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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 98.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.83000 to 0.83700 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 6.906 to 6.965
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| Refractive Index: | 1.47400 to 1.48400 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 105.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 90.00 °C. @ 28.00 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 22.283001 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 60.00 °F. TCC ( 15.56 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 3.009 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 54.36 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: citrus |
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| Odor Strength: | high , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
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| Substantivity: | < 1 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| | lemon lime truffle |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | powerful lemon lime truffle |
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| Flavor Type: citrus |
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| | lemon lime sulfurous |
Taste Description:
| citrus lemon lime sulfurous |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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| Bedoukian Research |
| LIMEDIENE ≥98.0%, Kosher |
| Odor Description: | A powerful lemon-lime topnote, drying down to an exquisite black Perigord truffle A unique combination of lemon-lime, tropical, marine, and watery notes. Excellent topnote in imparting freshness. Great in cool water types. |
| Taste Description: | Distilled lime, sulfur topnotes of citrus and garlic Topnote of lime and other citrus applications, tropical fruits, garlic, and wasabe. |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| Bedoukian Research |
| LIMEDIENE
≥98.0%, Kosher Odor: A powerful lemon-lime topnote, drying down to an exquisite black Perigord truffle Use: A unique combination of lemon-lime, tropical, marine, and watery notes. Excellent topnote in imparting freshness. Great in cool water types. Flavor: Distilled lime, sulfur topnotes of citrus and garlic Topnote of lime and other citrus applications, tropical fruits, garlic, and wasabe. |
| BOC Sciences |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| LIMEDIENE 98.0%
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| Penta International |
| METHYL CYCLOHEXADIENE
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Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
R 11 - Highly flammable. R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 2000 mg/kg Topnote of lime and other citrus applications, tropical fruits, garlic, and wasabe.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| Recommendation for lemon hexadiene usage levels up to: | | | 8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 23 |
| Click here to view publication 23 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | 0.00250 | 1.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.00250 | 1.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 0.00250 | 2.00000 |
| breakfast cereal: | 0.00010 | 1.00000 |
| cheese: | - | 1.00000 |
| chewing gum: | 0.00010 | 1.00000 |
| condiments / relishes: | - | 2.00000 |
| confectionery froastings: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| egg products: | - | 1.00000 |
| fats / oils: | 0.10000 | 2.00000 |
| fish products: | - | 1.00000 |
| frozen dairy: | - | 1.00000 |
| fruit ices: | 0.10000 | 2.00000 |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | 1.00000 |
| granulated sugar: | - | 1.00000 |
| gravies: | - | 1.00000 |
| hard candy: | 0.10000 | 2.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | 1.00000 |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | 1.00000 |
| jams / jellies: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| meat products: | - | 1.00000 |
| milk products: | - | 1.00000 |
| nut products: | - | 1.00000 |
| other grains: | - | 1.00000 |
| poultry: | - | 1.00000 |
| processed fruits: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| processed vegetables: | - | 1.00000 |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | 1.00000 |
| seasonings / flavors: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| snack foods: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| soft candy: | 0.10000 | 2.00000 |
| soups: | - | 1.00000 |
| sugar substitutes: | - | 1.00000 |
| sweet sauces: | - | 1.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
| green | pepper | |
| aldehydic |
| 2- | methyl undecanal dimethyl acetal | FR |
| camphoreous |
| | fenchol | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | acetaldehyde citronellyl methyl acetal | FR |
| | agathis australis oil | |
| | aldehydic nitrile | FR |
| beta- | bisabolol | FL/FR |
| | cedrat peel oil | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | citral | FL/FR |
| (E)- | citral | FL/FR |
| | citral | FL/FR |
| | citral / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| | citral diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | citral dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | citral ethylene glycol acetal | FR |
| | citral propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| | citronella oil ceylon | FL/FR |
| (R)- | citronellyl acetate | |
| | citronellyl nitrile | FR |
| | citrus ocimenol | FR |
| | dihydromyrcenol | FL/FR |
| | dihydromyrcenyl acetate | FR |
| (E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| | dimyrcetol (IFF) | FR |
| homo | geranyl nitrile | FR |
| | geranyl nitrile | CS |
| 2- | heptanol | FL/FR |
| | heptyl phenyl acetate | |
| | kauri-copal leaf oil | |
| | lemon oil c.p. california | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reduced | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil italy | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | lemongrass oil | FL/FR |
| | lime octadienal | FR |
| | lime oil distilled mexico | FL/FR |
| | lime oil distilled peru | FL/FR |
| persian | lime oil expressed | FL/FR |
| | lime oil expressed florida | FL/FR |
| | lime oil expressed terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | lime pyran | FR |
| | litsea cubeba fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | litsea cubeba oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| 1- | methyl cyclohexene | |
| | methyl heptenone | FL/FR |
| | neroli ketone | FR |
| | ocimenol | FL/FR |
| | petitgrain combava oil | FR |
| | tetrahydrocitral | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydromyrcenol | FR |
| | trimethyl cyclohexene | FR |
| | verbena oil spain | FL/FR |
| | verbena oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| floral |
| alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl geranate | FR |
| | lemon oil distilled | FL/FR |
| | phenyl amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | decanal | FL/FR |
| 1,5- | dimethyl-3-isopropyl-2-oxabicyclo(2.2.2)octane | |
| | phenyl acetaldehyde diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | canarium luzonicum gum | FL/FR |
| | canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| alpha- | dihydroterpineol | FL/FR |
| | dihydroterpinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | terpinolene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | terpinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| pine |
| | dihydroterpineol | FR |
| terpenic |
| | elemi resinoid | FL/FR |
| gamma- | terpinene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | terpineol | FL/FR |
| woody |
| (+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| (E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-ol | FL/FR |
| alpha- | terpinene | FL/FR |
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| For Flavor |
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| No flavor group found for these |
| | agathis australis oil | |
| alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| (+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| | cedrat peel oil | FL/FR |
| | citral propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| (R)- | citronellyl acetate | |
| iso | decanal | FL/FR |
| | dihydroterpinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-ol | FL/FR |
| (E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| | heptyl phenyl acetate | |
| | kauri-copal leaf oil | |
| 4- | mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanol | FL |
| 1- | methyl cyclohexene | |
| | ocimenol | FL/FR |
| green | pepper | |
| | phenyl acetaldehyde diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | phenyl amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydrocitral | FL/FR |
| | thioterpenes | FL |
| camphoreous |
| | fenchol | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| beta- | bisabolol | FL/FR |
| | cherry lemon lime flavor | FL |
| | citral | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | citral | FL/FR |
| (E)- | citral | FL/FR |
| | citral diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | citral dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | citronella oil ceylon | FL/FR |
| 1,5- | dimethyl-3-isopropyl-2-oxabicyclo(2.2.2)octane | |
| | kiwi lemon lime flavor | FL |
| | lemon carbonyls | FL |
| | lemon lime flavor | FL |
| | lemon oil c.p. california | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reduced | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil distilled | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil italy | FL/FR |
| | lemon oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | lemongrass oil | FL/FR |
| | lime oil distilled mexico | FL/FR |
| | lime oil distilled peru | FL/FR |
| persian | lime oil expressed | FL/FR |
| | lime oil expressed florida | FL/FR |
| | lime oil expressed terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | litsea cubeba fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | orange lemon lime flavor | FL |
| alpha- | terpineol | FL/FR |
| | verbena oil france | FL |
| | verbena oil spain | FL/FR |
| | verbena oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| floral |
| pseudo | ionone | FL |
| fruity |
| | amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| 2- | heptanol | FL/FR |
| | lilikoi float flavor | FL |
| green |
| | canarium luzonicum gum | FL/FR |
| | canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| | dihydromyrcenol | FL/FR |
| | elemi resinoid | FL/FR |
| | methyl heptenone | FL/FR |
| lemon |
| | litsea cubeba oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| terpenic |
| gamma- | terpinene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | terpinene | FL/FR |
| woody |
| alpha- | dihydroterpineol | FL/FR |
| | terpinolene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | terpinyl acetate | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | limediene (Bedoukian) | | | methyl cyclohexadiene | | | methyl cyclohexadiene + methylene cyclohexene | | mixture of | methyl cyclohexadiene and methylene cyclohexene | | | methyl cyclohexadiene and methylene cyclohexene mixture | | | methylene cyclohexene + methyl cyclohexadiene |
Articles:
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