|
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | pale yellow to yellow solid or liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 1.13400 to 1.14400 @ 25.00 °C.
|
| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 9.436 to 9.519
|
| Refractive Index: | 1.48600 to 1.49300 @ 20.00 °C.
|
| Melting Point: | 31.00 to 35.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
| Boiling Point: | 102.00 to 103.00 °C. @ 0.50 mm Hg
|
| Boiling Point: | 83.00 to 86.00 °C. @ 0.50 mm Hg
|
| Vapor Pressure: | 0.000034 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density: | >1 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point: | 201.00 °F. TCC ( 93.89 °C. )
|
| logP (o/w): | 0.213 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 7.439e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| |
| Odor Type: caramellic |
| |
| Odor Strength: | very high , recommend smelling in a 0.01 % solution or less |
| |
| Substantivity: | 400 hour(s) at 1.00 % |
| |
| | maple sweet fruity caramellic maple fenugreek sugar brown sugar nutty chicory praline butterscotch |
Odor Description: at 0.01 % in dipropylene glycol. | sweet fruity caramellic maple fenugreek brown sugar nutty chicory praline butterscotch Luebke, William tgsc, (2017) |
| |
| | sweet fruity sweet caramellic maple |
Odor Description:
| Sweet, fruity, sweet caramel with a maple like nuance Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 4, 45, (1991) |
| |
| |
| Flavor Type: caramellic |
| |
| | maple sweet fruity sugar brown sugar maple fenugreek nutty caramellic chicory |
Taste Description:
| sweet fruity brown sugar maple fenugreek nutty caramellic chicory Luebke, William tgsc, (2017) |
| |
| | sweet fruity brown maple |
Taste Description: at 50.00 ppm. | Sweet, fruity, with a brown maple note Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 4, 45, (1991) |
| |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
| |
| Bedoukian Research |
| MAPLE FURANONE (50% IN TRIACETIN) ≥97.0%, Kosher |
| Odor Description: | Intense maple, caramel Used for a fenugreek note. |
| Taste Description: | Strong, sweet, characteristic maple syrup Maple syrup type flavors. |
| |
| Pell Wall Perfumes |
| Maple Furanone 0.1% |
| Odor Description: | sweet-fruity, maple, caramel Some people also find a curried, fenugreek-type note as well.
Use tiny traces to sweeten almost any blend but especially good for gourmand types.
Extremely tenacious: this will outlast even most musks, so be sure to pair it with suitably long-lasting partners. |
| |
| |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 1% ETOH OC NATURAL
|
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 1% IN ETOH NATURAL
Odor: Alcoholic Maple |
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 1% IN PG NATURAL
Odor: Maple |
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 1% IN TRIACETIN NATURAL
|
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 1% WS NATURAL (NON-ALLERGENIC)
|
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 10% IN TRIACETIN NATURAL
|
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 10% PG NATURAL
|
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE 3% IN PG SYNTHETIC
Odor: Maple, Caramel. |
| Advanced Biotech |
| MAPLE FURANONE SYNTHETIC
95% min. Odor: Caramel, Maple |
| Anhui Haibei |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone
|
| Anhui Primechem |
| Maple Furanone
|
| Apple Flavor & Fragrance |
| Ethyl fenugreek lactone
3% |
| Aromiens International |
| Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone
|
| Artiste |
| Maple Furanone Natural
Available as solutions (1%, 5%, 15%, etc.) in various solvents. |
| Augustus Oils |
| 5 Ethyl 3 Hydroxy 4 Meth(5N)Fur
|
| Services |
| Beijing Lys Chemicals |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone
|
| BOC Sciences |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| MAPLE FURANONE (50% IN TRIACETIN) 97.0%
|
| Charkit Chemical |
| ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H) -FURANONE FEMA 3153
|
| Charkit Chemical |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL FEMA 3153
|
| De Monchy Aromatics |
| ethyl fenugreek lactone 10% in MPG
|
| De Monchy Aromatics |
| ethyl fenugreek lactone
|
| DeLong Chemicals America |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone
|
| Endeavour Specialty Chemicals |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (10% in PG)
|
| Speciality Chemical Product Groups |
| Endeavour Specialty Chemicals |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (50% in Triacetin)
|
| Endeavour Specialty Chemicals |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone
|
| Ernesto Ventós |
| MAPLE FURANONE 10% PG
Odor: SWEET,MAPLE,FRUIT,MEAT,BUTTERSCOTCH |
| Ernesto Ventós |
| MAPLE FURANONE
Odor: SWEET,MAPLE,FRUIT,MEAT,BUTTERSCOTCH |
| H. Interdonati, Inc. |
| Maple Furanone Natural, Kosher
|
| Featured Products |
| Indukern F&F |
| MAPLE FURANONE
Odor: SWEET, CARAMEL, MAPLE |
| Jiangyin Healthway |
| 2-3-Hydroxy-4-methyl-5-ethyl-2(5H)-furanone ( Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone )
|
| New functional food ingredients |
| Lluch Essence |
| ETHYL FENUGREEK LACTONE
Odor: FRUITY, MEATY, SWEET |
| M&U International |
| Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone, Kosher
|
| M&U International |
| MAPLE FURANONOE ( 50% TRIACETIN)
|
| M&U International |
| NAT. ETHYL FENUGREEK LACTONE
|
| Odowell Co.,ltd |
| Ethyl fenugreek lactone
|
| OQEMA |
| Maple Furanone 1% Alcohol
|
| Pell Wall Perfumes |
| Maple Furanone 0.1%
Odor: sweet-fruity, maple, caramel Use: Some people also find a curried, fenugreek-type note as well.
Use tiny traces to sweeten almost any blend but especially good for gourmand types.
Extremely tenacious: this will outlast even most musks, so be sure to pair it with suitably long-lasting partners. |
| Penta International |
| 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE 50% IN TRIACETIN
|
| Penta International |
| 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE NAT 1% IN ETOH
|
| Penta International |
| 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE NATURAL 1% IN P.G.
|
| Penta International |
| 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE NATURAL
|
| Penta International |
| 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE SYN. 10% IN P.G.
|
| Penta International |
| 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE
|
| Phoenix Aromas & Essential Oils |
| Maple Furanone (all solutions)
|
| R C Treatt & Co Ltd |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5H-furan-2-one
Halal, Kosher |
| Riverside Aromatics |
| ETHYL FENUGREEK LACTONE
|
| Robinson Brothers |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (10% in PG)
|
| https://www.robinsonbrothers.uk/chemistry-competences |
| Robinson Brothers |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (50% in Triacetin)
|
| Robinson Brothers |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone
|
| Sigma-Aldrich |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, 97%, FG
Odor: caramel; maple |
| Certified Food Grade Products |
| Soda Aromatic |
| Ethyl Sugar Lactone
|
| Sunaux International |
| Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone
|
| Synerzine |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone
|
| Synerzine |
| Natural Ethyl-fenugreek Lactone
|
| TCI AMERICA |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone >97.0%(GC)(T)
|
| Tengzhou Xiang Yuan Aroma Chemicals |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone
|
| Tianjin Danjun International |
| 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone
|
| United International |
| Maple Furanone
|
| Vigon International |
| Ethyl-5 3-Hydroxy 4-Methyl 2(5H) Furanone (Maple Furanone)
Odor: Soupy,Maple |
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE 50% IN TRIACETIN
|
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 1% IN ETOH
|
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 1% IN PG
|
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 10% IN ETOH
|
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 10% IN PG
|
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 10% IN TRIACETIN
|
| Vigon International |
| MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL
|
| WholeChem |
| Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone
|
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xn - Harmful. |
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
|
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| Recommendation for maple furanone usage levels up to: | | | 0.5000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
| |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 13.00 (μg/capita/day) |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 6.10 (μg/capita/day) |
| Structure Class: | III |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 4 |
| Click here to view publication 4 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | 1.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | - | - |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | 1.00000 |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | - | 1.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
| Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
| The FEMA GRAS assessment of lactones used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
| European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to - Flavouring Group Evaluation 10: Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
List of apha, beta-Unsaturated Aldehydes and Ketones representative of FGE.19 substances for Genotoxicity Testing [1] - Statement of the Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 217: alpha,beta-Unsaturated ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 4.1 of FGE.19: Lactones[1] View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 217, Revision 1 (FGE.217Rev1). Consideration of genotoxic potential for a,ß-unsaturated ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 4.1 of FGE.19: Lactones View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of furanones and tetrahydrofurfuryl derivatives: 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one and 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethylfuran-2(5H)-one (chemical group 13) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 217 Revision 2 (FGE.217Rev2), consideration of genotoxic potential for a,ß-unsaturated ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 4.1 of FGE.19: lactones View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 698-10-2 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 61199 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WGK Germany: | 3 |
| | 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5H-furan-2-one |
| Chemidplus: | 0000698102 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
| 2,2,3- | trimethyl cyclopentane ethanol | |
| acidic |
| | cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| amber |
| | ambroxan | FL/FR |
| anisic |
| | ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam absolute | FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| berry |
| | raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
| bready |
| | coffee furanone | FL/FR |
| buttery |
| | acetoin | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| | caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| | caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
| 3- | ethyl-1,2-cyclopentadione | FL/FR |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | geranyl crotonate | FR |
| cis-2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
| | immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| iso | maltol | |
| | maltol | FL/FR |
| | maple fragrance | FR |
| | menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| 2- | methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
| 5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| | shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| | toffee furanone | FL/FR |
| chemical |
| iso | butyl formate | FL/FR |
| | propyl propionate | FL/FR |
| chocolate |
| 2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| 2- | ethyl-1-hexanol | FL/FR |
| blood | orange oil italy | FL/FR |
| coconut |
| gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| | cyclotene propionate | FL/FR |
| ethereal |
| | ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | acetophenone | FL/FR |
| | benzyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | floral pyranol | FR |
| | heliotropin | FL/FR |
| | heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| | mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| | nerolidol | FL/FR |
| | ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) russia | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl valerate | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| iso | butyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| (E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl propionate | FL/FR |
| (E,E)- | ethyl sorbate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | linalyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | menthyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | methyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| | osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | propyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | propyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
| | tropical ionone | FL/FR |
| gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| | vanilla carboxylate | FL/FR |
| | hexyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
| (E,Z)-2,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | violet leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| hay |
| | beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| | levisticum officinale root extract | FL/FR |
| | lovage tincture | FL/FR |
| 3- | propylidene phthalide | FL/FR |
| honey |
| | methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| melon |
| | melon heptenal | FL/FR |
| (Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| mossy |
| | veramoss (IFF) | FR |
| naphthyl |
| beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
| nutty |
| 1,2- | cyclohexane dione | FL/FR |
| popcorn |
| 2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| 2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
| powdery |
| para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
| roasted |
| | fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
| black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
| sweet |
| red | cinchona bark | |
| 2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL/FR |
| | vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
| tonka |
| | tonka bean absolute | FR |
| | whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
| vanilla |
| | ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| | vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | ethyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | santall | FR |
| |
| For Flavor |
| |
| No flavor group found for these |
| 4- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone | FL |
| | allyl 2-furoate | FL |
| 1,2- | cyclohexane dione | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene butyrate | FL |
| | cyclotene propionate | FL/FR |
| alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| 2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL/FR |
| cis-2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
| iso | maltol | |
| | menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| 2- | methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
| | strawberry furanone ethyl ether | FL |
| acidic |
| (E)-2- | hexenoic acid | FL |
| anise |
| | ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
| apple |
| (E,Z)-2,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| berry |
| | heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
| 2,2,3- | trimethyl cyclopentane ethanol | |
| bitter |
| red | cinchona bark | |
| bready |
| | mango furanone | FL |
| brown |
| | beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| 5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| (E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
| buttery |
| | butter maple flavor | FL |
| iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| caramellic |
| | caramel apple flavor | FL |
| | caramel dione | FL |
| | caramel furanone | FL |
| | caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| | caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene | FL/FR |
| | cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
| 3- | ethyl-1,2-cyclopentadione | FL/FR |
| 5- | ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one | FL |
| | fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| | fenugreek distillates | FL |
| | fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
| | honey maple flavor | FL |
| | lucuma flavor | FL |
| | maltol | FL/FR |
| | maple cream flavor | FL |
| | maple distillates | FL |
| | maple flavor | FL |
| | maple nut flavor | FL |
| toasted | maple nut flavor | FL |
| | maple syrup | FL |
| 3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
| | shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| | toffee furanone | FL/FR |
| cherry |
| | heliotropin | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| blood | orange oil italy | FL/FR |
| cocoa |
| | gac fruit distillates | FL |
| corn chip |
| 2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
| 2- | acetyl-2-thiazoline | FL |
| creamy |
| | acetoin | FL/FR |
| gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| ethereal |
| | ethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| 2- | ethyl-1-hexanol | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | linalyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| | methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| | orange blossom flavor | FL |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) russia | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
| | tropical ionone | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | benzyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| (E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl propionate | FL/FR |
| (E,E)- | ethyl sorbate | FL/FR |
| 2- | furyl pentyl ketone | FL |
| | guava flavor | FL |
| 2- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | menthyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | methyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| (E,E)- | methyl sorbate | FL |
| | osmanthus flavor | FL |
| | osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | propyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
| | propyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl valerate | FL/FR |
| | vanilla carboxylate | FL/FR |
| green |
| 2- | furyl acetone | FL |
| (E)-2- | heptenal | FL |
| | hexyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| | melon heptenal | FL/FR |
| | methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
| | nerolidol | FL/FR |
| (Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| 3- | propylidene phthalide | FL/FR |
| | violet leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | hop flavor | FL |
| | lovage tincture | FL/FR |
| honey |
| | ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | honey flavor | FL |
| jammy |
| | ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| lactonic |
| gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
| meaty |
| maple | bacon flavor | FL |
| melon |
| | honeydew flavor | FL |
| molasses |
| | molasses blackstrap | FL |
| nutty |
| | coffee furanone | FL/FR |
| | maple pecan cream flavor | FL |
| | maple pecan flavor | FL |
| 2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| powdery |
| | acetophenone | FL/FR |
| beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
| roasted |
| | acer spicatum bark extract | FL |
| 2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| rummy |
| iso | butyl formate | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
| black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | levisticum officinale root extract | FL/FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
| S- | ethyl thioacetate | FL |
| sweet |
| | cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| | vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
| tropical |
| | propyl propionate | FL/FR |
| vanilla |
| | ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| | vanillin | FL/FR |
| | vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | ethyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | ambroxan | FL/FR |
| | whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
| |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 2,4- | dihydroxy-3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid gamma-lactone | | | emoxyfurone (Givaudan) | | | emoxyfurone 10% in PG (Givaudan) | | | ethyl fenugreek lactone | | | ethyl sotolon | | | ethyl sugar lactone | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl furan-2-one | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone 50% in triacetin | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, natural | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)furanone | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5H-furan-2-one | | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one | | 5- | ethyl-3-methyl-3-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone | | 2- | ethyl-3-methyl-4-hydroxydihydro-(2,5)-furan-5-one | | 2- | ethyl-3-methyl-4-hydroxydihydro-2,5-furan-5-one | | 5- | ethyl-4-methyl-3-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone | | | ethyl-5 3-hydroxy 4-methyl 2 5H furanone | | | furan-2(5H)-one, 3-hydroxy-5-ethyl-4-methyl- | | | furan-2(5H)-one, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl- | | 2(5H)- | furanone, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl- | | 2(5H)- | furanone, 5-ethyl-3-hyroxy-4-methyl- | | 2- | hydroxy-3-methyl-gamma-2-hexenolactone | | 3- | hydroxy-4-methyl-5-ethyl-2-furanone | | | maple furanone | | | maple furanone (50% in triacetin) | | | maple furanone (neat) | | | maple furanone 1% in ETOH natural | | | maple furanone 1% in PG natural | | | maple furanone 1% in triacetin natural | | | maple furanone 3% in PG synthetic | | | maple furanone natural | | | maple furanone synthetic | | | maple furanone, neat |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Studies on the key aroma compounds in raw (unheated) and heated Japanese soy sauce. |
| J-Stage: | Simple Determination of a Strongly Aromatic Compound, Sotolon, by Capillary Electrophoresis |
| PubMed: | Anti-inflammatory lanostanoids and lactone derivatives from Antrodia camphorata. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of the major odor-active compounds in Thai durian ( Durio zibethinus L. 'Monthong') by aroma extract dilution analysis and headspace gas chromatography-olfactometry. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of key aroma compounds in five different types of Japanese soy sauces by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). |
| PubMed: | Simple determination of a strongly aromatic compound, sotolon, by capillary electrophoresis. |
| PubMed: | Main odorants in Jura flor-sherry wines. Relative contributions of sotolon, abhexon, and theaspirane-derived compounds. |
| PubMed: | A vibrational circular dichroism approach to the determination of the absolute configurations of flavorous 5-substituted-2(5H)-furanones. |
| PubMed: | Maple syrup phytochemicals include lignans, coumarins, a stilbene, and other previously unreported antioxidant phenolic compounds. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of the key aroma compounds in pink guava (Psidium guajava L.) by means of aroma re-engineering experiments and omission tests. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of the most odor-active compounds in an American Bourbon whisky by application of the aroma extract dilution analysis. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of the key aroma compounds in soy sauce using approaches of molecular sensory science. |
| PubMed: | Two 2[5H]-furanones as possible signaling molecules in Lactobacillus helveticus. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of dried whey protein concentrate and isolate flavor. |
| PubMed: | Identification of potent odorants formed during the preparation of extruded potato snacks. |
| PubMed: | Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. Meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington. |
| PubMed: | Gas chromatography-olfactometry and chemical quantitative study of the aroma of six premium quality spanish aged red wines. |
| PubMed: | Aroma extract dilution analysis of Cv. Marion (Rubus spp. hyb) and Cv. Evergreen (R. laciniatus L.) blackberries. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of Trp(+) reversions in Escherichia coli strain WP2uvrA. |
| PubMed: | A comparison of mutation spectra detected by the Escherichia coli lac(+) reversion assay and the Salmonella typhimurium his(+) reversion assay. |
| PubMed: | False diagnosis of maple syrup urine disease owing to ingestion of herbal tea. |
| PubMed: | The naturally occurring furanones: formation and function from pheromone to food. |
| PubMed: | 4,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone (sotolone)--the odour of maple syrup urine disease. |
| PubMed: | Detection of genotoxicity of polluted sea water using shellfish and the alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCE) assay: a preliminary study. |
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