(+)-nootkatone
(4R,4aS,6R)-4,4a-dimethyl-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2(3H)-one
 
Notes:
None found
  • Augustus Oils
    • Augustus Oils Ltd
      The Premier Supplier
      Augustus Oils Ltd, in harmony with nature - to present it at its best...
      A wealth of experience, expertise and knowledge has allowed Augustus to bridge the gulf in expectation and trust between growers and users of natural ingredients. The Company works in partnership with customers on the one hand, and growers, farmers and distillers on the other. Both users and producers can then focus on exactly what they do best, while skilled Augustus technicians closely monitor and control the delivered product. This ensures users can have the confidence that they will receive the best raw materials suited to their requirements.
      Email: Enquiries
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      Voice: +44 (0)1420 590555
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      Services
      Product(s):
      Nootkatone 50%
      Nootkatone 80%
       
  • Axxence Aromatic
    • Axxence Aromatic GmbH
      We bring nature to your flavour
      Dedicated to provide the best possible quality and supply service of natural aroma ingredients.
      Axxence Aromatic is entirely dedicated to provide the best possible quality and supply service of natural aroma ingredients to the Flavour & Fragrance Industry worldwide.
      Email: Service
      Voice: +49.2822.68561.0
      Fax: +49.2822.68561.39
      Sustainability
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      Product(s):
      316610 NOOTKATONE 85%, Natural Kosher
       
  • Bedoukian Research
    • Bedoukian Research, Inc.
      Perfecting the Art of Chemistry
      Working closely with our customers to meet their requirements.
      Dr. Paul Bedoukian founded the company in 1972 to fill a niche as a supplier of high quality specialty aroma molecules. Today, we offer more than 350 high impact aroma chemicals, while providing custom manufacturing services to the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical industries.
      US Email: Customer Service
      US Email: Customer Service
      US Voice: 1-203-830-4000
      US Fax: 1-203-830-4010
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      Product(s):
      801 NOOTKATONE CRYSTALS ≥98.0%, Kosher
      SDS
      Strongly fresh, green, grapefruit, woody, slightly herbal, fruity. Effective at low levels.
      Adds bitter notes to grapefruit and other citrus flavors.
       
       
  • Berjé
    • Berje Inc.
      Where the world comes to its senses
      Where the world comes to its senses - Berjé is a global distributor of Essential Oils and Aromatic Chemicals.
      Berjé is a family-owned business that has been in operation for six decades. The company's origins and strength lie in a profound understanding of the supply and the quality of the diverse raw materials consumed by the flavor and fragrance industries. This base was expanded upon more than two decades ago to include fragrance production. The company's unparalleled raw material expertise is focused on the supply of essential oils and aromatic chemicals. This is supported by our long-standing relationships with a worldwide fabric of producers ensuring the greatest prospects for uninterrupted supply in markets that are often volatile and unpredictable.
      Email: For Information
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      Voice: 973-748-8980
      Fax: 973-680-9618
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      Flavor Ingredients
      Fragrance Ingredients
      Functional Ingredients
      Media
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      Product(s):
      Nootketone
       
  • BOC Sciences
    • BOC Sciences
      Best of Chemicals Supplier
      Quality supplier of research chemicals and biochemicals including inhibitors, building blocks, GMP Products, impurities and metabolites, APIs for Veterinary, Natural Compounds, ADCs, Stem Cell Molecule and chiral compounds.
      BOC Sciences provides a wide range of services to support the pharmaceutical industry through all stages of drug discovery including Custom Synthesis of those chemicals that are not in stock, Isotope Labeling Service, Chiral Synthesis and Resolution, Bioconjugation, PEGylation services, analytical services.
      BOC Sciences is a brand of BOCSCI Inc. We leverage our wide spectrum of business in the fields of development, manufacturing, marketing, and distribution to help you make best-informed decisions tailored to your evolving needs for premium chemicals. Our complete suite of CRO services spans the entire molecule development pipeline including contract research for target identification, building blocks, compound synthesis, biochemical and cellular analysis, preclinical animal tests, and clinical studies.
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      US Email: Sales
      Voice: 1-631-485-4226
      Fax: 1-631-614-7828
      US Voice: 1-631-485-4226
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      Product(s):
      4674-50-4 Nootkatone (crystals 98+%)
       
  • Cvista
    • Cvista
      Cutting-edge technology and quality
      Our flexibility allows us to quickly react to changing customer needs.
      Cvista is an innovative flavor ingredient company offering quality natural citrus specialty fractions and apple essences. We were founded in 2009 with a specific vision: to build a company that works smarter, more efficiently, and can think out of the box to adapt to our customers’ needs. We partner closely with our customers and suppliers to create mutually beneficial long-term relationships. Our mission is to make every first-time customer a lifetime customer.
      Email: Bea Carter
      Email: Sales
      Voice: 813-405-3000
      Cell:863-512-8563
      Product(s):
      Nootkatone, ex citrus (Purity: 50%)
      Nootkatone, ex grapefruit (Purity 50%)
       
  • ECSA Chemicals
    • ECSA Chemicals
      Human Chemistry
      ECSA Chemicals has been active since 1913 in the trading and international commerce of raw materials. With an organisation divided into industrial segments managed by specialists, it has become one of the largest distributors worldwide.
      ECSA Chemicals is the largest Swiss-owned company in terms of warehouses for the distribution of chemical products. We have been distributing chemical products for over 100 years and we have a special interest in protecting the environment and in the safety of our facilities and collaborators.
      Established in 1913 as a small grocery store, in its over 100 years of activity ECSA Chemicals has become one of the most important Swiss-owned distributors of chemical products. The company, which is active in international distribution and trading, is organised into industrial segments that are managed by teams of specialists and experts. They guarantee professional and customised consultancy and services. With our experience, we can rapidly and safely connect you with the best suppliers on the market, providing you with a complete search, consulting and assistance service. The focus of our approach and operations is you, our customers. We strive every day to find the best products that satisfy your needs as quickly as possible. Your satisfaction is our greatest success. WHY CHOOSE ECSA? EXPERIENCE We have been working for 100 years. QUALITY We have obtained many certifications (ISO, SQAS, GDP, Responsible Care, Bio-Inspecta, RSPO, etc.). We guarantee full compliance with the current laws and continuous training for our staff. SAFETY We constantly carry out risk analyses for each infrastructure, defining safety levels and implementing corrective measures promptly wherever they are needed. WIDESPREAD DISTRIBUTION We have warehouses in strategic locations to supply goods to Switzerland and to the rest of the world. STORAGE CAPACITY The 3 ECSA-owned warehouses guarantee considerable storage area and capacity in each warehouse, with full availability of products (base chemicals and speciality chemicals). SPEED Presence all over the country, staff dedicated to sourcing raw materials and considerable storage capacity guarantee that goods are rapidly obtained and supplied. CONSULTANCY Our specialists - in-depth knowledge of the market and products allows us to provide full consulting services, from the purchase to the supply of raw materials.
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      ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY
      Products List: View
      Product(s):
      MP-029631 NOOTKATONE 98%
       
  • Excellentia International
    • Excellentia International
      Ingredients by Nature
      Exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers requirements.
      Excellentia International was founded in 2010 through the merger of Excellentia Flavors LLC and Polarome International. Collectively, these companies account for more than one hundred years of industry experience, and are recognized for exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers’ requirements.
      Email: Info
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      Email: Regulatory
      Voice: 732.749.9840
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      Product(s):
      Nootkatone Natural
       
  • FCI SAS
    • FCI SAS
      Inspired by Nature
      At FCI customer service is not a department it’s an attitude.
      Our team is composed of motivated professionals with great experience in the flavours and fragrances market. Our company has been serving this industry for more than 40 years and is ISO 9001 certified since 2009 . Whatever your question on flavour and fragrance ingredients: commercial, technical or regulatory – we will answer it very quickly.
      Email: Info
      Email: Philippe Faucher
      US Email: USA Sales
      Email: Germany Sales
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      Email: Japan Sales
      Voice: +33 (0)1 34 25 58 10
      Fax: + 33 1 34 25 58 18
      About Us
      Product(s):
      40002 eveNOOTKATONE 85 TM
      40003 eveNOOTKATONE 98 TM
       
  • Fleurchem
    • Fleurchem, Inc.
      Have A Flavorful Day
      A leading global manufacturer and supplier of ingredients for Flavors, Fragrances, AromaTherapy, Foods, Beverages, Personal Care Products, and other uses.
      Operating out of the 200,000 sq. ft., former Hercules/PFW facility in Middletown, NY; Fleurchem produces a full range of natural isolates, synthetic chemicals & specialities, essential oils and flavors. Additionally, the company performs toll manufacturing, as well as custom chemical synthesis for a wide range of clients.
      Email: Information
      US Voice: 845-341-2100
      US Fax: 845-341-2121
      Product(s):
      nootkatone natural
       
  • Synerzine
    • Synerzine, Inc.
      Innovation. Customization. Aroma Ingredients.
      Synerzine is a leading supplier of flavor and fragrance ingredients.
      Synerzine expresses what we have grown to embody as an organization - the synergy and connection between raw ingredients, science, technology, and the final product. Our experienced team is passionate about bringing our customers high-quality innovative ingredients that they can trust.
      Building upon our 44 year history, the Synerzine team provides customers around the globe with convenient access to over 1200 high-quality aroma ingredients. We actively engage with customers to add a wide array of new products and services on a regular basis. Our aim is to delight every customer with our exceptional services, large product selection, customization and the highest quality and safety standards. We provide our customers with true value designed to help them bring their products to market faster.
      US Email: Customer Service
      US Email: Sales
      US Voice: (404) 524-6744
      US Fax: (404) 577-1651
      Inquiry
      Products List: View
      Product(s):
      W1491N NOOTKATONE 50%, NATURAL
       
  • Taytonn ASCC
    • Taytonn ASCC Pte Ltd
      Supplying Asia Pacific
      We fully understand the demands of the F&F industry and we endeavour to supply quality products, with ready availability and a personalised service.
      Since 2001 TAYTONN has been distributing key ingredients to the Fragrance and Flavor industry in Asia. We work closely with customers, principals and vendors. Together we forecast demand and match it with supply of aroma chemicals, essential oils and natural isolates & extracts. Sourced from around the world, our F&F ingredient inventory in Singapore is ready to ship to any location in Asia and beyond. Time and again, we help our principals introduce new discoveries to the F&F market - stimulating creativity and bringing value added proposition to our customers.
      Email: Info
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      Voice: + 65 - 6861 8113
      Fax: + 65 - 6861 8115
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      Product(s):
      Nootkatone 85 - 87%
       
  • TCI AMERICA
    • TCI AMERICA
      Moving Your Chemistry Forward
      We continuously strive to advance our technology.
      With East & West Coast distribution centers, count on TCI to deliver products quickly and reliably. Over 30,000 Reagents available today in benchtop to bulk quantities. We also offer custom synthesis solutions. Sign up for a TCI account today for fast and free shipping!
      Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (TCI) is a leading worldwide manufacturer of specialty organic chemicals founded in 1946. TCI provides organic laboratory chemicals as well as pharmaceutical, cosmetic and functional materials. More than 70 years of synthesis experience and multi-purpose plants enable TCI to offer more than 30,000 products as well as custom synthesis.
      US Email: Sales
      Email: Technical Support
      Voice: 1-800-423-8616
      Fax: 1- 888-520-1075
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      Product(s):
      N0920 (+)-Nootkatone >97.0%(GC)
      SDS
       
  • The Lermond Company
    • The Lermond Company
      Your Sourcing Resource
      The Lermond family has been sourcing raw materials for the flavor and fragrance industry for nearly 7 decades.
      The Lermond Company is a women-owned distributor of raw materials primarily servicing the flavor and fragrance industry. For three generations, members of the Lermond family have been integral sourcing partners for the North American flavor and fragrance industry. We supply high quality essential oils, aroma chemicals, absolutes, concretes, resinoids and floral waters from around the world to the global industry.
      Email: Info
      Email: Tara
      Email: Erica
      Voice: 201-896-3300
      Fax: 201-623-2910
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      Product(s):
      43780 NOOTKATONE 60%
       
  • R C Treatt & Co Ltd
    • R C Treatt and Co Ltd
      Innovative ingredient solutions
      World-leading innovative ingredient solutions provider for the flavour, fragrance and FMCG industries.
      We offer innovative and trend-setting product concepts for our customers, collaborating with them to create true value for their products.
      Email: Enquiries
      US Email: Enquiries
      Voice: +44 (0) 1284 702500
      Fax: +44 (0) 1284 703809
      US Voice: +1 863 668 9500
      US Fax: +1 863 668 3388
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      Product(s):
      Nootkatone 65-70% Ex Grapefruit Natural
       
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search
CAS Number: 4674-50-4Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 225-124-4
FDA UNII: IZ2Y119N4J
Nikkaji Web: J14.286G
Beilstein Number: 4676969
MDL: MFCD00036591
CoE Number: 11164
XlogP3-AA: 3.90 (est)
Molecular Weight: 218.33954000
Formula: C15 H22 O
BioActivity Summary: listing
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Also(can) Contains: dihydronootkatone 3.00% to 4.00%
EFSA/JECFA Comments: At least 93%; secondary component 3-4% dihydronootkatone. (EFSA) (+)-Nootkatone which refers to the (4R,4aS,6R)-isomer (EFFA, 2014). According to JECFA: Min. assay value is ”93 %” and secondary components ”2-3 % dihydronootkatone”.
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
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Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
JECFA Food Flavoring: 1398  (+)-nootkatone
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 07.089  (+)-nootkatone
FEMA Number: 3166 (+)-nootkatone
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):4674-50-4 ; NOOTKATONE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Physical Properties:
Appearance: white crystals (est)
Assay: 93.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 1.00300 to 1.03200 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 8.346 to  8.587
Refractive Index: 1.51000 to 1.52300 @  20.00 °C.
Melting Point: 32.00 to  37.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 125.00 to  130.00 °C. @ 0.50 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 73.00 to  103.00 °C. @ 0.80 mm Hg
Acid Value: 3.00 max. KOH/g
Vapor Pressure: 0.000358 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: > 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
logP (o/w): 3.840 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 dipropylene glycol
 water, very slightly
 water, 2.375 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: citrus
 
Odor Strength: medium
 
Substantivity: 236 hour(s) at 20.00 % in dipropylene glycol
 
 grapefruit peel  citrus  gardenia  woody  
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
grapefruit peel citrus gardenia woody
Luebke, William tgsc, (1988)
 
 grapefruit  citrus  orange  sweet  peely  woody  
Odor Description:
Grapefruit, citrus, orange, sweet peely with a woody nuance
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 15, No. 3, 51, (1990)
 
 
Flavor Type: citrus
 
 grapefruit  citrus  orange  bitter  
Taste Description:
at 20.00 ppm.  
Grapefruit, citrus, orange and bitter
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 15, No. 3, 51, (1990)
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Bedoukian Research
NOOTKATONE ≥86.0%, Kosher
Odor Description: characteristic grapefruit, citrus
This material is NOT to be used as a fragrance ingredient.
Taste Description: grapefruit
Used extensively in grapefruit and other citrus flavors.
 
Bedoukian Research
NOOTKATONE CRYSTALS ≥98.0%, Kosher
Odor Description: bright, characteristically grapefruit
Strongly fresh, green, grapefruit, woody, slightly herbal, fruity. Effective at low levels.
Taste Description: Citrus bitterness associated with grapefruit
Adds bitter notes to grapefruit and other citrus flavors.
 
Bedoukian Research
NOOTKATONE 50.0%, Kosher
Odor Description: A characteristic grapefruit odor with a cedar undertone
This material is NOT to be used as a fragrance ingredient.
Taste Description: grapefruit
Used extensively in grapefruit and other citrus flavors.
 
Moellhausen
NOOTKATONE 84%
Odor Description: citrus, grapefruit, slightly woody
Taste Description: citrus, grapefruit, orange, bitter
 
IFF
Nootkatone 50-60%
Odor Description: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
 
IFF
Nootkatone Min. 90%
Odor Description: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
 
IFF
Nootkatone Crystals
Odor Description: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
 
IFF
Nootkatone Natural Ex Grapefruit
Odor Description: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
 
IFF
Nootkatone Natural Crystals
Odor Description: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
 
FCI SAS
eveNOOTKATONE 85 TM
Odor Description: Grapefruit peel, Citrus, Gardenia, Woody
 
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng: cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: perfuming agents
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Suppliers:
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Nootkatone, (+)- 97%
Ambles Nature et Chimie
NOOTKATONE NAT 93 %
Artiste
Nootkatone 50%, Natural
Astral Extracts
Nootkatone (60%-65%)
Augustus Oils
Nootkatone 50%
Services
Augustus Oils
Nootkatone 80%
Axxence Aromatic
NOOTKATONE 85%, Natural
Kosher
Sustainability
Bedoukian Research
NOOTKATONE CRYSTALS
≥98.0%, Kosher
Odor: bright, characteristically grapefruit
Use: Strongly fresh, green, grapefruit, woody, slightly herbal, fruity. Effective at low levels.
Flavor: Citrus bitterness associated with grapefruit
Adds bitter notes to grapefruit and other citrus flavors.
Berjé
Nootketone
Media
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Nootkatone (crystals 98+%)
Citrus and Allied Essences
Nootkatone 50% (ex-grapefruit oil) (natural)
Market Report
Citrus and Allied Essences
Nootkatone 65/70% (ex grapefruit oil) (natural)
Citrus and Allied Essences
Nootkatone 65/70%
Citrus and Allied Essences
Nootkatone 98%
Coompo
For experimental / research use only.
Nootkatone from Plants ≥96%
Cvista
Nootkatone, ex citrus (Purity: 50%)
Cvista
Nootkatone, ex grapefruit (Purity 50%)
ECSA Chemicals
NOOTKATONE 98%
ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY
Ernesto Ventós
NATURAL NOOTKATONE 50-60% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NATURAL NOOTKATONE 95% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE 60%
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE 80-85% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE 95% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NATURAL 70-80% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NATURAL 80-85% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NATURAL 93% IFF
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NATURAL 98% IFF CRYSTALS
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NATURAL 98%
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NI 85%
Ernesto Ventós
NOOTKATONE NI 98%
Odor: GRAPEFRUIT, WOODY
Evolva
Nootkatone
Flavor: characteristic
Through Allylix’ proprietary technology platform, the company can produce sesquiterpenes at a tenth or less of the cost of naturally extracted materials. Allylix has identified a number of sesquiterpene flavors and fragrances where low cost supply would significantly broaden use in a range of applications, including foods, personal care and household products.
Excellentia International
Nootkatone Natural
ExtraSynthese
For experimental / research use only.
Nootkatone (GC) ≥95%
FCI SAS
eveNOOTKATONE 85 TM
Odor: Grapefruit peel, Citrus, Gardenia, Woody
FCI SAS
eveNOOTKATONE 98 TM
Odor: Grapefruit peel, Citrus, Gardenia, Woody
Fleurchem
nootkatone natural
Florida Chemical
Nootkatone
Florida Worldwide Citrus Products
Nootkatone 50% - ex grapefruit
Frutarom
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 50%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
CBD Offering
Frutarom
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 60%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
Frutarom
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 86%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
Frutarom
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 98%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone 50-60%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone 60-70%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone 70-80%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone 80-85%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone 85-87%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone Crystals
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 50%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 60%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 86%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 98%
KOSHER
Flavor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone Min. 90%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone Min. 95%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit aroma with a woody top note
IFF
Nootkatone Natural 50-60%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural 60-70%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural 70-80%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural 80-85%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural 85-87%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural Crystals
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural Ex Grapefruit
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural Min. 93%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
IFF
Nootkatone Natural Min. 95%
Odor: Extremely powerful citrus, grapefruit
Indukern F&F
NOOTKATONE 50-60% EX-VALENCENE
Odor: GRAPEFRUIT, WOODY
Indukern F&F
NOOTKATONE 60-70% EX-VALENCENE
Odor: CITRUS, GRAPEFRUIT, WOODY
Indukern F&F
NOOTKATONE 80-85% EX-VALENCENE
Odor: CITRUS, GRAPEFRUIT
Isobionics
Natural Nootkatone
Flavor: citrus, grapefruit-like, slightly woody
Nootkatone is mainly used in flavours for the beverage industry (Grapefruit) and in fragrances Isobionics offers 5 qualities of Nootkatone with a minimal purity of 70%, 80%, 95% and 98%. Nootkatone is certified to be Kosher & Halal and Foodgrade.
Jiangyin Healthway
Nootkanone
New functional food ingredients
Jiangyin Healthway
Nootkatone
Lluch Essence
NOOTKATONE CRYST. 98%
Lluch Essence
NOOTKATONE CRYSTAL NATURAL 98%
Lluch Essence
NOOTKATONE NATURAL 50-60%HKFAPC
M&U International
NOOTKATONE 86%
M&U International
Nootkatone 98%
Moellhausen
NOOTKATONE 70% NAT.
Moellhausen
NOOTKATONE 84%
Odor: citrus, grapefruit, slightly woody
Flavor: citrus, grapefruit, orange, bitter
Moellhausen
NOOTKATONE 98%
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE 50
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE 60
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE 75
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE 80
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE 86
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE 98
O'Laughlin Industries
NOOTKATONE
Penta International
NOOTKATONE 65-70%
Penta International
NOOTKATONE 98% CRYSTALS
Penta International
NOOTKATONE DISTILLED 50%
Penta International
NOOTKATONE EX VALENCENE 85%
Penta International
NOOTKATONE EX-CITRUS 50% NATURAL
Penta International
NOOTKATONE EX-CITRUS 60-70% NATURAL
Penta International
NOOTKATONE EX-VALENCENE 95%
Penta International
NOOTKATONE NATURAL EX-CITRUS 70 - 80%
Penta International
NOOTKATONE-55/60%
Prodasynth
NOOTKATONE 80%, NATURAL
(> 80%)
Prodasynth
NOOTKATONE PURE, NATURAL
(> 98%)
Odor: GRAPEFRUIT, CITRUS, WOODY
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Nootkatone 65-70% Ex Grapefruit Natural
Reincke & Fichtner
Nootkatone natural
Reincke & Fichtner
Nootkatone
Sigma-Aldrich
Nootkatone, ≥98%, FG
Certified Food Grade Products
Synerzine
NOOTKATONE 50%, NATURAL
Taytonn ASCC
Nootkatone 85 - 87%
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
(+)-Nootkatone >97.0%(GC)
The Lermond Company
NOOTKATONE 60%
Vigon International
NOOTKATONE 65-70%
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50  > 8000 mg/kg

oral-mouse LD50  2000 - 4000 mg/kg

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 3000 mg/kg

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect: Dermal sensitization
IFRA Purity Specification: min. 98%
IFRA fragrance material specification:
 Nootkatone used as a fragrance ingredient should be at least 98% pure, with a melting point of at least 32°C. Lower purity grades may not be used as a fragrance ingredient. Methods for the determination of purity of nootkatone are provided on the IFRA website
IFRA: View Standard
Recommendation for (+)-nootkatone usage levels up to:
  2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 130.00 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 20.00 (μg/capita/day)
Threshold of Concern:540 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: II
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 4
Click here to view publication 4
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): -10.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -10.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s):
The FEMA GRAS assessment of alicyclic substances used as flavor ingredients. View pdf
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 213: alpha,beta-Unsaturated alicyclic ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 2.7 of FGE.19
View page or View pdf
List of apha, beta-Unsaturated Aldehydes and Ketones representative of FGE.19 substances for Genotoxicity Testing [1] - Statement of the Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 73, Revision 3 (FGE.73Rev3): Consideration of alicyclic alcohols, aldehydes, acids and related esters evaluated by JECFA (59th and 63rd meeting) structurally related to primary saturated or unsaturated alicyclic alcohols, aldehydes, acids and esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.12Rev4 (2013)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 5 (FGE.09Rev5): Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol derivative from chemical group 25
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 87, Revision 2 (FGE.87Rev2): Consideration of bicyclic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to bicyclic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.47Rev1 (2008)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 213, Revision 2 (FGE.213Rev2): Consideration of genotoxic potential for a,ß-unsaturated alicyclic ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 2.7 of FGE.19
View page or View pdf
Safety and efficacy of secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones, ketals and esters with ketals containing alicyclic alcohols or ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 when used as flavourings for all animal species
View page or View pdf
Safety of 31 flavouring compounds belonging to different chemical groups when used as feed additives for all animal species
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 4674-50-4
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 1268142
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany: 2
 (4R,4aS,6R)-4,4a-dimethyl-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2-one
Chemidplus: 0004674504
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
References:
Leffingwell: Chirality or Article
 (4R,4aS,6R)-4,4a-dimethyl-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 4674-50-4
Pubchem (cid): 1268142
Pubchem (sid): 134984505
Flavornet: 4674-50-4
Pherobase: View
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
CHEBI: View
CHEMBL: View
KEGG (GenomeNet): C17914
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB13687
Export Tariff Code: 2914.29.5000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
No odor group found for these
 ethyl 2-thenoate 
2-ethyl-N-methyl-N-(3-methyl phenyl) butyramideFR
1-(2-isopropyl-5-methyl cyclohexyl)-5-(piperidine-1-carbonyl) piperidin-2-one 
aldehydic
 agrumen nitrileFR
 citrus carbaldehydeFR
 decanal (aldehyde C-10)FL/FR
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
2-methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)FL/FR
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
 octanal (aldehyde C-8)FL/FR
 tridecanalFL/FR
anise
 anise seed oilFL/FR
sweet fennel seed oilFL/FR
anisic
 ethyl para-anisateFL/FR
balsamic
isoamyl benzoateFL/FR
 amyris wood oilFL/FR
siam benzoin resinoidFL/FR
 benzophenoneFR
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 benzyl salicylateFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 clover nitrileFR
 ethyl cinnamateFL/FR
 fir needle oil siberiaFL/FR
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
berry
 raspberry ketone methyl etherFL/FR
camphoreous
 bornyl ethyl ether 
 strawberry furanoneFL/FR
citronella
4,8-dimethyl-7-nonen-2-olFR
citrus
 benzyl anthranilateFR
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
beta-bisabololFL/FR
 citralFL/FR
 citral dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 citronellyl nitrileFR
 citrus grandis fruit extractFL/FR
 citrus grandis fruit waterFR
 citrus grandis peelFL/FR
 citrus grandis peel extractFR
 citrus grandis peel oilFL/FR
 citrus grandis peel powderFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel 
 citrus paradisi peel extractFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel oil bergaptene reducedFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel oil washedFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel waterFL/FR
 dihydromyrcenolFL/FR
 dimethyl octenoneFR
2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetateFR
 grapefruit carbonylsFL/FR
 grapefruit essenceFL/FR
 grapefruit fragranceFR
 grapefruit indeneFR
(S)-grapefruit mercaptan 
 grapefruit mercaptanFL/FR
 grapefruit nitrileFR
 grapefruit oilFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. falvedo) 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. foster) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. jubilee) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. red blush) 
 grapefruit oil c.p. argentinaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. floridaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. israelFL/FR
 grapefruit oil CO2 extract (citrus paradisi macf. var. falvedo)FL/FR
 grapefruit oil foldedFL/FR
 grapefruit oil folded californiaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil folded floridaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil replacerFL/FR
 grapefruit oil terpenelessFL/FR
 grapefruit oil terpenesFL/FR
 grapefruit pentanolFR
 grapefruit specialtyFR
 lemon oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 lemon oil residuesFL/FR
 lemongrass oilFL/FR
 lime oil distilled mexicoFL/FR
dextro-limoneneFL/FR
 litsea cubeba fruit oilFL/FR
 mandarin oil (citrus reticulata var. ponkan)FL/FR
(R)-mercapto-3-methyl hexan-1-ol 
 methyl heptenoneFL/FR
 methyl indole-1-carboxylateFR
4-methyl-2-(1-methyl propyl)-1,3-oxathiane 
1-methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurizedFL/FR
 myrmac aldehydeFR
blood orange oil italyFL/FR
bitter orange peel oil brazilFL/FR
sweet orange peel oil c.p. brazilFL/FR
bitter orange peel oil terpenelessFL/FR
wild sweet orange peel oil west indianFL/FR
 philodendron solimoesense specialtyFR
 rhubafuranFR
 tangerine oil americaFL/FR
alpha-terpinyl methyl etherFL/FR
 tetrahydromyrcenolFR
(±)-2,4,8-trimethyl-7-nonen-2-olFL/FR
 valenceneFL/FR
 yuzu specialtyFR
ethereal
 ethyl acetateFL/FR
2-methyl valeraldehydeFL/FR
fatty
 decanolFL/FR
floral
 acetyl tetralinFR
 allyl anthranilateFL/FR
 amyl anthranilateFL/FR
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 benzyl acetateFL/FR
 benzyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 bigarade oxideFR
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
 cassis oxime 10%FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 coriander seed oilFL/FR
 cyclamen aldehydeFL/FR
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcoholFL/FR
beta-damascenoneFL/FR
 decyl anthranilateFR
 dimethyl anthranilateFL/FR
2,4-dimethyl cyclohexyl methyl acetateFR
 ethyl anthranilateFL/FR
 ethyl ortho-anisateFL/FR
 ethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 floral pyranolFR
 gardenia acetalFR
 gardenia amideFR
 gardenia decaloneFR
 gardenia pentyl acetateFR
 geraniolFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranyl acetateFL/FR
(E)-geranyl acetoneFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 ho leaf oilFR
 leerallFR
 linaloolFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 linalyl anthranilateFL/FR
 magnolia indeneFR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
 mimosa absolute franceFL/FR
 muguet octadienolFR
beta-naphthyl anthranilateFL/FR
beta-naphthyl methyl ketoneFL/FR
 nerolFL/FR
 neroli oil bigardeFL/FR
 neryl acetateFL/FR
 neryl isovalerateFL/FR
 nonanolFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
 octanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
bitter orangeflower absolute moroccoFL/FR
 orris pyridine 25% IPMFR
 peony acetonitrileFR
 petitgrain grapefruit oilFL/FR
 petitgrain mandarin oilFL/FR
 petitgrain mandarin oil terpenelessFL/FR
 petitgrain oil paraguayFL/FR
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl anthranilateFL/FR
 phenethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 phenethyl propionateFL/FR
4-phenyl-3-buten-2-olFL/FR
 tetrahydrolinaloolFL/FR
 violet methyl carbonateFR
 ylang ylang flower oilFL/FR
fruity
 acetoin acetateFL/FR
 allyl amyl glycolateFR
 allyl cyclohexyl propionateFL/FR
 allyl hexanoateFL/FR
isoamyl acetateFL/FR
isoamyl butyrateFL/FR
 apple crotonateFR
 benzyl propionateFL/FR
 butyl anthranilateFL/FR
isobutyl anthranilateFL/FR
(E)-cinnamyl propionateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl anthranilateFL/FR
(E)-alpha-damasconeFL/FR
gamma-decalactoneFL/FR
 diethyl malonateFL/FR
 ethyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoateFL/FR
 ethyl acetoacetateFL/FR
 ethyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl heptanoateFL/FR
 ethyl propionateFL/FR
 grape butyrateFL/FR
 grape essenceFL/FR
concord grape fragranceFR
 grape fragranceFR
 grapefruit acetalFR
 green acetateFR
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
3-hexanoneFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl anthranilateFL/FR
 hexyl acetateFL/FR
 hexyl isovalerateFL/FR
 methyl 2-methyl valerateFL/FR
 methyl anthranilateFL/FR
 neryl propionateFL/FR
(Z)-3-octen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 propyl heptanoateFL/FR
(S)-3-thiohexanol 
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
gamma-undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))FL/FR
grape
 muscadine fragranceFR
green
2-butyl-4-methyl-1,3-oxathiane 
 cortex pyridineFL/FR
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoateFL/FR
 galbanum oilFL/FR
 green carboxylateFR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl isovalerateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
2,4-ivy carbaldehydeFL/FR
(Z)-leaf acetalFL/FR
 melon nonenoateFL/FR
4-mercapto-5-nonanone 
(2-methoxy-1-methyl butyl) benzeneFR
[(4E,4Z)-5-methoxy-3-methyl-4-penten-1-yl] benzeneFR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 styralyl acetateFL/FR
hay
 beeswax absoluteFL/FR
herbal
6-acetoxydihydrotheaspiraneFL/FR
 cardamom liquid resinFR
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 chrysanthemum ketoneFR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 lavender absolute bulgariaFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
3-mercapto-4-heptanone 
5-mercapto-6-undecanol 
5-mercapto-6-undecanone 
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
alpha-terpinyl acetateFL/FR
2,4,6-trimethyl-6-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one 
licorice
(E)-anetholFL/FR
melon
 melon heptenalFL/FR
 watermelon ketoneFR
minty
 ethyl benzoateFL/FR
mossy
 veramoss (IFF)FR
mushroom
(S)-(+)-2-octanol 
naphthyl
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
powdery
para-anisyl acetateFL/FR
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
pulpy
 grapefruit isolateFL/FR
spicy
 cassia bark oil chinaFL/FR
 cinnamyl propionateFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
 elettaria cardamomum seed oilFL/FR
sulfurous
 ethyl 3-mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 grapefruit menthaneFL/FR
5-mercapto-5-methyl-3-hexanoneFL/FR
4-methoxy-2-methyl butane thiolFL/FR
3-thiohexanolFL/FR
4-tropical oxathianeFL/FR
terpenic
 juniperus communis fruit oilFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
tonka
 tonka bean absoluteFR
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
 vanillinFL/FR
 vanillyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
 ethyl decanoateFL/FR
 ethyl nonanoateFL/FR
 octanolFL/FR
winey
2-octyl propionate 
woody
 gurjun balsam oilFR
 patchouli ethanoneFR
 santallFR
(Z)-woody amyleneFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
6-acetoxydihydrotheaspiraneFL/FR
 allyl anthranilateFL/FR
 amyl anthranilateFL/FR
2-butyl-4-methyl-1,3-oxathiane 
(E)-cinnamyl propionateFL/FR
 dihydronootkatoneFL
 ethyl 3-mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 ethyl ortho-anisateFL/FR
(S)-grapefruit mercaptan 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. falvedo) 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. foster) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. jubilee) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) russia 
 grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. red blush) 
 lemon oil residuesFL/FR
(R)-mercapto-3-methyl hexan-1-ol 
3-mercapto-4-heptanone 
4-mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanolFL
4-mercapto-5-nonanone 
5-mercapto-6-undecanol 
5-mercapto-6-undecanone 
3-mercaptooctanalFL
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
4-methyl-2-(1-methyl propyl)-1,3-oxathiane 
(S)-(+)-2-octanol 
2-octyl propionate 
(S)-3-thiohexanol 
2,4,6-trimethyl-6-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one 
aldehydic
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
 octanal (aldehyde C-8)FL/FR
anise
(E)-anetholFL/FR
 anise seed oilFL/FR
 ethyl para-anisateFL/FR
sweet fennel seed oilFL/FR
balsamic
siam benzoin resinoidFL/FR
 benzyl salicylateFL/FR
 ethyl cinnamateFL/FR
 fir needle oil siberiaFL/FR
berry
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 raspberry ketone methyl etherFL/FR
bitter
1-(2-isopropyl-5-methyl cyclohexyl)-5-(piperidine-1-carbonyl) piperidin-2-one 
brown
 beeswax absoluteFL/FR
camphoreous
 bornyl ethyl ether 
caramellic
 caramel furanoneFL
 strawberry furanoneFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
beta-bisabololFL/FR
 citralFL/FR
 citral dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 citrus enhancerFL
 citrus grandis fruit extractFL/FR
 citrus grandis peelFL/FR
 citrus grandis peel oilFL/FR
 citrus grandis peel powderFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel 
 citrus paradisi peel extractFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel oil bergaptene reducedFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel oil washedFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel waterFL/FR
 curacao flavorFL
 dehydronootkatoneFL
 grapefruit carbonylsFL/FR
 grapefruit essenceFL/FR
 grapefruit flavorFL
pink grapefruit flavorFL
 grapefruit green flavorFL
 grapefruit juiceFL
 grapefruit keyFL
 grapefruit mercaptanFL/FR
 grapefruit oilFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. argentinaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. floridaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil c.p. israelFL/FR
 grapefruit oil CO2 extract (citrus paradisi macf. var. falvedo)FL/FR
 grapefruit oil foldedFL/FR
 grapefruit oil folded californiaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil folded floridaFL/FR
 grapefruit oil replacerFL/FR
 grapefruit oil sesquiterpenelessFL
 grapefruit oil terpenelessFL/FR
 grapefruit oil terpenesFL/FR
 lemon carbonylsFL
 lemon oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 lemongrass oilFL/FR
 lime oil distilled mexicoFL/FR
dextro-limoneneFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linaloolFL/FR
 litsea cubeba fruit oilFL/FR
 mandarin oil (citrus reticulata var. ponkan)FL/FR
3-mercaptoheptyl acetateFL
1-methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurizedFL/FR
 nerolFL/FR
blood orange oil italyFL/FR
sweet orange peel oil c.p. brazilFL/FR
bitter orange peel oil terpenelessFL/FR
wild sweet orange peel oil west indianFL/FR
 petitgrain grapefruit oilFL/FR
 petitgrain mandarin oilFL/FR
 pomelo essence oilFL
 pomelo flavorFL
 tangerine oil americaFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
(±)-2,4,8-trimethyl-7-nonen-2-olFL/FR
 valenceneFL/FR
 verbena oil franceFL
creamy
gamma-undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))FL/FR
earthy
(±)-2-mercapto-5-methylheptan-4-oneFL
estery
 ethyl acetoacetateFL/FR
ethereal
 ethyl acetateFL/FR
fatty
(E,E)-2,4-dodecadienalFL
fermented
 ethyl 2-thenoate 
floral
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
 cinnamyl propionateFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 geraniolFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
(E)-geranyl acetoneFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl anthranilateFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
 linalyl anthranilateFL/FR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
beta-naphthyl methyl ketoneFL/FR
 neroli oil bigardeFL/FR
 neryl acetateFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
bitter orangeflower absolute moroccoFL/FR
 phenethyl anthranilateFL/FR
 phenethyl propionateFL/FR
 tetrahydrolinaloolFL/FR
 ylang ylang flower oilFL/FR
fruity
 acetoin acetateFL/FR
 allyl cyclohexyl propionateFL/FR
 allyl hexanoateFL/FR
isoamyl acetateFL/FR
isoamyl benzoateFL/FR
para-anisyl acetateFL/FR
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl acetateFL/FR
 benzyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 benzyl propionateFL/FR
isobutyl anthranilateFL/FR
 butyl anthranilateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl anthranilateFL/FR
(E)-alpha-damasconeFL/FR
gamma-decalactoneFL/FR
 diethyl malonateFL/FR
 dimethyl anthranilateFL/FR
 ethyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoateFL/FR
 ethyl anthranilateFL/FR
 ethyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl heptanoateFL/FR
 ethyl propionateFL/FR
 furfuryl butyrateFL
 furfuryl isovalerateFL
 grape concentrateFL
 grape enhancerFL
 grape essenceFL/FR
white grape flavorFL
green grape flavorFL
concord grape flavorFL
red grape flavorFL
 grape flavorFL
muscatine grape flavorFL
 grape juice concentrateFL
3-hexanoneFL/FR
 hexyl acetateFL/FR
 mango papaya grapefruit flavorFL
 methyl 2-methyl valerateFL/FR
 methyl anthranilateFL/FR
beta-naphthyl anthranilateFL/FR
 neryl isovalerateFL/FR
(Z)-3-octen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
bitter orange peel oil brazilFL/FR
 petitgrain mandarin oil terpenelessFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 styralyl acetateFL/FR
4-tropical oxathianeFL/FR
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
green
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 cortex pyridineFL/FR
 cyclamen aldehydeFL/FR
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcoholFL/FR
 dihydromyrcenolFL/FR
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoateFL/FR
 galbanum oilFL/FR
 geranyl acetateFL/FR
 grape butyrateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl isovalerateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 hexyl isovalerateFL/FR
2,4-ivy carbaldehydeFL/FR
(Z)-leaf acetalFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 melon heptenalFL/FR
 melon nonenoateFL/FR
 methyl heptenoneFL/FR
 neryl propionateFL/FR
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
herbal
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 coriander seed oilFL/FR
 lavender absolute bulgariaFL/FR
 petitgrain oil paraguayFL/FR
honey
 ethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
medicinal
 ethyl benzoateFL/FR
musty
 propionaldehydeFL
powdery
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
pulpy
 grapefruit isolateFL/FR
soapy
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
spicy
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cassia bark oil chinaFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
 elettaria cardamomum seed oilFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
sulfurous
 grapefruit menthaneFL/FR
5-mercapto-5-methyl-3-hexanoneFL/FR
4-methoxy-2-methyl butane thiolFL/FR
3-thiohexanolFL/FR
terpenic
 juniperus communis fruit oilFL/FR
tropical
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 anacardium occidentale fruit pureeFL
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
 vanillinFL/FR
 vanillyl acetateFL/FR
vegetable
2-methyl valeraldehydeFL/FR
waxy
isoamyl butyrateFL/FR
 decanal (aldehyde C-10)FL/FR
 decanolFL/FR
 ethyl decanoateFL/FR
 ethyl nonanoateFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
2-methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)FL/FR
 mimosa absolute franceFL/FR
 nonanolFL/FR
 octanolFL/FR
4-phenyl-3-buten-2-olFL/FR
 propyl heptanoateFL/FR
 tridecanalFL/FR
woody
 amyris wood oilFL/FR
beta-damascenoneFL/FR
alpha-terpinyl acetateFL/FR
alpha-terpinyl methyl etherFL/FR
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Uses:
 abroniaFR
 agrumen aldehydeFR
 aldehydicFR
 almondFR
 alpine bouquetFR
 amaryllisFR
 appleFR
 apple blossomFR
 crabappleFR
 apricotFR
 ash mountain ash berryFR
 bergamotFR
 blackberryFR
 blue grassFR
 blue mistFR
 bouquetFR
 bramble arctic bramble blackberryFR
 cabreuva woodFR
 calamus oil replacerFR
 cherry blossomFR
 cherry wild cherryFL
 chypreFR
 cilantroFL/FR
 citrusFR
 cloudberry bakeappleFL
 cologneFR
 coloniaFR
 crabapple blossomFR
 cranberryFR
 curacaoFL
 daffodilFR
 elder berryFR
 figFR
 fir needle oil replacerFR
 fixer 
 florida breezeFR
 forestFR
 freesiaFR
 fresh and cleanFR
 gardeniaFR
 ginger aleFL
 gooseberryFR
 grapefruitFR
 heatherFR
 herbalFR
 hibiscusFR
 hinoki oil replacerFR
 kumquatFR
 lemonFR
 linden flowerFR
 lotusFR
 mandarinFR
 melissa oil replacerFR
 mock orangeFR
 necterineFL
 neroliFR
 orangeFR
 orange bitter orange peelFL/FR
 orange blossomFR
 papayaFR
 passion fruitFR
 pearFR
 petitgrainFR
 petitgrain bergamot petitgrainFL/FR
 petitgrain mandarin oil replacerFL/FR
 petitgrain orange petitgrainFR
 petitgrain tangerine petitgrainFL/FR
 pineFR
 pineappleFR
 pomegranateFR
 rhubarbFR
 rose wild rose 
 saffronFR
 spiceFR
 spring rainFR
 stephanotisFR
 tangerineFR
 teaFL
 tropicalFL
 verbenaFR
 watercress nasturtium 
 woodyFR
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 bergamot oil @ 0.010-0.095%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 bergamot oil @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 bergamot peel
Search Trop  Picture
 blood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. sanguinello) italy @ 0.036%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 blood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. tarocco) italy @ 0.014%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 blood orange oil italy @ 0.022%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit
Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.07%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.13%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.26%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. italy @ 0.54%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.18%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.18%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.35%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil california @ 0.60%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil CO2 extract @ 5.19%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 lemon
Search Trop  Picture
 lime
Search Trop  Picture
 mandarin oil uruguay @ 0.01%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 mikan peel oil @ 0.03%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 orange oil terpeneless @ 1.40%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.011%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.013%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.014%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.018%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.029%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. florida @ 0.01%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. valencia @ 0.01%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 tangerine fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 valerian root oil CO2 extract china @ 26.56%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 wormwood oil annus france @ 0.00-0.82%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Synonyms:
(+)-4a,5-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-7-keto-3-isopropenyl naphthalene
4alpha,5-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4alpha,5,6,7-octahydro-7-keto-3-isopropenyl naphthalene
(4R,4aS,6R)-4,4a-dimethyl-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2(3H)-one
(4R,4aS,6R)-4,4a-dimethyl-6-prop-1-en-2-yl-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2-one
(+)-5,6-dimethyl-8-isopropenyl bicyclo(4.4.0)dec-1-en-3-one
4betaH,5alpha-eremophila-1(10),11-dien-2-one
1(10),11-eremophiladien-2-one
(4R- (4alpha,4aalpha,6beta))- 4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,4a-dimethyl-6-(1-methyl vinyl) naphthalen-2(3H)-one
4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-6-isopropenyl-4,4a-dimethyl-2(3H)-naphthalenone
4,4alpha,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-6-isopropenyl-4,4alpha-dimethyl-2,3H-naphthalenone
2(3H)-naphthalenone, 4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,4a-dimethyl-6-(1-methylethenyl)-, (4R,4aS,6R)-
 nootkatone 50-60% ex-valencene
 nootkatone 50% (ex-grapefruit oil) (natural)
 nootkatone 55-60%
 nootkatone 65-70%
 nootkatone 65-70% ex grapefruit natural
 nootkatone 65/70% (ex grapefruit oil) (natural)
 nootkatone 80-85% ex-valencene
 nootkatone 90-95%
 nootkatone 98% crystals
 nootkatone crystals
 nootkatone crystals, natural
 nootkatone distilled 50%
 nootkatone ex citrus 50% (natural)
 nootkatone ex citrus 70% (natural)
 nootkatone ex grapefruit (natural)
 nootkatone ex-citrus 50% natural
 nootkatone ex-citrus 70% natural
 nootkatone, 50 - 60%, natural
 nootkatone, 60 - 70%, natural
 nootkatone, 70 - 80%, natural
 nootkatone, 80 - 85%, natural
 nootkatone, 85 - 87%, natural
(4R,4aS,6R)-6-isopropenyl-4,4a-dimethyl-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-3H-naphthalen-2-one
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Articles:
Perfumer & Flavorist: Molecule of the Month: Nootkatone
US Patents: 6,200,786 - Process for the preparation of nootkatone by laccase catalysis
PubMed: Production of the sesquiterpenoid (+)-nootkatone by metabolic engineering of Pichia pastoris.
PubMed: Different Accumulation Profiles of Multiple Components Between Pericarp and Seed of Alpinia oxyphylla Capsular Fruit as Determined by UFLC-MS/MS.
PubMed: (+)-Nootkatone inhibits tumor necrosis factor α/interferon γ-induced production of chemokines in HaCaT cells.
PubMed: Valencene oxidase CYP706M1 from Alaska cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis).
PubMed: Valencene synthase from the heartwood of Nootka cypress (Callitropsis nootkatensis) for biotechnological production of valencene.
PubMed: Modification of valencene by bio- and chemical transformation.
PubMed: Quantitative analysis of the major constituents in Chinese medicinal preparation SuoQuan formulae by ultra fast high performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Ready access to functionally embellished cis-hydrindanes and cis-decalins: protecting group-free total syntheses of (±)-Nootkatone and (±)-Noreremophilane.
PubMed: Anti-diarrheal constituents of Alpinia oxyphylla.
PubMed: Challenges and pitfalls of P450-dependent (+)-valencene bioconversion by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PubMed: Compositions of the volatile oils of Citrus macroptera and C. maxima.
PubMed: Characterisation of commercial aromatised vinegars: phenolic compounds, volatile composition and antioxidant activity.
PubMed: Efficacy and environmental persistence of nootkatone for the control of the blacklegged tick (Acari: Ixodidae) in residential landscapes.
PubMed: HPTLC and reverse phase HPLC methods for the simultaneous quantification and in vitro screening of antioxidant potential of isolated sesquiterpenoids from the rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus.
PubMed: Efficacy of plant-derived and synthetic compounds on clothing as repellents against Ixodes scapularis and Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed: Experimental use of two standard tick collection methods to evaluate the relative effectiveness of several plant-derived and synthetic repellents against Ixodes scapularis and Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed: Functional expression of a valencene dioxygenase from Pleurotus sapidus in E. coli.
PubMed: A formulation to encapsulate nootkatone for tick control.
PubMed: CYP264B1 from Sorangium cellulosum So ce56: a fascinating norisoprenoid and sesquiterpene hydroxylase.
PubMed: A-Z of nutritional supplements: dietary supplements, sports nutrition foods and ergogenic aids for health and performance--Part 27.
PubMed: Toxic effects of Citrus aurantium and C. limon essential oils on Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
PubMed: (+)-Nootkatone and (+)-valencene from rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus increase survival rates in septic mice due to heme oxygenase-1 induction.
PubMed: Biologically important eremophilane sesquiterpenes from alaska cedar heartwood essential oil and their semi-synthetic derivatives.
PubMed: Suppression of host-seeking Ixodes scapularis and Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae) nymphs after dual applications of plant-derived acaricides in New Jersey.
PubMed: Susceptibility of four tick species, Amblyomma americanum, Dermacentor variabilis, Ixodes scapularis, and Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Acari: Ixodidae), to nootkatone from essential oil of grapefruit.
PubMed: Determination of volatile, phenolic, organic acid and sugar components in a Turkish cv. Dortyol (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck) orange juice.
PubMed: [Study on quality standards of decoction pieces of salt Alpinia].
PubMed: Anti-allergic activity of sesquiterpenes from the rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus.
PubMed: Microbial transformation of (+)-nootkatone and the antiproliferative activity of its metabolites.
PubMed: Antiplatelet effects of Cyperus rotundus and its component (+)-nootkatone.
PubMed: Chemical composition and cytotoxicity of oils and eremophilanes derived from various parts of Eremophila mitchellii Benth. (Myoporaceae).
PubMed: Mode of action for natural products isolated from essential oils of two trees is different from available mosquito adulticides.
PubMed: A chicory cytochrome P450 mono-oxygenase CYP71AV8 for the oxidation of (+)-valencene.
PubMed: Structural requirements for repellency: norsesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenoid derivatives of nootkatone against the Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae).
PubMed: Catalytic oxidation of concentrated orange oil phase by synthetic metallic complexes biomimetic to MMO enzyme.
PubMed: Nootkatone, a characteristic constituent of grapefruit, stimulates energy metabolism and prevents diet-induced obesity by activating AMPK.
PubMed: Isolation and purification of nootkatone from the essential oil of fruits of Alpinia oxyphylla Miquel by high-speed counter-current chromatography.
PubMed: Ability of two natural products, nootkatone and carvacrol, to suppress Ixodes scapularis and Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae) in a Lyme disease endemic area of New Jersey.
PubMed: A dioxygenase of Pleurotus sapidus transforms (+)-valencene regio-specifically to (+)-nootkatone via a stereo-specific allylic hydroperoxidation.
PubMed: Genome mining in Sorangium cellulosum So ce56: identification and characterization of the homologous electron transfer proteins of a myxobacterial cytochrome P450.
PubMed: An efficient and economic asymmetric synthesis of (+)-nootkatone, tetrahydronootkatone, and derivatives.
PubMed: Regioselective biooxidation of (+)-valencene by recombinant E. coli expressing CYP109B1 from Bacillus subtilis in a two-liquid-phase system.
PubMed: Nootkatone--a biotechnological challenge.
PubMed: [GC-MS analysis of volatile constituents from five different kinds of Chinese eaglewood].
PubMed: Biotransformation of terpenoids by mammals, microorganisms, and plant-cultured cells.
PubMed: Repellent activity of fractioned compounds from Chamaecyparis nootkatensis essential oil against nymphal Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed: Volatile constituents of redblush grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) and pummelo (Citrus grandis) peel essential oils from Kenya.
PubMed: Changes in heartwood chemistry of dead yellow-cedar trees that remain standing for 80 years or more in southeast Alaska.
PubMed: Highly efficient production of nootkatone, the grapefruit aroma from valencene, by biotransformation.
PubMed: Biotransformation of citrus aromatics nootkatone and valencene by microorganisms.
PubMed: Use of novel compounds for pest control: insecticidal and acaricidal activity of essential oil components from heartwood of Alaska yellow cedar.
PubMed: Bioconversion of (+)-valencene in submerged cultures of the ascomycete Chaetomium globosum.
PubMed: Biotransformation of the sesquiterpene (+)-valencene by cytochrome P450cam and P450BM-3.
PubMed: Toxicity and behavioral effects of nootkatone, 1,10-dihydronootkatone, and tetrahydronootkatone to the formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae).
PubMed: Structure-activity of valencenoid derivatives and their repellence to the Formosan subterranean termite.
PubMed: Induction of apoptosis by Citrus paradisi essential oil in human leukemic (HL-60) cells.
PubMed: Citrus fruit flavor and aroma biosynthesis: isolation, functional characterization, and developmental regulation of Cstps1, a key gene in the production of the sesquiterpene aroma compound valencene.
PubMed: The sesquiterpenoid nootkatone and the absolute configuration of a dibromo derivative.
PubMed: [Grapefruit juice and drugs: a hazardous combination?].
PubMed: Comparative effects of vetiver oil, nootkatone and disodium octaborate tetrahydrate on Coptotermes formosanus and its symbiotic fauna.
PubMed: Absolute stereostructures of three new sesquiterpenes from the fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla with inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production and degranulation in RBL-2H3 cells.
PubMed: Use of nootkatone as a senescence indicator for Rouge La Toma Cv. grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macf.).
PubMed: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity by essential oil from Citrus paradisi.
PubMed: Aroma composition changes in early season grapefruit juice produced from thermal concentration.
PubMed: Modulation of radioligand binding to the GABA(A)-benzodiazepine receptor complex by a new component from Cyperus rotundus.
PubMed: Efficacy of vetiver oil and nootkatone as soil barriers against Formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae).
PubMed: Nootkatone is a repellent for Formosan subterranean termite (Coptotermes formosanus).
PubMed: Determination of Key Flavor Components in Methylene Chloride Extracts from Processed Grapefruit Juice.
PubMed: Insecticidal sesquiterpene from Alpinia oxyphylla against Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed: Inhibition selectivity of grapefruit juice components on human cytochromes P450.
PubMed: Grapefruit gland oil composition is affected by wax application, storage temperature, and storage time.
PubMed: Effect of ethylene on naringin, narirutin and nootkatone accumulation in grapefruit.
PubMed: Accumulation of the sesquiterpenes nootkatone and valencene by callus cultures of Citrus paradisi, Citrus limonia and Citrus aurantium.
PubMed: Anti-ulcer effect in rats of bitter cardamon constituents.
PubMed: Terpenoid biotransformation in mammals. IV Biotransformation of (+)-longifolene, (-)-caryophyllene, (-)-caryophyllene oxide, (-)-cyclocolorenone, (+)-nootkatone, (-)-elemol, (-)-abietic acid and (+)-dehydroabietic acid in rabbits.
PubMed: Regioselective biotransformation of valencene in cell suspension cultures of Citrus sp.
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