Perflavory
Typical G.C. analysis
averrhoa carambola fruit oil cuba
#%LeftshiftComponents
12trace  benzaldehyde
31trace  benzothiazole
52.30  butyl acetate
18tracepara- cymene
37trace  decanoic acid
25trace(Z)-2- decenal
2trace1,1- diethoxyethane
380.101,1- diethoxynonane
27trace  diethyl butane dioate
450.10  dodecanoic acid
40trace  edulan I
550.40(E)-9-eicosene
33trace2- ethoxybenzoic acid
6trace  ethyl (E)-2-butenoate
10.10  ethyl acetate
260.10  ethyl benzoate
4trace  ethyl butanoate
391.90  ethyl decanoate
160.10  ethyl hexanoate
300.10  ethyl octanoate
49trace  ethyl tridecanoate
420.20  ethyl undecanoate
440.10  guaiazulene
531.60  hexadecanoic acid
3trace  hexanal
170.10  hexanoic acid
10trace  hexanol
7trace(E)-2- hexenal
9trace(Z)-2- hexen-1-ol
8trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
410.20(E)-beta- ionone
190.10  limonene
320.10  megastigma-4,6(E),8(Z)-triene
220.10  methyl benzoate
360.10  methyl decanoate
430.10  methyl dodecanoate
14trace  methyl furoate
52trace  methyl hexadecanoate
11trace5- methyl hexanal
24trace  methyl octanoate
15trace6- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
230.20  nonanal
340.10  nonanoic acid
54trace(Z)-9- octadecenoic acid
210.10  octanol
500.10  pentadecanal
28trace  terpinen-4-ol
20tracegamma- terpinene
290.10alpha- terpineol
51trace  tetradecanoic acid
480.10  tetradecanol
470.30  tridecanoic acid
46trace tridecanol
35trace  undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 429, (2000)
boronia megastigma nees absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
380.102-acetoxylinalool A + tridecane + methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
580.02 acetvanillone + (E)-beta-farnesene
320.45(E)-anethole + safrol + nonanoic acid
87trace apiole
48.015 benzyl 3-methyl butyrate + (Z)-retro-gamma-ionone
40.01  benzyl alcohol
970.06  benzyl benzoate
880.20beta-bisabolol + tetradecanol
340.10isobornyl acetate + menthyl acetate
400.02trans-carvyl acetate + (E)-linalool
540.04beta- caryophyllene
730.09  caryophyllene oxide
120.01  chrysanthenone
651.20sesqui cineole
86trace  coniferyl methyl ether
410.07 cyclic beta-ionone
470.03 decanoic acid + benzyl 2-methyl butyrate + (Z)-retro-gamma-ionone
220.012- decanol
310.06 decanol + 5-hydroxylinalool B + methyl 2-isobutyroxy-3-methyl valerate
210.602-decanone + 7-hydroxyhotrienol
570.657,8-dihydro-beta-ionol + (Z)-retro-alpha-ionone
551.307,8- dihydro-beta-ionone
630.06 dihydroactinodiolide + undecyl acetate
230.01 dodecane + lilac alcohol
500.042- dodecanol
763.80 dodecyl acetate + 8-hydroxylinalyl isobutyrate
108trace  eicosane
420.01delta- elemene
700.097,11-epoxymegastigm-5(6)-en-9-one
490.01  ethyl decanoate
950.08(E,E)- farnesol
28trace  geraniol
460.70 geranyl acetate + vanillin
56trace  geranyl acetone
1114.30(E)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamic acid
1061.90(Z)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamic acid
90.02  guaiacol
940.70  heptadecane
770.04  hexadecane
590.03alpha- humulene
750.03  humulene oxide I
850.303- hydroxy-beta-ionone
430.208- hydroxylinalool
910.108-hydroxylinalyl 2-methyl butyrate
1132.208-hydroxylinalyl decanoate
1160.308-hydroxylinalyl dodecanoate
1050.308-hydroxylinalyl heptanoate
1091.808-hydroxylinalyl heptanoate
920.108-hydroxylinalyl isovalerate
1120.708-hydroxylinalyl nonanoate
690.208-hydroxylinalyl propionate
990.308-hydroxylinalyl tiglate
1181.408-hydroxylinalyl tridecanoate
980.098-hydroxylinalyl valerate
802.40(E)-3-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-9-one
680.03(Z)-3-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-9-one
1070.09N-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl) 2-methyl butyramide
1100.20N-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl) tiglamide
1159.30N-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl) tiglamide + methyl (Z)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamate
840.154-oxo-beta- ionol
520.30beta-ionol + 4,5-epoxy-gamma-homocyclocitral
710.64(E,E)-pseudo- ionone
450.05(Z)-alpha-ionone + (Z)-carvyl acetate
530.04(E)-alpha-ionone + 2,6-dimethyl-4-methyl phenol
6114.90(E)-beta-ionone + alpha-curcumene + 5,6-epoxy-beta-ionone
670.02  italicene ether
820.35delta-jasmonic acid lactone (syn) + 4-hydroxy-beta-ionone
890.70delta-jasmonic acid lactone )anti) + methyl curcubate
50.45  limonene
290.20 linalyl acetate + 5-hydroxylinalool A
740.30(E)-megastigm-7-en-3,9-dione
140.15para-mentha-1,3,8-triene + camphor
30.06para- mentha-1,5,8-triene
1176.70 methyl (E)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamate
960.50  methyl (E)-4-hydroxycinnamate
830.70  methyl (Z)-epi-jasmonate
791.20 methyl (Z)-jasmonate + (E)-3-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-9-one
10.10 methyl 1-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate + beta-pinene
440.20 methyl 2-(2-methyl butyoxy)-3-methyl valerate + neryl acetate
150.06 methyl 2-acetoxy-3-methyl valerate
810.70 methyl 2,3-di-epi-curcubate + 4-oxo-beta-ionone
9014.60 methyl 3-epi-curcubate + (Z)-8-heptadecene
18tracepara- methyl acetophenone
240.01  methyl nonanoate
130.01  methyl octanoate
1040.02  methyl palmitate
20.40 myrcene + octanal
250.20 nerol + (E)-tagetenone
1030.08  nonadecane
100.75 nonanal + linalool + hotrienol + 2-phenethyl alcohol
19trace  nonanol
110.082- nonanol
70.07(E)-beta- ocimene
60.02(Z)-beta- ocimene
1010.03  octadecane
200.07  octanoic acid
80.03  octanol
640.16 pentadecane + isoitalicene ether
102trace  pentadecyl acetate
620.05endoperoxide of cyclic beta-ionone
660.02beta-sesqui phellandrene
30traceisopiperitenone + geranial
270.01  piperitone
720.55 spathulenol + (E)-9-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-3-one
780.09 syringl methyl ether + zingerone
260.30(Z)-tagetenone + anisaldehyde
160.02(E)- tagetone
170.03(Z)- tagetone
35trace  terpinen-4-yl acetate
510.02  tetradecane
1000.50  tetradecyl acetate
370.03 theaspirane A + 2-undecanol
392.40 theaspirane B + 2-acetoxylinalool B + methyl decanoate
1140.03  tricosane
930.15  tridecyl acetate
360.05  undecanal
601.00 undecanoic acid + 8-hydroxyl linalyl acetate + dodecanol + 2-phenethyl isovalerate + benzyl tiglate
330.052-undecanone + bornyl acetate

P. Weyerstahl, H. Marschall, W-R. Bork, R. Rilk, S. Schneider and H-C. Wahlburg, Constituents of the absolute of Boronia megastigma Nees from Tasmania. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 297-311 (1995).

P&F 24, No. 1, 53, (1999)

chicory root oil
Table X. Comparative chemical composition (%) of the volatiles isolated by simultaneous distillation-extraction (SDE) and dynamic headspace of roasted chicory
#%LeftshiftComponents
520.0392- acetyl-5-methyl furan
170.3312,3- butane dione
20.0132- buten-1-al
150.0113- buten-2-one
250.018  cyclopentanone
411.787  dihydro-2-methyl-3(2H)-furanone
530.067  dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
510.2222,6-bis(1,1-dimethyl ethyl)-4-methyl phenol
220.0632,3- dimethyl pyrazine
160.1872,5- dimethyl pyrazine
180.3102,6- dimethyl pyrazine
60.0313,4- dimethyl-2,5-furandione
340.0612,5- dimethyl-3-(2-methyl propyl) pyrazine
380.0732,6- dimethyl-3-(3-methyl butyl) pyrazine
200.028  ethyl pyrazine
320.0192- ethyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine
300.0092- ethyl-3,6-dimethyl pyrazine
260.0152- ethyl-5-methyl pyrazine
240.1122- ethyl-6-methyl pyrazine
551.2642- furan methanol
570.0552(2- furanyl methyl)-5-methyl furan
461.3381-(2- furanyl) ethanone
459.4852- furfuraldehyde
400.015N- furfuryl pyrrole
420.023N- furfuryl-2-acetyl pyrrole
430.009N- furfuryl-2-formyl pyrrole
30.057  hexanal
330.0234- hydroxy-3-methyl acetophenone
480.0091- methoxy-4-methyl benzene
390.0242- methoxymethyl furan
500.1063- methyl butyric acid
580.017  methyl hexadecanoate
10.0243- methyl pentanal
540.0162- methyl phenol
110.0271-(2-methyl propylidene) phenyl acetaldehyde
130.074  methyl pyrazine
40.0022- methyl-2-buten-1-al
100.0065-(5-methyl-2-furanyl) methyl-2-furfuraldehyde
50.0322(5-methyl-2-furanyl)-1-propanone
492.0785- methyl-2-furfuraldehyde
190.0034- methyl-2-pentanone
140.0565- methyl-2-phenyl-2-hexen-1-al
80.0172-methyl-3-beta-furyl propenal
70.0462,2-methylene bis-5-methyl furan
210.4252,3- pentane dione
270.0092,4- pentane dione
230.0123- penten-2-one
370.0222- pentyl furan
560.017  phenol
290.0181- phenyl-2-propanone
360.0012-(2- propenyl) furan
120.002  pyrazine
470.005  pyridine
310.0961-(1H- pyrrol-2-yl) ethanone
440.003  toluene
280.062  trimethyl pyrazine

H. Back and K. R. Cadwallader, Roasted chicory aroma evaluation by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry/olfactometry. J. Food Sci., 63, 234-237 (1998).

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

chicory root roasted extract
Five years later, Sannai eta1. (1982) examined the steam volatile constituents of roasted chicory roots. Using a combination of modern analytical techniques, they identified the following volatiles:
#%LeftshiftComponents
20.154- acetyl pyrazole
103.772- acetyl pyrrole
3trace  benzaldehyde
160.37  benzoic acid
9trace  benzothiazole
150.20  coumarin
140.11  dihydroactinidiolide
120.512- formyl-5-methyl pyrrole
60.20  furfural alcohol
12.80  furfuraldehyde
110.632- furyl hydroxymethyl ketone
251.402-(5-hydroxmethyl-2-formyl pyrrol-1-yl) 4-methyl valeric acid lactone
174.275- hydroxymethyl-2-furfural
230.562-(5-hydroxymethyl)-2-formyl pyrrol-1-yl) isovaleric acid lactone
306.74  linoleic acid
312.45  linolenic acid
260.997- methoxycoumarin
270.64  methyl 3-hydroxybenzoate
80.15  methyl cyclopentenolone
217.45  methyl linoleate
222.00  methyl linolenate
180.89  methyl oleate
131.85  methyl palmitate
7trace  methyl phenyl acetate
40.045- methyl-2-furfural
290.60  oleic acid
285.80  palmitic acid
240.10  pentadecanoic acid
51.04  phenyl acetaldehyde
202.49  phenyl acetic acid
195.48  vanillin

A. Sannai, T. Fujimori and K. Kato, Studies on flavor components of roasted chicory root. Agric. Biol. Chem., 46, 429-433 (1982).

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

cinnamomum zeylanicum fruit oil india
In 1997, Jayaprakasha et al. analyzed two oils of the fruit of C. zeylanicum by GC and GC/MS. Although the oils were produced from fruit harvested in two different locations in India, Karnataka and Kerala, the oil compositions were similar as can be seen from the following analytical results:
#%LeftshiftComponents
322.7-2.8  benzyl benzoate
80.3-0.4  borneol
212.3-3.0delta- cadinene
201.2-1.6gamma- cadinene
311.0-1.5alpha- cadinol
302.7-3.4T- cadinol
159.2-13.7beta- caryophyllene
240.9-1.1  caryophyllene oxide
100.6-4.3(E)- cinnamaldehyde
70.2-0.3(Z)- cinnamaldehyde
1642.4-54.2(E)- cinnamyl acetate
112.0-2.2(E)- cinnamyl alcohol
141.8-3.1alpha- copaene
290.5-0.8  cubenol
270.4-0.510-epi-gamma- eudesmol
120.2-0.3  eugenol
191.7-2.0  germacrene B
180.7-0.8  germacrene D
260.3  germacrene D-4-ol
250.5-0.6  globulol
220.4beta- guaiene
172.8-3.1alpha- humulene
340.0-0.3  methyl oleate
330.0-0.3  methyl palmitate
280.3alpha- muurolol
30.0-0.2  myrcene
230.2-0.4  nerolidol
60.2-0.5(E)-beta- ocimene
40.1-0.7alpha- phellandrene
50.4-1.6beta- phellandrene
132.9-4.33- phenyl propyl acetate
10.1-1.6alpha- pinene
20.1-0.6beta- pinene
90.3alpha- terpineol

G. K. Jayaprakasha, L. Jaganmohan Rao and K. K. Sakariah, Chemical composition of the folatile oil from the fruits of Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume. Flav. Fragr. J., 12, 331-333 (1997)

P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998)

foeniculum vulgare mill. var. dulce d.c. absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
 4.70(E)- anethole
 0.80  camphor
 tracepara- cymene
 16.90  fenchone
 trace  hexadecanoic acid
 0.07  limonene
 0.70  linalool
 0.401-(4- methoxyphenyl)-1-propanone
 65.30  methyl chavicol
 0.10  methyl hexadecanoate
 trace  methyl octadecanoate
 1.10  methyl petroselinate
 0.20  myrcene
 5.80  petroselinic acid
 tracealpha- phellandrene
 0.50(Z)- sabinene hydrate
 0.20  squalene
 0.20gamma- terpinene
hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
 0.01  benzyl benzoate
 trace  butyl benzoate
 0.05  cadalene
 0.04delta- cadinene
 0.21beta- caryophyllene
 0.07  cyclosativene
 trace(E)-beta- damascenone
 0.03  decanal
30.01  decane
 0.28  docosanal
181.27  docosane
 0.21  docosanol
 0.20  dodecanal
40.03  dodecane
 0.69  dotriacontane
 trace  eicosanal
150.60  eicosane
 0.02  eicosanol
 0.16  ethyl hexadecanoate
 0.09  ethyl linoleate
 0.05  ethyl linolenate
 0.06  ethyl oleate
 0.09 ethyl tetracosane
 0.01  ethyl tetradecanoate
 0.05alpha- eudesmol
 0.02gamma- eudesmol
 1.47(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
 0.08alpha- farnesene
 1.74  geraniol
 0.07  geranyl acetone
 0.01  geranyl formate
 0.47  geranyl linalool
 1.14 henitriacontane
 16.12  heptacosane
120.31  heptadecane
 0.052- heptadecanone
 0.91  hexacosanal
 2.27  hexacosane
 0.15  hexadecanal
100.07  hexadecane
 1.62  hexadecanoic acid
 0.10  hexadecanol
110.161- hexadecyne
 0.13  hexanol
 0.19(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
 0.02(E)-2-hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
 trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
 0.15(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl 2-or-3-methyl butyrate
 0.06(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl angelate or tiglate
 0.30(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
 0.14(E)-2- hexen-1-yl butyrate
 trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl butyrate
 0.03(E)-2- hexen-1-yl hexanoate
 0.23(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl hexanoate
 trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl octanoate
 0.01(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate
 trace  hexyl tiglate
 trace  hotrienol
 0.05alpha- humulene
 trace hydroxyedulan-1
 0.08beta- ionone
 0.02  kaurene
 3.74  linalool
 0.12(E)- linalool oxide
 0.31(Z)- linalool oxide
 0.10  manool
 0.03  manoyl oxide
190.022- methyl docosane
 0.11  methyl docosanoate
 0.04  methyl eicosanoate
160.022- methyl heneicosane
170.013- methyl heneicosane
 0.06 methyl henitriacontane
 0.083- methyl heptacosane
 0.05 methyl hexacosane
 0.222-methyl hexacosane
 0.043- methyl hexacosane
 0.33  methyl hexadecanoate
 0.09  methyl linoleate
 0.47  methyl linolenate
 0.21 methyl nonacosane
 0.03 methyl octacosane
 0.072- methyl octacosane
 0.083- methyl octacosane
 0.13  methyl oleate
 0.182- methyl pentacosane
 0.153- methyl pentacosane
 0.054- methyl pentacosane
 0.03 methyl tetracosane
 0.024- methyl tetracosane
 0.15  methyl tetracosanoate
70.273- methyl tetradecane
 0.03  methyl tetradecanoate
 0.132- methyl triacontane
 0.043- methyl triacontane
 0.04  myrcenol
 0.03  nerol
 0.09  nerol oxide
 0.17(E)- nerolidol
 7.12  nonacosane
 0.03  nonadecanal
140.78  nonadecane
 0.62  nonanal
20.01  nonane
 0.11  nonanoic acid
 0.09  nonanol
 0.28  octacosanal
 1.75  octacosane
130.12  octadecane
 trace  octadecanol
 0.03  octanal
10.59  octane
 trace  octanol
 0.031- octen-3-ol
 10.99  pentacosane
 0.13  pentadecanal
80.10  pentadecane
 0.042- pentadecanone
 9.79(E)- phytol
 0.68iso phytol
 0.07iso propyl tetradecanoate
 trace  riesling acetal
 0.03beta- santalene
 0.09  squalene
 1.06alpha- terpineol
 0.39  tetracosanal
 2.59  tetracosane
 0.081- tetracosene
 0.05  tetradecanal
60.23  tetradecane
 0.30  tetratriacontane
 1.14  triacontane
 0.68  tritriacontane
2010.38  tricosane
 0.24  tridecanal
50.54  tridecane
 0.042- tridecanone
 0.211,1,6- trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
 0.011,1,6- trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
90.234,8,12- trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene
 0.706,10,14- trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
 0.80ar- turmerone
 0.42  undecanal
 0.03(E)-2- undecenal
 0.21  viridiflorol
 0.09  vitispirane

R. Engel, M. Gutmann, C. Harisch, H. Koloclziej and A. Nahstedt, Study on the composition of the volatile fraction of Hamamelis virginiana. Planta Med., 64, 251-258 (1998).

P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)

helichrysum arenarium l. moench oil hungary
#%LeftshiftComponents
53.20  anethole
70.30para- anisaldehyde
211.50beta- asarone
160.70delta- cadinene
113.60  carvacrol
41.10  carvone
180.30 caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5-ol
90.60beta- caryophyllene
60.20  copaene
159.80  decanoic acid
1911.90  dodecanoic acid
130.40  eugenol
221.40  globulol
170.10alpha- gurjunene
120.50alpha- humulene
11.70  linalool
2328.50  methyl palmitate
140.10gamma- muurolene
201.30alpha- muurolol
86.90  nonanoic acid
36.00  octanoic acid
21.80alpha- terpineol
100.60  thymol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 728, (2000)
herniaria incana lam. oil greece
#%LeftshiftComponents
490.20  abietatriene
40.40  benzaldehyde
241.00delta- cadinene
100.20  camphor
280.60  caryophyllene oxide
130.40beta- cyclocitral
172.30(E)-beta- damascenone
160.40(E,E)-2,4- decadienal
120.40  decanal
140.30(Z)-2- decenal
601.3010- demethyl squalene
530.20  docosane
180.40  dodecanal
480.30  eicosane
250.50  eugenyl acetate
200.30(E)-beta- farnesene
350.80(E,Z)- farnesol
340.30(Z,Z)- farnesol
441.90(E,E)- farnesyl acetone
191.50  geranyl acetone
220.30(Z)-beta- guaiene
511.10  heneicosane
581.10  heptacosane
330.40  heptadecane
420.602- heptadecanone
50.20(E,E)-2- heptadienal
570.30  hexacosane
290.30  hexadecane
474.00  hexadecanoic acid
10.40  hexanal
22.20(E)-2- hexenal
270.70(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
211.60(Z)-beta- ionone
450.30  methyl hexadecanoate
460.30 methyl octadecane
310.90T- muurolol
611.10  nonacosane
430.10  nonadecane
410.40(E)-nonadecene
91.90  nonanal
591.70  octacosane
360.30  octadecane
500.20  octadecanol
80.30  octanol
561.60  pentacosane
400.30  pentadecanoic acid
60.20  phenyl acetaldehyde
372.20neo phytadiene
522.60(E)- phytol
3tracealpha- pinene
260.30  selina-3,7(11)-diene
11trace  terpinen-4-ol
7tracegamma- terpinene
550.20  tetracosane
300.30  tetradecanal
320.40  tetradecanol
620.90  triacontane
540.80  tricosane
235.80  tridecanal
392.506,10,14- trimethyl pentadecan-2-ol
3837.606,10,14- trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
150.90  undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 435, (2000)
jasmine absolute sambac
#%LeftshiftComponents
521.20  benzyl acetate
71.05  benzyl alcohol
241.50  benzyl benzoate
282.43(E)- cinnamyl benzoate
270.16(Z)- cinnamyl benzoate
170.08para- cresol
180.08  eugenol
1212.40alpha- farnesene
221.30(E,E)- farnesol
200.50(E,E)- farnesyl acetate
60.08  geraniol
10.14(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate
82.50(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
160.45(Z)- jasmone
37.40  linalool
2trace  linalyl acetate
194.90  methyl anthranilate
40.30  methyl benzoate
114.30  methyl linolenate
90.95  methyl palmitate
102.00 methyl stearate + methyl oleate + methyl acetyl anthranilate
132.352- phenethyl acetate
142.152- phenethyl alcohol
261.262- phenethyl benzoate
250.34  phytol
210.35iso phytol
232.55 phytyl acetate + geranyl linalool

A. Chaput, C. Gardou, D. Huddadi, R. Jullien, E. Moustafa Kamel and Y. Saint-Jaim, Etude sur les composants de l’absolue de ‘foll” Egyptian, In Proceedings VIIIth International Essential Oil Congress, Cannes, pp210-214, FEDAROM, Grass (1982).

P&F 19, No. 2, 63, (1994)

jasminum grandiflorum absolute china
#%LeftshiftComponents
40.02  benzaldehyde
1223.92  benzyl acetate
180.10  butyl benzoate
60.461,8- cineole
260.09  dendrolasin
50.012,7- dimethyl octane
1trace  ethyl formate
177.28  eugenol
2328.94(E)-iso eugenol
210.24(Z)-iso eugenol
240.16alpha- farnesene
300.09(E,E)-2,6- farnesol
293.06(Z,E)-2,6- farnesol
313.02(E,E)-2,6- farnesyl acetate
160.05  geranyl acetate
220.36  geranyl acetone
280.13  hexadecane
30.05(E)-3- hexen-1-ol
20.04(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
270.50(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
100.23(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl butyrate
94.13  linalool
70.17  linalool oxide
132.812-methoxy-para-cresol + para-menthan-3-yl salicylate
390.57  methyl 16-methyl heptadecanoate
360.21 methyl 4-methyl hexadecanoate
383.22  methyl 9,12,15-octadecatrienoate
190.19  methyl cinnamate
371.64  methyl linoleate
320.136- methyl octadecane
335.51  methyl palmitate
112.333- methyl phenol
344.762-methyl propyl phthalate + butyl phthalate
250.70  nerolidol
350.17  palmitic acid
143.172-phenethyl acetate + nerol
150.16  tridecane
80.052,4,6- trimethyl octane
200.13  vanillin

Z-G. Zhang, Studies of volatile constituents of Jasminum officinule var. grandiflorum L. In: Proceedings International Conference on Essential Oils, Flavors, Fragrances and Cosmetics Oct.

1968, IFEAT, London (1990).

P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)

jasminum grandiflorum absolute egypt
#%LeftshiftComponents
626.08  benzyl acetate
20.75  benzyl alcohol
1711.67  benzyl benzoate
30.96para- cresol
101.31(R)-(Z)-7-decen-5-olide
120.359- dodecen-5-olide
82.63  eugenol
111.98(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
10.07(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
131.31(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
73.84  indole
92.23(Z)- jasmone
54.65  linalool
40.14  methyl benzoate
160.17(E)- methyl jasmonate
150.60(Z)- methyl jasmonate
224.09 methyl linolenate + methyl oleate
140.69  methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
191.56  methyl palmitate
241.63  methyl stearate
2313.38  phytol
208.21iso phytol
180.55  phytone
217.36  phytyl acetate
253.65  phytyl acetate

N. A. Shaath and N. R. Azzo, Egyptian Jasmin. Perfum. Flav., 17(5), 49-55 (1992).

P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)

michelia champaca concrete
#%LeftshiftComponents
520.05iso amyl benzoate
360.035-amyl-3,4-dimethyl isoxazole
370.023-amyl-4,5-dimethyl isoxazole
244trace(E)- anethole
1400.03  benzaldehyde
730.10(E+Z)- benzaldoxime
1590.20  benzoic acid
2160.01 benzyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
212trace  benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
250.60  benzyl acetate
382.00  benzyl alcohol
901.00  benzyl benzoate
211trace  benzyl butyrate
210.10  benzyl formate
2130.03  benzyl isovalerate
240trace  benzyl methyl ether
2170.20  benzyl phenyl acetate
2180.10 benzyl phenyl propionate
209trace  benzyl propionate
2150.02  benzyl tiglate
2140.04  benzyl valerate
1220.10  borneol
2030.03  bornyl acetate
1680.01  bovolide
210trace  butyl benzoate
1010.03beta- caryophyllene
640.20  caryophyllene oxide
40.031,8- cineole
750.30  cinnamic alcohol
1430.02  cinnamic aldehyde
2510.01  cinnamic aldehyde oxime
256trace  cinnamonitrile
710.10(E)- cinnamyl acetate
2310.05  cinnamyl benzoate
2280.01  cinnamyl formate
2290.01  cinnamyl isovalerate
2300.05  cinnamyl tiglate
1720.01  coumarin
1340.02  creosol
133tracepara- cresol
570.04  cubenol
530.02epi- cubenol
139tracebeta- cyclocitral
169trace  decan-5-olide
1180.05  decanol
170trace(Z)-7- decen-5-olide
1540.10  dehydro-beta-ionone
155trace dehydro-beta-ionone 5,6-epoxide
910.053-oxo- dihydro-alpha-ionol
450.01  dihydro-alpha-ionone
870.103-oxo- dihydro-alpha-ionone
820.20(E+Z)-dihydro-alpha-ionone oxime
600.40  dihydro-beta-ionol
930.203-oxo- dihydro-beta-ionol
1290.01 dihydro-beta-ionol 5,6-epoxide
460.30  dihydro-beta-ionone
1570.054-oxo-dihydro-beta-ionone
830.40(E+Z)-dihydro-beta-ionone oxime
500.02 dihydro-beta-ionyl formate
1710.03  dihydroactinidiolide
740.02  dihydrobovolide
610.037-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane a1
670.037-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane a2
620.027-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane b1
680.027-oxo-dihydrotheaspirane b2
1670.022,3-dimethyl-2-nonen-4-olide
120trace(E)-6,10- dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-ol
130trace5,8-epidioxy-6-megastigmen-9-ol
153trace2,3- epoxy-2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
1840.01  ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
178trace  ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
179trace  ethyl 3-methyl butyrate
220.50  ethyl benzoate
1770.01  ethyl butyrate
181trace  ethyl caproate
196trace  ethyl caprylate
233trace  ethyl cinnamate
2380.03  ethyl nicotinate
183trace  ethyl tiglate
690.30  eugenol
770.10iso eugenol
430.80(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
1250.20(E,E)- farnesol
1380.01  geranial
1580.10  geranic acid
1240.02  geraniol
207trace  geranyl acetate
480.04(E)- geranyl acetone
206trace  geranyl formate
1270.30  geranyl linalool
1030.10  germacrene D
1490.012- heptadecanone
1070.01  heptanol
252trace  heptanonitrile
255trace  hexadecanonitrile
90.02  hexanol
106trace(E)-2- hexenal
100.01(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
70.01(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate
192trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate
1910.05(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate
189trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl butyrate
188trace(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl formate
1900.02(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl tiglate
186trace  hexyl acetate
1870.05  hexyl benzoate
185trace  hexyl formate
102tracealpha- humulene
136tracepara- hydroxyanisole
784.00  indole
550.03(E)-beta- ionol
1560.054-oxo-beta- ionol
510.10alpha- ionol
128tracebeta- ionol 5,6-epoxide
470.03(E)-alpha- ionone
540.20(E)-beta- ionone
560.10beta-ionone 5,7-epoxide
860.50(E)-alpha-ionone oxime
890.90(E)-beta-ionone oxime
850.20(Z)-alpha-ionone oxime
880.30(Z)-beta-ionone oxime
208tracebeta-ionyl formate
490.05(Z)- jasmone
2490.02 jasmone oxime
3trace  limonene
160.80  linalool
120.20(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
350.20(E)- linalool oxide pyranoid
312.50(Z)- linalool oxide pyranoid
1631.00  linoleic acid
1640.50  linolenic acid
193trace  methyl (E)-2-hexenoate
260.02 methyl (E)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
800.14 methyl (E)-jasmonate
194trace  methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
2010.01 methyl (Z)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
2000.02  methyl (Z)-4-decenoate
790.06  methyl (Z)-jasmonate
110.01  methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl butyrate
130.02 methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
1750.01  methyl 2-methyl butyrate
1760.01  methyl 3-methyl butyrate
2340.02  methyl 5-phenyl valerate
239trace4- methyl anisole
729.00  methyl anthranilate
175.00  methyl benzoate
1040.012- methyl butanol
105trace3- methyl butanol
140.02(E+Z)-2- methyl butyraldoxime
150.02(E+Z)-3- methyl butyraldoxime
174trace  methyl butyrate
1trace2- methyl butyronitrile
199trace  methyl caprinate
180trace  methyl caproate
1950.02  methyl caprylate
2320.05  methyl cinnamate
2420.10  methyl eugenol
2040.05  methyl geranate
173trace  methyl isobutyrate
2430.20  methyl isoeugenol
2500.02(Z)-methyl jasmonate oxime
2020.15  methyl laurate
942.01  methyl linoleate
960.50  methyl linolenate
2360.10  methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
650.02  methyl N-ethyl anthranilate
2370.10  methyl N-formyl anthranilate
630.05  methyl N-methyl anthranilate
280.15  methyl nicotinate
810.20  methyl palmitate
320.10  methyl phenyl acetate
340.15  methyl salicylate
920.20  methyl stearate
182trace  methyl tiglate
2350.01  methyl vanillate
5trace2- methyl-1-nitrobutane
146trace(E)-3- methyl-2-nonen-4-one
1190.02(E)-3- methyl-4-decen-1-ol
410.02(E)-3- methyl-4-decen-1-ol
580.043- methyl-5-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohex-1-en-1-yl) isoxazole
80.026- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
440.03(E+Z)-6- methyl-5-hepten-2-one oxime
99trace  myrcene
137trace  neral
1230.01  nerol
700.40(E)- nerolidol
205trace  neryl formate
590.101- nitro-2-phenethane
165trace  nonan-4-olide
1140.03  nonanol
1450.022- nonanone
2470.012- nonanone oxime
1170.02(Z,Z)-3,6- nonen-1-ol
115trace(Z)-3- nonen-1-ol
116trace(Z)-6- nonen-1-ol
1980.01(Z)-6- nonen-1-yl acetate
166trace2- nonen-4-olide
60.20(E)-beta- ocimene
1000.02(Z)-beta- ocimene
113trace(E,E)-2,4- octadien-1-ol
1120.01(Z,Z)-2,5-octadien-1-ol
1080.05  octanol
1440.013- octanone
246trace3- octanone oxime
253trace  octanonitrile
110trace(E)-2- octen-1-ol
109trace(Z)-2- octen-1-ol
1110.01(Z)-5- octen-1-ol
1970.05(Z)-5- octen-1-yl acetate
1610.20  palmitic acid
1480.012- pentadecanone
390.302- phenethyl acetate
4230.002- phenethyl alcohol
950.502- phenethyl benzoate
2200.012- phenethyl butyrate
2230.052- phenethyl caproate
2240.052- phenethyl caprylate
330.302- phenethyl formate
219trace2- phenethyl isobutyrate
2210.022- phenethyl isovalerate
241trace2- phenethyl methyl ether
2250.202- phenethyl phenyl acetate
2220.022- phenethyl tiglate
132trace  phenol
1410.02  phenyl acetaldehyde
761.00(E+Z)- phenyl acetaldoxime
230.01(E+Z)-phenyl acetaldoxime-O-methyl ether
1600.20  phenyl acetic acid
142trace  phenyl propionaldehyde
2270.053- phenyl propyl acetate
1310.023- phenyl propyl alcohol
2260.053- phenyl propyl formate
1260.30  phytol
97tracealpha- pinene
20.01beta- pinene
98trace  sabinene
245trace  safrole
1620.50  stearic acid
1210.03  terpinen-4-ol
270.10alpha- terpineol
254trace  tetradecanonitrile
840.054,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2(3H)-naphthalenone
190.021,2,5,5-tetramethyl octahydroquinoline
660.031,3,7,7-tetramethyl-2-oxabicyclo(4.4.0)decan-9-one
290.202,5,5,8a- tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-1(5H)-1-benzopyran
180.02  theaspirane A
200.02  theaspirane B
1470.022- tridecanone
1520.012,6,6- trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
1500.206,10,14- trimethyl pentadecan-2-one
2480.056,10,14-trimethyl pentadecan-2-one oxime
1510.052,6,6- trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1,4-dione
300.012,5,5-trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline
240.012- undecanone
135tracepara- vinyl phenol

R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989).

P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)

michelia champaca flower absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
34.00  benzyl acetate
60.80  benzyl alcohol
151.10  dihydro-beta-ionol
111.40  dihydro-beta-ionone
160.20  eugenol
101.60alpha- farnesene
192.90  indole
140.30beta- ionol
121.60alpha- ionone
133.40beta- ionone
232.00 ionone oximes
12.00  linalool
50.20(Z)- linalool oxide pyranoid
210.40 methyl (E)-jasmonate
200.20  methyl (Z)-jasmonate
174.50  methyl anthranilate
21.00  methyl benzoate
2413.00  methyl linoleate
223.00  methyl palmitate
72.002- phenethyl acetate
925.002- phenethyl alcohol
180.50 phenyl aldoxime
40.102,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydropyran-1(5H)-pyran

R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989).

P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)

osmanthus fragrans flower absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
960.04  amyl benzoate
320.03  amyl butyrate
360.008  amyl isovalerate
104trace  amyl salicylate
800.06  anethole
1070.003  anisyl acetate
510.19  benzaldehyde
700.08  benzyl acetate
870.19  benzyl alcohol
86trace  benzyl butyrate
500.02  benzyl formate
590.16  bornyl acetate
15trace  butanal
31trace  butyl benzene
210.02  butyl butyrate
950.12  butyl phenyl acetate
62trace  butyric acid
8trace  camphene
52trace  camphor
16tracedelta-3- carene
119trace  carvacrol
71trace  carvone
200.301,8- cineole
75trace  citronellol
103tracemeta- cresol
102tracepara- cresol
26tracepara- cymene
113tracedelta- decalactone
10611.70gamma- decalactone
29trace  decanal
1170.05  decanoic acid
749.20  decanol
660.08  decyl acetate
1300.39  dibutyl phthalate
84trace  dihydrojasmone
890.282,6- dimethyl phenol
1110.03  docosane
1240.21gamma- dodecalactone
490.05  dodecanal
970.04  eicosane
20.06  ethyl acetate
130.02  ethyl benzene
430.03  ethyl decanoate
220.004  ethyl hexanoate
101trace  ethyl myristate
77trace  ethyl salicylate
1081.90  eugenol
1210.02(E)-iso eugenol
1140.02(Z)-iso eugenol
1200.18  farnesol
45trace  furfural
72trace  geranial
830.07  geraniol
73trace  geranyl acetate
680.08 geranyl formate + dodecanal
105trace  heneicosane
17trace  heptanal
94trace  heptanoic acid
90.022-heptanol + hexanal
38trace  heptyl acetate
330.01  heptyl formate
88trace  heptyl isovalerate
370.01  hexanal
810.05  hexanoic acid
390.12(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
42trace  hexyl butyrate
35trace  hexyl propionate
1100.007  hexyl salicylate
53trace  hexyl valerate
820.86alpha- ionone
925.85beta- ionone
116trace  jasmolactone
930.02(Z)- jasmone
1280.02  lauric acid
18trace  limonene
552.36  linalool
4414.60(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
4621.10(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
56trace  linalyl acetate
910.07 methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline
190.053- methyl butanol
60trace  methyl decanoate
118trace  methyl dihydrojasmonate
780.03  methyl dodecanoate
58trace5- methyl furfural
480.09  methyl nonanoate
1270.16  methyl oleate
1120.07  methyl palmitate
340.022- methyl-2-hepten-6-one
4trace4-methyl-2-pentenol
14trace4- methyl-3-penten-2-one
1310.03  myristic acid
990.21  nerolidol
980.04gamma- nonalactone
400.11  nonanal
630.70  nonanol
1000.11  octanoic acid
570.02  octanol
28trace2- octanone
47trace  octyl acetate
690.02  octyl valerate
1320.71  palmitic acid
30.003  pentanal
24trace pentenal
79trace2- phenethyl acetate
900.192-phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane
760.012- phenethyl formate
65trace  phenyl acetaldehyde
5tracealpha- pinene
11tracebeta- pinene
1trace  propanal
70.01  propanol
540.02  propionic acid
12trace  sabinene
850.02  safrole
1220.03alpha- santalol
1260.02beta- santalol
25trace  styrene
610.06  terpinen-4-ol
230.20gamma- terpinene
670.07alpha- terpineol
270.06  terpinolene
1250.02  tetracosane
41trace  tetradecane
1090.23  thymol
6trace  toluene
30trace  tridecane
115tracegamma- undecalactone
100.008  undecane
1233.10  undecanoic acid
64traceiso valeric acid
1290.08  vanillin
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). P&F 17, No. 3, 61, (1992)
salvia officinalis oil cuba
Sage oil produced from S. officinalis grown in Cuba was analyzed by CC/MS. The constituents characterized in this oil by Pino et al. (1997) were as follows:
#%LeftshiftComponents
213.81  borneol
22.48  camphene
1510.36  camphor
220.21  carvone
185.51beta- caryophyllene
230.96  caryophyllene oxide
71.811,8- cineole
100.35para- cymene
172.24alpha- fenchyl acetate
209.72alpha- humulene
242.21  humulene oxide I
61.69  limonene
160.26  linalool
2814.74  manool
140.11  menthone
270.06  methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate
260.26  methyl palmitate
290.11  methyl stearate
80.19(Z)-beta- ocimene
41.16alpha- phellandrene
10.81alpha- pinene
30.96beta- pinene
190.86  pulegone
50.12alpha- terpinene
90.29gamma- terpinene
110.22  terpinolene
1212.95alpha- thujone
1310.89beta- thujone
2513.46  viridiflorol

J. A. Pino, M. Estarron and V. Fuentes, Essential oil of sage (salvia officinalis L.) grown in Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 221-222 (1997).

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

salvia officinalis oil cuba
#%LeftshiftComponents
290.11  methyl (E)-9-octadecenoate
213.81  borneol
22.48  camphene
1510.36  camphor
220.21  carvone
185.51beta- caryophyllene
230.96  caryophyllene oxide
71.811,8- cineole
100.35para- cymene
172.24alpha- fenchyl acetate
209.72alpha- humulene
242.21  humulene oxide I
61.69  limonene
160.26  linalool
2814.74  manool
140.11  menthone
270.06  methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate
260.26  methyl hexadecanoate
80.19(Z)-beta- ocimene
41.16alpha- phellandrene
10.81alpha- pinene
30.96beta- pinene
190.86  pulegone
50.12alpha- terpinene
90.29gamma- terpinene
110.22  terpinolene
1212.95alpha- thujone
1310.89beta- thujone
2513.46  viridiflorol
spartium junceum absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
61.90  ethyl palmitate
71.80(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
81.70  linalool
44.00  linoleic acid
126.00  linolenic acid
150.40  methyl anthranilate
100.70  methyl linolenate
140.40  methyl palmitate
53.50  myristic acid
130.50(E)- nerolidol
91.201- octen-3-ol
36.00  oleic acid
224.00  palmitic acid
120.502- phenethyl alcohol
110.502- tridecanone

P. Maupetit, Nouveaux constituants de l'absolue genet (Spartium junceum L). Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numerop>Speciale), 395-343 (1992).

P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993)

thevetia peruviana (pers.) k. schum. flower oil brazil
#%LeftshiftComponents
75.30  benzofuran
182.80  bicyclogermacrene
192.30delta- cadinene
200.20alpha- cadinol
510.601,8- cineole
152.20alpha- copaene
160.50beta- elemene
210.10(E,E)- farnesol
260.30  heneicosane
310.60  heptacosane
300.10  hexacosane
1717.20(E)-beta- ionone
40.30  limonene
101.202- methyl benzaldehyde
240.20  methyl hexadecanoate
223.10  myristic acid
2522.90  palmitic acid
290.60  pentacosane
230.20  pentadecanoic acid
110.703- phenyl-2-propenal
10.50alpha- pinene
21.70  sabinene
90.60(E)- sabinene hydrate
126.50  terpinen-4-ol
31.20alpha- terpinene
62.00gamma- terpinene
132.00alpha- terpineol
80.50  terpinolene
280.10  tetracosane
271.30  tricosane
140.30alpha- ylangene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 322, (2000)
valeriana officinalis rhizome oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
360.2-0.8beta- bisabolene
580.5-1.5epi-alpha-bisabolol
160.1-0.6  borneol
15trace-0.1iso borneol
252.3-33.5  bornyl acetate
430.5-1.2  bornyl isovalerate
460.1-0.3delta- cadinene
30.1-6.4  camphene
14trace-0.1  camphor
21trace-0.1trans- carveol
200.1-0.2cis- carveol
8trace-0.21,8- cineole
31trace-0.1  citronellyl acetate
510.2-2.1  citronellyl isovalerate
33trace-0.2alpha- copaene
570.4-3.9  cryptofauronol
70trace-2.9  cryptofauronyl acetate
22trace-0.1  cuminaldehyde
400.7-2.1ar- curcumene
70.1-1.5para- cymene
340.2-1.42,6- dimethoxy-para-cymene
620.1-0.4  drimenol
350.1-0.4beta- elemene
300.2-2.9delta- elemene
420.1-0.4gamma- elemene
75trace-0.6  ethyl palmitate
380.5-7.6  eudesma-2,6,8-triene
530.6-6.9beta- eudesmol
29trace-0.1  eugenol
610.1-0.4  eugenyl isovalerate
670.1-1.1iso eugenyl isovalerate
480.4-0.6  faurinone
410.2-1.4  germacrene D
44trace-1.0beta- gurjunene
370.1-0.9alpha- humulene
390.1-0.7beta- ionone
450.2-3.8  kessane
380.1-3.5  kessanyl acetate
730.1-0.7  kessoglycyl monoacetate
630.1-12.6alpha- kessyl acetate
520.5-2.1  ledol
100.1-1.2  limonene
13trace  linalool
500.1-1.6  maaliol
240.1-0.2  methyl carvacrol
710.1-0.9  methyl palmitate
23trace-0.4  methyl thymol
650.1-0.2  methyl valerenate
6trace-0.1  myrcene
190.1-4.0  myrtenol
28trace-9.1  myrtenyl acetate
560.1-0.2 myrtenyl hexanoate
491.6-10.5  myrtenyl isovalerate
26trace-0.8  nojigiku acetate
470.5-3.2  pacifigorgiol
720.1-1.9  palmitic acid
9trace-2.4beta- phellandrene
20.1-0.2alpha- pinene
5trace-0.9beta- pinene
4trace-0.1  sabinene
170.1-0.6  terpinen-4-ol
11trace-0.2gamma- terpinene
18trace-0.1alpha- terpineol
12trace-0.1  terpinolene
270.1  thymol
1trace-0.1  tricyclene
550.5-8.2  valeranone
660.1-1.5(E)-valeren-1-yl acetate
640.2-0.8(Z)-valeren-1-yl acetate
76trace-1.6(E)-valeren-1-yl isovalerate
74trace-0.7(Z)-valeren-1-yl isovalerate
590.4-12.4  valerenal
690.3-2.8  valerenic acid
600.3-1.2(Z+E)- valerenol
541.5-14.2  valerianol
320.1-0.4alpha- ylangene

R. Bos and H. J. Woerdenbag, Analytical aspects of the essential oil, valerenic acid derivatives and valepotriates in Valeriana officinalis roots and rhizomes. In: Proceedings, International Symposium on breeding research and medicinal and aromatic plants. Edits., F. Pank, p. 355-358, Beiträge zur Zuchtungsforschung, Quedlinburg, Germany (1996).

P&F 24, No. 3, 47, (1999)

wulffia stenoglossa dc. flower oil brazil
#%LeftshiftComponents
190.20(E)-alpha- bergamotene
225.10  bicyclogermacrene
242.70beta- bisabolene
370.70epi-alpha-bisabolol
260.30delta- cadinene
250.10gamma- cadinene
360.40alpha- cadinol
178.80beta- caryophyllene
321.00  caryophyllene oxide
140.10alpha- copaene
152.40beta- copaene
120.60  decanal
310.50  dendrolasin
430.10  docosane
110.10  dodecane
130.30delta- elemene
180.10gamma- elemene
410.10  ethyl hexadecanoate
233.30  germacrene A
290.10  germacrene B
2113.00  germacrene D
330.10  globulol
420.10  heneicosane
470.10  heptacosane
460.10  hexacosane
202.10alpha- humulene
340.10  humulene oxide II
513.60  limonene
70.50  linalool
390.10  methyl hexadecanoate
350.40alpha- muurolol
411.80  myrcene
380.70  myristic acid
300.90(E)- nerolidol
80.20  nonanal
10.20  nonane
617.30(E)-beta- ocimene
404.00  palmitic acid
450.30  pentacosane
270.10beta-sesqui phellandrene
22.10alpha- pinene
31.00  sabinene
280.10(Z)-sesqui sabinene hydrate
90.10  terpinen-4-ol
100.10alpha- terpineol
160.10  tetradecane
440.20  tricosane
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 415, (2000)
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