decane
nonane, methyl-
 
Notes:
Decane is an alkane hydrocarbon with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)8CH3. 75 isomers of decane exist, all of which are flammable liquids. (Wikipedia)
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      Product(s):
      S0282 Decane [Standard Material for GC] >99.5%(GC)
       
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CAS Number: 124-18-5Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 204-686-4
FDA UNII: NK85062OIY
Nikkaji Web: J2.505D
Beilstein Number: 1696981
MDL: MFCD00008954
XlogP3-AA: 5.00 (est)
Molecular Weight: 142.28534000
Formula: C10 H22
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: solvents/deluents for cosmetic and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 96.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: -31.00 to  -28.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 173.00 to  175.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 89.00 to  90.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 1.430000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C.
Vapor Density: 4.9 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 115.00 °F. TCC ( 46.11 °C. )
logP (o/w): 5.010
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 1.252 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 water, 0.052 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
CosIng: cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: fragrance
plasticisers
solvents
viscosity controlling agents
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Suppliers:
EMD Millipore
For experimental / research use only.
n-Decane
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Decane anhydrous, ≥99%
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Decane [Standard Material for GC] >99.5%(GC)
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Safety Information:
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 10 - Flammable.
R 65 - Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 62 - If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intravenous-mouse LDLo  912 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)
Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 37, Pg. 56, 1975.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-rat LC50 > 1369 ppm/8H
Pharmacology and Toxicology Vol. 62, Pg. 259, 1988.

inhalation-mouse LC50 72300 mg/m3/2H
BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 26(8), Pg. 53, 1982.

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Safety in Use Information:
Category: solvents/deluents for cosmetic and fragrance agents
Recommendation for decane usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for decane flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 124-18-5
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 15600
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WISER: UN 2247
WGK Germany: 3
 decane
Chemidplus: 0000124185
EPA/NOAA CAMEO: hazardous materials
RTECS: 124-18-5
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References:
 decane
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 124-18-5
Pubchem (cid): 15600
Pubchem (sid): 134975055
Flavornet: 124-18-5
Pherobase: View
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI: View
CHEMBL: View
Golm Metabolome Database: Search
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB31450
FooDB: FDB005890
Export Tariff Code: 2901.10.5000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
Formulations/Preparations:
grades: technical, 95%, 99%, research.
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
 plasticisers 
 solvents 
 viscosity controlling agents 
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 bay laurel leaf oil
Search Trop  Picture
 cerastium candidissimum corr. oil greece @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 eschweilera coriacea (a. p. dc.) mori flower oil brazil @ 0.90%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 ferula cupularis leaf oil @ 2.37%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 lecythis usitata miers. var. paraensis (ducke) r. kunth. flower oil brazil @ 0.20%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 oregano plant
Search Trop  Picture
 peppermint oil CO2 extract @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 pittosporum spp. fruit oil malaysia @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 safflower bud
Search Trop  Picture
 ulva rigida oil greece @ 1.40%
Data  GC  Search  PMC Picture
 witch hazel leaf oil @ 0.01%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
N-decane
 decane, N-
 decyl hydride
 nonane, methyl-
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Articles:
Info: Volatile Flavor Components in Bogyojosaeng and Suhong Cultivars of Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.)
PubMed: Assessment of the chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial potential of extracts of the liverwort Scapania aspera.
PubMed: Required characteristics of Paenibacillus polymyxa JB-0501 as potential probiotic.
PubMed: Designing colloidal structures for micro and macro nutrient content and release in foods.
PubMed: Influence of interfacial properties on Ostwald ripening in crosslinked multilayered oil-in-water emulsions.
PubMed: Serotonin 5-HT2C receptor-mediated inhibition of the M-current in hypothalamic POMC neurons.
PubMed: Mass transport characteristics of alkyl amines in a water/n-decane system.
PubMed: Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oil From the Seeds of Artemisia aucheri Boiss.
PubMed: Total synthesis of solanoeclepin A.
PubMed: bPiDI: a novel selective α6β2* nicotinic receptor antagonist and preclinical candidate treatment for nicotine abuse.
PubMed: Surface properties of Saccharomyces cerevisiae lees during sparkling wine ageing and their effect on flocculation.
PubMed: Cellular hydrophobicity of Listeria monocytogenes involves initial attachment and biofilm formation on the surface of polyvinyl chloride.
PubMed: Influence of surfactant structure on the contribution of micelles to Ostwald ripening in oil-in-water emulsions.
PubMed: Effects of water on aggregation and stability of monoglycerides in hydrophobic solutions.
PubMed: Fragrance material review on 4-methyl-8-methylenetricyclo[3.3.1.(3,7)]decan-2-yl acetate.
PubMed: In situ recovery of lycopene during biosynthesis with recombinant Escherichia coli.
PubMed: The role of 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors in the signal attenuation rat model of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
PubMed: Involvement of cell fatty acid composition and lipid metabolism in adhesion mechanism of Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed: Comparison of two-phase lipase-catalyzed esterification on micro and bench scale.
PubMed: Emulsions stabilised by food colloid particles: role of particle adsorption and wettability at the liquid interface.
PubMed: High-throughput quantitation of peroxyl radical scavenging capacity in bulk oils.
PubMed: VCCEP pilot: progress on evaluating children's risks and data needs.
PubMed: 3,4-N-methlenedioxymethamphetamine-induced hypophagia is maintained in 5-HT1B receptor knockout mice, but suppressed by the 5-HT2C receptor antagonist RS102221.
PubMed: Preparation characteristics of water-in-oil-in-water multiple emulsions using microchannel emulsification.
PubMed: Effects of hydration, lipids, and temperature on the binding of the volatile aroma terpenes by beta-lactoglobulin powders.
PubMed: Evidence that the anorexia induced by lipopolysaccharide is mediated by the 5-HT2C receptor.
PubMed: Development of a headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the identification of odour-causing volatile compounds in packaging materials.
PubMed: Food aroma partition between packaging materials and fatty food simulants.
PubMed: Isolation of novel glucosides related to gingerdiol from ginger and their antioxidative activities.
PubMed: Lack of evidence for a role of serotonin in interleukin-1-induced hypophagia.
PubMed: Effect of sorbed oil on food aroma loss through packaging materials.
PubMed: RS-102221: a novel high affinity and selective, 5-HT2C receptor antagonist.
PubMed: Automated on-line gel permeation chromatography-gas chromatography for the determination of organophosphorus pesticides in olive oil.
PubMed: Effects of 5-HT1A receptor ligands on a safety signal withdrawal procedure of conflict in the rat.
PubMed: Interactions between scopolamine and muscarinic cholinergic agonists or cholinesterase inhibitors on spatial alternation performance in rats.
PubMed: Radial-arm maze deficits produced by colchicine administered into the area of the nucleus basalis are ameliorated by cholinergic agents.
PubMed: Model system studies on N-nitrosamine formation in relation to cured meat: the non-polar phase and S-nitroso peptides.
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