Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
acorus calamus root oil
26	0.33		acolamone
19	0.35		acoradiene
24	0.50		acoragermacrone
36	1.09		acorenone
30	1.68	beta-	asarone
3	0.04		borneol
6	0.04		bornyl acetate
37	0.64		cadala-1,4,9-triene
25	1.57	beta-	cadinene
12	0.44	delta-	cadinene
13	2.11	gamma-	cadinene
27	0.68	alpha-	calacorene
29	0.91	preiso	calamendiol
34	3.15		calamenene
39	9.62		calamenone
2	0.03		camphor
14	1.43		cascarilladiene
10	0.61	alpha-	cedrene
9	0.05	alpha-	copaene
20	0.74	ar-	curcumene
42	0.09	7-	desmethyl-2-methoxycadalene
40	0.15		dibutyl phthalate
35	0.59	1,4-	dihydro-1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-2,3-naphthalene dione
33	0.45	1,6-	dimethyl-4-isopropyl naphthalene
11	0.29	beta-	elemene
22	0.30	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
16	1.12	(E)-beta-	farnesene
21	0.11	beta-	guaiene
15	7.66	beta-	gurjurene
1	0.24		linalool
17	2.85	(Z)-	methyl isoeugenol
23	0.96	alpha-	muurolene
31	0.69	alpha-	muurolol
32	0.24	epi-alpha-	muurolol
41	0.05		palmitic acid
38	0.35	2-iso	proponyl-6-isopropyl methyl-3-vinyl cyclohexanol
8	0.01	alpha-	sabinene
28	18.70	epi-	shyobunone
4	0.08		terpinen-4-ol
5	0.05	alpha-	terpineol
7	0.13	3,3,7,9-	tetramethyl tricyclo(5.4.0.0)undecene
18	0.16	2,6,10,10-	tetramethyl tricyclo(7.2.0.0)undecene
M. X. Li and Z-B. Jiang, The volatile constituents of the essential oil and their distribution in Acorus calamus L. Zhongcaoyo, 24, 459-461 (1993). P&F 22, No. 2, 59, (1997)
artemisia campestris spp. glutinosa flower oil italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
21	trace		aromadendrene
27	14.50		bicyclogermacrene
33	0.90		bisabolene endoperoxide
39	7.00	alpha-	bisabolol
42	1.70	alpha-	bisabolol oxide
22	0.10	iso	borneol
30	trace	delta-	cadinene
44	0.50	alpha-	cadinol
32	0.20		calamenene
2	trace		camphene
18	trace		camphor
43	0.90		carvacrol
34	0.30		caryophyllene oxide
37	1.00		cedrol
7	0.20	1,8-	cineole
17	0.40	alpha-	copaene
31	0.20	ar-	curcumene
11	0.10	para-	cymene
28	5.00	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
24	1.50	(E)-beta-	farnesene
29	0.10		geranyl acetate
26	8.00		germacrene D
40	1.00		globulol
23	0.40	beta-	guaiene
14	0.20	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl isovalerate
25	1.40	alpha-	humulene
6	3.00		limonene
35	3.70		methyl eugenol
45	0.40	T-	muurolol
5	11.20		myrcene
20	0.40		myrtenal
36	0.80	(E)-	nerolidol
8	2.40	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
13	0.10	allo-	ocimene
10	5.40	(E)-beta-	ocimene
1	2.60	alpha-	pinene
3	19.00	beta-	pinene
4	0.30		sabinene
41	0.90		spathulenol
19	0.90		terpinen-4-ol
9	0.40	gamma-	terpinene
12	trace		terpinolene
15	trace	alpha-	thujone
16	trace	beta-	thujone
38	0.90		viridiflorol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 91, (2001)
bergamot oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
60	0.162-0.437	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
58	0.017-0.048	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
66	0.012-0.076		bicyclogermacrene
67	0.000-trace	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
70	0.000-0.010	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
69	0.212-0.648	beta-	bisabolene
76	0.007-0.030	alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.010-0.037		bornyl acetate
4	0.019-0.053		camphene
75	0.007-0.023		campherenol
30	0.001-0.012		camphor
11	0.001-0.009	delta-3-	carene
39	0.000-trace		carvone
59	0.154-0.524	beta-	caryophyllene
15	0.010-0.022	1,8-	cineole
31	0.005-0.030		citronellal
53	0.007-0.053		citronellyl acetate
13	0.010-0.893	para-	cymene
35	0.037-0.103		decanal
43	0.000-0.009	2-	decenal
57	0.009-0.053		decyl acetate
74	0.006-0.024	2,3-	dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-norbornanol
56	0.002-0.055		dodecanal
34	0.000-0.006		dodecane
64	0.000-0.009		dodecanol
51	0.000-0.007	delta-	elemene
68	0.000-trace	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.033-0.089	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
44	0.199-0.494		geranial + perillaldehyde
42	0.000-0.010		geraniol
55	0.107-0.799		geranyl acetate
71	0.000-0.001		germacrene B
65	0.033-0.106		germacrene D
26	trace-0.019		heptyl acetate
10	0.000-0.002		hexyl acetate
61	0.009-0.045	alpha-	humulene
46	0.000-0.009		indole
14	25.385-53.187		limonene + beta-phellandrene
28	0.001-0.015	(E)-	limonene oxide
27	0.001-0.019	(Z)-	limonene oxide
24	1.745-22.681		linalool
23	0.000-trace	(E)-	linalool oxide
21	0.000-trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
41	15.616-41.363		linalyl acetate
50	0.013-0.066		linalyl propionate
49	0.002-0.015		methyl geranate
6	0.001-0.009	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
7	0.635-1.575		myrcene
38	0.105-0.344		neral
37	0.010-0.111		nerol + citronellol
72	0.007-0.036	(E)-	nerolidol
54	0.126-0.670		neryl acetate
25	0.012-0.076		nonanal
48	0.004-0.053		nonyl acetate
77	0.010-0.095		nootkatone
17	0.104-0.361	(E)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.011-0.068	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.025-0.084		octanal
20	0.001-0.021		octanol
36	0.071-0.199		octyl acetate
9	0.016-0.056	alpha-	phellandrene
3	0.720-1.844	alpha-	pinene
5	4.814-12.802	beta-	pinene + sabinene
29	0.000-0.004	iso	pulegol
19	0.015-0.063	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
40	0.048-0.127	(E)-	sabinene hydrate acetate
63	0.001-0.016	(Z)-beta-	santalene
32	0.008-0.042		terpinen-4-ol
12	0.081-0.282	alpha-	terpinene
18	5.266-11.151	gamma-	terpinene
33	0.030-0.126	alpha-	terpineol
22	0.210-0.476		terpinolene
52	0.071-0.263	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
73	0.000-0.010		tetradecanal
2	0.187-0.491	alpha-	thujene
1	0.001-0.005		tricyclene
47	0.004-0.024		undecanal
A. Verzera, G. Lamonica, L. Mondello, A. Trozzi and G. Dugo, The composition of bergamot oil. Perfum. Flavor., 21(6), 19-34 (1996). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
cajuput leaf oil vietnam
#	%	Leftshift	Components
49	trace		bulnesol
37	0.4		cadina-1,4-diene
35	trace	delta-	cadinene
34	trace	gamma-	cadinene
47	trace	alpha-	cadinol
44	trace	T-	cadinol
38	trace		calamenene
2	trace		camphene
5	trace	delta-3-	carene
23	2.5	beta-	caryophyllene
41	0.3		caryophyllene oxide
10	41.1	1,8-	cineole
20	trace	alpha-	copaene
27	0.5	gamma-	curcumene
15	6.8	para-	cymene
17	0.2	para-	cymenene
22	0.3	beta-	elemene
18	trace	delta-	elemene
25	trace	gamma-	elemene
42	trace		elemol
48	0.7	beta-	eudesmol
45	0.6	gamma-	eudesmol
31	0.3	alpha-	farnesene
39	0.4		geraniol
29	0.3	beta-	guaiene
43	1.2		guaiol
28	1.6	alpha-	humulene
9	4.1		limonene
21	3.6		linalool
40	trace	alpha-	maaliene
46	trace	alpha-	muurolol
6	0.1		myrcene
14	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.5	alpha-	phellandrene
11	0.2	beta-	phellandrene
36	trace	beta-sesqui	phellandrene
1	3.2	alpha-	pinene
3	0.8	beta-	pinene
4	trace		sabinene
33	1.5	alpha-	selinene
32	1.5	beta-	selinene
24	1.5		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.6	alpha-	terpinene
13	4.6	gamma-	terpinene
30	8.7	alpha-	terpineol
16	5.9		terpinolene
26	trace		thujopsene
19	0.3	alpha-	ylangene
O. Motl, J. Hodacova and K. Ubik, Composition of Vietnamese cajuput essential oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 5, 39-42 (1990). P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000)
cananga odorata flower oil CO2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
45	1.46	alpha-	amorphene
28	0.17	(E)-	anethole
62	0.02	(Z)-	asarone
4	0.59		benzaldehyde
18	6.15		benzyl acetate
12	0.04		benzyl alcohol
64	11.97		benzyl benzoate
71	0.04		benzyl cinnamate
67	3.66		benzyl salicylate
52	0.02		bisabolene
59	0.61	alpha-	bisabolol
47	0.13	3-	buten-2-yl benzoate
53	0.19	delta-	cadinene
54	0.01	gamma-	cadinene
42	3.96	beta-	caryophyllene
43	0.21	alpha-	cedrene
60	0.02		cedrol
9	2.73	1,8-	cineole
30	0.02		cinnamic alcohol
26	0.21		cinnamic aldehyde
41	2.28		cinnamyl acetate
37	0.93	alpha-	copaene
14	0.53	para-	cresol
8	2.00	para-	cresyl methyl ether
40	0.60	beta-	cubebene
23	0.10	1,4-	dimethoxybenzene
21	0.04	3,4-	dimethoxytoluene
69	0.02		eicosane
38	0.02	delta-	elemene
55	0.02		elemol
19	0.02		ethyl benzoate
34	0.03		eugenol
44	0.54	iso	eugenol
51	14.63	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
63	1.39	(E,E)-	farnesol
66	2.00		farnesyl acetate
35	1.00		geranyl acetate
49	20.03		germacrene D
72	0.04		hexacosane
70	0.23		hexadecanoic acid
1	0.11	3-	hexen-1-ol
7	0.01	3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
57	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
46	0.99	alpha-	humulene
31	0.13		indole
11	0.04		limonene
16	16.47		linalool
20	0.01	2-	methoxy-4-methyl phenol
29	0.04		methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
33	0.02		methyl anthranilate
25	0.07	4-	methyl benzaldoxime
15	2.42		methyl benzoate
48	0.14		methyl eugenol
22	0.04		methyl salicylate
2	0.18	2-	methyl-3-butenol
56	0.03	alpha-	muurolene
50	0.02	gamma-	muurolene
61	0.06	alpha-	muurolol
6	0.05		myrcene
58	0.02		nerolidol
13	0.02	(E)-beta-	ocimene
24	0.16	2-	phenethyl acetate
68	0.02	2-	phenethyl benzoate
10	0.03		phenyl acetaldehyde
27	0.10	2-	phenyl-1-nitroethane
3	0.19	alpha-	pinene
5	0.07	beta-	pinene
32	0.02	4-(2-	propenyl) phenol
65	0.01		tetradecanal
39	0.53		tetradecane
36	0.02	alpha-	ylangene
E. E. Stashenko, W. Torres and J. R. Martinez Morales, A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development. J. High Resol. Chromatogr., 18, 101-104 (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
cananga odorata oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	24.14		benzyl acetate
	1.90		benzyl alcohol
	20.45		benzyl benzoate
	0.16	beta-	cadinene
	0.24	delta-	cadinene
	2.69	gamma-	cadinene
	0.51	beta-	caryophyllene
	0.97	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
	0.27	para-	cresol
	2.05	para-	cresyl methyl ether
	0.22	gamma-	elemene
	1.54	(E)-iso	eugenol
	0.67	alpha-	farnesene
	0.21	(Z,E)-	farnesol
	6.08		geranyl acetate
	0.27	alpha-	humulene
	29.20		linalool
	0.14	4-	methoxybenzyl acetate
	0.29		methyl 3-methoxybenzene
	2.70		methyl benzoate
	0.63	2-	phenethyl acetate
L-F. Zhu, Y-H. Li, B-L. Li, B-Y. Lu and W-L. Zhang, Aromatic plants and essential constituents (supplement 1). South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hai Feng Publ. Co. distributed by Peace Book Co., Ltd., Hong Kong (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
carrot seed oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
36	0.08	(E)-	anethole
21	0.73	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
20	1.08	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
38	0.23	beta-	bisabolene
43	0.21	alpha-	bisabolol
42	0.27	3-	butyl phthalide
2	0.44		camphene
39	5.68		carotol
35	0.23		carvomenthone
15	3.56	beta-	caryophyllene
37	1.09		caryophyllene oxide
40	0.29		cedrene oxide
14	0.17	alpha-	copaene
10	0.41	para-	cymene
13	0.39		daucene
41	0.14		daucol
18	0.42	alpha-	farnesene
23	0.60	beta-	farnesene
31	0.89		geranial
32	34.17		geranyl acetate
30	1.13	alpha-	humulene
7	0.48		limonene
12	0.11		linalool
19	1.24		longifolene
25	0.18	para-	mentha-1,3-dien-7-ol
5	1.87		myrcene
29	0.53		neral
33	1.01		nerol
8	1.92	(E)-alpha-	ocimene
1	9.09	alpha-	pinene
3	4.49	beta-	pinene
4	9.44		sabinene
34	0.14		sabinene hydrate
17	0.40	alpha-	santalene
22	0.67	beta-	santalene
44	0.13		sedanenolide
45	0.40		sedanolide (3-butyl-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalide)
28	0.44	alpha-	selinene
27	0.23	beta-	selinene
16	0.31		terpinen-4-ol
6	0.96	alpha-	terpinene
9	0.36	gamma-	terpinene
24	1.65	alpha-	terpineol
11	0.28		terpinolene
26	2.34		verbenol
F. Perineau, L. Ganou and A. Gaset, Etude de la production d’huile essentielle de fruit de carotte. Ind. Aliment. Agric., 108, 357-366 (1991). P&F 17, No. 3, 61, (1992)
citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru
#	%	Leftshift	Components
77	0.72	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
73	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
90	0.04	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
86	0.11	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
88	0.01	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
100	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
101	0.06	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.82		borneol
43	0.06	iso	borneol
61	0.02		bornyl acetate
89	0.08	delta-	cadinene
98	0.03	alpha-	cadinol
99	0.03		campherenol
14	0.03	delta-3-	carene
54	trace		carvone
75	0.42	beta-	caryophyllene
71	trace	iso	caryophyllene
94	0.06		caryophyllene alcohol
95	0.02		caryophyllene oxide
15	3.52	1,4-	cineole
20	4.35	1,8-	cineole
66	trace		citronellyl acetate
82	0.11	gamma-	curcumene
48	0.11	para-	cymen-8-ol
17	2.30	para-	cymene
27	0.16	para-	cymenene
51	0.11		decanal
59	trace		decanol
74	trace		decyl acetate
11	0.21	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
18	0.02	2,2-	dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran
72	0.06		dodecanal
81	trace		dodecanol
70	0.06	beta-	elemene
65	0.05	delta-	elemene
76	trace	gamma-	elemene
92	trace		elemol
40	0.03	4,8-	epoxy-para-menth-1-ene
97	0.06	gamma-	eudesmol
87	2.07	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
78	0.09	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
5	0.79	alpha-	fenchene
32	0.82	alpha-	fenchol
33	0.01	beta-	fenchol
57	0.02		geranial
56	0.01		geraniol
69	0.07		geranyl acetate
93	0.05		germacrene B
83	0.09	(Z)-beta-	guaiene
79	0.08	alpha-	humulene
19	39.19		limonene
38	trace	(E)-	limonene oxide
36	trace	(Z)-	limonene oxide
28	0.16		linalool
31	trace	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
25	0.02	para-	mentha-3,8-diene
9	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
10	1.00		myrcene
34	0.01		myrcenol
53	0.03		neral
52	0.02		nerol
67	0.06		neryl acetate
30	0.01		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
22	0.45	(E)-beta-	ocimene
21	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	trace	allo-	ocimene
12	0.05		octanal
24	0.02		octanol
58	0.05		perillaldehyde
13	0.44	alpha-	phellandrene
4	0.99	alpha-	pinene
8	0.77	beta-	pinene
39	0.03	trans-	pinene hydrate
46	0.05		pinocamphone
44	0.05	iso	pinocamphone
62	0.01	trans-	pinocarvyl acetate
55	trace		piperitone
42	0.08	iso	pulegol
7	trace		sabinene
80	0.04	beta-	santalene
91	0.10		selina-3,7(11)-diene
85	0.09	alpha-	selinene
37	1.27		terpinen-1-ol
47	0.71		terpinen-4-ol
60	0.02	alpha-	terpinen-7-al
16	2.35	alpha-	terpinene
23	13.35	gamma-	terpinene
41	0.80	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
49	7.00	alpha-	terpineol
50	1.24	gamma-	terpineol
26	9.70		terpinolene
96	0.04		tetradecanal
84	0.18	1,1,3a,7-	tetramethyl-1H-1a,2,2,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene
3	0.01	alpha-	thujene
2	0.03		tricyclene
63	trace		tridecane
6	0.24	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-ethenyl tetrahydropyran
64	0.01		undecanal
29	0.02		undecane
68	0.01		undecanol
P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi and L. Mondello, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils Part LVII. The composition of distilled lime oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
citrus aurantium subsp. junos leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
3	trace		camphene
26	0.39-0.55	beta-	caryophyllene
16	0.28-0.30		citronellal
9	0.71-1.09	para-	cymene
19	0.07-0.12		decanal
25	0.19-0.39	beta-	elemene
31	0.03-0.04		elemol
32	0.15-0.21	beta-	eudesmol
29	0.05	alpha-	farnesene
23	0.14-0.17		geranyl acetate
27	0.13-0.14	alpha-	humulene
10	15.14-18.98		limonene
15	0.19-0.21		linalool
20	0.07-0.08		linalyl acetate
24	45.36-58.50		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
28	0.11-0.15	gamma-	muurolene
6	0.55-0.82		myrcene
30	0.23-0.28		nerolidol
22	0.07-0.14		neryl acetate
11	3.42-5.14	(E)-beta-	ocimene
13	trace-0.03		octanol
7	0.27-0.36	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.68-1.62	alpha-	pinene
5	0.86-1.56	beta-	pinene
4	0.24-0.33		sabinene
17	0.05-0.06		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.08-0.12	alpha-	terpinene
12	13.62-18.46	gamma-	terpinene
18	0.05-0.06	alpha-	terpineol
14	0.42-0.52		terpinolene
1	0.25-0.63	alpha-	thujene
21	0.07-0.08		undecanal
Y-Z. Huang, Y-H. Cao, Q-Y. Chen and Y-L. Wu, Studies on the chemical components of essential oil from the leaves of Citrus junos (Sieb) Tan cv. louhancherg Hort. Chemistry Industry Forest Prod., 13, 165-168 (1993). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999)
citrus paradisi var. CO2 extract falvedo
co2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
38	0.07	alpha-	bergamotene
43	0.52	delta-	cadinene
3	0.02		camphene
23	0.03		carveol
37	1.42	beta-	caryophyllene
18	0.12		citronellal
31	0.04		citronellyl acetate
33	0.34	alpha-	copaene
35	0.36	beta-	cubebene
21	0.63		decanal
36	0.03		dodecanal
44	0.11		elemol
42	0.09	alpha-	farnesene
40	0.40	beta-	farnesene
47	0.08	(Z,Z)-	farnesol
27	0.15		geranial
26	0.18		geraniol
34	0.26		geranyl acetate
41	0.11		germacrene D
39	0.31	alpha-	humulene
9	84.06		limonene + para-cymene
16	0.43		linalool
6	1.40		myrcene
25	0.15		neral
24	0.05		nerol
45	0.15	(E)-	nerolidol
32	0.05		neryl acetate
17	0.05		nonanal
48	5.19		nootkatone
11	0.28	(E)-beta-	ocimene
10	0.09	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.47		octanal + beta-phellandrene
14	0.11		octanol
22	0.09		octyl acetate
28	0.05		perillaldehyde
2	0.21	alpha-	pinene
5	0.06	beta-	pinene
4	0.17		sabinene
13	0.01	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
46	0.31	beta-	sinensal
19	0.07		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.03	alpha-	terpinene
12	0.74	gamma-	terpinene
20	0.32	alpha-	terpineol
15	0.06		terpinolene
30	0.02	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
1	0.02	alpha-	thujene
29	0.09		undecanal
M. Poiano, V. Sicari and B. Minicione, Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2 extraction of grapefruit flavedo. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 125-130 (1998). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000)
citrus paradisi var. falvedo oil
hydrodistilled
#	%	Leftshift	Components
38	0.01	alpha-	bergamotene
43	0.02	delta-	cadinene
3	0.01		camphene
23	0.05		carveol
37	0.13	beta-	caryophyllene
18	0.03		citronellal
31	0.01		citronellyl acetate
33	0.13	alpha-	copaene
35	0.04	beta-	cubebene
21	0.19		decanal
36	0.03		dodecanal
44	0.01		elemol
42	trace	alpha-	farnesene
40	0.02	beta-	farnesene
47	0.01	(Z,Z)-	farnesol
27	0.04		geranial
26	0.02		geraniol
34	0.08		geranyl acetate
41	trace		germacrene D
39	0.03	alpha-	humulene
9	94.98		limonene + para-cymene
16	0.16		linalool
6	1.65		myrcene
25	0.05		neral
24	0.04		nerol
45	0.02	(E)-	nerolidol
32	0.12		neryl acetate
17	0.03		nonanal
48	0.26		nootkatone
11	0.13	(E)-beta-	ocimene
10	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.03		octanal + beta-phellandrene
14	0.16		octanol
22	0.03		octyl acetate
28	0.03		perillaldehyde
2	0.50	alpha-	pinene
5	0.02	beta-	pinene
4	0.24		sabinene
13	trace	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
46	0.04	beta-	sinensal
19	0.05		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.03	alpha-	terpinene
12	0.01	gamma-	terpinene
20	0.07	alpha-	terpineol
15	0.04		terpinolene
30	trace	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
29	0.10		undecanal
M. Poiano, V. Sicari and B. Minicione, Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2 extraction of grapefruit flavedo. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 125-130 (1998). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000)
citrus reticulata nova var. mandarin oil uruguay
#	%	Leftshift	Components
65	trace		bicyclogermacrene
66	trace	alpha-	bulnesene
69	0.04-0.05	delta-	cadinene
3	trace		camphene
9	0.17-0.19	delta-3-	carene
32	0.01-0.02	trans-	carveol
35	trace	cis-	carveol
37	0.02-0.07		carvone
57	0.01	beta-	caryophyllene
25	0.01		citronellal
34	trace-0.01		citronellol
49	trace		citronellyl acetate
51	0.02-0.03	alpha-	copaene
53	0.01	beta-	cubebene
68	trace		cubebol
46	0.03	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
43	trace	(E,Z)-2,4-	decadienal
30	0.30-0.32		decanal
39	0.01	(E)-2-	decenal
56	0.01		decyl acetate
29	0.01-0.03		dihydrocarveol
44	trace	neo	dihydrocarvyl acetate
55	0.06-0.07		dodecanal
62	0.01-0.02	(E)-2-	dodecenal
54	0.01	beta-	elemene
47	0.01	delta-	elemene
70	0.01-0.02		elemol
67	0.02-0.03	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
61	trace-0.01	(E)-beta-	farnesene
38	trace		geranial
40	0.04-0.06		geraniol
52	trace		geranyl acetate
71	0.01		germacrene B
64	0.09-0.11		germacrene D
73	trace-0.01		germacrene D-4-ol
59	trace	alpha-	guaiene
58	0.01	beta-	gurjunene
60	0.02	alpha-	humulene
11	93.10-94.20		limonene
23	0.01-0.04	(E)-	limonene oxide
22	0.01-0.05	(Z)-	limonene oxide
20	0.67-0.88		linalool
17	trace	para-	mentha-2,4(8)-diene
63	trace	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.93-1.98		myrcene
24	0.01-0.02	(E)-	myroxide
36	0.01-0.03		neral
33	trace-0.01		nerol
72	trace	(E)-	nerolidol
50	trace-0.01		neryl acetate
21	0.05		nonanal
77	0.01		nootkatone
13	0.38-0.44	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.01-0.02	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.16-0.17		octanal
16	trace-0.04		octanol
31	trace		octyl acetate
41	0.02-0.04		perillaldehyde
42	0.02-0.03		perillyl alcohol
7	0.03-0.04	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.48-0.50	alpha-	pinene
5	0.14	beta-	pinene
26	0.01-0.02	iso	pinocamphone
4	0.34-0.35		sabinene
19	trace	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
15	trace-0.02	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
76	0.02-0.04	alpha-	sinensal
75	0.01-0.02	beta-	sinensal
27	trace-0.01		terpinen-4-ol
10	trace	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.01-0.02	gamma-	terpinene
28	0.06-0.08	alpha-	terpineol
18	0.03		terpinolene
48	trace	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
74	trace-0.01		tetradecanal
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
45	0.02		undecanal
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, A. Cotroneo, D. Lorenzo and E. Dellacassa, Uruguayan essential oil. 12. Composition of Nova and Satsuma mandarin oils. J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2903-2909 (2000). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001)
citrus sinensis var. biondo comune c.p. blond italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.016		bornyl acetate
53	0.028	delta-	cadinene
52	0.006	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.003		camphene
9	0.039	delta-3-	carene
27	0.006	cis-	carveol
44	0.016	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.035		citronellal
37	0.004		citronellyl acetate
39	0.023	alpha-	copaene
41	0.027	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.321		decanal
43	0.004		decyl acetate
42	0.050		dodecanal
51	0.025	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.026	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.133		geranial
30	0.009		geraniol
40	0.008		geranyl acetate
48	0.019		germacrene D
45	0.005	alpha-	humulene
11	94.010		limonene
21	0.019	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.016	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.653		linalool
50	0.004	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.004	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.826		myrcene
29	0.088		neral
28	0.021		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.008		neryl acetate
19	0.070		nonanal
35	0.005		nonyl acetate
59	0.011		nootkatone
13	0.044	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.006	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.329		octanal
16	0.023		octanol
26	0.006		octyl acetate
32	0.015		perillaldehyde
7	0.058	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.475	alpha-	pinene
5	0.046	beta-	pinene
4	0.928		sabinene
15	0.022	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.042	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.044	beta-	sinensal
23	0.008		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.003	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.004	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.066	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.014		terpinolene
36	0.003	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.003		tetradecanal
1	0.006	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.016		undecanal
49	0.067		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 26, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. moro oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.016		bornyl acetate
53	0.030	delta-	cadinene
52	0.006	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.003		camphene
9	0.147	delta-3-	carene
27	0.010	cis-	carveol
44	0.021	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.038		citronellal
37	0.006		citronellyl acetate
39	0.024	alpha-	copaene
41	0.031	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.161		decanal
43	0.010		decyl acetate
42	0.031		dodecanal
51	0.021	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.022	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.085		geranial
30	0.009		geraniol
40	0.019		geranyl acetate
48	0.023		germacrene D
45	0.008	alpha-	humulene
11	94.772		limonene
21	0.014	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.009	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.542		linalool
50	0.005	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.008	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.859		myrcene
29	0.055		neral
28	0.024		nerol
55	0.006	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.010		neryl acetate
19	0.035		nonanal
35	0.004		nonyl acetate
59	0.022		nootkatone
13	0.029	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.008	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.142		octanal
16	0.027		octanol
26	0.005		octyl acetate
32	0.010		perillaldehyde
7	0.060	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.480	alpha-	pinene
5	0.034	beta-	pinene
4	0.596		sabinene
15	0.016	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.031	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.036	beta-	sinensal
23	0.006		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.007	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.007	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.055	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.033		terpinolene
36	0.004	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.003		tetradecanal
1	0.005	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.010		undecanal
49	0.177		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 25, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. navelina c.p. oil blond italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.012		bornyl acetate
53	0.022	delta-	cadinene
52	0.007	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.003		camphene
9	0.407	delta-3-	carene
27	0.006	cis-	carveol
44	0.021	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.060		citronellal
37	0.005		citronellyl acetate
39	0.018	alpha-	copaene
41	0.022	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.431		decanal
43	0.007		decyl acetate
42	0.062		dodecanal
51	0.011	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.006	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.134		geranial
30	0.005		geraniol
40	0.012		geranyl acetate
48	0.017		germacrene D
45	0.004	alpha-	humulene
11	93.713		limonene
21	0.013	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.010	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.369		linalool
50	0.005	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.004	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.865		myrcene
29	0.089		neral
28	0.022		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.013		neryl acetate
19	0.064		nonanal
35	0.004		nonyl acetate
59	0.018		nootkatone
13	0.033	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.006	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.517		octanal
16	0.026		octanol
26	0.002		octyl acetate
32	0.015		perillaldehyde
7	0.091	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.482	alpha-	pinene
5	0.038	beta-	pinene
4	0.785		sabinene
15	0.027	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.023	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.030	beta-	sinensal
23	0.005		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.007	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.007	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.066	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.077		terpinolene
36	0.002	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	trace		tetradecanal
1	0.006	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.015		undecanal
49	0.101		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 26, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. ovale c.p. oil blond italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.040		bornyl acetate
53	0.027	delta-	cadinene
52	0.005	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.002		camphene
9	0.155	delta-3-	carene
27	0.006	cis-	carveol
44	0.014	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.048		citronellal
37	0.004		citronellyl acetate
39	0.024	alpha-	copaene
41	0.020	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.263		decanal
43	0.014		decyl acetate
42	0.040		dodecanal
51	0.011	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.010	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.122		geranial
30	0.006		geraniol
40	0.008		geranyl acetate
48	0.018		germacrene D
45	0.004	alpha-	humulene
11	94.376		limonene
21	0.010	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.017	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.861		linalool
50	0.005	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.005	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.881		myrcene
29	0.083		neral
28	0.007		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.007		neryl acetate
19	0.043		nonanal
35	0.006		nonyl acetate
59	0.014		nootkatone
13	0.023	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.005	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.276		octanal
16	0.013		octanol
26	0.002		octyl acetate
32	0.013		perillaldehyde
7	0.049	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.471	alpha-	pinene
5	0.044	beta-	pinene
4	0.523		sabinene
15	0.019	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.017	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.030	beta-	sinensal
23	0.007		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.005	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.017	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.067	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.030		terpinolene
36	0.003	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.003		tetradecanal
1	0.005	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.012		undecanal
49	0.038		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 26, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. sanguinello oil italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.013		bornyl acetate
53	0.026	delta-	cadinene
52	trace	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.003		camphene
9	0.104	delta-3-	carene
27	0.010	cis-	carveol
44	0.026	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.045		citronellal
37	0.005		citronellyl acetate
39	0.022	alpha-	copaene
41	0.028	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.271		decanal
43	0.026		decyl acetate
42	0.043		dodecanal
51	0.016	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.009	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.082		geranial
30	0.008		geraniol
40	0.010		geranyl acetate
48	0.018		germacrene D
45	0.006	alpha-	humulene
11	94.451		limonene
21	0.017	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.010	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.558		linalool
50	trace	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.017	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.973		myrcene
29	0.050		neral
28	0.016		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.008		neryl acetate
19	0.042		nonanal
35	0.006		nonyl acetate
59	0.036		nootkatone
13	0.024	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.007	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.173		octanal
16	0.011		octanol
26	0.007		octyl acetate
32	0.009		perillaldehyde
7	0.073	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.502	alpha-	pinene
5	0.034	beta-	pinene
4	0.487		sabinene
15	0.012	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.018	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.021	beta-	sinensal
23	0.005		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.004	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.006	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.048	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.025		terpinolene
36	0.006	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.004		tetradecanal
1	0.004	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.012		undecanal
49	0.309		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 25, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. tarocco oil italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.015		bornyl acetate
53	0.027	delta-	cadinene
52	trace	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.003		camphene
9	0.065	delta-3-	carene
27	0.005	cis-	carveol
44	0.014	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.027		citronellal
37	0.005		citronellyl acetate
39	0.022	alpha-	copaene
41	0.028	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.162		decanal
43	0.010		decyl acetate
42	0.026		dodecanal
51	0.014	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.009	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.073		geranial
30	0.005		geraniol
40	0.010		geranyl acetate
48	0.018		germacrene D
45	0.005	alpha-	humulene
11	95.496		limonene
21	0.011	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.008	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.428		linalool
50	trace	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.011	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.818		myrcene
29	0.048		neral
28	0.008		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.007		neryl acetate
19	0.038		nonanal
35	0.003		nonyl acetate
59	0.014		nootkatone
13	0.022	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.005	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.180		octanal
16	0.016		octanol
26	0.004		octyl acetate
32	0.008		perillaldehyde
7	0.075	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.478	alpha-	pinene
5	0.023	beta-	pinene
4	0.377		sabinene
15	0.009	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.017	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.023	beta-	sinensal
23	0.003		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.002	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.003	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.047	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.017		terpinolene
36	0.003	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.002		tetradecanal
1	0.003	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.009		undecanal
49	0.093		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 25, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. valencia late c.p. oil blond italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.026		bornyl acetate
53	0.025	delta-	cadinene
52	0.005	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.003		camphene
9	0.060	delta-3-	carene
27	0.007	cis-	carveol
44	0.014	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.058		citronellal
37	0.003		citronellyl acetate
39	0.019	alpha-	copaene
41	0.020	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.400		decanal
43	0.016		decyl acetate
42	0.063		dodecanal
51	0.015	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.013	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.127		geranial
30	0.005		geraniol
40	0.006		geranyl acetate
48	0.019		germacrene D
45	0.006	alpha-	humulene
11	94.276		limonene
21	0.012	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.016	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.524		linalool
50	0.005	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.006	gamma-	muurolene
6	2.052		myrcene
29	0.080		neral
28	0.019		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.007		neryl acetate
19	0.061		nonanal
35	0.008		nonyl acetate
59	0.013		nootkatone
13	0.019	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.003	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.416		octanal
16	0.022		octanol
26	0.009		octyl acetate
32	0.014		perillaldehyde
7	0.073	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.534	alpha-	pinene
5	0.026	beta-	pinene
4	0.336		sabinene
15	0.010	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.028	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.050	beta-	sinensal
23	0.006		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.002	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.006	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.060	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.017		terpinolene
36	0.004	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.003		tetradecanal
1	0.003	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.014		undecanal
49	0.046		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 26, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus sinensis var. washington navel c.p. oil blond italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.014		bornyl acetate
53	0.023	delta-	cadinene
52	0.012	gamma-	cadinene
3	0.002		camphene
9	0.204	delta-3-	carene
27	0.005	cis-	carveol
44	0.022	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.045		citronellal
37	0.005		citronellyl acetate
39	0.020	alpha-	copaene
41	0.026	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
25	0.264		decanal
43	0.012		decyl acetate
42	0.037		dodecanal
51	0.009	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
46	0.005	(E)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.082		geranial
30	0.006		geraniol
40	0.011		geranyl acetate
48	0.017		germacrene D
45	0.005	alpha-	humulene
11	94.984		limonene
21	0.016	(E)-	limonene oxide
20	0.008	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.325		linalool
50	0.004	alpha-	muurolene
47	0.005	gamma-	muurolene
6	1.825		myrcene
29	0.050		neral
28	0.014		nerol
55	0.004	(E)-	nerolidol
38	0.009		neryl acetate
19	0.040		nonanal
35	0.005		nonyl acetate
59	0.029		nootkatone
13	0.029	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.005	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.257		octanal
16	0.013		octanol
26	0.007		octyl acetate
32	0.009		perillaldehyde
7	0.045	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.475	alpha-	pinene
5	0.026	beta-	pinene
4	0.431		sabinene
15	0.011	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
58	0.014	alpha-	sinensal
57	0.017	beta-	sinensal
23	0.003		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.011	alpha-	terpinene
14	0.005	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.047	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.023		terpinolene
36	0.006	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
56	0.005		tetradecanal
1	0.004	alpha-	thujene
54	trace		tridecanal
34	0.010		undecanal
49	0.174		valencene
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, I. Stagno-d’Alcontres and A. Cotroneo, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils. Part XLVII. The composition of volatile fraction of some varieties of sweet orange oils. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 159-170 (1996). P&F 26, No. 5, 52, (2000)
citrus unshiu peel oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
54	trace		bornyl acetate
23	0.01	2-	butanol
20	0.86	delta-	cadinene
65	trace		carvacrol
32	trace	trans-	carveol
34	trace	cis-	carveol
49	trace		carvone
12	0.07		caryophyllene
71	trace	1,8-	cineole
44	0.03		citronellal
31	0.02		citronellol
37	0.03		citronellyl acetate
11	0.06	alpha-	copaene
46	trace		cuminaldehyde
33	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
8	0.22	para-	cymene
40	0.08		decanal
43	trace	(E)-2-	decenal
38	0.01		decyl acetate
48	trace		dihydrocarvone
42	0.03		dodecanal
62	trace		dodecyl acetate
13	trace	beta-	elemene
10	trace	delta-	elemene
36	0.01	beta-	elemol
22	0.02		ethanol
51	trace		ethyl propionate
18	0.53	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
57	0.11		geranyl acetate
60	trace		geranyl propionate
15	0.46		germacrene D
52	trace		heptyl acetate
14	0.10	alpha-	humulene
72	trace		indole
29	0.01		limonen-4-ol
6	88.39		limonene
70	trace	(E)-1,2-	limonene epoxide
69	trace	(Z)-1,2-	limonene epoxide
27	0.82		linalool
67	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide
68	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
59	trace	para-	menth-1-en-9-yl acetate
61	0.03	para-	menth-1,8(10)-dien-9-yl acetate
35	0.01	para-	mentha-1,8(10)-dien-9-ol
47	trace		methyl heptenone
4	1.00		myrcene
56	0.03		neryl acetate
39	trace		nonanal
55	0.01		nonyl acetate
50	0.03		nootkatone
19	trace		octanal
53	0.03		octyl acetate
26	trace		pentanol
25	0.01	2-	pentanol
24	trace	3-	pentanol
45	trace		perillaldehyde
63	0.01		perillyl acetate
66	trace		phenol
1	0.64	alpha-	pinene
2	0.16	beta-	pinene
3	0.24		sabinene
17	trace	alpha-	selinene
16	trace	beta-	selinene
28	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
5	0.41	alpha-	terpinene
7	4.80	gamma-	terpinene
30	0.21	alpha-	terpineol
9	0.13		terpinolene
64	trace		thymol
41	0.01		undecanal
21	trace		undecane
58	trace		undecyl acetate
I. Yajima, T. Yanai, M. Nakamum, H. Sakakibara and K. Hayashi, Composition of the Volatiles of Peel Oil and Juice from Citrus unshiu, Agric. BioI. Chem., 43, 259-264 (1979). P&F 12, No. 3, 58, (1987)
citrus x latifolia oil expressed
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.8	alpha-	bergamotene
52	trace	(E)-alpha-	bisabolene
48	0.8	beta-	bisabolene
68	trace	alpha-	bisabolol
25	trace		borneol
32	trace		bornyl acetate
69	0.1	alpha-	cadinol
3	0.1		camphene
6	trace	delta-3-	carene
35	0.3	beta-	caryophyllene
73	trace		cinnamic alcohol
22	0.1		citronellal
40	trace		citronellyl acetate
19	trace	alpha-	cubebene
27	trace	beta-	cubebene
15	0.1	para-	cymene
24	0.1		decanal
72	trace		decanoic acid
61	trace	(E)-2-	dodecen-1-ol
34	0.1	beta-	elemene
21	0.1	delta-	elemene
37	trace	gamma-	elemene
67	trace	gamma-	eudesmol
50	0.2	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
41	0.1	(E)-beta-	farnesene
71	trace	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
49	2.3		geranial
58	trace		geraniol
51	1.0		geranyl acetate
45	trace		geranyl formate
56	0.1		germacrene B
46	0.1		germacrene D
70	trace		heptadecanal
65	0.1		hexadecanal
42	trace	alpha-	humulene
10	52.2		limonene
26	0.2		linalool
30	trace		linalyl acetate
59	trace	para-	mentha-1,8-dien-10-yl acetate
38	trace	(E)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
7	1.3		myrcene
43	1.2		neral
62	trace	(E)-	nerolidol
47	1.4		neryl acetate
18	trace		nonanal
31	0.1		nonyl acetate
14	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
74	trace		octadecanal
17	trace		octanal
29	trace		octanol
23	trace		pentadecane
54	trace		perillaldehyde
60	trace		perillyl acetate
8	trace	alpha-	phellandrene
11	trace	beta-	phellandrene
53	trace	beta-sesqui	phellandrene
2	3.2	alpha-	pinene
4	13.0	beta-	pinene
57	trace	iso	piperitenone
5	2.0		sabinene
20	0.1	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
28	0.1	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
39	trace	beta-	santalene
64	trace		spathulenol
9	0.3	alpha-	terpinene
13	17.0	gamma-	terpinene
44	0.4	alpha-	terpineol
16	0.7		terpinolene
55	trace		tetradecanal
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
66	trace		thymol
36	trace		undecanal
75	trace		undecanoic acid
63	trace		viridiflorol
S. M. Njoroge, H. Ueda, H. Kusunose and M. Sawamura, Japanese sour citrus fruits Part IV. Volatile compounds of Naaoshichi and Tahiti lime essential oils. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 25-29 (1996). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
conyza canadensis (l.) cronq. oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
56	trace		anthracene
55	trace		benzyl benzoate
32	7.00	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
29	trace	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
51	0.30	(Z)-(E)-alpha-	bergamotol
44	0.20	beta-	bisabolene
53	0.40	alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.10	delta-	cadinene
2	trace		camphene
21	0.80	trans-	carveol
23	0.30	cis-	carveol
24	1.10		carvone
26	trace	trans-	carvyl acetate
30	0.20	beta-	caryophyllene
49	0.70		caryophyllene oxide
27	0.10	alpha-	copaene
28	0.10	beta-	cubebene
36	2.20	ar-	curcumene
20	trace		decanal
18	0.20		dihydrocarveol
16	trace	(E)-	dihydrocarvone
47	0.20	1,5-	epoxysalvial-4(14)-en-1-one
39	0.90	(E)-beta-	farnesene
33	0.60	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
43	0.20	alpha-	farnesene
31	trace		geranyl acetone
38	0.70		germacrene D
52	trace		gossonorol
34	0.10	alpha-	humulene
35	trace	(E)-beta-	ionone
37	0.30	(Z)-	lachnophyllum ester
6	70.00		limonene
12	0.30	(E)-	limonene oxide
9	0.10		linalool
40	2.40	(Z,Z)-	matricaria ester
15	0.20	(E)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
22	0.10	(Z)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
10	0.60	(E)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
11	0.70	(Z)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
13	trace	para-	methyl acetophenone
50	0.40		mint ketone (salvial-4(14)-en-1-one)
42	0.10	alpha-	muurolene
5	1.20		myrcene
46	0.30	(E)-	nerolidol
8	trace		nonanal
14	0.10		nonanol
7	1.30	(E)-beta-	ocimene
54	0.20		octadecanal
25	0.10		perillaldehyde
1	0.20	alpha-	pinene
4	0.80	beta-	pinene
19	0.40	(Z)-	piperitol
3	trace		sabinene
48	0.20		spathulenol
17	trace	alpha-	terpineol
41	0.20		zingiberene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 781, (2000)
couroupita guianensis aubl. flower oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.40		benzaldehyde
36	0.10		docosane
15	0.10		dodecane
22	18.90		eugenol
24	0.10	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
29	16.10	(E,E)-	farnesol
30	1.80	(E,Z)-	farnesol
27	1.50	(Z,E)-2,6-	farnesol
28	1.00	(Z,Z)-	farnesol
32	0.10	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
19	0.60		geranial
18	8.10		geraniol
23	0.40		geranyl acetate
35	1.60		heneicosane
33	0.20		hexadecanol
26	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
20	0.20		indole
3	0.30		limonene
8	21.50		linalool
6	0.30	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
21	0.10		methyl geranate
13	0.50		methyl salicylate
2	0.20		myrcene
31	0.40		myristic acid
17	0.40		neral
16	5.50		nerol
25	0.20	(E)-	nerolidol
9	0.90		nonanal
4	0.40	(E)-beta-	ocimene
10	0.10		octane thiol
5	0.20	(E)-2-	octen-1-al
34	3.50		palmitic acid
12	0.10		terpinen-4-ol
14	4.20	alpha-	terpineol
7	0.20		terpinolene
37	1.70		tricosane
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 2, 163, (2000)
guava fruit oil reunion
#	%	Leftshift	Components
17	0.40	allo-	aromadendrene
12	0.20		benzaldehyde
29	0.10	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
26	0.60	alpha-	bisabolene
25	0.50	beta-	bisabolene
51	0.70	alpha-	bisabolol
55	0.80	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
30	1.20		cadina-1,4-diene
28	2.40	delta-	cadinene
53	1.40	alpha-	cadinol
32	0.30	alpha-	calacorene
34	0.00	beta-	calacorene
31	1.40		calamenene
14	0.10	9-epi-beta-	caryophyllene
15	24.60	beta-	caryophyllene
42	0.40	alpha-	caryophyllene alcohol
36	5.10		caryophyllene oxide
47	2.60		cinnamyl acetate
11	2.80	alpha-	copaene
10	0.10	alpha-	cubebene
44	1.80	1-epi-	cubenol
43	1.20	1,10-	di-epi-cubenol
57	1.70	2,6-	dimethyl-1-3-6-heptatriene
1	0.10		ethyl butyrate
45	0.10	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
52	0.20	beta-	eudesmol
48	1.90	gamma-	eudesmol
27	0.20	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
58	0.40		farnesol
39	0.70		gleenol
13	0.10	alpha-	gurjunene
22	0.30	gamma-	gurjunene
2	0.10		hexanal
9	0.30		hexanol
4	0.10	(E)-2-	hexenal
8	0.50	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
46	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
7	0.10		hexyl acetate
20	0.10	gamma-	himachalene
18	3.20	alpha-	humulene
38	1.40		ledol
21	0.10	para-	menth-1-en-9-ol
35	0.10	para-	menth-1(7)-en-9-ol
37	0.20		methyl eugenol
3	0.10		methyl hexanoate
16	0.10		muurola-4(14),5-diene
24	0.40	alpha-	muurolene
19	0.60	gamma-	muurolene
50	2.90	alpha-	muurolol
49	1.40	epi-alpha-	muurolol
41	18.00		nerolidol
6	0.60	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	2.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
33	5.40	3-	phenyl-1-propyl acetate
40	0.10	2-	propenyl-2-phenol
54	0.50		selin-11-en-4alpha-ol
23	0.20	alpha-	selinene
56	4.10		tricyclo-3-3-13.7-decane
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 2, 153, (2000)
hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	0.01		benzyl benzoate
	trace		butyl benzoate
	0.05		cadalene
	0.04	delta-	cadinene
	0.21	beta-	caryophyllene
	0.07		cyclosativene
	trace	(E)-beta-	damascenone
	0.03		decanal
3	0.01		decane
	0.28		docosanal
18	1.27		docosane
	0.21		docosanol
	0.20		dodecanal
4	0.03		dodecane
	0.69		dotriacontane
	trace		eicosanal
15	0.60		eicosane
	0.02		eicosanol
	0.16		ethyl hexadecanoate
	0.09		ethyl linoleate
	0.05		ethyl linolenate
	0.06		ethyl oleate
	0.09		ethyl tetracosane
	0.01		ethyl tetradecanoate
	0.05	alpha-	eudesmol
	0.02	gamma-	eudesmol
	1.47	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
	0.08	alpha-	farnesene
	1.74		geraniol
	0.07		geranyl acetone
	0.01		geranyl formate
	0.47		geranyl linalool
	1.14		henitriacontane
	16.12		heptacosane
12	0.31		heptadecane
	0.05	2-	heptadecanone
	0.91		hexacosanal
	2.27		hexacosane
	0.15		hexadecanal
10	0.07		hexadecane
	1.62		hexadecanoic acid
	0.10		hexadecanol
11	0.16	1-	hexadecyne
	0.13		hexanol
	0.19	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
	0.02	(E)-2-	hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
	0.15	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl 2-or-3-methyl butyrate
	0.06	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl angelate or tiglate
	0.30	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
	0.14	(E)-2-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
	0.03	(E)-2-	hexen-1-yl hexanoate
	0.23	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl hexanoate
	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl octanoate
	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl salicylate
	trace		hexyl tiglate
	trace		hotrienol
	0.05	alpha-	humulene
	trace		hydroxyedulan-1
	0.08	beta-	ionone
	0.02		kaurene
	3.74		linalool
	0.12	(E)-	linalool oxide
	0.31	(Z)-	linalool oxide
	0.10		manool
	0.03		manoyl oxide
19	0.02	2-	methyl docosane
	0.11		methyl docosanoate
	0.04		methyl eicosanoate
16	0.02	2-	methyl heneicosane
17	0.01	3-	methyl heneicosane
	0.06		methyl henitriacontane
	0.08	3-	methyl heptacosane
	0.05		methyl hexacosane
	0.22	2-	methyl hexacosane
	0.04	3-	methyl hexacosane
	0.33		methyl hexadecanoate
	0.09		methyl linoleate
	0.47		methyl linolenate
	0.21		methyl nonacosane
	0.03		methyl octacosane
	0.07	2-	methyl octacosane
	0.08	3-	methyl octacosane
	0.13		methyl oleate
	0.18	2-	methyl pentacosane
	0.15	3-	methyl pentacosane
	0.05	4-	methyl pentacosane
	0.03		methyl tetracosane
	0.02	4-	methyl tetracosane
	0.15		methyl tetracosanoate
7	0.27	3-	methyl tetradecane
	0.03		methyl tetradecanoate
	0.13	2-	methyl triacontane
	0.04	3-	methyl triacontane
	0.04		myrcenol
	0.03		nerol
	0.09		nerol oxide
	0.17	(E)-	nerolidol
	7.12		nonacosane
	0.03		nonadecanal
14	0.78		nonadecane
	0.62		nonanal
2	0.01		nonane
	0.11		nonanoic acid
	0.09		nonanol
	0.28		octacosanal
	1.75		octacosane
13	0.12		octadecane
	trace		octadecanol
	0.03		octanal
1	0.59		octane
	trace		octanol
	0.03	1-	octen-3-ol
	10.99		pentacosane
	0.13		pentadecanal
8	0.10		pentadecane
	0.04	2-	pentadecanone
	9.79	(E)-	phytol
	0.68	iso	phytol
	0.07	iso	propyl tetradecanoate
	trace		riesling acetal
	0.03	beta-	santalene
	0.09		squalene
	1.06	alpha-	terpineol
	0.39		tetracosanal
	2.59		tetracosane
	0.08	1-	tetracosene
	0.05		tetradecanal
6	0.23		tetradecane
	0.30		tetratriacontane
	1.14		triacontane
	0.68		tritriacontane
20	10.38		tricosane
	0.24		tridecanal
5	0.54		tridecane
	0.04	2-	tridecanone
	0.21	1,1,6-	trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
	0.01	1,1,6-	trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
9	0.23	4,8,12-	trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene
	0.70	6,10,14-	trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
	0.80	ar-	turmerone
	0.42		undecanal
	0.03	(E)-2-	undecenal
	0.21		viridiflorol
	0.09		vitispirane
R. Engel, M. Gutmann, C. Harisch, H. Koloclziej and A. Nahstedt, Study on the composition of the volatile fraction of Hamamelis virginiana. Planta Med., 64, 251-258 (1998). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	0.01		benzyl benzoate
	trace		butyl benzoate
	0.05		cadalene
	0.04	delta-	cadinene
	0.21	beta-	caryophyllene
	0.07		cyclosativene
	trace	(E)-beta-	damascenone
	0.03		decanal
3	0.01		decane
	0.28		docosanal
18	1.27		docosane
	0.21		docosanol
	0.20		dodecanal
4	0.03		dodecane
	0.69		dotriacontane
	trace		eicosanal
15	0.60		eicosane
	0.02		eicosanol
	0.16		ethyl hexadecanoate
	0.09		ethyl linoleate
	0.05		ethyl linolenate
	0.06		ethyl oleate
	0.09		ethyl tetracosane
	0.01		ethyl tetradecanoate
	0.05	alpha-	eudesmol
	0.02	gamma-	eudesmol
	1.47	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
	0.08	alpha-	farnesene
	1.74		geraniol
	0.07		geranyl acetone
	0.01		geranyl formate
	0.47		geranyl linalool
	1.14		henitriacontane
	16.12		heptacosane
12	0.31		heptadecane
	0.05	2-	heptadecanone
	0.91		hexacosanal
	2.27		hexacosane
	0.15		hexadecanal
10	0.07		hexadecane
	1.62		hexadecanoic acid
	0.10		hexadecanol
11	0.16	1-	hexadecyne
	0.13		hexanol
	0.19	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
	0.02	(E)-2-	hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl (E)-2-hexenoate
	0.15	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl 2-or-3-methyl butyrate
	0.06	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl angelate or tiglate
	0.30	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
	0.14	(E)-2-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
	0.03	(E)-2-	hexen-1-yl hexanoate
	0.23	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl hexanoate
	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl octanoate
	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl salicylate
	trace		hexyl tiglate
	trace		hotrienol
	0.05	alpha-	humulene
	trace		hydroxyedulan-1
	0.08	beta-	ionone
	0.02		kaurene
	3.74		linalool
	0.12	(E)-	linalool oxide
	0.31	(Z)-	linalool oxide
	0.10		manool
	0.03		manoyl oxide
19	0.02	2-	methyl docosane
	0.11		methyl docosanoate
	0.04		methyl eicosanoate
16	0.02	2-	methyl heneicosane
17	0.01	3-	methyl heneicosane
	0.06		methyl henitriacontane
	0.08	3-	methyl heptacosane
	0.05		methyl hexacosane
	0.22	2-	methyl hexacosane
	0.04	3-	methyl hexacosane
	0.33		methyl hexadecanoate
	0.09		methyl linoleate
	0.47		methyl linolenate
	0.21		methyl nonacosane
	0.03		methyl octacosane
	0.07	2-	methyl octacosane
	0.08	3-	methyl octacosane
	0.13		methyl oleate
	0.18	2-	methyl pentacosane
	0.15	3-	methyl pentacosane
	0.05	4-	methyl pentacosane
	0.03		methyl tetracosane
	0.02	4-	methyl tetracosane
	0.15		methyl tetracosanoate
7	0.27	3-	methyl tetradecane
	0.03		methyl tetradecanoate
	0.13	2-	methyl triacontane
	0.04	3-	methyl triacontane
	0.04		myrcenol
	0.03		nerol
	0.09		nerol oxide
	0.17	(E)-	nerolidol
	7.12		nonacosane
	0.03		nonadecanal
14	0.78		nonadecane
	0.62		nonanal
2	0.01		nonane
	0.11		nonanoic acid
	0.09		nonanol
	0.28		octacosanal
	1.75		octacosane
13	0.12		octadecane
	trace		octadecanol
	0.03		octanal
1	0.59		octane
	trace		octanol
	0.03	1-	octen-3-ol
	10.99		pentacosane
	0.13		pentadecanal
8	0.10		pentadecane
	0.04	2-	pentadecanone
	9.79	(E)-	phytol
	0.68	iso	phytol
	0.07	iso	propyl tetradecanoate
	trace		riesling acetal
	0.03	beta-	santalene
	0.09		squalene
	1.06	alpha-	terpineol
	0.39		tetracosanal
	2.59		tetracosane
	0.08	1-	tetracosene
	0.05		tetradecanal
6	0.23		tetradecane
	0.30		tetratriacontane
	1.14		triacontane
	0.68		tritriacontane
20	10.38		tricosane
	0.24		tridecanal
5	0.54		tridecane
	0.04	2-	tridecanone
	0.21	1,1,6-	trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
	0.01	1,1,6-	trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
9	0.23	4,8,12-	trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene
	0.70	6,10,14-	trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
	0.80	ar-	turmerone
	0.42		undecanal
	0.03	(E)-2-	undecenal
	0.21		viridiflorol
	0.09		vitispirane
R. Engel, M. Gutmann, C. Harisch, H. Koloclziej and A. Nahstedt, Study on the composition of the volatile fraction of Hamamelis virginiana. Planta Med., 64, 251-258 (1998). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
jasmine absolute sambac
#	%	Leftshift	Components
5	21.20		benzyl acetate
7	1.05		benzyl alcohol
24	1.50		benzyl benzoate
28	2.43	(E)-	cinnamyl benzoate
27	0.16	(Z)-	cinnamyl benzoate
17	0.08	para-	cresol
18	0.08		eugenol
12	12.40	alpha-	farnesene
22	1.30	(E,E)-	farnesol
20	0.50	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
6	0.08		geraniol
1	0.14	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
8	2.50	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
16	0.45	(Z)-	jasmone
3	7.40		linalool
2	trace		linalyl acetate
19	4.90		methyl anthranilate
4	0.30		methyl benzoate
11	4.30		methyl linolenate
9	0.95		methyl palmitate
10	2.00		methyl stearate + methyl oleate + methyl acetyl anthranilate
13	2.35	2-	phenethyl acetate
14	2.15	2-	phenethyl alcohol
26	1.26	2-	phenethyl benzoate
25	0.34		phytol
21	0.35	iso	phytol
23	2.55		phytyl acetate + geranyl linalool
A. Chaput, C. Gardou, D. Huddadi, R. Jullien, E. Moustafa Kamel and Y. Saint-Jaim, Etude sur les composants de l’absolue de �foll” Egyptian, In Proceedings VIIIth International Essential Oil Congress, Cannes, pp210-214, FEDAROM, Grass (1982). P&F 19, No. 2, 63, (1994)
jasminum grandiflorum absolute china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
4	0.02		benzaldehyde
12	23.92		benzyl acetate
18	0.10		butyl benzoate
6	0.46	1,8-	cineole
26	0.09		dendrolasin
5	0.01	2,7-	dimethyl octane
1	trace		ethyl formate
17	7.28		eugenol
23	28.94	(E)-iso	eugenol
21	0.24	(Z)-iso	eugenol
24	0.16	alpha-	farnesene
30	0.09	(E,E)-2,6-	farnesol
29	3.06	(Z,E)-2,6-	farnesol
31	3.02	(E,E)-2,6-	farnesyl acetate
16	0.05		geranyl acetate
22	0.36		geranyl acetone
28	0.13		hexadecane
3	0.05	(E)-3-	hexen-1-ol
2	0.04	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
27	0.50	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
10	0.23	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
9	4.13		linalool
7	0.17		linalool oxide
13	2.81	2-	methoxy-para-cresol + para-menthan-3-yl salicylate
39	0.57		methyl 16-methyl heptadecanoate
36	0.21		methyl 4-methyl hexadecanoate
38	3.22		methyl 9,12,15-octadecatrienoate
19	0.19		methyl cinnamate
37	1.64		methyl linoleate
32	0.13	6-	methyl octadecane
33	5.51		methyl palmitate
11	2.33	3-	methyl phenol
34	4.76	2-	methyl propyl phthalate + butyl phthalate
25	0.70		nerolidol
35	0.17		palmitic acid
14	3.17	2-	phenethyl acetate + nerol
15	0.16		tridecane
8	0.05	2,4,6-	trimethyl octane
20	0.13		vanillin
Z-G. Zhang, Studies of volatile constituents of Jasminum officinule var. grandiflorum L. In: Proceedings International Conference on Essential Oils, Flavors, Fragrances and Cosmetics Oct. 1968, IFEAT, London (1990). P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)
jasminum grandiflorum absolute egypt
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	26.08		benzyl acetate
2	0.75		benzyl alcohol
17	11.67		benzyl benzoate
3	0.96	para-	cresol
10	1.31	(R)-(Z)-7-	decen-5-olide
12	0.35	9-	dodecen-5-olide
8	2.63		eugenol
11	1.98	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
1	0.07	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
13	1.31	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
7	3.84		indole
9	2.23	(Z)-	jasmone
5	4.65		linalool
4	0.14		methyl benzoate
16	0.17	(E)-	methyl jasmonate
15	0.60	(Z)-	methyl jasmonate
22	4.09		methyl linolenate + methyl oleate
14	0.69		methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
19	1.56		methyl palmitate
24	1.63		methyl stearate
23	13.38		phytol
20	8.21	iso	phytol
18	0.55		phytone
21	7.36		phytyl acetate
25	3.65		phytyl acetate
N. A. Shaath and N. R. Azzo, Egyptian Jasmin. Perfum. Flav., 17(5), 49-55 (1992). P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)
jasminum grandiflorum absolute india
#	%	Leftshift	Components
3	24.15-29.65		benzyl acetate
2	1.06-1.75		benzyl alcohol
14	17.85-21.20		benzyl benzoate
7	2.00-3.95		eugenol
9	0.01-0.06	alpha-	farnesene
12	0.22-0.44		farnesol
4	0.03-0.10		geraniol
18	2.80-4.35		geranyl linalool
6	1.07-1.85		indole
11	0.70-1.45		jasmin lactone
5	7.90-9.45	(Z)-	jasmone
1	4.33-7.25		linalool
8	0.39-0.82		methyl anthranilate
13	5.12-7.20		methyl jasmonate
10	1.84-2.46		nerolidol
16	7.80-13.25		phytol
15	1.95-2.95	iso	phytol
17	2.45-3.05	iso	phytyl acetate
J. Verghese and T. P. Sunny, Seasonal studies on the concrete and absolute of Indan Jasminum grandiflorum L. Flowers. Flavr. Fragr. J., 7, 323-327 (1992). P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)
leptospermum scoparium branch/leaf oil new zealand
Porter and Wilkins (1998) reported the results of a GC and CC/MS analysis of manuka oil produced in New Zealand. The components identified in this somewhat uncommon oil were found to be:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
30	0.33	alpha-	amorphene
29	3.81	gamma-	amorphene
11	0.05	iso	amyl 2-methyl butyrate
12	0.13	iso	amyl isovalerate
17	0.09	iso	amyl tiglate
25	2.09		aromadendrene
28	0.80	allo-	aromadendrene
38	5.94		cadina-1,4-diene
26	4.88		cadina-3,5-diene
36	6.02	gamma-	cadinene
35	14.42		calamenene
24	2.63	beta-	caryophyllene
41	0.25		caryophyllene oxide
6	0.22	1,8-	cineole
21	5.86	alpha-	copaene
27	0.37	beta-	copaene
19	3.95	alpha-	cubebene
5	0.16	para-	cymene
22	0.55	beta-	elemene
34	0.84	alpha-	farnesene
37	4.91		flavesone
23	1.02	alpha-	gurjunene
43	0.23		ledol
45	15.54		leptospermone
44	4.62	iso	leptospermone
7	0.10		limonene
10	0.10		linalool
13	0.05	2-	methyl butyl isovalerate
33	0.77	alpha-	muurolene
4	0.24		myrcene
39	0.24	(E)-	nerolidol
2	1.31	alpha-	pinene
3	0.12	beta-	pinene
14	0.24	iso	prenyl isovalerate
18	0.03	iso	prenyl tiglate
31	3.67	beta-	selinene
32	4.35	alpha-	selinene + viridiflorene
40	0.52		spathulenol
15	0.04		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.16	gamma-	terpinene
16	0.09	alpha-	terpineol
9	0.05		terpinolene
1	0.03	alpha-	thujene
42	0.46		viridiflorol
20	0.32	alpha-	ylangene
N. G. Porter, P. E. Smale, M. A. Nelson, A. J. Hay, J. W. van Klink and C. M. Dean, Variability in essential oil chemistry and plant morphology within a Leptospermum population. New Zealand J. Bot., 36, 125-133 (1998). P&F 26, No. 2, 22, (2001)
lime oil distilled mexico
#	%	Leftshift	Components
61	0.70	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
59	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
75	0.01	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
73	0.04	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
72	1.04	beta-	bisabolene
85	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
34	0.08	iso	borneol
37	0.69		borneol + nonanol
2	0.02		bornylene
83	0.04	alpha-	cadinol
82	0.02	T-	cadinol + T-muurolol
7	0.53		camphene
84	0.04		campherenol
14	0.01	delta-3-	carene
43	trace	trans-	carveol
46	0.01		carvone
60	0.60	beta-	caryophyllene
79	0.07		caryophyllene alcohol
15	2.32	1,4-	cineole
44	0.02		citronellol
17	1.89	para-	cymene
42	0.20		decanal
54	0.04		decanoic acid + neryl acetate
49	0.09		decanol + geranial
20	0.68	2,2-	dimethyl-5(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran + (E)-beta-ocimene
58	0.08		dodecanal
65	0.04		dodecanol
57	trace	beta-	elemene
53	0.06	delta-	elemene
81	0.05	gamma-	eudesmol
71	0.68	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
6	0.21	alpha-	fenchene
27	0.79	alpha-	fenchol
47	0.02		geraniol
56	0.10		geranyl acetate
77	0.03		germacrene B
63	0.09	alpha-	humulene
18	46.86		limonene + 1,8-cineole
25	0.19		linalool + undecane
23	0.02	(Z)-	linalool oxide
24	8.43	(E)-	linalool oxide + terpinolene + unknown
29	0.02	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
31	trace	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
39	0.13	para-	methyl acetophenone + para-cymen-8-ol
67	0.03	alpha-	muurolene
11	1.34		myrcene + dihydro-1,8-cineole
28	0.08		myrcenol
45	0.02		neral
78	0.01	(E)-	nerolidol
26	0.03		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
19	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	0.06	(E)-beta-	ocimenol
33	0.09	(Z)-beta-	ocimenol
12	0.04		octanal
22	0.02		octanol
50	0.02		perillaldehyde
13	0.46	alpha-	phellandrene
5	1.02	alpha-	pinene
10	1.34	beta-	pinene
48	0.01		piperitone
9	0.02		sabinene
51	0.01		sabinyl acetate
64	0.04	beta-	santalene
86	0.01		selin-7(11)-en-4-ol
76	0.05		selina-3,7(11)-diene
66	0.13		selina-4,11-diene
68	0.01	beta-	selinene
69	0.20	delta-	selinene
70	0.17	alpha-	selinene + (Z)-alpha-bisabolene
74	0.05	epi-alpha-	selinene + delta-cadinene
30	1.20		terpinen-1-ol
38	0.97		terpinen-4-ol
16	2.84	alpha-	terpinene
21	11.02	gamma-	terpinene
32	0.81	(E)-beta-	terpineol
36	0.22	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
40	7.90	alpha-	terpineol
41	1.21	gamma-	terpineol
80	0.02		tetradecanal
4	0.01	alpha-	thujene
3	0.02		tricyclene
8	0.22	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-vinyl tetrahydropyran
52	0.03		undecanal
55	0.03		undecanol
T. S. Chamblee and B. C. Clark, Lemon and lime citrus essential oils. Analysis and organoleptic evaluation. In: Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttery and H. Sugisawa, pp. 88-102, ACS Symp. Series No. 525, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
mandarin oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.91	alpha-	thujene
2	2.29	alpha-	pinene
3	0.05		camphene
4	1.88	beta-	pinene
5	1.73		myrcene
6	0.02	delta-2-	carene
7	0.48	alpha-	phellandrene
8	4.25	para-	cymene
9	66.41		limonene
10	0.03	(E)-beta-	ocimene
11	0.01	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
12	19.17	gamma-	terpinene
13	1.38		terpinolene
14	trace	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
15	0.01	gamma-	terpineol
16	trace	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
17	0.13		linalool
18	trace	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
19	trace	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
20	trace	iso	pulegol
21	trace	(E)-beta-	terpineol
22	0.04		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.12	alpha-	terpineol
24	trace		citronellol
25	0.02		hexanol
26	0.12	3-	octanol
27	0.03		decanol
28	0.02		benzaldehyde
29	trace	3-	methyl benzaldehyde
30	trace		nonanal
31	trace		geranial
32	trace		perillaldehyde
33	0.10		terpinen-4-yl acetate
34	0.50		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
35	trace		thymol
36	0.08	beta-	caryophyllene
37	trace	alpha-	humulene
38	trace	beta-	selinene
39	0.30	alpha-	farnesene
40	trace	delta-	cadinene
G. Della Porta, E. Reverchon, D. Chouchi and D. Barth, Mandarin and lime peel oil processing by supercritical CO2 desorption:deterpenation and high molecular weight compounds elimination. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 519-522 (1997). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001)
mandarin oil avana
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.64	alpha-	thujene
2	1.78	alpha-	pinene
3	0.02		camphene
4	0.17		sabinene
5	1.41	beta-	pinene
6	0.06		octanal
7	1.71		myrcene
8	0.07	alpha-	phellandrene
9	trace	delta-3-	carene
10	0.24	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.52	beta-	phellandrene
12	0.23	para-	cymene
13	72.71		limonene
14	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
15	0.02	(E)-beta-	ocimene
16	17.17	gamma-	terpinene
17	0.03		octanol
18	0.82		terpinolene
19	0.02		nonanal
20	0.16		linalool
21	0.02		citronellal
22	0.27		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.37	alpha-	terpineol
24	0.11		decanal
25	0.07		nerol
26	trace		neral
27	0.03		geraniol
28	0.08		geranial
29	0.02		thymol
30	0.46		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
31	0.06	beta-	caryophyllene
32	0.02	alpha-	humulene
33	0.05	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
mandarin oil italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
28	0.02		benzaldehyde
40	trace	delta-	cadinene
3	0.05		camphene
6	0.02	delta-2-	carene
36	0.08	beta-	caryophyllene
24	trace		citronellol
8	4.25	para-	cymene
27	0.03		decanol
39	0.30	alpha-	farnesene
31	trace		geranial
25	0.02		hexanol
37	trace	alpha-	humulene
9	66.41		limonene
17	0.13		linalool
16	trace	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
14	trace	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
29	trace	3-	methyl benzaldehyde
34	0.50		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
5	1.73		myrcene
30	trace		nonanal
10	0.03	(E)-beta-	ocimene
11	0.01	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
26	0.12	3-	octanol
32	trace		perillaldehyde
7	0.48	alpha-	phellandrene
2	2.29	alpha-	pinene
4	1.88	beta-	pinene
20	trace	iso	pulegol
18	trace	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
38	trace	beta-	selinene
22	0.04		terpinen-4-ol
33	0.10		terpinen-4-yl acetate
12	19.17	gamma-	terpinene
21	trace	(E)-beta-	terpineol
19	trace	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
23	0.12	alpha-	terpineol
15	0.01	gamma-	terpineol
13	1.38		terpinolene
1	0.91	alpha-	thujene
35	trace		thymol
G. Della Porta, E. Reverchon, D. Chouchi and D. Barth, Mandarin and lime peel oil processing by supercritical CO2 desorption:deterpenation and high molecular weight compounds elimination. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 519-522 (1997). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001)
michelia champaca concrete
#	%	Leftshift	Components
52	0.05	iso	amyl benzoate
36	0.03	5-	amyl-3,4-dimethyl isoxazole
37	0.02	3-	amyl-4,5-dimethyl isoxazole
244	trace	(E)-	anethole
140	0.03		benzaldehyde
73	0.10	(E+Z)-	benzaldoxime
159	0.20		benzoic acid
216	0.01		benzyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
212	trace		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
25	0.60		benzyl acetate
38	2.00		benzyl alcohol
90	1.00		benzyl benzoate
211	trace		benzyl butyrate
21	0.10		benzyl formate
213	0.03		benzyl isovalerate
240	trace		benzyl methyl ether
217	0.20		benzyl phenyl acetate
218	0.10		benzyl phenyl propionate
209	trace		benzyl propionate
215	0.02		benzyl tiglate
214	0.04		benzyl valerate
122	0.10		borneol
203	0.03		bornyl acetate
168	0.01		bovolide
210	trace		butyl benzoate
101	0.03	beta-	caryophyllene
64	0.20		caryophyllene oxide
4	0.03	1,8-	cineole
75	0.30		cinnamic alcohol
143	0.02		cinnamic aldehyde
251	0.01		cinnamic aldehyde oxime
256	trace		cinnamonitrile
71	0.10	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
231	0.05		cinnamyl benzoate
228	0.01		cinnamyl formate
229	0.01		cinnamyl isovalerate
230	0.05		cinnamyl tiglate
172	0.01		coumarin
134	0.02		creosol
133	trace	para-	cresol
57	0.04		cubenol
53	0.02	epi-	cubenol
139	trace	beta-	cyclocitral
169	trace		decan-5-olide
118	0.05		decanol
170	trace	(Z)-7-	decen-5-olide
154	0.10		dehydro-beta-ionone
155	trace		dehydro-beta-ionone 5,6-epoxide
91	0.05	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-ionol
45	0.01		dihydro-alpha-ionone
87	0.10	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-ionone
82	0.20	(E+Z)-	dihydro-alpha-ionone oxime
60	0.40		dihydro-beta-ionol
93	0.20	3-oxo-	dihydro-beta-ionol
129	0.01		dihydro-beta-ionol 5,6-epoxide
46	0.30		dihydro-beta-ionone
157	0.05	4-oxo-	dihydro-beta-ionone
83	0.40	(E+Z)-	dihydro-beta-ionone oxime
50	0.02		dihydro-beta-ionyl formate
171	0.03		dihydroactinidiolide
74	0.02		dihydrobovolide
61	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a1
67	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a2
62	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b1
68	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b2
167	0.02	2,3-	dimethyl-2-nonen-4-olide
120	trace	(E)-6,10-	dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-ol
130	trace	5,8-epi	dioxy-6-megastigmen-9-ol
153	trace	2,3-	epoxy-2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
184	0.01		ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
178	trace		ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
179	trace		ethyl 3-methyl butyrate
22	0.50		ethyl benzoate
177	0.01		ethyl butyrate
181	trace		ethyl caproate
196	trace		ethyl caprylate
233	trace		ethyl cinnamate
238	0.03		ethyl nicotinate
183	trace		ethyl tiglate
69	0.30		eugenol
77	0.10	iso	eugenol
43	0.80	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
125	0.20	(E,E)-	farnesol
138	0.01		geranial
158	0.10		geranic acid
124	0.02		geraniol
207	trace		geranyl acetate
48	0.04	(E)-	geranyl acetone
206	trace		geranyl formate
127	0.30		geranyl linalool
103	0.10		germacrene D
149	0.01	2-	heptadecanone
107	0.01		heptanol
252	trace		heptanonitrile
255	trace		hexadecanonitrile
9	0.02		hexanol
106	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
10	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
7	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
192	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
191	0.05	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
189	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
188	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl formate
190	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl tiglate
186	trace		hexyl acetate
187	0.05		hexyl benzoate
185	trace		hexyl formate
102	trace	alpha-	humulene
136	trace	para-	hydroxyanisole
78	4.00		indole
55	0.03	(E)-beta-	ionol
156	0.05	4-oxo-beta-	ionol
51	0.10	alpha-	ionol
128	trace	beta-	ionol 5,6-epoxide
47	0.03	(E)-alpha-	ionone
54	0.20	(E)-beta-	ionone
56	0.10	beta-	ionone 5,7-epoxide
86	0.50	(E)-alpha-	ionone oxime
89	0.90	(E)-beta-	ionone oxime
85	0.20	(Z)-alpha-	ionone oxime
88	0.30	(Z)-beta-	ionone oxime
208	trace	beta-	ionyl formate
49	0.05	(Z)-	jasmone
249	0.02		jasmone oxime
3	trace		limonene
16	0.80		linalool
12	0.20	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
35	0.20	(E)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
31	2.50	(Z)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
163	1.00		linoleic acid
164	0.50		linolenic acid
193	trace		methyl (E)-2-hexenoate
26	0.02		methyl (E)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
80	0.14		methyl (E)-jasmonate
194	trace		methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
201	0.01		methyl (Z)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
200	0.02		methyl (Z)-4-decenoate
79	0.06		methyl (Z)-jasmonate
11	0.01		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl butyrate
13	0.02		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
175	0.01		methyl 2-methyl butyrate
176	0.01		methyl 3-methyl butyrate
234	0.02		methyl 5-phenyl valerate
239	trace	4-	methyl anisole
72	9.00		methyl anthranilate
17	5.00		methyl benzoate
104	0.01	2-	methyl butanol
105	trace	3-	methyl butanol
14	0.02	(E+Z)-2-	methyl butyraldoxime
15	0.02	(E+Z)-3-	methyl butyraldoxime
174	trace		methyl butyrate
1	trace	2-	methyl butyronitrile
199	trace		methyl caprinate
180	trace		methyl caproate
195	0.02		methyl caprylate
232	0.05		methyl cinnamate
242	0.10		methyl eugenol
204	0.05		methyl geranate
173	trace		methyl isobutyrate
243	0.20		methyl isoeugenol
250	0.02	(Z)-	methyl jasmonate oxime
202	0.15		methyl laurate
94	2.01		methyl linoleate
96	0.50		methyl linolenate
236	0.10		methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
65	0.02		methyl N-ethyl anthranilate
237	0.10		methyl N-formyl anthranilate
63	0.05		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
28	0.15		methyl nicotinate
81	0.20		methyl palmitate
32	0.10		methyl phenyl acetate
34	0.15		methyl salicylate
92	0.20		methyl stearate
182	trace		methyl tiglate
235	0.01		methyl vanillate
5	trace	2-	methyl-1-nitrobutane
146	trace	(E)-3-	methyl-2-nonen-4-one
119	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
41	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
58	0.04	3-	methyl-5-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohex-1-en-1-yl) isoxazole
8	0.02	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
44	0.03	(E+Z)-6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one oxime
99	trace		myrcene
137	trace		neral
123	0.01		nerol
70	0.40	(E)-	nerolidol
205	trace		neryl formate
59	0.10	1-	nitro-2-phenethane
165	trace		nonan-4-olide
114	0.03		nonanol
145	0.02	2-	nonanone
247	0.01	2-	nonanone oxime
117	0.02	(Z,Z)-3,6-	nonen-1-ol
115	trace	(Z)-3-	nonen-1-ol
116	trace	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-ol
198	0.01	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-yl acetate
166	trace	2-	nonen-4-olide
6	0.20	(E)-beta-	ocimene
100	0.02	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
113	trace	(E,E)-2,4-	octadien-1-ol
112	0.01	(Z,Z)-2,5-	octadien-1-ol
108	0.05		octanol
144	0.01	3-	octanone
246	trace	3-	octanone oxime
253	trace		octanonitrile
110	trace	(E)-2-	octen-1-ol
109	trace	(Z)-2-	octen-1-ol
111	0.01	(Z)-5-	octen-1-ol
197	0.05	(Z)-5-	octen-1-yl acetate
161	0.20		palmitic acid
148	0.01	2-	pentadecanone
39	0.30	2-	phenethyl acetate
42	30.00	2-	phenethyl alcohol
95	0.50	2-	phenethyl benzoate
220	0.01	2-	phenethyl butyrate
223	0.05	2-	phenethyl caproate
224	0.05	2-	phenethyl caprylate
33	0.30	2-	phenethyl formate
219	trace	2-	phenethyl isobutyrate
221	0.02	2-	phenethyl isovalerate
241	trace	2-	phenethyl methyl ether
225	0.20	2-	phenethyl phenyl acetate
222	0.02	2-	phenethyl tiglate
132	trace		phenol
141	0.02		phenyl acetaldehyde
76	1.00	(E+Z)-	phenyl acetaldoxime
23	0.01	(E+Z)-	phenyl acetaldoxime-O-methyl ether
160	0.20		phenyl acetic acid
142	trace		phenyl propionaldehyde
227	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
131	0.02	3-	phenyl propyl alcohol
226	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl formate
126	0.30		phytol
97	trace	alpha-	pinene
2	0.01	beta-	pinene
98	trace		sabinene
245	trace		safrole
162	0.50		stearic acid
121	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
27	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
254	trace		tetradecanonitrile
84	0.05	4,4a,5,6-	tetrahydro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2(3H)-naphthalenone
19	0.02	1,2,5,5-	tetramethyl octahydroquinoline
66	0.03	1,3,7,7-	tetramethyl-2-oxabicyclo(4.4.0)decan-9-one
29	0.20	2,5,5,8a-	tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-1(5H)-1-benzopyran
18	0.02		theaspirane A
20	0.02		theaspirane B
147	0.02	2-	tridecanone
152	0.01	2,6,6-	trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
150	0.20	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one
248	0.05	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one oxime
151	0.05	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1,4-dione
30	0.01	2,5,5-	trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline
24	0.01	2-	undecanone
135	trace	para-	vinyl phenol
R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
michelia champaca flower absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
3	4.00		benzyl acetate
6	0.80		benzyl alcohol
15	1.10		dihydro-beta-ionol
11	1.40		dihydro-beta-ionone
16	0.20		eugenol
10	1.60	alpha-	farnesene
19	2.90		indole
14	0.30	beta-	ionol
12	1.60	alpha-	ionone
13	3.40	beta-	ionone
23	2.00		ionone oximes
1	2.00		linalool
5	0.20	(Z)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
21	0.40		methyl (E)-jasmonate
20	0.20		methyl (Z)-jasmonate
17	4.50		methyl anthranilate
2	1.00		methyl benzoate
24	13.00		methyl linoleate
22	3.00		methyl palmitate
7	2.00	2-	phenethyl acetate
9	25.00	2-	phenethyl alcohol
18	0.50		phenyl aldoxime
4	0.10	2,5,5,8a-	tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydropyran-1(5H)-pyran
R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
ocimum basilicum var. glabratum oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
24	3.08	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
19	1.08		bornyl acetate
29	1.51	gamma-	cadinene
31	3.06	T-	cadinol
3	0.10		camphene
16	0.58		camphor
23	0.17	beta-	caryophyllene
11	6.87	1,8-	cineole
30	0.47		cubenol
9	trace	para-	cymene
22	0.30	beta-	elemene
28	0.24	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
27	1.00		germacrene D
25	0.46	alpha-	humulene
10	trace		limonene
15	43.73		linalool
14	0.60	(E)-	linalool oxide
13	0.39	(Z)-	linalool oxide
21	27.28	(E)-	methyl cinnamate
20	4.63	(Z)-	methyl cinnamate
26	0.21	gamma-	muurolene
6	0.18		myrcene
7	trace	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.43	alpha-	pinene
5	0.53	beta-	pinene
4	0.14		sabinene
17	trace		terpinen-4-ol
8	trace	alpha-	terpinene
12	trace	gamma-	terpinene
18	0.63	alpha-	terpineol
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
M. J, Perez-Alomo, A, Velwco-Negueruela, M. D. Dwa, M. Harmanda and J. L. Estaben, Composition of the essential oils of Ocimum basilicum var. glabratum and Rosmarinus officinalis from Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 73-75 (1995). P&F 23, No. 6, 53, (1998)
orthodon dianthera maxim. oil vietnam
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	5.50	(Z)-	asarone
29	5.70	(E)-	asarone
16	0.10	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
11	trace	beta-	bourbonene
14	52.90	beta-	caryophyllene
13	0.80	iso	caryophyllene
25	2.20		caryophyllene oxide
5	0.40	1,8-	cineole
4	0.20	para-	cymene
10	trace	(E)-beta-	damascenone
12	0.20	beta-	elemene
23	trace	(Z)-iso	elemicin
22	0.10	(E,Z)-alpha-	farnesene
20	0.60	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
19	1.20	(Z,E)-alpha-	farnesene
17	23.80	alpha-	humulene
28	1.40		humulene oxide I
31	trace		isomer of apiole 1
32	trace		isomer of apiole 2
8	0.20		linalool
18	0.20	(E)-	methyl isoeugenol
15	0.20	(Z)-	methyl isoeugenol
9	trace		methyl salicylate
26	0.30	iso	myristicin
24	0.90	(E)-	nerolidol
7	trace		nonanal
3	trace	3-	octanol
2	0.10	3-	octanone
1	0.20	1-	octen-3-ol
33	2.50		other compounds
6	0.10	gamma-	terpinene
30	0.10	2,4,5-	trimethoxybenzaldehyde
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 18, (2001)
persea americana fruit oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
10	trace		benzothiazole
18	3.00	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
22	2.30		bicyclogermacrene
24	15.90	beta-	bisabolene
25	5.00	delta-	cadinene
17	6.40	beta-	caryophyllene
13	9.40	alpha-	copaene
14	3.20	beta-	cubebene
11	1.40		cyclosativene
5	trace	para-	cymene
9	9.40	(E,Z)-2,4-	decadienal
27	3.20	1,10-	di-epi-cubenol
31	8.90	1-	eicosene
15	trace	beta-	elemene
1	trace		ethyl acetate
23	1.40	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
19	2.20	(E)-beta-	farnesene
20	9.50		germacrene D
21	trace	(E)-	ionone
6	2.80		limonene
7	trace		linalool
4	2.30		myrcene
26	90.00	(E)-	nerolidol
29	3.80	(E)-	nerolidol acetate
30	2.40		pimaradiene
2	5.20	alpha-	pinene
3	30.40	beta-	pinene
8	3.20		terpinen-4-ol
28	2.80	2,4-	tetradecadienal
16	1.60	1-	tetradecene
12	trace	alpha-	ylangene
(ug/kg) J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 377, (2000)
petitgrain mandarin oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
34	0.03	(E)-	anethole
15	trace		benzaldehyde
18	0.03	(E)-beta-	bergamotene
28	0.03		bicyclogermacrene
31	0.06	gamma-	cadinene
21	0.30	beta-	caryophyllene
16	0.25		citronellal
30	0.06		citronellol
23	trace		citronellyl formate
14	0.02	alpha-	copaene
37	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
9	0.32	para-	cymene
19	1.28	beta-	elemene
24	trace		ethyl decanoate
44	0.08		ethyl heptadecanoate
36	0.06		ethyl laurate
47	0.60		ethyl linoleate
48	3.33		ethyl linolenate
41	0.06		ethyl myristate
12	0.04		ethyl octanoate
43	3.36		ethyl palmitate
33	0.06		ethyl phenyl acetate
46	0.16		ethyl stearate
29	0.07	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
25	0.02	(E)-beta-	farnesene
35	0.10		geraniol
11	0.20	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
26	trace	alpha-	humulene
7	2.88		limonene
17	24.80		linalool
32	trace		methyl salicylate
4	2.00		myrcene
39	trace		myrtenol
40	0.02		nerolidol
8	4.16	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
5	0.01	alpha-	phellandrene
38	0.03	2-	phenethyl alcohol
49	0.74		phytol
1	0.98	alpha-	pinene
2	0.62	beta-	pinene
3	27.20		sabinene
13	2.54	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
45	0.48	alpha-	sinensal
42	1.60	beta-	sinensal
22	trace		terpinen-1-ol
20	2.21		terpinen-4-ol
6	0.26	alpha-	terpinene
27	1.28	alpha-	terpineol
10	0.32		terpinolene
Z. Fleisher and A. Fleisher, Aromatic plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai, Part III. Mandarin leaf oil (Citrus recticulata Blanco). J. Essent, Oil Res., 2, 331-334 (1990). P&F 18, No. 5, 43, (1993)
pimenta racemosa leaf oil
In 1991, Tucker et al. analyzed the chemical composition of two commercial samples of the leaf oil of Pimenta racemosa (Miller) J. Moore var. racemosa using both GC and GC/MS. The components that were identified were as follows:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
37	0.00-0.39	alpha-	amorphene
38	0.00-0.09		aromadendrene
40	0.00-0.28	allo-	aromadendrene
41	0.00-<0.01	beta-	cadinene
49	0.28-1.03	delta-	cadinene
47	0.05-0.15	gamma-	cadinene
55	0.00-0.30	alpha-	cadinol
53	0.00-<0.01	gamma-	cadinol
48	<0.01-0.07	(Z)-	calamenene
3	0.00-0.14		camphene
21	0.00-<0.01		camphor
36	0.64-7.24	beta-	caryophyllene
42	0.00-0.17	beta-	chamigrene
26	<0.01-15.51		chavicol
14	1.38-1.39	1,8-	cineole
27	0.00-0.11	(E)-	cinnamaldehyde
32	0.32-0.41	alpha-	copaene
30	0.00-<0.01	alpha-	cubebene
23	0.00-<0.01	para-	cymen-8-ol
19	<0.01-0.97	para-	cymene
12	0.00-0.30	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
33	0.00-0.20	beta-	elemene
31	44.41-68.93		eugenol
50	0.00-0.51		eugenyl acetate
46	0.00-0.59	alpha-	farnesene
29	0.00-0.22		geranial
28	0.00-0.12		geraniol
52	0.00-0.36		globulol
35	0.00-0.13	alpha-	gurjunene
39	0.15-1.31	alpha-	humulene
13	2.07-3.90		limonene
20	0.13-3.63		linalool
25	0.03-0.05		methyl chavicol
34	0-11.88		methyl eugenol
45	0.00-0.05	alpha-	muurolene
54	0.00-<0.01	gamma-	muurolol
8	0.10-16.17		myrcene
16	0.08-1.42	(E)-beta-	ocimene
15	0.08-0.10	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
9	0.00-0.84	3-	octanol
7	0.00-1.10	3-	octanone
5	0.00-1.74	1-	octen-3-ol
10	0.07-0.45	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.46-0.47	alpha-	pinene
6	0.00-0.09	beta-	pinene
4	0.00-<0.1		sabinene
44	0.00-0.63	alpha-	selinene
43	0.00-0.33	beta-	selinene
51	0.00-0.12		spathulenol
22	0.05-0.90		terpinen-4-ol
11	0.02-0.19	alpha-	terpinene
17	<0.01-0.16	gamma-	terpinene
24	0.14-0.52	alpha-	terpineol
18	0.09-0.24		terpinolene
1	0.0-<0.1	alpha-	thujene
A. Tucker, M. J. Macirarello, R. P. Adams, L. R. Landrum and T. A. Zanoni, Volatile leaf oils of Caribbean Myrtaceae 1. Three varieties of Pimenta racemosa (Miller) J. Moore of the Dominican Republic and the commerciai bay oil. J. Essent. Oil Res., 3, 323-329 (1991). P&F 22, No. 6, 45, (1997)
pinus sylvestris leaf oil estonia
The following year, Orav et al. (1996) analyzed an oil of Estonian P sylvestris needle oil. Using a combination of CC and CC/MS they determined that the oil was coin prised of the following constituents:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
28	0.20		bicyclogermacrene
15	0.30		borneol
24	1.80		bornyl acetate
41	0.10	beta-	bourbonene
38	0.10	a	cadinene
36	4.80	delta-	cadinene
34	1.20	gamma-	cadinene
48	2.70	alpha-	cadinol
33	0.20		calamenene
6	3.40		camphene
13	trace		camphor
16	23.70	delta-3-	carene
43	2.90	beta-	caryophyllene
42	4.90		caryophyllene oxide
21	trace		citronellol
35	0.10	alpha-	copaene
45	0.10	beta-	copaene
20	0.10	para-	cymene
39	0.30	beta-	elemene
31	0.80	alpha-	farnesene
40	0.20	beta-	farnesene
22	trace		geraniol
32	trace		geranyl acetate + alpha-ylangene
23	0.10	alpha-	guaiene
47	0.50	alpha-	humulene
5	0.80		limonene
37	0.10		longifolene
30	2.80	alpha-	muurolene
27	2.00	gamma-	muurolene
25	0.30	epsilon-	muurolene + beta-guaiene
46	1.00	T-	muurolol
44	0.70	alpha-	muurolol + T-cadinol
12	2.10		myrcene
29	trace		neryl acetate + alpha-cubebene
7	1.50	(E)-beta-	ocimene
14	0.20	alpha-	phellandrene
2	1.00	beta-	phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
4	28.10	alpha-	pinene
10	2.10	beta-	pinene
8	1.00		sabinene
17	0.40		terpinen-4-ol
18	0.20	alpha-	terpinene
9	0.30	gamma-	terpinene
19	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
11	2.60		terpinolene
26	0.60	alpha-	terpinyl acetate + delta-elemene
3	0.20	alpha-	thujene
1	0.70		tricyclene
A. Orav, T. Kalias and M. Liiv, Analysis of terpenoic composition of conifer needle oils by steam distillation/extraction gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Chromatographia, 43, 215-219 (1996). P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)
piper cubeba fruit oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
29	1.67	allo-	aromadendrene
52	1.39	(E)-	asarone
48	0.37		bisabolol
37	trace	delta-	cadinene
39	trace		calamenene
15	0.04		camphor
20	trace		carvone
27	1.69	beta-	caryophyllene
25	4.01	alpha-	copaene
23	1.65	alpha-	cubebene
26	4.39	beta-	cubebene
38	15.18		cubebol
49	0.56		cubenol
19	0.01		cuminaldehyde
31	trace	gamma-	curcumene
7	0.59	para-	cymene
47	0.16		dillapiole
22	0.10	delta-	elemene
41	trace		elemicin
50	0.39	(E)-iso	elemicin
40	0.32		elemol
36	trace	alpha-	farnesene
53	trace		farnesol
32	2.89		germacrene D
44	0.77		germacrene D-4-ol
46	1.76		globulol
51	0.06		guaiol
28	0.45	alpha-	humulene
42	0.20		ledol
8	4.41		limonene
14	3.22		linalool
33	trace		methyl isoeugenol
35	0.62	alpha-	muurolene
30	4.20	gamma-	muurolene
3	1.15		myrcene
34	trace		myristicin
18	trace		myrtenol
43	1.45	(E)-	nerolidol
9	0.07	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	0.81	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
4	0.58	alpha-	phellandrene
6	0.76	beta-	phellandrene
1	5.44	alpha-	pinene
2	28.09		sabinene
13	trace	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
11	2.73	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
21	0.08		safrole
45	trace		spathulenol
16	2.69		terpinen-4-ol
10	1.14	gamma-	terpinene
17	0.30	alpha-	terpineol
12	0.31		terpinolene
24	0.07	alpha-	ylangene
N. B. Shankaracharya, L. Jaganmohan Reo, S. Nagalakshmi and J. Puranaik, Studies on the chemical composition of cubeb (Piper cubeba Linn.). PAFAI J., 17(1), 33-39 (1995). P&F 26, No. 4, 68, (2001)
salvia officinalis seed oil tunisia
GC Analyses of Salvia Seeds as Valuable Essential Oil Source Mouna Ben Ta�rit, Kamel Msaada, Karim Hosni, and Brahim Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des Substances Bioactives, Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des Substances Naturelles, Institut National de Recherche et d’Analyse Physico-Chimique (INRAP), Sidi Thabet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia
#	%	Leftshift	Components
147	0.47	alpha-	amorphene
146	1.43	allo-	aromadendrene
162	0.18		aromadendrene
175	1.29		bicyclogermacrene
174	0.72	beta-	bisabolene
116	3.54		borneol
159	0.16		bornyl acetate
151	0.08	gamma-	cadinene
151	0.53	delta-	cadinene
218	0.15	T-	cadinol
	0.41	alpha-	cadinol
153	13.08		camphor
115	0.03	delta-3-	carene
129	0.83		carvacrol
161	0.19	beta-	caryophyllene
157	0.16		caryophyllene oxide
103	6.66	1,8-	cineole
149	0.01	alpha-	copaene
149	0.34	epi-	cubebol
118	0.17	para-	cymen-8-ol
102	1.52	para-	cymene
138	0.06	beta-	damascenone
138	0.16	beta-	elemene
133	0.07	delta-	elemene
	0.47	beta-	eudesmol
135	0.83		eugenol
150	0.24	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
114	1.01		geigerene
185	0.33		geraniol
185	0.08		germacrene B
172	1.18		germacrene D
878	1.29		hexanol
145	3.71	alpha-	humulene
160	0.25		humulene oxide II
155	0.68		linalool
107	0.13	(Z)-	linalool oxide
123	0.08		linalyl acetate
	2.22	13-epi-	manool
140	0.18		methyl eugenol
119	0.28		myrtanol
119	0.55		myrtenal
156	1.41	(E)-	nerolidol
138	0.14	(Z)-allo-	ocimene
939	1.26	alpha-	pinene
106	0.19	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
121	0.18	(Z)-	sabinol
157	0.08		spathulenol
117	0.09		terpinen-4-ol
170	0.91	alpha-	terpineol
118	2.42	delta-	terpineol
170	1.81	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
103	3.08	alpha-	thujene
110	14.77	alpha-	thujone
111	4.30	beta-	thujone
129	0.37		thymol
101	0.23		tricyclene
110	0.48		undecane
159	2.66		viridiflorol
149	0.04	alpha-	ylangene
Overall, it emerges that tricyclene and camphor were biochemical markers of the essential oil of S. verbenaca seeds. Being rich in camphor, seeds could be used as antimicrobial agent. Another point that should be highlighted is that S. officinalis seeds had the same a-thujone chemotype as leaves, whereas these two organs showed some quantitative differences leading to the safe use of seeds essential oil in food industry. From a qualitative standpoint, seeds of S. sclarea seemed to have the same enzymatic trend as flowers characterized by the prevalence of linalool. It is noteworthy to mention that linalool-producing seeds as S. sclarea were suitable for flavouring purposes and constitute potential anti-inflammatory agents.
salvia sclarea oil spain
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	trace		amyl butyrate
39	0.52		bicyclogermacrene
15	0.12		borneol
24	1.11		bornyl acetate
30	0.27	beta-	bourbonene
35	0.14	alpha-	cadinene
42	0.22	gamma-	cadinene
51	1.10	alpha-	cadinol
45	trace	beta-	calacorene
44	0.77	(Z)-	calamenene + germacrene B
2	trace		camphene
33	4.80	beta-	caryophyllene
47	0.99		caryophyllene oxide
32	0.14	alpha-	cedrene
7	0.83	1,8-	cineole + limonene
26	0.36	alpha-	cubebene
48	0.16		cubenol
28	0.27	beta-	damascenone
18	0.11		dihydrocarveol
31	0.43	beta-	elemene
25	trace	delta-	elemene
50	0.73	beta-	eudesmol
41	0.27	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
36	0.14	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
22	0.93		geranial
20	1.12		geraniol
29	1.62		geranyl acetate
23	0.25		geranyl formate
37	7.57		germacrene D
34	0.14	beta-	gurjunene
14	32.97		linalool
12	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
11	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
21	16.85		linalyl acetate
54	0.55		manool
52	trace		manoyl oxide
53	1.14	13-epi-	manoyl oxide
40	0.40	alpha-	muurolene
49	0.42	alpha-	muurolol
5	1.61		myrcene
19	0.72		nerol
43	trace	(Z)-	nerolidol
27	1.17		neryl acetate
9	0.94	(E)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.58	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
1	0.30	alpha-	pinene
4	0.41	beta-	pinene
3	trace		sabinene
55	0.45		sclareol
46	0.12		spathulenol
16	trace		terpinen-4-ol
10	trace	gamma-	terpinene
17	5.63	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.37		terpinolene
38	2.84		valencene
M. E. Torres, A. Velasco-Negueruela, M. J. Perez-Alonso and M. G. Pinilla, Volatile constituents of two Salvia species grown wild in Spain. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 27-33 (1997). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
skimmia laureola oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
20	0.6		elemol
15	0.5	alpha-	farnesene
22	0.7	(E,E)-	farnesol
21	1.5	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
8	5.0		geijerene
11	12.3	pre	geijerene
18	1.9		geraniol
16	2.5		geranyl acetate
3	0.4		limonene
9	7.8		linalool
10	55.6		linalyl acetate
4	0.4		myrcene
17	0.6		nerol
19	0.4		nerolidol
14	1.1		neryl acetate
7	0.7	(E)-beta-	ocimene
6	0.5	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
5	1.6	beta-	phellandrene
1	0.2	alpha-	pinene
2	0.1		sabinene
13	1.8	alpha-	terpineol
12	0.9	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
C. S. Mathela, A. B. Melkani and A. K. Pant, Reinvestigation of Skimmia laureola essential oil. Indian Perfum., 36(3), 217-222 (1992). P&F 19, No. 3, 59, (1994)
spartium junceum absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	1.90		ethyl palmitate
7	1.80	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
8	1.70		linalool
4	4.00		linoleic acid
1	26.00		linolenic acid
15	0.40		methyl anthranilate
10	0.70		methyl linolenate
14	0.40		methyl palmitate
5	3.50		myristic acid
13	0.50	(E)-	nerolidol
9	1.20	1-	octen-3-ol
3	6.00		oleic acid
2	24.00		palmitic acid
12	0.50	2-	phenethyl alcohol
11	0.50	2-	tridecanone
P. Maupetit, Nouveaux constituants de l'absolue genet (Spartium junceum L). Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numerop>Speciale), 395-343 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993)
tanacetum parthenium flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
26	0.2	iso	amyl isovalerate
30	0.5		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
15	trace		benzyl alcohol
17	0.4		borneol + sabinol + terpinen-4-ol
29	0.7		bornyl acetate
9	trace		butyl benzene
4	0.7		camphene
24	18.9		camphor
7	trace	delta-3-	carene
11	trace	beta-	caryophyllene
21	0.4		caryophyllene oxide
28	15.5	(E)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
8	0.5	para-	cymene
31	0.6		dehydrosassaurea lactone
13	6.0	3-	docosene
27	0.1		ethyl octanoate
20	0.1		eugenol
12	trace	alpha-	farnesene
22	trace		hexanal
23	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
14	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
1	0.2	2-	methyl-2,4-pentadiene
6	trace		myrcene
32	28.4		parthenolide
3	0.2	alpha-	pinene
5	0.2	beta-	pinene + sabinene
25	0.2		pinocarvone
16	trace		sabinene hydrate
19	2.6	beta-	sitosterol
33	6.5		spiroketal enol ethers
18	trace		stigmasterol
10	0.1	gamma-	terpinene
2	0.2	alpha-	thujene
D. V. Banthorpe, G. C. Brown, J. F. Janes and I. M. Marr, Parthenolide and other volatiles in the flower heads of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. Flav. Fragr. J., 5, 183-185 (1990). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
thymus serpyllum oil france
#	%	Leftshift	Components
12	0.42	allo-	aromadendrene
19	0.05	alpha-	bisabolene
8	0.24	beta-	bourbonene
21	0.33	delta-	cadinene
30	2.90	alpha-	cadinol
28	3.40	T-	cadinol
24	0.33	(Z)-	calamenene
2	0.04		camphene
29	0.30		carvacrol
11	13.80	beta-	caryophyllene
26	3.00	iso	caryophyllene oxide + caryophyllene oxide
5	0.40	1,8-	cineole + beta-phellandrene
6	0.16	para-	cymene
22	0.22	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
15	0.91	(E)-beta-	farnesene
32	1.92		farnesol
31	0.40		farnesyl acetate
17	0.47		geranial
25	11.80		geraniol
20	25.00		geranyl acetate
33	0.09		indole
4	0.51		limonene
9	1.60		linalool
16	2.00	gamma-	muurolene
13	0.50		neral
23	0.70		nerol
27	7.00		nerolidol
18	0.60		neryl acetate
10	0.05	(E)-2-	nonenal
1	0.08	alpha-	pinene
3	trace	beta-	pinene + sabinene
7	0.12		rose oxide
14	1.60	alpha-	terpineol
G. Vemin, C. Ghiglione and C. Parkanyi, GC-MS-SPECMA bank analysis of Thymus serpyllum (Opiz) Wollm. (wild thyme) from Hautes AIpes (France). In Spices, herbs and edible fungi. Edit., G, Charalambous, pp. 501-515, Developments in Food Science, 34, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1994). P&F 23, No. 3, 63, (1998)
ylang ylang flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
51	0.13	alpha-	amorphene
29	0.35	(E)-	anethole
5	0.94		benzaldehyde
20	11.63		benzyl acetate
11	2.20		benzyl alcohol
63	6.19		benzyl benzoate
33	0.04		benzyl butyrate
65	1.37		benzyl salicylate
58	0.07	alpha-	bisabolol
47	0.71	3-	buten-2-yl benzoate
36	0.08		butyl benzoate
53	0.16	delta-	cadinene
54	0.12	gamma-	cadinene
60	0.12		cadinol
61	0.12	alpha-	cadinol
42	1.69	beta-	caryophyllene
57	0.07		caryophyllene oxide
12	0.09	1,8-	cineole
43	2.09	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
30	0.26	(E)-	cinnamyl alcohol
38	0.13	alpha-	copaene
17	0.09	para-	cresol
10	0.34	para-	cresyl methyl ether
45	0.58	beta-	cubebene
26	0.13	1,4-	dimethoxybenzene
25	0.17	3,4-	dimethoxytoluene
21	1.46		ethyl benzoate
44	0.37	(Z)-iso	eugenol
52	2.34	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.84	(E,E)-	farnesol
64	0.61	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
37	1.96		geranyl acetate
49	5.55		germacrene D
3	0.28	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
9	0.16	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
55	0.19	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
46	0.74	alpha-	humulene
13	0.07		limonene
18	35.49		linalool
22	0.07	2-	methoxy-4-methyl phenol
15	0.17	2-	methoxyphenol
39	0.11	4-	methoxyphenyl methyl acetate
31	0.05		methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
35	0.06		methyl 4-methoxybenzoate
32	0.08		methyl anthranilate
16	6.50		methyl benzoate
48	0.86		methyl eugenol
23	0.29		methyl salicylate
2	0.06	3-	methyl-2-butenol
4	0.33	3-	methyl-2-butenyl acetate
1	0.07	2-	methyl-3-butenol
50	0.14	gamma-	muurolene
59	0.11	alpha-	muurolol
8	0.16		myrcene
27	0.27		nerol
56	0.13	(E)-	nerolidol
14	0.14	(E)-beta-	ocimene
28	0.20	2-	phenyl-1-nitroethane
6	1.87	alpha-	pinene
7	0.66	beta-	pinene
34	0.08	4-(2-	propenyl) phenol
24	0.14	alpha-	terpineol
41	5.51		tetradecane
40	0.16	alpha-	ylangene
E. E. Stashenko, W. Torres and J. R. Martinez Morales, A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development. J. High Resol. Chromatogr., 18, 101-104 (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
ylang ylang flower oil I
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	1.12	T-	amorphol
12	0.19	(E)-	anethole
8	7.68		benzyl acetate
29	5.83		benzyl benzoate
31	2.63		benzyl salicylate
26	1.68	delta-	cadinene
25	0.78	gamma-	cadinene
19	8.04	beta-	caryophyllene
20	0.20	beta-	cedrene
5	0.17	1,8-	cineole + limonene
17	2.76		cinnamyl acetate
15	0.81	alpha-	copaene
16	0.49	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
13	0.20		eugenol
18	0.50	iso	eugenol
24	10.69	alpha-	farnesene
30	1.89	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
28	1.60	(Z,Z)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
11	0.37		geraniol
14	4.26		geranyl acetate
23	20.11		germacrene D
21	2.67	alpha-	humulene
7	7.27		linalool
6	3.35		methyl benzoate
4	5.75	para-	methyl cresol
10	0.12	2-	phenethyl acetate
3	0.16	alpha-	pinene
2	0.89		prenyl acetate
1	0.42	iso	prenyl acetate
22	0.11		prenyl benzoate
9	0.13	alpha-	terpineol + methyl chavicol
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo, Ylang Ylang. Kato Technical Bulletin and Newsletter. Vol V1, June 30, Kato Woldwide Ltd., Mount Vernon, NY (1992). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)
ylang ylang flower oil II
#	%	Leftshift	Components
29	2.00	T-	amorphol
14	0.17	(E)-	anethole
10	1.68		benzyl acetate
31	6.33		benzyl benzoate
33	3.05		benzyl salicylate
28	3.12	delta-	cadinene
27	1.13	gamma-	cadinene
21	12.90	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.37	beta-	cedrene
7	0.09	1,8-	cineole + limonene
19	1.09		cinnamyl acetate
17	1.22	alpha-	copaene
18	0.64	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
15	0.29		eugenol
20	0.29	iso	eugenol
26	15.73	alpha-	farnesene
32	2.70	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
30	2.02	(Z,Z)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
13	0.43		geraniol
16	2.96		geranyl acetate
25	21.71		germacrene D
4	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
5	0.01		hexyl acetate
23	3.35	alpha-	humulene
9	2.56		linalool
8	0.70		methyl benzoate
6	1.19	para-	methyl cresol
12	0.04	2-	phenethyl acetate
3	0.13	alpha-	pinene
2	0.08		prenyl acetate
1	0.04	iso	prenyl acetate
24	0.25		prenyl benzoate
11	0.11	alpha-	terpineol + methyl chavicol
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo, Ylang Ylang. Kato Technical Bulletin and Newsletter. Vol V1, June 30, Kato Woldwide Ltd., Mount Vernon, NY (1992). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)
ylang ylang flower oil III
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	1.93	T-	amorphol
12	0.09	(E)-	anethole
8	0.69		benzyl acetate
29	5.43		benzyl benzoate
31	2.81		benzyl salicylate
26	3.67	delta-	cadinene
25	1.25	gamma-	cadinene
19	12.39	beta-	caryophyllene
20	0.46	beta-	cedrene
5	0.03	1,8-	cineole + limonene
17	0.88		cinnamyl acetate
15	1.60	alpha-	copaene
16	0.54	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
13	0.06		eugenol
18	0.36	iso	eugenol
24	23.75	alpha-	farnesene
30	3.46	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
28	1.56	(Z,Z)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
11	0.19		geraniol
14	1.21		geranyl acetate
23	21.65		germacrene D
21	3.62	alpha-	humulene
7	0.76		linalool
6	0.20		methyl benzoate
4	0.39	para-	methyl cresol
10	0.02	2-	phenethyl acetate
3	0.08	alpha-	pinene
2	0.02		prenyl acetate
1	0.01	iso	prenyl acetate
22	0.27		prenyl benzoate
9	0.02	alpha-	terpineol + methyl chavicol
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo, Ylang Ylang. Kato Technical Bulletin and Newsletter. Vol V1, June 30, Kato Woldwide Ltd., Mount Vernon, NY (1992). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)
zingiber officinale var. gigante root oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
22	0.50		aromadendrene
25	4.70	beta-	bisabolene
15	0.70		borneol
3	5.70		camphene
14	0.30		citronellal
17	1.00		citronellol
19	0.50	alpha-	copaene
23	7.90	ar-	curcumene
8	0.20	para-	cymene
21	0.90	beta-	elemene
26	7.40	alpha-	farnesene
18	9.60		geraniol + geranial
20	0.50		geranyl acetate
1	0.40	2-	heptanol
10	1.60		limonene
12	0.70		linalool
5	0.50	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
6	1.30		myrcene
16	5.40		neral
13	0.30	2-	nonanol
7	0.60	alpha-	phellandrene
27	7.00	beta-sesqui	phellandrene
9	8.40	beta-	phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
2	2.30	alpha-	pinene
4	0.40	beta-	pinene
11	0.50		terpinolene
24	19.00		zingiberene
P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000)
zinnia elegans jacq. flower oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
19	1.20		bicyclogermacrene
8	0.60		butyl hexanoate
21	0.20	delta-	cadinene
16	6.00	beta-	caryophyllene
23	1.10		caryophyllene oxide
13	0.20	alpha-	copaene
4	9.10	para-	cymene
28	2.40		docosane
9	0.30		dodecane
26	0.30		eicosane
14	1.70	beta-	elemene
20	3.00	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
24	0.50	(E,E)-	farnesol
22	1.40		germacrene B
18	12.40		germacrene D
27	3.20		heneicosane
34	1.30		heptacosane
33	2.40		hexacosane
17	0.80	alpha-	humulene
5	3.50		limonene
7	1.30		linalool
10	0.20	2-	methyl hexyl butyrate
35	0.70		octacosane
29	2.10		octadecanol acetate
25	0.60		palmitic acid
32	3.40		pentacosane
2	5.80	alpha-	phellandrene
1	0.90	alpha-	pinene
11	1.00		safrole
3	0.60	alpha-	terpinene
6	0.70		terpinolene
31	4.60		tetracosane
15	0.30		tetradecane
30	4.40		tricosane
12	0.30		undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 415, (2000)

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