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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 96.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.92100 to 0.92600 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.664 to 7.705
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| Specific Gravity: | 0.92000 to 0.92800 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - est.: | 7.664 to 7.731
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| Refractive Index: | 1.47700 to 1.48700 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Optical Rotation: | -6.00 to -5.00
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| Boiling Point: | 223.00 to 225.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 140.00 to 141.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.100000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. |
| Vapor Density: | 5.3 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point: | 183.00 °F. TCC ( 83.89 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 3.210 |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | fixed oils | | | water, 426.5 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: minty |
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| Odor Strength: | medium |
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| Substantivity: | 20 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| | minty mentholic spearmint herbal |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | minty menthol spearmint herbal Luebke, William tgsc, (1992) |
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| | minty cooling sweet camphoreous fresh terpenic |
Odor Description:
| Minty cooling sweet camphoreous, with fresh terpy nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 14, No. 6, 47, (1989) |
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| Flavor Type: green |
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| | green minty sweet weedy spicy |
Taste Description: at 15.00 ppm. | Green mint with sweet weedy spicy nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 14, No. 6, 47, (1989) |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/39 - Wear suitable clothing and eye/face protection.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Human Experience: |
| 4 % solution: no irritation or sensitization. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg (Moreno, 1977k)
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 771, 1979.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 771, 1979.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| maximum skin levels for fine fragrances: | | | 0.0050 % and are based on the assumption that the fragrance mixture is used at 20% in a consumer product (IFRA Use Level Survey). (IFRA, 2004)
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| Recommendation for dihydrocarveol usage levels up to: | | | 6.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| use level in formulae for use in cosmetics: | | | 0.0120 %
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| Dermal Systemic Exposure in Cosmetic Products: | | | 0.0003 mg/kg/day (IFRA, 2004)
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| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.37 (μg/capita/day) |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 3 |
| Click here to view publication 3 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | 10.00000 | 250.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 84.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | 500.00000 |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | - | 300.00000 |
| fruit ices: | - | 300.00000 |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | 10.00000 | 250.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
| Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
| The FEMA GRAS assessment of alicyclic substances used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
| European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 1: (FGE.09 Rev1)[1] - Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical groups 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol carboxylic acid from chemical group 25 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 2 (FGE.09Rev2): Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol derivative from chemical group 25 View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 619-01-2 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 12072 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WISER: | UN 1993 |
| WGK Germany: | 2 |
| | 2-methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol |
| Chemidplus: | 0000619012 |
| RTECS: | OT0175150 for cas# 619-01-2 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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| For Odor |
| aldehydic |
| aldehydic |
| | green hexanal | FL/FR |
| anisic |
| | estragole | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | hemlock western oil (tsuga heterophylla) canada | FR |
| | nonyl benzoate | |
| camphoreous |
| dextro- | bornyl acetate | |
| | camphor tree bark oil | FL/FR |
| laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | herbal ethanone | FR |
| citrus |
| | dipentene | FL/FR |
| | limonene oxide | FL/FR |
| | ocimene quintoxide | FL/FR |
| earthy |
| | bornyl methyl ether | |
| scotch | pine needle oil | FL/FR |
| scotch | pine needle oil estonia | FL/FR |
| scotch | pine needle oil yugoslavia | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | cyclohexyl propanol | FR |
| | gardenia oxide | FR |
| | linalool oxide (furanoid) | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| 2- | cyclopentyl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | propyl quinoline | FR |
| herbal |
| | barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | chamomile oil morocco | FR |
| 1,8- | cineole | FL/FR |
| 1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| | dehydroxylinalool oxide | FL/FR |
| | dill seed oil indian | FL/FR |
| | dill weed oil reunion | FL/FR |
| | eucalyptus globulus oil | FL/FR |
| | eucalyptus radiata leaf/stem oil | FR |
| | herbal dioxane | FR |
| | hyssopus officinalis extract | FL/FR |
| | hyssopus officinalis leaf tincture | FL/FR |
| | laurel bark oil | |
| | laurel stem oil | |
| | lavandin absolute | FL/FR |
| | lavandin absolute decolorized | FL/FR |
| | lavandin concrete | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender absolute | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute france | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| | niaouli oil | FR |
| | origanum oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil greece | FL/FR |
| alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| | pinocarveol | FL/FR |
| | rosemary absolute | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil morocco | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil spain | FL/FR |
| | sage absolute spain | FL/FR |
| white | thyme oil | FL/FR |
| licorice |
| sweet | basil oleoresin | FL/FR |
| mentholic |
| | cornmint oil | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil china | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| dextro,laevo-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
| dextro-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
| (±)- | menthol | FL/FR |
| (+)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| (±)-iso | menthone | FL/FR |
| laevo- | menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | menthyl acetate racemic | FL/FR |
| | peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
| dextro- | piperitone | FL/FR |
| minty |
| | artemisia deserti krasch. oil iran | FR |
| laevo- | carveol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | carvone | FL/FR |
| cis- | carvone-5,6-oxide | FL/FR |
| | carvyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil japan | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil terpenes | FR |
| dextro- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| (+)- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| (R)-(+)- | menthofuran | |
| homo | menthol | FL/FR |
| (-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| | methyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| | peppermint absolute | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil america | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil idaho | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| (-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegyl formate | FL/FR |
| | spearmint absolute | FL/FR |
| | spearmint oil america | FL/FR |
| | spearmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| | WS-23 | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | carvacrol | FL/FR |
| trans- | carveol | FL/FR |
| | myrtenal | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | sugandha kokila berry oil | FR |
| sulfurous |
| | buchu mercaptan | FL/FR |
| thujonic |
| | sage oil (salvia lavandulifolia vahl.) spain | FL/FR |
| tonka |
| | mint lactone | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | camphene | FL/FR |
| 1,4- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-3-one | FR |
| (1R,4S)-1- | hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one | |
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| For Flavor |
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| No flavor group found for these |
| dextro- | bornyl acetate | |
| trans- | carveol | FL/FR |
| 2- | cyclopentyl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| (+)- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| (±)-N,N- | dimethyl menthyl succinamide | FL |
| | dipentene | FL/FR |
| (1R,4S)-1- | hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one | |
| | laurel bark oil | |
| | laurel stem oil | |
| | lavandin absolute decolorized | FL/FR |
| | limonene oxide | FL/FR |
| | linalool oxide (furanoid) | FL/FR |
| cis+trans-para-1(7)8- | menthadien-2-yl acetate | FL |
| (R)-(+)- | menthofuran | |
| dextro,laevo-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
| 3-laevo- | menthoxy-2-methyl propane-1,2-diol | FL |
| | menthyl acetate racemic | FL/FR |
| | nonyl benzoate | |
| (Z,Z)- | photocitral A | FL |
| scotch | pine needle oil | FL/FR |
| scotch | pine needle oil estonia | FL/FR |
| scotch | pine needle oil yugoslavia | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegyl formate | FL/FR |
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| | menthyl methyl lactate | FL |
| camphoreous |
| dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
| | camphene | FL/FR |
| | camphor tree bark oil | FL/FR |
| laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | pinocarveol | FL/FR |
| coffee |
| 2-iso | propyl pyrazine | FL |
| cooling |
| 1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil america | FL/FR |
| | WS-3 | FL |
| creamy |
| | mint lactone | FL/FR |
| green |
| dextro- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| | ocimene quintoxide | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | bornyl methyl ether | |
| | dill weed oil reunion | FL/FR |
| | eucalyptus globulus oil | FL/FR |
| | green hexanal | FL/FR |
| | hyssopus officinalis extract | FL/FR |
| | hyssopus officinalis leaf tincture | FL/FR |
| | lavandin absolute | FL/FR |
| | lavandin concrete | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender absolute | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute france | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil greece | FL/FR |
| | rosemary absolute | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil morocco | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil spain | FL/FR |
| | sage absolute spain | FL/FR |
| | sage oil (salvia lavandulifolia vahl.) spain | FL/FR |
| white | thyme oil | FL/FR |
| licorice |
| sweet | basil oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | estragole | FL/FR |
| medicinal |
| | ethyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| mentholic |
| | cornmint oil | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| (±)- | menthol | FL/FR |
| dextro-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
| (+)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| | peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
| minty |
| laevo- | carveol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | carvone | FL/FR |
| cis- | carvone-5,6-oxide | FL/FR |
| | carvyl acetate | FL/FR |
| 1,8- | cineole | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil china | FL/FR |
| | cornmint oil japan | FL/FR |
| | ethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| homo | menthol | FL/FR |
| (-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| (±)-iso | menthone | FL/FR |
| laevo- | menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | methyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| (1R)-(-)- | myrtenal | FL |
| | myrtenal | FL/FR |
| | peppermint absolute | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil idaho | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| dextro- | piperitone | FL/FR |
| (-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| | spearmint absolute | FL/FR |
| | spearmint oil america | FL/FR |
| | spearmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| | WS-23 | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | carvacrol | FL/FR |
| | cubeb oleoresin | FL |
| | dill seed oil indian | FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
| | buchu mercaptan | FL/FR |
| woody |
| iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | dehydroxylinalool oxide | FL/FR |
| alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | carhydranol | | | carveol, dihydro- | | | cyclohexanol, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)- | | | dihydro carveol | | 1,6- | dihydrocarveol | | | dihydrocarveol FCC | | p- | menth-8-en-2-ol | | para- | menth-8-en-2-ol | | p- | menth-8(9)-en-2-ol | | 8-p- | menthen-2-ol | | 8-para- | menthen-2-ol | | 6- | methyl-3-isoperopenyl cyclohexan-1-ol | | 6- | methyl-3-isoperopenyl cyclohexanol | | 6- | methyl-3-isoperopenylcyclohexan-1-ol | | 6- | methyl-3-isoperopenylcyclohexanol | | 6- | methyl-3-isopropenylcyclohexanol | | 6- | methyl-3-isopropyl cyclohexanol | | 6- | methyl-3-isopropylcyclohexanol | | 2- | methyl-5-(1-methyl ethenyl) cyclohexanol | | 2- | methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexanol | | 2- | methyl-5-(1-methylvinyl)cyclohexan-1-ol | | 2- | methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexanol | | 2- | methyl-5-isopropenylcyclohexanol | | 2- | methyl-5-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol | | 5-iso | propenyl-2-methylcyclohexanol |
Articles:
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