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Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Boiling Point: | 250.00 to 251.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.022000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 221.00 °F. TCC ( 105.00 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 3.140 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 174.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: caramellic |
| |
| | caramellic winey fennel |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | caramellic winey fennel |
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| |
| Flavor Type: anise |
| |
| | fennel oily anise |
Taste Description:
| fennel oily |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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| |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
intraperitoneal-rat LDLo 150 mg/kg Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 58, Pg. 174, 1936.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for amyl 2-furoate usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
| (S)- | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| (R)- | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| acidic |
| | cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| alcoholic |
| | fusel oil | FL/FR |
| anise |
| star | anise seed oil china | FL/FR |
| sweet | fennel oleoresin | FL/FR |
| sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
| anisic |
| | amyl furoate | FL/FR |
| | dihydroanethol | FL/FR |
| | ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| | ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| 2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl pyruvate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal) | FL/FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| bready |
| | furfural | FL/FR |
| | rum ether | FL/FR |
| buttery |
| | acetoin | FL/FR |
| | acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| | acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
| 3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| 2-oxo | butyric acid | FL/FR |
| | caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| | caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| | diethyl malate | FL/FR |
| alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl furaneol | FL/FR |
| | ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| 3- | ethyl-4-methyl cyclotene | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| | levulinic acid | FL/FR |
| | maltol | FL/FR |
| | maltyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | maltyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | maple furanone | FL/FR |
| | menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| 5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| iso | propenyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| | rosefuran | FL/FR |
| | shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone acetate | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone solution | FL/FR |
| | toffee furanone | FL/FR |
| cocoa |
| 2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
| coconut |
| gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
| | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
| earthy |
| | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| ethereal |
| iso | amyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl formate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl pyruvate | FL/FR |
| | methyl acetate | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl-1-butanol | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| fermented |
| iso | amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | butyl laevo-lactate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl (E)-2-crotonate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| | methyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| 3- | methyl-1-pentanol | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentanol | FL/FR |
| | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | methyl citronellate | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl 2-butenoate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| | butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| | butyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | diethyl laevo-tartrate | FL/FR |
| | diethyl sebacate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 2-ethyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | ethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| | farnesyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | geranyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| | grape butyrate | FL/FR |
| | heptyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | hexyl (E)-tiglate | FL/FR |
| | methyl nonane dione | FL/FR |
| | methyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentanone | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
| | propyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| | propyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| | sorbyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl formate | FL/FR |
| | benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| para- | dimethyl hydroquinone | FL/FR |
| (Z)-2- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl (Z)-3-hexenoate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | hexyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | acetyl tributyl citrate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| | butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| | clary sage concrete | FL/FR |
| white | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl senecioate | FL/FR |
| honey |
| | methyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| nutty |
| 2- | acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| 3,5- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
| 1,2- | cyclohexane dione | FL/FR |
| 2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl thio-3,5 or 6-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| | nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| phenolic |
| 4- | methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| | spicy acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
| sweet |
| | vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
| tropical |
| | hotrienol | FL/FR |
| vanilla |
| | ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| | vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | allyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| winey |
| | butyl angelate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hexanol | FL/FR |
| |
| For Flavor |
| |
| No flavor group found for these |
| | acetyl tributyl citrate | FL/FR |
| 4- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone | FL |
| 2- | acetyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine | FL |
| (E)- | aconitic acid | FL |
| | allyl 2-furoate | FL |
| | amyl furoate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl pyruvate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| 2- | amyl-5 or 6-keto-1,4-dioxane | FL |
| | benzyl disulfide | FL |
| | butyl angelate | FL/FR |
| 2- | butyl furan | FL |
| 1,2- | cyclohexane dione | FL/FR |
| | diethyl laevo-tartrate | FL/FR |
| | diethyl malate | FL/FR |
| 2,5- | diethyl tetrahydrofuran | FL |
| alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl aconitate | FL |
| | ethyl cyclohexyl carboxylate | FL |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| 3- | ethyl-4-methyl cyclotene | FL/FR |
| | farnesyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | fleabane oil (erigeron canadensis) | FL |
| | furfuryl acetone | FL |
| | geranyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hexanol | FL/FR |
| | menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| 2- | methoxythiazole | FL |
| | methyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| | methyl nonane dione | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl senecioate | FL/FR |
| | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | rosefuran | FL/FR |
| | sorbyl propionate | FL |
| (R)- | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| (S)- | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone ethyl ether | FL |
|
| iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
| acidic |
| | levulinic acid | FL/FR |
| dextro,laevo- | tartaric acid | FL |
| anise |
| star | anise seed oil china | FL/FR |
| sweet | fennel oleoresin | FL/FR |
| sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
| | foeniculum vulgare fruit | FL |
| anisic |
| | ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal) | FL/FR |
| berry |
| | heptyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| bready |
| | mango furanone | FL |
| brown |
| 2-oxo | butyric acid | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | furfural | FL/FR |
| 5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
| burnt |
| | furfuryl alcohol | FL |
| iso | propenyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| | rum ether | FL/FR |
| buttery |
| | butyl laevo-lactate | FL/FR |
| | diacetyl | FL |
| 3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
| caramellic |
| | caramel furanone | FL |
| | caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| | caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl furaneol | FL/FR |
| | ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
| 5- | ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one | FL |
| | fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| barley | malt extract | FL |
| | maltol | FL/FR |
| | maltyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | maple furanone | FL/FR |
| 3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
| | pyruvaldehyde | FL |
| | shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone acetate | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone solution | FL/FR |
| | toffee furanone | FL/FR |
| coffee |
| | coffee distillates | FL |
| 2- | thiophene thiol | FL |
| creamy |
| | acetoin | FL/FR |
| | acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| 6- | acetyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine | FL |
| 2- | propanoyl thiophene | FL |
| ethereal |
| iso | butyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | ethyl formate | FL/FR |
| | methyl acetate | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl-1-butanol | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
| | diacetyl trimer | FL |
| | methyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| (E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
| floral |
| | hotrienol | FL/FR |
| | methyl citronellate | FL/FR |
| | rosa canina seed extract | FL |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | amyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| | butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| | butyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | diethyl sebacate | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 2-ethyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | ethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| | furfuryl valerate | FL |
| | fusel oil | FL/FR |
| | hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentanone | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentanoyl furan | FL |
| | phenethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| | propyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| | sorbyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| fusel |
| iso | amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| white | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | amyl formate | FL/FR |
| | benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl 2-butenoate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| para- | dimethyl hydroquinone | FL/FR |
| | geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | grape butyrate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-2- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl (Z)-3-hexenoate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | hexyl (E)-tiglate | FL/FR |
| | hexyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| | clary sage concrete | FL/FR |
| | dihydroanethol | FL/FR |
| 5- | hydroxymethyl furfural | FL |
| | ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| jammy |
| | ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| | maltyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| lactonic |
| gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
| malty |
| | hordeum vulgare extract (cereal grass) | FL |
| | malt distillates | FL |
| milky |
| gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
| musty |
| | ethyl (E)-2-crotonate | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentanol | FL/FR |
| | propionaldehyde | FL |
| nutty |
| 2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
| 2- | acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| | aconitic acid | FL |
| 3,5- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
| 2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl thio-3,5 or 6-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| | nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| | peanut oxazole | FL |
| | tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol | FL/FR |
| phenolic |
| 4- | methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | FL/FR |
| roasted |
| | acer spicatum bark extract | FL |
| rummy |
| | ethyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl pyruvate | FL/FR |
| smoky |
| dextro- | xylose | FL |
| spicy |
| 4- | methyl biphenyl | FL |
| 3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | spicy acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| sweet |
| | acetone alcohol | FL |
| | caramel dione | FL |
| | cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| | honey distillates | FL |
| dextro- | sorbitol | FL |
| | sugar distillates | FL |
| | vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
| toasted |
| | acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
| vanilla |
| | ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| | vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | allyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | furfuryl octanoate | FL |
| | octyl 2-furoate | FL |
| | propyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| whiskey |
| 3- | methyl-1-pentanol | FL/FR |
| winey |
| (Z)- | aconitic acid | FL |
| | cinnamyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | methyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
| |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | amyl furan | | | amyl furan-2-carboxylate | | 2- | furan carboxylic acid pentyl ester | | | furancarboxylic acid, pentyl ester | | 2- | furancarboxylic acid, pentyl ester | | 2- | furanecarboxylic acid, 2-pentyl ester | | 2- | furoic acid pentyl ester | | | furoic acid, pentyl ester | | 2- | furoic acid, pentyl ester | | | pentyl 2-furan carboxylate | | | pentyl 2-furancarboxylate | | | pentyl 2-furoate | | | pentyl furan-2-carboxylate |
Articles:
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