Articles:
p-mentha-1,4-diene
Notes:
Constit. of many essential oils e.g. Citrus, Eucalyptus, Mentha, Pinus spp. Ajowan seed oil (Carum copticum) is a major source
The terpinenes are three isomeric hydrocarbons that are classified as terpenes. They each have the same molecular formula and carbon framework, but they differ in the position of carbon-carbon double bonds. alpha-Terpinene has been isolated from cardamom and marjoram oils, and from other natural sources. beta-Terpinene has no known natural source, but has been prepared synthetically from sabinene. gamma-Terpinene is natural and has been isolated from a variety of plant sources. (Wikipedia)
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ACS International GmbH Creativity Beyond Chemistry Production • Distribution • Sourcing • Logistics • Consulting Our hybrid business model, combining manufacturing with sourcing and exclusive distribution agreements, results in a superior level of purchasing power that when added to our global warehouse network with locations near all major flavor and fragrance industry compounding centers around the globe, make A.C.S. International your one-stop sourcing partner. Email: Info US Email: Armin Schmidt Email: Nathalie Pinel US Email: Armin Schmidt Voice: +49 (0) 55 31 - 99 06-0 Fax: +49 (0)5531 9906 199 Operational Capabilities Product(s): 76045 Terpinene gamma
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Advanced Biotech. Inc. Inspired by Nature A diverse range of products, all meeting our stringent commitment to quality. Advanced Biotech is a leading manufacturer and supplier of high-quality Natural flavoring ingredients & botanical extracts for the food/beverage, cosmetic and personal care industries. With over 25 years of experience working with Fermentation processing & botanical extracts, we can help develop new innovative and functional products for today’s competitive marketplace. Our company prides itself in the ability to cater to our customer’s specific needs while maintaining our focus on integrity, honesty and the commitment to high quality product standards. We proudly offer our quality Natural ingredients to companies around the world. US Email: Info US Email: Quotes and Orders US Voice: 973-339-6242 US Fax: 973-256-4101 Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Pinterest Upcoming Events Blog Vimeo Product(s): 1528 GAMMA TERPINENE NATURAL SDS
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Augustus Oils Ltd The Premier Supplier Augustus Oils Ltd, in harmony with nature - to present it at its best... A wealth of experience, expertise and knowledge has allowed Augustus to bridge the gulf in expectation and trust between growers and users of natural ingredients. The Company works in partnership with customers on the one hand, and growers, farmers and distillers on the other. Both users and producers can then focus on exactly what they do best, while skilled Augustus technicians closely monitor and control the delivered product. This ensures users can have the confidence that they will receive the best raw materials suited to their requirements. Email: Enquiries Email: Sales Email: web site enquiries Voice: +44 (0)1420 590555 Fax: +44 (0)1420 592420 Services Product(s): Terpinene Gamma
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Axxence Aromatic GmbH We bring nature to your flavour Dedicated to provide the best possible quality and supply service of natural aroma ingredients. Axxence Aromatic is entirely dedicated to provide the best possible quality and supply service of natural aroma ingredients to the Flavour & Fragrance Industry worldwide. Email: Service Voice: +49.2822.68561.0 Fax: +49.2822.68561.39 Sustainability Products List: View Product(s): 355900 gamma-TERPINENE Natural Kosher
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Berje Inc. Where the world comes to its senses Where the world comes to its senses - Berjé is a global distributor of Essential Oils and Aromatic Chemicals. Berjé is a family-owned business that has been in operation for six decades. The company's origins and strength lie in a profound understanding of the supply and the quality of the diverse raw materials consumed by the flavor and fragrance industries. This base was expanded upon more than two decades ago to include fragrance production. The company's unparalleled raw material expertise is focused on the supply of essential oils and aromatic chemicals. This is supported by our long-standing relationships with a worldwide fabric of producers ensuring the greatest prospects for uninterrupted supply in markets that are often volatile and unpredictable. Email: For Information Email: For Sales Voice: 973-748-8980 Fax: 973-680-9618 Instagram Linkedin Flavor Ingredients Fragrance Ingredients Functional Ingredients Media Products List: View Product(s): gamma-Terpinene gamma-Terpinene Natural
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BOC Sciences Best of Chemicals Supplier Quality supplier of research chemicals and biochemicals including inhibitors, building blocks, GMP Products, impurities and metabolites, APIs for Veterinary, Natural Compounds, ADCs, Stem Cell Molecule and chiral compounds. BOC Sciences provides a wide range of services to support the pharmaceutical industry through all stages of drug discovery including Custom Synthesis of those chemicals that are not in stock, Isotope Labeling Service, Chiral Synthesis and Resolution, Bioconjugation, PEGylation services, analytical services. BOC Sciences is a brand of BOCSCI Inc. We leverage our wide spectrum of business in the fields of development, manufacturing, marketing, and distribution to help you make best-informed decisions tailored to your evolving needs for premium chemicals. Our complete suite of CRO services spans the entire molecule development pipeline including contract research for target identification, building blocks, compound synthesis, biochemical and cellular analysis, preclinical animal tests, and clinical studies. Email: Marketing US Email: Marketing Email: Sales US Email: Sales Voice: 1-631-485-4226 Fax: 1-631-614-7828 US Voice: 1-631-485-4226 US Fax: 1-631-614-7828 Europe 44-203-286-1088 Facebook Twitter Linkedin Blog Get the App! Product(s): 99-85-4 Terpinene
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ECSA Chemicals Human Chemistry ECSA Chemicals has been active since 1913 in the trading and international commerce of raw materials. With an organisation divided into industrial segments managed by specialists, it has become one of the largest distributors worldwide. ECSA Chemicals is the largest Swiss-owned company in terms of warehouses for the distribution of chemical products. We have been distributing chemical products for over 100 years and we have a special interest in protecting the environment and in the safety of our facilities and collaborators. Established in 1913 as a small grocery store, in its over 100 years of activity ECSA Chemicals has become one of the most important Swiss-owned distributors of chemical products. The company, which is active in international distribution and trading, is organised into industrial segments that are managed by teams of specialists and experts. They guarantee professional and customised consultancy and services. With our experience, we can rapidly and safely connect you with the best suppliers on the market, providing you with a complete search, consulting and assistance service. The focus of our approach and operations is you, our customers. We strive every day to find the best products that satisfy your needs as quickly as possible. Your satisfaction is our greatest success. WHY CHOOSE ECSA? EXPERIENCE We have been working for 100 years. QUALITY We have obtained many certifications (ISO, SQAS, GDP, Responsible Care, Bio-Inspecta, RSPO, etc.). We guarantee full compliance with the current laws and continuous training for our staff. SAFETY We constantly carry out risk analyses for each infrastructure, defining safety levels and implementing corrective measures promptly wherever they are needed. WIDESPREAD DISTRIBUTION We have warehouses in strategic locations to supply goods to Switzerland and to the rest of the world. STORAGE CAPACITY The 3 ECSA-owned warehouses guarantee considerable storage area and capacity in each warehouse, with full availability of products (base chemicals and speciality chemicals). SPEED Presence all over the country, staff dedicated to sourcing raw materials and considerable storage capacity guarantee that goods are rapidly obtained and supplied. CONSULTANCY Our specialists - in-depth knowledge of the market and products allows us to provide full consulting services, from the purchase to the supply of raw materials. Email: Info Email: Sales Email: Trading Email: Maintenance Email: Energy Voice: +41 91 695 88 00 Fax: +41 91 695 88 01 Linkedin Youtube RSS Feed ECSA Trade ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY Products List: View Product(s): MP-017385 GAMMA TERPINENE
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Excellentia International Ingredients by Nature Exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers requirements. Excellentia International was founded in 2010 through the merger of Excellentia Flavors LLC and Polarome International. Collectively, these companies account for more than one hundred years of industry experience, and are recognized for exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers’ requirements. Email: Info Email: Sales Email: Regulatory Voice: 732.749.9840 Our Services Product(s): gamma-Terpinene Natural
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Fleurchem, Inc. Have A Flavorful Day A leading global manufacturer and supplier of ingredients for Flavors, Fragrances, AromaTherapy, Foods, Beverages, Personal Care Products, and other uses. Operating out of the 200,000 sq. ft., former Hercules/PFW facility in Middletown, NY; Fleurchem produces a full range of natural isolates, synthetic chemicals & specialities, essential oils and flavors. Additionally, the company performs toll manufacturing, as well as custom chemical synthesis for a wide range of clients. Email: Information US Voice: 845-341-2100 US Fax: 845-341-2121 Product(s): gamma-terpinene natural
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Foreverest Resources Ltd. Leading pine based chemicals supplier Supplying turpentine based and natural/extracted flavor & fragrance ingredients. FOREVERESTA® F&F RAW MATERIALS is a range of natural extracts and synthetic aroma chemicals based on the rich material resources and great supply network from China, which was applied for specialty chemicals industry. The markets cover application areas on food, beverage, custom fragrance, fine perfume, personal care, cosmetics, etc. Foreverest Resources Ltd. is a materials supplier, exporting gum turpentine based, terpene derivertives and natural/extracted monomers and intermediates from China since 1988. We offers high quality raw materials for flavors and fragrances synthetic manufacturing in the world. Email: Info Email: Sales Voice: +86 (0)592 5105533 Fax: +86 (0)592 5151667 foreverest 
Linkedin News Products List: View Product(s): gamma-Terpinene 95% gamma-Terpinene is a monoterpene and a major component of essential oils made from citrus fruits and shows strong antioxidant activity in various assay systems. And have been isolated from a variety of plant sources, such like coriander oil, lemon oil, cumin oil and fragrant celery oil. Also present in the grapes, celery, cinnamon, cloves, cumin seeds, ginger, pepper and tea. Gamma-terpinene 97% Terpinenes are classified as three isomeric hydrocarbons: alpha-Terpinene, beta-Terpinene and Gamma-terpinene.
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FRUTAROM USA INC, Flavor & Specialty Ingredients Your preferred partner for flavour and fragrance success. Our broad and diverse product portfolio is designed to provide and cater for every flavor and taste profile required by our customer base and incorporates historic, and iconic, market leading products. Email: Info US Email: Info- USA Email: Sales Voice: +44 (0) 1429 863 222 CBD Offering Products List: View Product(s): 3020011940 Natural Gamma Terpinene KOSHER
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Indukern, S.A. F&F Ingredients Division Commitment to quality Idukern F&F Ingredients is your partner for the fragrance and flavor ingredients. Indukern F&F focuses in particular on the service it offers its clients in terms of quality, speed and direct consultancy with more than 1600 different products in stock ready for prompt shipment: Aromachemicals, Essential Oils and Natural Isolates. Email: Info Email: Luciana Soares (Brazil) Email: Gabriela Garcia (Mexico) Email: Jorge Eduardo Clavijo (Colombia) Voice: +34 93 506 91 00 Fax: +34 93 506 91 95 Services Quality Facilities Products List: View Product(s): GAMMA-TERPINENE 97% GAMMA-TERPINENE 98% NATURAL GAMMA-TERPINENE 98% GAMMA-TERPINENE 98% (0.1% FENCHONE)
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Lluch Essence S.L. A family company dedicated to sales and distribution Flexibility, availability, price and quality. Flexibility, availability, price and quality make LLUCH ESSENCE S.L. one of Europe’s references when it comes to essential oils and aroma chemicals, and it is now well known all around the world. Email: Info Voice: 34 93 379 38 49 Fax: 34 93 370 65 04 Linkedin Product(s): GAMMA-TERPINENE GAMMA-TERPINENE NATURAL EX-AJOWAN 97% GAMMA-TERPINENE NATURAL EX-CAJEPUT 95% GAMMA-TERPINENE NATURAL EX-EUCALIPTUS 95%
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M&U International LLC Steady supply & demand Meeting customers increasing demands at home as well as abroad. M&U dedicates itself to the development and production of new products as well as continuously promoting those new products. We’ve maintained a steady supply&demand relationship with a large number of manufacturers at home and abroad. We’ve developed an extensive network and because of our relationships with these manufacturers, we’re able to provide a stable supply of great quality materials. We’re located in China’s largest communications hub, Shanghai and in the U.S. near one of the largest sea ports on the East Coast. The strategic locations of our facilities ensure convenient, prompt and secure delivery of our products to our customers. Email: Sales US Email: Sales Voice: +86-21-32515501 60762991 60762992 Fax: +86-21-32515502 64204960 US Voice: 908-359-9000 US Fax: 908-359-9002 News Product(s): A0483 gamma-TERPINENE
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Moellhausen S.P.A. THE CHEMISTRY OF EMOTIONS Innovation and commitment in the name of excellence. After 50 years in business, Moellhausen stands out as one of the world’s leading family-run companies in the industry of flavors and fragrances, raw materials, and specialties. Voice: +39 039.685.6262 Fax: +39 039.685.6263 Facebook Twitter Linkedin Youtube A network of knowledge to grow together Sustainability is at the foundation of a Pervasive technology and total control Product(s): 114602 gamma-TERPINENE Natural
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Natural Advantage Manufacturer of natural flavor ingredients With over 25 years experience in the flavor and food ingredient industries. Technology Improving Taste Natural Advantage was formed over seventeen years ago to supply the growing demand for natural food and flavor ingredients. We employ a wide range of multi-disciplined scientists who are dedicated to high quality service, customer satisfaction and creating an outstanding value for our clients. Email: Info Email: Customer service Voice: 318-215-1456 Fax: 318-335-1579 Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Who We Are Technology Riverside Aromatics LTD.is the exclusive distributor for Europe in UK for any non-US based inquiries Products List: View Product(s): NA3559 Terpinene, gamma Nat
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OQEMA With a focus on providing the highest level of service OQEMA has established itself at the forefront of the global chemical industry. The guiding principles of OQEMA have always been to establish long term relationships with customers and suppliers alike to build sustainable and profitable business for all parties. Through OQEMA’s business divisions the company tailors products and services to better support and service our customers requirements. This structure also allows the company to focus its marketing campaigns more effectively to certain industries. Over the last decade OQEMA has achieved strong growth as a result of the expansion of our business model. Going forward, the company will be expanding this business model into existing and new strategic territories. Email: Contact Us: US Email: Dean Matienzo Email: Sales US Email: Dean Matienzo - Sales Manager Voice: +44 1993 843081 Fax: +44 1993 841261 US Voice: +1 973 886 3778 US Fax: +1 973 346 1106 Linkedin Website Global Distribution Product(s): Terpinene Gamma
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Pell Wall Perfumes Hand-made fragrances Pell Wall maintains a broad palette of ingredients & in order to keep stocks fresh & the options wide we also sell from our own stock. Pell Wall was founded by perfumer Chris Bartlett to provide exclusive hand-made fragrances to a select few people who love them. All our products are created using fine quality ingredients, many of which we also offer for sale to other perfumers and enthusiasts. Pell Wall make fragrances for men, for women and for the home. Email: Info Email: Sales Voice: +44 (0) 20 3745 0887 Facebook Twitter Instagram Blog Product(s): gamma-Terpinene Arctander says: “This isomer is the highest boiling of the Terpinenes. It has a refreshingly herbaceous-citrusy odor, not as lemony as the alpha-isomer, but somewhat warmer” and warns that “It is easily oxidized to the less desirable para-Cymene.”
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Penta International Corporation Chemistry innovation At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better. For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes. US Email: Technical Services US Email: Sales US Voice: (973) 740-2300 US Fax: (973) 740-1839 Product(s): 20-06300 G-TERPINENE 20-06325 GAMMA-TERPINENE NATURAL
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Prodasynth PRODUCTEUR PAR ESSENCE Chemical specialist in manufacturing, distributing and sourcing of tailor-made ingredients for the Flavour & Fragrance industry. Today we are also proud to say, we have created an important range of Natural Molecules which can be found in our Raw Material Compendium. The versatility of our small but efficient structure is one of our main strengths when trying to fulfill our clients' requirements. Email: Info: Email: Sales Team Prodasynth Voice: (33) 4 93 09 00 11 Fax: (33) 4 22 13 07 38 New Catalog Products List: View Product(s): GAMMA TERPINENE 95 (> 95%) GAMMA TERPINENE (> 98%)
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Sigma-Aldrich Complete Supply Chain The perfect blend of products and services that bring your creativity to life. Sigma-Aldrich is a leading Life Science and High Technology company dedicated to providing high-quality, safe and certified flavor ingredients with transparent and easily accessible documentation to customers around the globe. Sigma-Aldrich also provides a suite of analytical tools that allow food analysts to simplify sample preparation, cleanup and analysis steps, while increasing sensitivity to trace ingredients and harmful substances to meet regulations and quality standards. Email: Information US Email: Sales US Voice: 800-244-1173 US Fax: 800-368-4661 Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Flavors and Fragrances Analysis FandF Newsletter Subscription Flavors and Fragrances Learning Center Certified Food Grade Products Product(s): W355909 g-Terpinene, ≥95%, FG SDS W355901 g-Terpinene, natural, 95%, FG SDS
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SRS Aromatics Ltd For over 25 years Bringing flavour and fragrance into your world. As suppliers / distributors of ingredients to the fragrance and flavour industries, our goal is to provide high quality materials at competitive prices with an exceptional level of service. Established in 1984, SRS Aromatics Ltd is an independent family owned business which has become very well-respected within the fragrance and flavour industry as a reliable and trustworthy partner. Over the years this has allowed the company to develop strong relationships with many global manufacturers; several of whom we represent in the UK. A core aim of our business is to work extremely closely with both our suppliers and customers to maximise service levels with minimum disruption to supply. Email: Info Email: Sales Voice: +44 (0) 1284 704076 Fax: +44 (0) 1284 760819 Twitter Linkedin News Product(s): GAMMA TERPINENE GAMMA TERPINENE (FG)
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Symrise AG Always Insiring More Symrise aroma molecules & cosmetic ingredients for unique and innovative fragrances, flavors and cosmetics. We are globally recognized as a leading provider of fragrances, flavors and active ingredients as well as aroma chemicals for the perfume, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, food and beverage industries. We combine our knowledge about consumers’ ever- changing needs with creativity and ground-breaking technologies. In doing so, we concentrate on the development of solutions that provide our customers with added value. We ensure sustained value creation by allowing our employees and shareholders to share our Company’s success. US Email: Life Essentials Email: Aroma Molecules Voice: +49 5531 90 0 Twitter Linkedin Youtube Newsroom RSS Feed Product(s): 762479 Terpinene Gamma
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TCI AMERICA Moving Your Chemistry Forward We continuously strive to advance our technology. With East & West Coast distribution centers, count on TCI to deliver products quickly and reliably. Over 30,000 Reagents available today in benchtop to bulk quantities. We also offer custom synthesis solutions. Sign up for a TCI account today for fast and free shipping! Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (TCI) is a leading worldwide manufacturer of specialty organic chemicals founded in 1946. TCI provides organic laboratory chemicals as well as pharmaceutical, cosmetic and functional materials. More than 70 years of synthesis experience and multi-purpose plants enable TCI to offer more than 30,000 products as well as custom synthesis. US Email: Sales Email: Technical Support Voice: 1-800-423-8616 Fax: 1- 888-520-1075 Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Product(s): M0318 gamma-Terpinene SDS
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The John D. Walsh Company, Inc Suppliers Since 1942 Supplying the fragrance and flavor industry with high quality products. The John D. Walsh Company, Inc. has evolved from its beginnings as an agent/broker into a distributor of essential oils, aroma chemicals, concretes and absolutes. We currently represent the following companies, as their North American distributor: Destilerias Munoz Galvez, S.A. International Flavors & Fragrances PFW Aroma Chemicals B.V. Innospec Widnes Limited Hydrodiffusion de Guatemala, S. A. DSM Nutritional Products The John D. Walsh Company, Inc. is proud to be a founding member of IFEAT, an active member of IFRA, North America, and a corporate sponsor of the WFFC. Email: Information Email: Sales Email: Firmenich Flavor inquiries Voice: 973-962-1400 Fax: 973-962-1557 Firmenich Flavor Phone: 973-962-1888 Firmenich Flavor Fax: 973-962-1898 History Product(s): gamma-Terpinene SDS
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The Lermond Company Your Sourcing Resource The Lermond family has been sourcing raw materials for the flavor and fragrance industry for nearly 7 decades. The Lermond Company is a women-owned distributor of raw materials primarily servicing the flavor and fragrance industry. For three generations, members of the Lermond family have been integral sourcing partners for the North American flavor and fragrance industry. We supply high quality essential oils, aroma chemicals, absolutes, concretes, resinoids and floral waters from around the world to the global industry. Email: Info Email: Tara Email: Erica Voice: 201-896-3300 Fax: 201-623-2910 Facebook Instagram Linkedin Product(s): 25267 GAMMA TERPINENE 72155 GAMMA TERPINENE, NATURAL
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R C Treatt and Co Ltd Innovative ingredient solutions World-leading innovative ingredient solutions provider for the flavour, fragrance and FMCG industries. We offer innovative and trend-setting product concepts for our customers, collaborating with them to create true value for their products. Email: Enquiries US Email: Enquiries Voice: +44 (0) 1284 702500 Fax: +44 (0) 1284 703809 US Voice: +1 863 668 9500 US Fax: +1 863 668 3388 Twitter Linkedin Youtube News Product(s): gamma-Terpinene 60% Ex Lemon Natural gamma-Terpinene 70% Ex Lemon Natural
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Ernesto Ventós S.A. Leaders in essence We employ our five senses to do our job well. Ventos has specialized in the distribution of raw materials for the flavour and fragrance industry. With more than 1700 references permanently available from stock, we offer a just-in-time response to our customer needs, being able to deliver from 1kg to several tonnes all over the world. Email: Information US Email: Information USA Email: Gemma Parramon (Europe) US Email: Gemma Parramon (Europe) Email: Jorge Sos (Asia) Email: Ramon Rubau (America) Voice: +34 934706210 Fax: +34 934733010 US Voice: +1 856 226 7501 Instagram Linkedin Youtube Press Ads Videos Product(s): TERPINENE GAMMA TERPINENE GAMMA NATURAL TERPINENE 95 GAMMA TERPINENE GAMMA EXTRA, NATURAL
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Vigon International Passion for Simplicity Manufacturer and supplier of high quality flavor and fragrance ingredients. The growth and success of Vigon is due in large part to a unique corporate concept that Vigon has developed and established within the industry: Creative Partnerships. This partnership concept has been and continues to be the foundation and guiding principle for all of Vigon's activities. US Email: Sales US Voice: 570-476-6300 US Fax: 570-476-1110 Facebook Twitter Linkedin Newsletter Blog Products List: View Product(s): 500386 Terpinene Gamma Natural
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| Fragrance Demo Formulas | ||
| CAS Number: | 99-85-4 |  3D/inchi
|
| ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 202-794-6 | |
| FDA UNII: | 4YGF4PQP49 | |
| Nikkaji Web: | J4.974C | |
| Beilstein Number: | 2038347 | |
| MDL: | MFCD00001537 | |
| CoE Number: | 11025 | |
| XlogP3-AA: | 2.80 (est) | |
| Molecular Weight: | 136.23752000 | |
| Formula: | C10 H16 | |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) | |
| EFSA/JECFA Comments: | According to JECFA: Min. assay value is "95 %" and "may include traces of limonene, alpha and beta pinene and other common C10H16 terpenes". Composition of mixture to be specified. According to JECFA: Min. assay value is "95%" and "may include traces of limonene, alpha and beta- pinene and other common C10H16 terpenes". | |
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
| Google Scholar: | Search |
| Google Books: | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
| Perfumer and Flavorist: | Search |
| Google Patents: | Search |
| US Patents: | Search |
| EU Patents: | Search |
| Pubchem Patents: | Search |
| PubMed: | Search |
| NCBI: | Search |
| JECFA Food Flavoring: | 1340 p-mentha-1,4-diene |
| DG SANTE Food Flavourings: | 01.020 gamma-terpinene |
| FEMA Number: | 3559 p-mentha-1,4-diene |
| FDA: | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm (SATF): | 99-85-4 ; GAMMA-TERPINENE |
| FDA Regulation: | |
| FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants. | |
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless clear oily liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.84600 to 0.84900 @ 25.00 °C. |
| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.040 to 7.065 |
| Refractive Index: | 1.47300 to 1.47700 @ 20.00 °C. |
| Melting Point: | -10.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point: | 181.00 to 183.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure: | 1.075000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density: | 4.7 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point: | 125.00 °F. TCC ( 51.67 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w): | 4.500 |
| Soluble in: | |
| alcohol | |
| fixed oils | |
| water, 8.68 mg/L @ 22 °C (exp) | |
| Insoluble in: | |
| water | |
| Stability: | |
| alcoholic fine fragrance, fair | |
| antiperspirant, fair | |
| fabric softener, poor | |
| hypochlorite bleach, poor | |
| liquid detergent, poor | |
| perborate powder detergent, poor | |
| soap, fair | |
| toiletry application, fair | |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: terpenic | |
| Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
| Substantivity: | 4 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| oily woody terpenic lemon lime tropical herbal | |
| Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | oily woody terpene lemon/lime tropical herbal Luebke, William tgsc, (1989) |
| terpenic sweet citrus tropical lime | |
| Odor Description: | Terpy, sweet, citrus, with tropical and lime nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 18, No. 1, 43, (1993) |
| Flavor Type: terpenic | |
| terpenic citrus lime oily green tropical fruity | |
| Taste Description: at 40.00 ppm. | Terpy, citrus, lime-Iike, oily, green with a tropical fruity nuance Mosciano, Gerard P&F 18, No. 1, 43, (1993) |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). | |
| Takasago | |
| Terpinene Gamma ≥97% as gamma-Terpinene | |
| Odor Description: | Refreshing, lemony-citrosy Widely used in flavor and fragrance for the reconstitution and extension of citrus oils. |
| Indukern F&F | |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE 97% | |
| Odor Description: | HERBAL, CITRUS, LEMON, SPICY |
| Pell Wall Perfumes | |
| gamma-Terpinene | |
| Odor Description: | Fresh, herbaceous, citrusy, terpy, sweet, tropical and lime, woody Arctander says: “This isomer is the highest boiling of the Terpinenes. It has a refreshingly herbaceous-citrusy odor, not as lemony as the alpha-isomer, but somewhat warmer” and warns that “It is easily oxidized to the less desirable para-Cymene.” |
Cosmetic Information:
| CosIng: | cosmetic data |
| Cosmetic Uses: |
perfuming agents |
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View | |
| European information : | |
| Most important hazard(s): | |
| Xi - Irritant | |
|
R 10 - Flammable. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Human Experience: | |
| 5 % solution: no irritation or sensitization. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
|
oral-rat LD50 [sex: M,F] 3650 mg/kg (Moreno, 1973ag) oral-rat LD50 3650 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 875, 1976. | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
|
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 875, 1976. | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents | ||
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
| Recommendation for gamma-terpinene usage levels up to: | |||
| 5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate. | |||
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 1200.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 321.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
| Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) | ||
| Structure Class: | I | ||
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
| publication number: 11 | |||
| Click here to view publication 11 | |||
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
| baked goods: | - | 13.60000 | |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 8.50000 | |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | 10.00000 | |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
| cheese: | - | - | |
| chewing gum: | - | 25.00000 | |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - | |
| egg products: | - | - | |
| fats / oils: | - | - | |
| fish products: | - | - | |
| frozen dairy: | - | 8.60000 | |
| fruit ices: | - | - | |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | 8.60000 | |
| granulated sugar: | - | - | |
| gravies: | - | - | |
| hard candy: | - | 50.00000 | |
| imitation dairy: | - | - | |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
| jams / jellies: | - | - | |
| meat products: | - | 20.00000 | |
| milk products: | - | - | |
| nut products: | - | - | |
| other grains: | - | - | |
| poultry: | - | - | |
| processed fruits: | - | - | |
| processed vegetables: | - | - | |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
| snack foods: | - | - | |
| soft candy: | - | 10.30000 | |
| soups: | - | - | |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
| sweet sauces: | - | - | |
Safety References:
| Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): | |
| The FEMA GRAS assessment of aliphatic and aromatic terpene hydrocarbons used as flavour ingredients. View pdf | |
| European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): | |
| Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, (FGE.25)[1] - Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf | |
| Flavouring Group Evaluation 78 (FGE.78)[1] - Consideration of Aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives,Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25Rev1: Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31 View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 1 (FGE.78Rev1): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev2 View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 2 (FGE.25Rev2): Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31 View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons (chemical group 31) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 2 (FGE.78Rev2): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev3 View page or View pdf | |
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 99-85-4 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 7461 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| SCCNFP: | opinion |
| WISER: | UN 2319 |
| WGK Germany: | 2 |
| 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene | |
| Chemidplus: | 0000099854 |
| RTECS: | OS8070000 for cas# 99-85-4 |
References:
| 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 99-85-4 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 7461 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134972060 |
| Flavornet: | 99-85-4 |
| Pherobase: | View |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| Metabolomics Database: | Search |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C09900 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB05806 |
| FooDB: | FDB015968 |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2902.90.3050 |
| Typical G.C. | |
| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
| citrus | FR | |
| coriander | FL/FR | |
| cumin oil replacer | FR | |
| grapefruit | FR | |
| herbal | FR | |
| lemon | FR | |
| lime | FR | |
| mango | FR | |
| nutmeg | FR | |
| spice | FR | |
| thyme oil white replacer | FR | |
| tropical | FL |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
| achillea tenuifolia lam. flower oil iran @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| agathosma crenulata oil @ 0.09% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| ajowan seed oil turkey @ 11.86% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| allspice fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| allspice leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| allspice leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| allspice seed Search Trop Picture | |
| amomum testaceum ridl. fruit oil malaysia @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| angelica root oil @ 3.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| angelica seed oil CO2 extract @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| anise seed oil star china @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| anise star anise fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| armoise oil morocco @ 1.5% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| artemisia campestris spp. glutinosa flower oil italy @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| artemisia santolina schrenk oil iran @ 0.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| artemisia variabilis flower oil italy @ 3.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| basil leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| basil oil sweet poland @ 0.15% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| basil oil var. glabratum turkey @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| basil plant Search Trop Picture | |
| bay laurel leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| bay laurel leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| bay leaf oil @ <0.01-0.16% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| bay leaf oil anise @ 0.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| bergamot oil @ 11.0% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| bergamot oil @ 5.266-11.151% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| bergamot oil turkey @ 4.12% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| bergamot plant wild Search Trop Picture | |
| betel leaf oil @ 1.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| blood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. sanguinello) italy @ 0.006% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| blood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. tarocco) italy @ 0.003% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| blood orange oil italy @ 0.007% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| buchu leaf oil @ 0.34% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cabbage shoot Search Trop Picture | |
| cajuput oil @ 0.2% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cajuput oil vietnam @ 4.6% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| calamintha nepeta (l.) savi subsp. glandulosa oil greece @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| calamus leaf oil @ 0.05% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cananga fruit oil @ 5.6% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cananga odorata oil java @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| caraway plant Search Trop Picture | |
| caraway seed Search Trop Picture | |
| cardamom fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| cardamom root oil Search Trop Picture | |
| carrot root Search Trop Picture | |
| carrot seed oil @ 0.36% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| carrot seed oil spain @ 0.02-0.52% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cascarilla bark oil @ 0.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cassia plant Search Trop Picture | |
| cassis bud oil @ trace-1.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cedarleaf oil canada @ 0.32-0.53% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cedarwood oil lebanon @ >0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| celery leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| celery seed Search Trop Picture | |
| chamomile oil morocco @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| chenopodium ambrosioides oil @ 0.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamomum fragrans baillon leaf oil madagascar @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamomum fragrans baillon leaf oil madagascar @ 2.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamon ceylon cinnamon bark Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamon ceylon cinnamon leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamon ceylon cinnamon root bark Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamon ceylon cinnamon stem bark Search Trop Picture | |
| cinnamon oil CO2 extract @ 0.01-0.03% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| clary sage oil sardinia @ 0.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| clary sage oil spain @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| coriander Search Trop Picture | |
| coriander fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| coriander oil Search Trop Picture | |
| coriander seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| coriander seed oil @ 4.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| coriander seed oil cuba @ 4.08% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cornmint leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| cornmint oil Search Trop Picture | |
| crithmum maritimum l. oil turkey @ 19.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| croton cajucara benth. leaf oil brazil @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| croton flavens l. (welensali) leaf oil curacao @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cubeb oil @ 1.14% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cumin Search Trop Picture | |
| cumin oil Search Trop Picture | |
| cumin seed Search Trop Picture | |
| cumin seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| cumin seed oil egypt @ 19.12% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cumin seed oil turkey @ 29.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| curcuma mangga Search Trop Picture | |
| curry fruit oil india @ 3.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| curry leaf oil india @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cypress cone oil egypt @ 0.8% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| cypress oil @ 0.41-0.51% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| dill leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| dill seed Search Trop Picture | |
| dill weed oil reunion @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| echinophora cinerea oil iran @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus camaldulensis dehn. leaf oil jerusalem @ 1.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus camaldulensis dehnh. leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus deaneti maiden leaf oil ethiopia @ 2.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus delegatensis r. baker leaf oil ethiopia @ 18.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus bicostata oil @ 0.15% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus bud oil @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus fruit oil @ 0.18% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus oil @ 0.17% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus oil pakistan @ 1.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus oil rwanda @ 3.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus globulus oil zambia @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus grandis w. hill ex maiden leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus nitens (deane et maiden) maiden leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus saligna smith leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus tereticornis smith leaf oil ethiopia @ 1.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| eucalyptus urophylla s.t. blake leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| featherfew leaf oil @ 1.87% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel absolute sweet @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel flower oil bitter lithuania @ 0.81% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel oil Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel plant Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel seed Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel seed oil bitter spain @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| ferula cupularis flower oil @ 2.19% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| feverfew flower oil @ 0.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| feverfew leaf oil belgium @ 1.0% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| fir needle oil canada @ 0.06-0.31% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| fir needle oil siberia @ 0.14% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| foeniculum vulgare piperitum oil @ 5.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| frankincense oil somalia @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| galangal root oil @ 0.22% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| ginger rhizome Search Trop Picture | |
| ginger rhizome oil Search Trop Picture | |
| glycosmis pentaphylla (cor.) seed oil india @ 0.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit juice Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.01% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.08% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. italy @ 0.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.12% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.16% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 15.41% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| grapefruit oil CO2 extract @ 0.74% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| guava leaf oil cuba @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| heracleum candolleanum rhizome oil india @ 4.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| heracleum paphlagonicum czeczott fruit oil turkey @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| herniaria incana lam. oil greece @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| hinoki leaf oil @ 1.77% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| hinoki root oil @ 0.45% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| hinoki wood oil @ 0.15% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| ho leaf oil @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| horsemint shoot Search Trop Picture | |
| hypericum dogonbadanicum assadi oil iran @ 0.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| hyptis spicigera lam. oil mali @ trace-0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| hyptis suaveolens (l.) poit. oil mali @ 1.00-2.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| hyssop leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| juniper berry oil CO2 extract @ 6.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| juniper branch oil @ 1.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| juniper needle oil @ 3.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| kewda oil @ 0.28-0.76% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| labdanum leaf oil @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| labdanum oil @ 0.35% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| laurel bark oil @ 0.3% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| laurel berry oil @ 0.8% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| laurel leaf oil turkey @ 1.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| laurel stem oil @ 0.2% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| laurel wood oil @ 0.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavandin oil abrialis @ 0.26% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavandin oil grosso @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavandin water (lavandula hydrida) @ 0.05% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavender oil france @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavender oil greece @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavender oil spike france @ 0.15% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lavender spike water @ 0.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| layana oil kenya @ 1.64% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| layana oil wild zimbabwe @ 0.30-1.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| layana oil zimbabwe @ 0.7% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon fruit juice Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon oil Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon oil california @ 8.32% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon oil expressed italy @ 10.56% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon pericarp Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon pericarp oil Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon petiole Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon verbena oil morocco @ 1.0% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lemon verbena oil turkey @ 0.08% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lemongrass oil @ 0.04% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| levisticum officinale flower oil @ 1.87% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| levisticum officinale seed oil @ 0.39% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lime fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| lime oil CO2 extract mexico @ 2.46% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lime oil distilled mexico @ 11.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lime oil distilled peru @ 13.35% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lime oil expressed florida @ 17.0% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lime peel Search Trop Picture | |
| lippia aff. gracillis h.b.k. leaf oil brazil @ 10.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lovage flower oil @ 1.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lovage leaf oil @ 2.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lovage root Search Trop Picture | |
| lovage root oil @ 0.74% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| lovage seed oil @ 2.11% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mace oil @ 6.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mace oil CO2 extract @ 1.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mace oil east india @ 1.83% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil @ 19.17% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil avana @ 16.68% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil avana @ 17.17% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil italy @ 19.17% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil italy @ 19.85% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil japan @ 4.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mandarin oil uruguay @ 0.01-0.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| manuka var. eximium oil australia @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| manuka var. rotundifolium oil australia @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| manuka var. scoparium oil new zealand @ 0.16% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil @ 2.20% Data GC Search Picture | |
| marjoram oil spain @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil sweet cuba @ 8.34% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil sweet cyprus @ 8.30-11.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil sweet iran @ 8.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil sweet morocco @ 1.21% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram oil sweet turkey @ 3.72-4.84% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| marjoram pot oil turkey @ 1.83-16.32% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mastic fruit oil @ 0.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mastic leaf oil @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mastic oil @ 0.01% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mayur pankh fruit oil himalaya @ 1.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| melissa oil @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mentha longifolia (l.) huds. oil jordan @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| michelia alba flower absolute @ 0.01% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| microstrobos fitzgeraldii leaf oil australia @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| microstrobos niphophilus leaf oil australia @ 0.70% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mikan peel oil @ 4.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| mint Search Trop Picture | |
| myristica fragrans fruit oil @ 3.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| myrrhinium atropurpureum schott leaf oil brazil @ 0.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| myrtle lemon scented leaf oil australia @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| myrtle oil @ 0.15% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| narcissus absolute @ 10.29% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| narcissus absolute @ 27.21% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nepeta denudata benth. oil iran @ 0.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| neroli oil CO2 extract @ 0.06% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| niaouli oil egypt @ 1.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg extract CO2 west indian @ 0.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg flower oil @ 4.63% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg leaf oil @ 1.80-5.96% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg oil Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg oil hydrodistilled india @ 3.9% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg oil india @ 1.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg seed Search Trop Picture | |
| nutmeg seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| ocimum gratissimum l. oil brazil @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| ocimun viride Search Trop Picture | |
| orange fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| orange fruit juice Search Trop Picture | |
| orange oil c.p. brazil @ trace-0.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil bitter brazil @ 0.07% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil bitter china @ 4.25% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil bitter italy @ 0.02% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.004% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.005% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.006% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.007% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.017% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| oregano oil Search Trop Picture | |
| oregano oil mexico @ 0.54% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| oregano plant Search Trop Picture | |
| oregano plant Search Trop Picture | |
| oregano shoot Search Trop Picture | |
| oregano shoot oil Search Trop Picture | |
| origanum oil greece @ 6.43% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| orthodon dianthera maxim. oil vietnam @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| osmanthus absolute @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| palmarosa oil @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| papaya fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley fruit oil Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley leaf oil @ 0.09% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley leaf oil cuba @ 0.03% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley seed Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| parsley seed oil @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| parsnip root Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper bell pepper fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper black pepper fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper black pepper fruit oil Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper black pepper seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper oil black india @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| peppermint leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| peppermint oil america @ 0.68% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| petitgrain bigarade oil @ 1.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| petitgrain combava oil @ 0.07% Data GC Search Picture | |
| petitgrain grapefruit oil @ 12.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| petitgrain lemon oil @ 0.79% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| petitgrain lime oil @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| petitgrain oil @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| petitgrain sweet oil @ 0.11% Data GC Search Picture | |
| peucedanum petiolare (dc) boiss oil iran @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| phoebe oil brazil @ 0.03% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pimenta leaf oil @ 0.56% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pimenta racemosa leaf oil lemon @ 0.04% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pimento berry oil @ 1.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pimento berry oil CO2 extract jamaica @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pine needle oil dwarf @ 0.23% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pine needle oil scotch siberia @ 0.9-1.2% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pinus spp. Search Trop Picture | |
| pinus sylvestris l. needle oil estonia @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| pinus sylvestris l. needle oil yugoslavia @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| prangos uechtritzii boiss. et hausskn. fruit oil turkey @ 7.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| prangos uloptera dc. oil iran @ 2.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| ravintsara leaf oil @ 2.15%% Data GC Search Picture | |
| rosemary leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary oil corsica @ 1.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary oil egypt @ 0.26% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary oil france @ 0.28-1.28% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary oil morocco @ 0.93-1.19% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary oil spain @ 10.8% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary oil turkey @ 1.52% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary plant Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary sap Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary shoot Search Trop Picture | |
| rosemary shoot oil Search Trop Picture | |
| saffron stigma Search Trop Picture | |
| sage clary sage Search Trop Picture | |
| sage leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| sage leaf oil Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil albania @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil cuba @ 0.29% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil dalmatian @ 0.16% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil dalmatian @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil dalmatian @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil england @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil germany @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil hydrodistillation france @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil reunion @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil sardinia @ 0.20% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil spain @ 0.0-0.7% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil spain @ 0.1% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage oil spain @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sage plant Search Trop Picture | |
| salvia atropatana bunge oil iran @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| salvia lavandulifolia vahl. leaf oil spain @ 1.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| salvia officinalis oil cuba @ 0.29% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| salvia officinalis oil reunion @ 0.32% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| santolina oil @ 1.35% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| satureja khuzistanica jamzad oil iran @ 18.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| satureja viminea l. oil costa rica @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| savin Search Trop Picture | |
| savin oil @ 1.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| savory oil summer @ 47.23-53.22% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| savory oil winter @ 10.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| savory oleoresin winter @ 10.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| savory summer savory plant Search Trop Picture | |
| savory winter savory oil Search Trop Picture | |
| savory winter savory plant Search Trop Picture | |
| snake root oil canada @ 0.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| spearmint oil Search Trop Picture | |
| spearmint oil america @ 0.07-0.14% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| stachys recta l. oil serbia @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| star fruit oil cuba @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| sugandha kokila berry oil @ 0.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tagete oil CO2 extract @ 0.26% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tagete oil rwanda @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tagete oil turkey @ 0.05% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tanacetum annum l. oil marocco @ 1.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tangerine oil america @ 1.96% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tansy flower oil canada @ 0.37% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tansy flower oil dutch @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tansy leaf oil dutch @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tansy oil argentina @ 0.25% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tansy oil canada @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tansy oil marocco @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| tarragon oil Search Trop Picture | |
| tarragon shoot Search Trop Picture | |
| tea tree oil australia @ 21.15% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thevetia peruviana (pers.) k. schum. flower oil brazil @ 2.00% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme absolute @ 2.45% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil portuguese @ 15.0% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil red CO2 extract @ 0.67% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil red CO2 extract spain @ 25.0% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil red india @ 14.5% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil red spain @ 12.06-12.27% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil spain @ 0.36% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil spain @ 10.95% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil wild or creeping canada @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme oil wild or creeping pakistan @ 1.66% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| thyme plant Search Trop Picture | |
| thymus richardii pers. subsp. nitidus (guss.) jalas oil italy @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| trachyspermum roxburghianum benth. ex. kurz. seed oil india @ 6.70% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| turmeric leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| turmeric oil china @ 2.72% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| turmeric rhizome Search Trop Picture | |
| valerian root oil @ trace-0.2% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| vassoura oil @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| water mint shoot Search Trop Picture | |
| wormseed Search Trop Picture | |
| wormseed oil america @ 0.58% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| wormseed oil spain @ 0.03% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| wormwood oil america @ 0.41% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| wormwood oil annus france @ 0.07-0.34% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| wormwood oil cuba @ 2.08% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| wormwood oil italy @ 0.6% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| yarrow leaf oil @ 1.80% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| yarrow oil @ 0.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| yarrow oil greece @ 0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| yuzu leaf oil @ 13.62-18.46% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| yuzu peel oil c.p. @ 7.59-7.78% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| yuzu peel oil CO2 extract @ 7.43-10.49% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| zanthoxylum bracchyacanthum l. leaf oil australia @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture |
Synonyms:
| crithmene | |
| 1,4- | cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- |
| 1,4- | cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-isopropyl- |
| p- | mentha-1,4-diene |
| para- | mentha-1,4-diene |
| 1,4-p- | menthadiene |
| 1,4-para- | menthadiene |
| 4- | methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene |
| 1- | methyl-4-(1-methyl ethyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene |
| 1- | methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene |
| 1- | methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-1,4-diene |
| 1- | methyl-4-isopropyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene |
| 1- | methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene |
| moslene | |
| 4-iso | propyl-1-methyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene |
| 1-iso | propyl-4-methyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene |
| 1-iso | propyl-4-methylcyclohexa-1,4-diene |
| g- | terpinene |
| gamma- | terpinene 60% ex lemon natural |
| gamma- | terpinene 70% ex lemon natural |
| terpinene gamma natural | |
| gamma- | terpinene natural |
| gamma- | terpinene P&F |