Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
angelica archangelica seed oil CO2 extract
34	0.60		bicyclogermacrene
35	trace	beta-	bisabolene
15	1.80		bornyl acetate
36	0.30	gamma-	cadinene
3	trace		camphene
6	1.70	delta-3-	carene
28	0.50	beta-	caryophyllene
29	2.00	iso	caryophyllene
26	trace	beta-	cedrene
46	0.50		cedrol
16	trace		chrysanthenyl acetate
17	2.30		chrysanthenyl acetate
39	0.40	alpha-	copaen-11-ol
40	1.10	alpha-	copaen-8-ol
24	0.20	alpha-	copaene
23	trace	alpha-	cubebene
21	0.40		cumin alcohol
38	trace		cuparene
22	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
13	0.80	para-	cymene
49	0.70	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
44	1.30		dihydroeudesmol
50	0.60	(E,E)-2,4-	dodecadien-1-al
27	trace	beta-	elemene
25	1.30	gamma-	elemene
41	3.60		elemol
45	1.50	beta-	eudesmol
31	0.30	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
32	1.70		germacrene D
60	1.60		heptadecanyl acetate
59	0.60		hexadecanol
47	0.70		hexanal
9	1.70		limonene
56	1.10	12-	methyl-13-tridecanolide
33	trace	gamma-	muurolene
8	1.20		myrcene
12	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
61	0.90		octadecanol
54	0.90		pentadecanol
58	7.70	15-	pentadecanolide
19	1.40		phellandral
7	0.50	alpha-	phellandrene
10	16.70	beta-	phellandrene
2	11.80	alpha-	pinene
4	0.90	beta-	pinene
43	0.60		rosifoliol
5	9.10		sabinene
30	3.50	beta-	selinene
42	0.30		spathulenol
11	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
14	trace		terpinolene
51	0.40		tetradecanal
53	2.60		tetradecanol
57	0.50		tetradecanyl acetate
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
20	0.20	(Z)-	thujenol
37	0.60		thujopsene
52	0.50		tridecanal
55	0.40	13-	tridecanolide
18	0.30	4,4,6-	trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
48	trace	5-	undecen-3-yne
K. M. Kerrola and H. P. Kallio, Extraction of volatile compounds of Angelica (Angelica archangelica L.) root by liquid carbon dioxide. J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 2234-2245 (1994). P&F 21, No. 5, 57, (1996)
artemisia absinthium herb oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
26	23.02		bornyl acetate
39	0.17	alpha-	cadinol
4	2.02		camphene
32	0.10	cis-	carvyl acetate
33	0.66	beta-	caryophyllene
38	0.67		caryophyllene oxide
40	0.26		chamazulene
10	5.10	1,8-	cineole
25	0.93		cuminaldehyde
9	1.55	para-	cymene
16	0.06	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
15	0.06		eucarvone
31	0.07		eugenol
36	0.26	(E)-beta-	farnesene
34	0.11	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
35	0.08	alpha-	humulene
18	2.00		linalool
30	0.14	para-	menth-1(7)-en-9-ol
24	0.50	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-7-ol
28	0.24	para-	mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol
7	1.08		myrcene
12	0.20	(E)-beta-	ocimene
11	0.06	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
27	0.20		perillyl acetate
3	1.24	alpha-	pinene
6	0.69	beta-	pinene
5	4.61		sabinene
14	0.29	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
20	0.59		safranal
21	8.15		terpinen-4-ol
8	1.55	alpha-	terpinene
13	2.08	gamma-	terpinene
22	4.80	alpha-	terpineol
17	0.75		terpinolene
29	0.09	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
2	0.58	alpha-	thujene
19	0.29	beta-	thujone
1	0.10		tricyclene
23	2.47		verbenone
37	0.41		viridiflorene
J. A. Pino, A. Rosado and V. Fuentes, Chemical composition of the essential oil of Artemista obsinthum L. from Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 87-89 (1997). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998)
artemisia annua herb oil france
#	%	Leftshift	Components
30	0.00-11.05		artemisyl alcohol
21	11.91-55.02		artemisyl ketone
25	0.00-0.07		artemisyl acetate
14	0.00-0.15	2-oxa	bicyclo(2.2.2)oct-6-ene
49	0.16-1.28		bicyclogermacrene
45	0.00-0.16		borneol
4	0.00-0.29		bornylene
10	0.00-0.14		butyl isovalerate
51	0.00-1.05	delta-	cadinene
6	1.20-7.28		camphene
27	0.00-0.66	alpha-	campholenic aldehyde
29	1.58-11.52		camphor
59	0.10-1.10		carvacrol
36	1.63-10.87	beta-	caryophyllene
54	0.10-1.64		caryophyllene oxide
53	0.04-0.39	iso	caryophyllene oxide
57	0.00-trace		cedrol
16	5.07-11.65	1,8-	cineole
28	0.00-1.33	alpha-	copaene
33	0.09-2.17	beta-	cubebene
19	trace-1.23	para-	cymene
52	0.08-0.67	6,6-	dimethyl(3.1.1)bicyclohept-2-en-2-methanol
50	0.00-0.41	(E)-(3,3-	dimethyl) cyclohexylidene acetaldehyde
5	0.00-0.17		ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
44	0.00-1.00	(E)-beta-	farnesene
43	0.00-1.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
47	1.99-18.54		germacrene D
48	2.24-14.73	alpha-	guaiene
31	0.00-trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
41	trace-0.97	alpha-	himachalene
42	0.00-0.74	alpha-	humulene
15	0.09-0.57		limonene
9	0.00-trace	3-	methyl bicyclo(3.1.2)oct-2-ene
22	0.00-0.31	3-	methyl-3-buten-1-yl isovalerate
12	0.00-3.34		myrcene
38	trace-0.42		myrtenal
56	0.00-0.82		nootkatone
18	0.00-0.27	(E)-beta-	ocimene
11	0.00-trace	alpha-	phellandrene
2	4.20-15.66	alpha-	pinene
7	0.93-3.35	beta-	pinene
32	0.00-0.32		pinocamphone
40	0.35-1.81	trans-	pinocarveol
35	0.24-2.19		pinocarvone
8	0.43-2.80		sabinene
26	0.00-0.43	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
34	0.11-0.83	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
23	trace-0.22		santolina alcohol
55	0.00-0.49		spathulenol
37	0.13-0.38		terpinen-4-ol
13	0.00-0.18	alpha-	terpinene
17	0.07-0.34	gamma-	terpinene
46	0.00-0.65	alpha-	terpineol
20	0.00-0.33		terpinolene
39	0.00-2.16	3-	thujen-2-ol
3	0.00-0.90	alpha-	thujene
58	0.00-0.83		thymol
1	0.01-0.35		tricyclene
24	0.06-0.64		yomogi alcohol
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry and J. Lamy, Influence of harvest time on yield and compostion of Artemisia annua oil produced in France. J. Essent. Oil Res., 6, 261-268 (1994). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)
bergamot oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
60	0.162-0.437	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
58	0.017-0.048	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
66	0.012-0.076		bicyclogermacrene
67	0.000-trace	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
70	0.000-0.010	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
69	0.212-0.648	beta-	bisabolene
76	0.007-0.030	alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.010-0.037		bornyl acetate
4	0.019-0.053		camphene
75	0.007-0.023		campherenol
30	0.001-0.012		camphor
11	0.001-0.009	delta-3-	carene
39	0.000-trace		carvone
59	0.154-0.524	beta-	caryophyllene
15	0.010-0.022	1,8-	cineole
31	0.005-0.030		citronellal
53	0.007-0.053		citronellyl acetate
13	0.010-0.893	para-	cymene
35	0.037-0.103		decanal
43	0.000-0.009	2-	decenal
57	0.009-0.053		decyl acetate
74	0.006-0.024	2,3-	dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-norbornanol
56	0.002-0.055		dodecanal
34	0.000-0.006		dodecane
64	0.000-0.009		dodecanol
51	0.000-0.007	delta-	elemene
68	0.000-trace	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.033-0.089	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
44	0.199-0.494		geranial + perillaldehyde
42	0.000-0.010		geraniol
55	0.107-0.799		geranyl acetate
71	0.000-0.001		germacrene B
65	0.033-0.106		germacrene D
26	trace-0.019		heptyl acetate
10	0.000-0.002		hexyl acetate
61	0.009-0.045	alpha-	humulene
46	0.000-0.009		indole
14	25.385-53.187		limonene + beta-phellandrene
28	0.001-0.015	(E)-	limonene oxide
27	0.001-0.019	(Z)-	limonene oxide
24	1.745-22.681		linalool
23	0.000-trace	(E)-	linalool oxide
21	0.000-trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
41	15.616-41.363		linalyl acetate
50	0.013-0.066		linalyl propionate
49	0.002-0.015		methyl geranate
6	0.001-0.009	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
7	0.635-1.575		myrcene
38	0.105-0.344		neral
37	0.010-0.111		nerol + citronellol
72	0.007-0.036	(E)-	nerolidol
54	0.126-0.670		neryl acetate
25	0.012-0.076		nonanal
48	0.004-0.053		nonyl acetate
77	0.010-0.095		nootkatone
17	0.104-0.361	(E)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.011-0.068	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.025-0.084		octanal
20	0.001-0.021		octanol
36	0.071-0.199		octyl acetate
9	0.016-0.056	alpha-	phellandrene
3	0.720-1.844	alpha-	pinene
5	4.814-12.802	beta-	pinene + sabinene
29	0.000-0.004	iso	pulegol
19	0.015-0.063	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
40	0.048-0.127	(E)-	sabinene hydrate acetate
63	0.001-0.016	(Z)-beta-	santalene
32	0.008-0.042		terpinen-4-ol
12	0.081-0.282	alpha-	terpinene
18	5.266-11.151	gamma-	terpinene
33	0.030-0.126	alpha-	terpineol
22	0.210-0.476		terpinolene
52	0.071-0.263	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
73	0.000-0.010		tetradecanal
2	0.187-0.491	alpha-	thujene
1	0.001-0.005		tricyclene
47	0.004-0.024		undecanal
A. Verzera, G. Lamonica, L. Mondello, A. Trozzi and G. Dugo, The composition of bergamot oil. Perfum. Flavor., 21(6), 19-34 (1996). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
cedarwood oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	0.30		abietadiene
7	0.60	alpha-	acoradiene
8	0.30	beta-	acoradiene
19	2.60	alpha-	alaskene
13	0.10	beta-	alaskene
18	0.40	beta-	bisabolene
24	0.80	alpha-	bisabolol
2	26.40	alpha-	cedrene
3	9.20	beta-	cedrene
21	9.60		cedrol
23	0.10	6-iso	cedrol
25	0.10		cedryl acetate
26	0.10		cembrene
16	1.40	alpha-	chamigrene
9	2.20	beta-	chamigrene
17	3.40		cuparene
11	0.40	ar-	curcumene
10	0.20	gamma-	curcumene
20	0.10	(E)-beta-	farnesene
6	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
5	0.20	alpha-	himachalene
15	1.40	beta-	himachalene
1	0.70		methyl chavicol
14	3.10	alpha-	selinene
12	0.20	beta-	selinene
4	29.90		thujopsene
22	9.50		widdrol
R. P. Adams, Cedarwood oil- analyses and properties. In Modern methods of plant analysis new series. Vol. 12. Essential Oils and Waxes. Edits., H. F. Linskens and J. F. Jackson, pp. 159-173, Springer Verlag. New York (1991). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)
cedarwood oil virginia
[8000-27-9] Page 298 RI 1.506 d .952 Fp 224#F Merck Index 11,6708 FTNMR 1,316C Safety 1,707B RTECS# FJ1520050 Disp. A Harmony 1515.90.4000 IRRITANT LIGHT-SENSITIVE KEEP TIGHTLY CLOSED
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	0.20	alpha-	acoradiene
7	0.30	beta-	acoradiene
18	0.90	alpha-	alaskene
13	0.10	beta-	alaskene
23	0.60	alpha-	bisabolol
1	21.10	alpha-	cedrene
2	8.20	beta-	cedrene
19	22.20		cedrol
21	0.20	6-iso	cedrol
16	1.60	alpha-	chamigrene
8	1.80	beta-	chamigrene
22	0.10		cubebol
17	1.60		cuparene
10	0.10	ar-	curcumene
9	0.10	gamma-	curcumene
5	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
4	0.20	alpha-	himachalene
15	2.10	beta-	himachalene
14	3.00	alpha-	selinene
11	0.10	beta-	selinene
3	21.30		thujopsene
12	0.10		valencene
20	2.30		widdrol
R. P. Adams, Cedarwood oil- analyses and properties. In Modern methods of plant analysis new series. Vol. 12. Essential Oils and Waxes. Edits., H. F. Linskens and J. F. Jackson, pp. 159-173, Springer Verlag. New York (1991). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)
cinnamomum fragrans baillon leaf oil madagascar
#	%	Leftshift	Components
17	trace	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
27	0.20	beta-	bisabolene
28	1.60	delta-	cadinene
29	0.70		calamenene
3	0.10		camphene
19	12.70	beta-	caryophyllene
30	1.20		caryophyllene oxide
10	28.10	1,8-	cineole
15	0.40	alpha-	copaene
32	trace	epi-	cubebol
13	2.40	para-	cymene
18	trace	beta-	elemene
23	trace	(E)-beta-	farnesene
22	5.20	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
25	1.30		germacrene D
21	0.90	alpha-	humulene
9	6.30		limonene
16	2.20		linalool
26	0.20	alpha-	muurolene
33	0.10	epi-alpha-	muurolol
7	2.40		myrcene
31	0.70	(E)-	nerolidol
12	0.20	(E)-beta-	ocimene
6	0.20	alpha-	phellandrene
1	8.00	alpha-	pinene
4	9.70	beta-	pinene
5	5.60		sabinene
20	1.40		terpinen-4-ol
8	1.20	alpha-	terpinene
11	2.20	gamma-	terpinene
24	1.00	alpha-	terpineol
14	0.60		terpinolene
2	1.00	alpha-	thujene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 5, 537, (2000)
citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru
#	%	Leftshift	Components
77	0.72	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
73	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
90	0.04	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
86	0.11	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
88	0.01	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
100	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
101	0.06	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.82		borneol
43	0.06	iso	borneol
61	0.02		bornyl acetate
89	0.08	delta-	cadinene
98	0.03	alpha-	cadinol
99	0.03		campherenol
14	0.03	delta-3-	carene
54	trace		carvone
75	0.42	beta-	caryophyllene
71	trace	iso	caryophyllene
94	0.06		caryophyllene alcohol
95	0.02		caryophyllene oxide
15	3.52	1,4-	cineole
20	4.35	1,8-	cineole
66	trace		citronellyl acetate
82	0.11	gamma-	curcumene
48	0.11	para-	cymen-8-ol
17	2.30	para-	cymene
27	0.16	para-	cymenene
51	0.11		decanal
59	trace		decanol
74	trace		decyl acetate
11	0.21	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
18	0.02	2,2-	dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran
72	0.06		dodecanal
81	trace		dodecanol
70	0.06	beta-	elemene
65	0.05	delta-	elemene
76	trace	gamma-	elemene
92	trace		elemol
40	0.03	4,8-	epoxy-para-menth-1-ene
97	0.06	gamma-	eudesmol
87	2.07	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
78	0.09	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
5	0.79	alpha-	fenchene
32	0.82	alpha-	fenchol
33	0.01	beta-	fenchol
57	0.02		geranial
56	0.01		geraniol
69	0.07		geranyl acetate
93	0.05		germacrene B
83	0.09	(Z)-beta-	guaiene
79	0.08	alpha-	humulene
19	39.19		limonene
38	trace	(E)-	limonene oxide
36	trace	(Z)-	limonene oxide
28	0.16		linalool
31	trace	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
25	0.02	para-	mentha-3,8-diene
9	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
10	1.00		myrcene
34	0.01		myrcenol
53	0.03		neral
52	0.02		nerol
67	0.06		neryl acetate
30	0.01		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
22	0.45	(E)-beta-	ocimene
21	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	trace	allo-	ocimene
12	0.05		octanal
24	0.02		octanol
58	0.05		perillaldehyde
13	0.44	alpha-	phellandrene
4	0.99	alpha-	pinene
8	0.77	beta-	pinene
39	0.03	trans-	pinene hydrate
46	0.05		pinocamphone
44	0.05	iso	pinocamphone
62	0.01	trans-	pinocarvyl acetate
55	trace		piperitone
42	0.08	iso	pulegol
7	trace		sabinene
80	0.04	beta-	santalene
91	0.10		selina-3,7(11)-diene
85	0.09	alpha-	selinene
37	1.27		terpinen-1-ol
47	0.71		terpinen-4-ol
60	0.02	alpha-	terpinen-7-al
16	2.35	alpha-	terpinene
23	13.35	gamma-	terpinene
41	0.80	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
49	7.00	alpha-	terpineol
50	1.24	gamma-	terpineol
26	9.70		terpinolene
96	0.04		tetradecanal
84	0.18	1,1,3a,7-	tetramethyl-1H-1a,2,2,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene
3	0.01	alpha-	thujene
2	0.03		tricyclene
63	trace		tridecane
6	0.24	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-ethenyl tetrahydropyran
64	0.01		undecanal
29	0.02		undecane
68	0.01		undecanol
P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi and L. Mondello, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils Part LVII. The composition of distilled lime oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
citrus limon peel oil italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
19	24.50	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
17	2.70	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
28	0.40	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
26	0.50	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
25	37.10	beta-	bisabolene
4	0.06		camphene
9	trace	delta-3-	carene
18	13.80	beta-	caryophyllene
23	0.70	gamma-	curcumene
11	0.27	para-	cymene
27	0.40	(E)-beta-	farnesene
21	1.60	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
20	1.20	alpha-	humulene
12	69.93		limonene
7	1.51		myrcene
14	0.16	(E)-beta-	ocimene
13	0.10	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.04	alpha-	phellandrene
3	1.90	alpha-	pinene
6	12.40	beta-	pinene
5	1.99		sabinene
22	1.30	(Z)-beta-	santalene
10	0.21	alpha-	terpinene
15	10.56	gamma-	terpinene
16	0.43		terpinolene
2	0.43	alpha-	thujene
1	0.01		tricyclene
24	1.70		valencene + unknown
GC profile belongs to sesquiterpene hydrocarbon fraction of lemon oil. L. Mondello, P. Dugo, K. D. Bartle, G. Dugo and A. Cotroneo, Automated HPLC/HBGC: A Powerful Method for Essential Oil Analysis Part V. Identification of Terpene Hydrocarbons of Bergamot, Lemon, Mandarin, Sweet Orange, Bitter Orange, Grapefruit, Clementine and Mexican Lime Oil by Coupled HPLC-HRGC-MS (lTD). Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 33-42 (1995). P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
citrus x bergamia peel oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
23	0.28	alpha-	bergamotene
31	0.33	delta-	cadinene
2	0.02		camphene
24	0.05		citronellyl acetate
14	0.35	para-	cymene
20	0.04		decanal
30	1.43	2,7-	dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol + beta-bisabolene
26	0.07	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
34	0.04		geraniol
32	0.24		geranyl acetate
3	0.02		hexanal
10	0.01	(E)-2-	hexenal
8	32.28		limonene
21	16.27		linalool
22	37.39		linalyl acetate
17	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
28	0.05	gamma-	muurolene
6	0.78		myrcene
25	0.36		neral
33	0.03		nerol
29	0.02		neryl acetate
18	0.02		nonanal
13	0.14	(E)-beta-	ocimene
11	0.02	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.03		octanal
19	0.09		octyl acetate
9	0.15	beta-	phellandrene
1	0.81	alpha-	pinene
4	3.02	beta-	pinene
5	0.55		sabinene
7	0.07	alpha-	terpinene
12	4.12	gamma-	terpinene
27	0.18	alpha-	terpineol + alpha-terpinyl acetate
15	0.18		terpinolene
K. H. C. Baser, T. Ozek and M. Tutas, Composition of cold-pressed bergamot oil from Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 341-342 (1995). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
conyza canadensis (l.) cronq. oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
56	trace		anthracene
55	trace		benzyl benzoate
32	7.00	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
29	trace	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
51	0.30	(Z)-(E)-alpha-	bergamotol
44	0.20	beta-	bisabolene
53	0.40	alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.10	delta-	cadinene
2	trace		camphene
21	0.80	trans-	carveol
23	0.30	cis-	carveol
24	1.10		carvone
26	trace	trans-	carvyl acetate
30	0.20	beta-	caryophyllene
49	0.70		caryophyllene oxide
27	0.10	alpha-	copaene
28	0.10	beta-	cubebene
36	2.20	ar-	curcumene
20	trace		decanal
18	0.20		dihydrocarveol
16	trace	(E)-	dihydrocarvone
47	0.20	1,5-	epoxysalvial-4(14)-en-1-one
39	0.90	(E)-beta-	farnesene
33	0.60	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
43	0.20	alpha-	farnesene
31	trace		geranyl acetone
38	0.70		germacrene D
52	trace		gossonorol
34	0.10	alpha-	humulene
35	trace	(E)-beta-	ionone
37	0.30	(Z)-	lachnophyllum ester
6	70.00		limonene
12	0.30	(E)-	limonene oxide
9	0.10		linalool
40	2.40	(Z,Z)-	matricaria ester
15	0.20	(E)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
22	0.10	(Z)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
10	0.60	(E)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
11	0.70	(Z)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
13	trace	para-	methyl acetophenone
50	0.40		mint ketone (salvial-4(14)-en-1-one)
42	0.10	alpha-	muurolene
5	1.20		myrcene
46	0.30	(E)-	nerolidol
8	trace		nonanal
14	0.10		nonanol
7	1.30	(E)-beta-	ocimene
54	0.20		octadecanal
25	0.10		perillaldehyde
1	0.20	alpha-	pinene
4	0.80	beta-	pinene
19	0.40	(Z)-	piperitol
3	trace		sabinene
48	0.20		spathulenol
17	trace	alpha-	terpineol
41	0.20		zingiberene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 781, (2000)
elyonurus muticus (sprengel) o.kuntze leaf oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
3	11.50		camphene
7	17.90	beta-	caryophyllene
12	2.80		cedren-8-en-9alpha-ol
8	4.50	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
9	4.00	alpha-	humulene
5	0.20		limonene
4	4.50		myrcene
13	26.8		not identified
2	0.90	alpha-	pinene
11	4..80	(E)-sesqui	sabinene hydrate
10	18.60		spathulenol
1	0.50	alpha-	thujene
6	3.00	(Z)-	trimenal ((Z)-2,5,9-trimethyl-4,9-decadien-1-al)
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 298, (2000)
guava leaf oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
11	trace		acetophenone
35	0.20	alpha-	acoradiene
48	trace	beta-	acorenol
34	trace	allo-	aromadendrene
3	0.20		benzaldehyde
41	0.40	beta-	bisabolene
42	0.20	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
52	3.20	beta-	bisabolol
53	3.20	alpha-	bisabolol
43	0.10	alpha-	calacorene
17	trace		camphor
25	trace		carvacrol
30	21.60	beta-	caryophyllene
45	trace		caryophyllene alcohol
46	8.20		caryophyllene oxide
49	7.90		cedr-8(15)-en-9-alpha-ol
29	0.20	alpha-	cedrene
31	trace	beta-	cedrene
27	0.20	alpha-	copaene
37	1.40	ar-	curcumene
7	trace	para-	cymene
36	trace		drima-7,9(11)-diene
26	trace	delta-	elemene
32	trace	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
54	0.20	(E,E)-	farnesol
55	trace	(Z,E)-	farnesyl acetate
1	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
2	trace	(Z)-2-	hexen-1-ol
20	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
28	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl hexanoate
33	3.10	alpha-	humulene
47	0.20		humulene oxide II
8	trace		limonene
16	trace		linalool
15	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
14	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
22	trace	2-	methyl-2-nonen-4-one
5	trace	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-ol
4	trace	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
50	0.50	alpha-	muurolol
6	trace		myrcene
23	trace		myrtenyl acetate
44	19.20	(E)-	nerolidol
9	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
18	trace	allo-	ocimene
10	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
13	trace		octanol
56	trace		phytol
51	13.40		selin-11-en-4alpha-ol
39	8.30	alpha-	selinene
19	trace		terpinen-4-ol
12	trace	gamma-	terpinene
21	trace	alpha-	terpineol
24	0.10		thymol
38	8.80		viridiflorene
40	0.70		zingiberene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 61, (2001)
lavandula angustifolia herb oil france
#	%	Leftshift	Components
50	trace	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
29	2.76		borneol + linalool oxide pyranoid
38	0.06		bornyl acetate
7	0.18		butyl isobutyrate
59	trace		cadalene
53	0.56	gamma-	cadinene
58	0.99	T-	cadinol
4	0.13		camphene
26	0.59		camphor
10	trace	delta-3-	carene
49	1.08	beta-	caryophyllene
56	3.74		caryophyllene oxide
48	0.05	alpha-	cedrene
12	3.32	1,8-	cineole
43	0.22		citronellyl acetate
46	trace	alpha-	copaene
11	0.33	para-	cymene
19	trace	para-	cymenene
42	trace	delta-	elemene
51	0.97	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
60	trace	(Z,E)-	farnesol
36	trace		geraniol
45	1.95		geranyl acetate
52	0.14		germacrene D
57	0.10		hexadecane
9	1.96		hexyl acetate
32	0.25		hexyl butyrate
28	0.12		hexyl isobutyrate + pinocarvone
40	5.46		lavandulyl acetate
13	0.59		limonene
22	20.98		linalool
20	1.98	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
18	2.44	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
37	26.54		linalyl acetate
41	0.12		linalyl propionate
35	trace		methyl thymol
8	1.08		myrcene
34	1.02		nerol + citronellol + carvone
55	0.08	(E)-	nerolidol
54	trace	(Z)-	nerolidol
44	1.02		neryl acetate
15	1.15	(E)-beta-	ocimene
14	0.86	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
61	trace		octadecane
25	0.09	3-	octen-1-yl acetate
23	1.34	1-	octen-3-yl acetate
33	0.12		octyl acetate
3	0.14	alpha-	pinene
6	0.51	beta-	pinene + 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one
24	0.07	cis-	pinene hydrate
27	0.16	trans-	pinocarveol
5	0.05		sabinene
17	0.11	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
30	1.52		terpinen-4-ol
16	0.07	gamma-	terpinene
31	4.34	alpha-	terpineol
21	0.29		terpinolene
47	trace		tetradecane
2	trace	alpha-	thujene
39	trace		thymol
1	trace		tricyclene
P. R. Venskutonis, A. Dapkevicies and M. Baranauskiene, Composition of the essential oil of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) from Lithuania. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 107-110 (1997). P&F 26, No. 4, 55, (2000)
lavandula angustifolia oil CO2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	1.02		aromadendrene
31	0.19		bergamotene
36	2.09	alpha-	bisabolol
19	2.30		borneol
4	0.22		camphene
18	7.90		camphor
30	1.86	beta-	caryophyllene
11	5.83	1,8-	cineole
10	0.14	ortho-	cymene
27	3.08	3,7-	dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl acetate
32	2.23	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
25	trace		geraniol
29	0.71		geranyl acetate
9	0.15		hexyl acetate
23	0.35		hexyl butyrate
20	0.31		lavandulol
17	25.29		linalool
16	0.91	(E)-	linalool oxide
15	0.83	(Z)-	linalool oxide
26	34.69		linalyl acetate
14	0.30	para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
1	0.72	2-	methyl cyclopentanol
34	0.84	gamma-	muurolene
35	0.54	alpha-	muurolol
8	1.19		myrcene
24	trace		nerol
28	0.33		neryl acetate
13	0.72	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.58	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
6	trace	1-	octen-3-ol
3	0.27	alpha-	pinene
7	0.21	beta-	pinene
5	trace		sabinene
21	3.79		terpinen-4-ol
22	0.46	alpha-	terpineol
2	trace	alpha-	thujene
E. Reverchon, G. Della Ports and F. Senatore, Supercritical CO2 extraction and fractionation of lavender essential oil and waxes. J, Agric. Food Chem., 43, 1654-1658 (1995). P&F 21, No. 3, 55, (1996)
lime oil distilled mexico
#	%	Leftshift	Components
61	0.70	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
59	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
75	0.01	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
73	0.04	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
72	1.04	beta-	bisabolene
85	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
34	0.08	iso	borneol
37	0.69		borneol + nonanol
2	0.02		bornylene
83	0.04	alpha-	cadinol
82	0.02	T-	cadinol + T-muurolol
7	0.53		camphene
84	0.04		campherenol
14	0.01	delta-3-	carene
43	trace	trans-	carveol
46	0.01		carvone
60	0.60	beta-	caryophyllene
79	0.07		caryophyllene alcohol
15	2.32	1,4-	cineole
44	0.02		citronellol
17	1.89	para-	cymene
42	0.20		decanal
54	0.04		decanoic acid + neryl acetate
49	0.09		decanol + geranial
20	0.68	2,2-	dimethyl-5(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran + (E)-beta-ocimene
58	0.08		dodecanal
65	0.04		dodecanol
57	trace	beta-	elemene
53	0.06	delta-	elemene
81	0.05	gamma-	eudesmol
71	0.68	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
6	0.21	alpha-	fenchene
27	0.79	alpha-	fenchol
47	0.02		geraniol
56	0.10		geranyl acetate
77	0.03		germacrene B
63	0.09	alpha-	humulene
18	46.86		limonene + 1,8-cineole
25	0.19		linalool + undecane
23	0.02	(Z)-	linalool oxide
24	8.43	(E)-	linalool oxide + terpinolene + unknown
29	0.02	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
31	trace	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
39	0.13	para-	methyl acetophenone + para-cymen-8-ol
67	0.03	alpha-	muurolene
11	1.34		myrcene + dihydro-1,8-cineole
28	0.08		myrcenol
45	0.02		neral
78	0.01	(E)-	nerolidol
26	0.03		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
19	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	0.06	(E)-beta-	ocimenol
33	0.09	(Z)-beta-	ocimenol
12	0.04		octanal
22	0.02		octanol
50	0.02		perillaldehyde
13	0.46	alpha-	phellandrene
5	1.02	alpha-	pinene
10	1.34	beta-	pinene
48	0.01		piperitone
9	0.02		sabinene
51	0.01		sabinyl acetate
64	0.04	beta-	santalene
86	0.01		selin-7(11)-en-4-ol
76	0.05		selina-3,7(11)-diene
66	0.13		selina-4,11-diene
68	0.01	beta-	selinene
69	0.20	delta-	selinene
70	0.17	alpha-	selinene + (Z)-alpha-bisabolene
74	0.05	epi-alpha-	selinene + delta-cadinene
30	1.20		terpinen-1-ol
38	0.97		terpinen-4-ol
16	2.84	alpha-	terpinene
21	11.02	gamma-	terpinene
32	0.81	(E)-beta-	terpineol
36	0.22	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
40	7.90	alpha-	terpineol
41	1.21	gamma-	terpineol
80	0.02		tetradecanal
4	0.01	alpha-	thujene
3	0.02		tricyclene
8	0.22	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-vinyl tetrahydropyran
52	0.03		undecanal
55	0.03		undecanol
T. S. Chamblee and B. C. Clark, Lemon and lime citrus essential oils. Analysis and organoleptic evaluation. In: Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttery and H. Sugisawa, pp. 88-102, ACS Symp. Series No. 525, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
nepeta betonicifolia c.a. meyer oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
12	1.30		bicyclogermacrene
31	0.20	alpha-	bisabolol
3	2.90	beta-	bourbonene
20	0.60	nor	bourbonone
33	0.10	alpha-	cadinol
30	1.00		carvacrol
38	5.10		caryophylenol II
37	0.30		caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5-ol
36	0.40		caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5a-ol
5	2.70	beta-	caryophyllene
18	4.30	iso	caryophyllene oxide
19	39.20		caryophyllene oxide
1	0.30	1,8-	cineole
28	0.40	nor	copaanone
2	0.40	alpha-	copaene
27	0.30	3,4-	dimethyl-5-pentylidene-2(5H)-furanone
32	0.30	alpha-	eudesmol
8	0.50	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
15	0.20	(E)-	geranyl acetone
11	3.80		germacrene D
41	0.40		heptacosane
42	0.50		hexadecanoic acid
24	0.90		hexahydrofanesyl acetone
26	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
10	0.50	alpha-	humulene
7	0.30	iso	humulene
16	3.00	iso	humulene oxide
22	4.70		humulene oxide II
23	0.10		humulene oxide III
17	0.50	beta-	ionone
6	0.20		myrtenal
14	0.20		myrtenol
13	0.20		naphthalene
21	0.10	(E)-	nerolidol
39	0.70		pentacosane
40	1.40		phytol
4	0.10		pinocarvone
25	9.70		spathulenol
29	1.20		thymol
35	0.70		tricosane
9	0.10	(E)-	verbenol
34	0.80	oxo-alpha-	ylangene
origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
25	0.00-0.03	alpha-	bergamolene
33	0.17-1.03	beta-	bisabolene
34	0.00-0.19	gamma-	cadinene
41	0.00-0.12	T-	cadinol
36	0.00-0.03		calamenene
3	0.05--0.56		camphene
6	0.07-0.10	delta-3-	carene
43	23.43-78.73		carvacrol
38	0.00-0.09		carvacryl acetate
35	0.00-0.04	trans-	carveol
26	0.62-2.32	beta-	caryophyllene + terpinen-4-ol
39	0.12-1.06		caryophyllene oxide
11	0.15-1.38	1,8-	cineole + beta-phellandrene
37	0.00-0.44	para-	cymen-8-ol
16	4.93-24.90	para-	cymene
28	0.04-3.53	(Z)-	dihydrocarvone
32	0.01-0.38	gamma-	elemene
30	0.00-0.19	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
31	0.00-0.18		heptadecane
12	0.00-0.08	(Z)-2-	hexenal
29	0.04-0.36	alpha-	humulene
10	0.02-0.41		limonene
23	0.03-0.46		linalool
24	0.02-0.06		linalyl acetate
1	0.03-0.11		methyl 2-methyl butyrate
27	0.35-1.71		methyl carvacrol + (E)-dihydrocarvone
18	0.00-0.06	6-	methyl-3-heptanol
7	0.45-2.94		myrcene
19	0.00-0.01		nonanal
15	0.06-0.35	(E)-beta-	ocimene
13	0.00-0.07	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
20	0.16-0.93	1-	octen-3-ol
8	0.00-0.01	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.78-2.69	alpha-	pinene
4	0.09-0.28	beta-	pinene
5	trace-0.31		sabinene
21	0.05-1.41	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
22	0.14-9.52	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
40	0.00-0.16		spathulenol
9	0.39-2.31	alpha-	terpinene
14	1.83-16.32	gamma-	terpinene
30	0.35-1.45	alpha-	terpineol + isoborneol
17	0.05-0.24		terpinolene
42	0.17-39.81		thymol
K. H. C. Baser, T. Ozek, G. Tumen and E. Sezik, Composition of the Essential Oils of Turkish Origanum Species with Commercial Importance, J, Essent. Oil Res., 5, 619-623 (1993). P&F 20, No. 5, 95, (1995)
pelargonium capitatum l. l'hér. ex aiton oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
5	0.10		borneol
15	0.80	beta-	bourbonene
28	2.40	alpha-	bulnesene
47	1.00		cadalene
29	0.10	gamma-	cadinene
32	2.60	delta-	cadinene
45	0.20	alpha-	cadinol
34	0.30	alpha-	calacorene
35	0.10	beta-	calacorene
31	0.20	(Z)-	calamenene
18	3.20	beta-	caryophyllene
38	14.70		caryophyllene oxide
8	25.60		citronellol
12	0.10		citronellyl acetate
10	2.50		citronellyl formate
14	0.20	alpha-	copaene
13	0.10	alpha-	cubebene
30	0.60		cubebol
43	0.60		cubenol
16	0.70	beta-	elemene
53	0.80		ethyl hexadecanoate
20	3.00	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
49	0.40	(Z,E)-	farnesol
51	0.20	(E,E)-	farnesol
52	0.40	(Z,E)-	farnesyl acetate
9	1.90		geraniol
36	0.10		geranyl butyrate
23	0.30		geranyl propionate
25	1.80		germacrene D
39	0.10		gleenol
19	7.20	alpha-	guaiene
27	0.20	(Z)-beta-	guaiene
21	0.70	alpha-	humulene
40	1.80		humulene oxide II
46	0.50	14-	hydroxy-9-epi-beta-caryophyllene
41	0.40	(E)-sesqui	lavandulol
1	0.10		linalool
17	0.10		longifolene
4	0.30	iso	menthone
24	0.10	gamma-	muurolene
42	0.40	epi-alpha-	muurolol
50	0.40	(E)-	nerolidol acetate
48	0.90	(Z)-	nerolidyl acetate
22	0.60	alpha-	patchoulene
2	5.50	(Z)-	rose oxide
3	4.50	(E)-	rose oxide
44	0.40		selin-11-en-4alpha-ol
26	0.30	beta-	selinene
37	2.00		spathulenol
6	0.40		terpinen-4-ol
7	0.20	alpha-	terpineol
11	0.10		thymol
33	3.60		unknown MW 218
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 21, (2001)
petroselinum crispum leaf oil cuba
In 1997, Pino et al. analyLed a parsley leaf oil that was produced from plants grown in Cuba. Using CC/MS as the method of analysis the oil was determined to contain the following constituents:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
24	0.02	alpha-	amorphene
34	14.40		apiole
11	0.02		benzyl alcohol
21	0.02	(E)-beta-	bergamotene
32	1.42		carotol
19	0.24	beta-	caryophyllene
14	0.03		citronellal
16	0.09	para-	cymen-8-ol
5	0.03	para-	cymene
9	0.28	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
18	0.61	beta-	elemene
20	0.21	gamma-	elemene
28	1.70		elemicin
29	0.02	iso	elemicin
30	0.02		elemol
23	0.11	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
25	1.09		germacrene D
33	0.28		guaiol
22	0.03	alpha-	humulene
7	0.06		limonene
12	3.90	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
13	0.05	para-	mentha-1,4,8-triene
15	0.03	para-	menthatriene
3	0.84		myrcene
26	63.90		myristicin
31	0.03		nerolidol
4	0.09	alpha-	phellandrene
6	1.60	beta-	phellandrene
27	1.04	beta-sesqui	phellandrene
1	0.03	alpha-	pinene
2	0.01	beta-	pinene
8	0.03	gamma-	terpinene
10	0.72		terpinolene
17	0.02		thymol
J. A. Pino, A. Rosado and V. Fuentes, Herb oil of parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.) from Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 241-242 (1997). P&F 26, No. 2, 22, (2001)
phlomis fruticosa l. flower oil greece
#	%	Leftshift	Components
24	0.40	beta-	bisabolene
25	12.60	gamma-	bisabolene
32	3.50	beta-	bisabolol
13	2.60	beta-	bourbonene
26	1.80	delta-	cadinene
31	1.10	alpha-	cadinol
16	8.70	beta-	caryophyllene
28	1.90		caryophyllene oxide
29	1.00	epi-	cedrol
12	1.20	alpha-	copaene
10	1.90	alpha-	cubebene
14	0.80	beta-	cubebene
23	0.30		cuparene
8	0.30		decanal
15	0.30	beta-	elemene
9	0.20	delta-	elemene
19	1.20	(E)-beta-	farnesene
17	0.80	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
27	0.90		germacrene B
20	17.80		germacrene D
36	0.60		heneicosane
35	3.60		hexadecanoic acid
18	1.20	alpha-	humulene
4	0.40		limonene
6	0.70		linalool
22	0.30	alpha-	muurolene
30	1.00	epi-alpha-	muurolol
34	0.30		nonadecane
7	0.50		nonanal
5	0.30	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
2	8.90	alpha-	pinene
3	0.20	beta-	pinene
1	0.40	alpha-	thujene
37	2.30		tricosane
33	3.10	6,10,14-	trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
11	1.70	alpha-	ylangene
21	0.80		zingiberene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 355, (2000)
salvia sclarea oil spain
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	trace		amyl butyrate
39	0.52		bicyclogermacrene
15	0.12		borneol
24	1.11		bornyl acetate
30	0.27	beta-	bourbonene
35	0.14	alpha-	cadinene
42	0.22	gamma-	cadinene
51	1.10	alpha-	cadinol
45	trace	beta-	calacorene
44	0.77	(Z)-	calamenene + germacrene B
2	trace		camphene
33	4.80	beta-	caryophyllene
47	0.99		caryophyllene oxide
32	0.14	alpha-	cedrene
7	0.83	1,8-	cineole + limonene
26	0.36	alpha-	cubebene
48	0.16		cubenol
28	0.27	beta-	damascenone
18	0.11		dihydrocarveol
31	0.43	beta-	elemene
25	trace	delta-	elemene
50	0.73	beta-	eudesmol
41	0.27	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
36	0.14	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
22	0.93		geranial
20	1.12		geraniol
29	1.62		geranyl acetate
23	0.25		geranyl formate
37	7.57		germacrene D
34	0.14	beta-	gurjunene
14	32.97		linalool
12	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
11	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
21	16.85		linalyl acetate
54	0.55		manool
52	trace		manoyl oxide
53	1.14	13-epi-	manoyl oxide
40	0.40	alpha-	muurolene
49	0.42	alpha-	muurolol
5	1.61		myrcene
19	0.72		nerol
43	trace	(Z)-	nerolidol
27	1.17		neryl acetate
9	0.94	(E)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.58	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
1	0.30	alpha-	pinene
4	0.41	beta-	pinene
3	trace		sabinene
55	0.45		sclareol
46	0.12		spathulenol
16	trace		terpinen-4-ol
10	trace	gamma-	terpinene
17	5.63	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.37		terpinolene
38	2.84		valencene
M. E. Torres, A. Velasco-Negueruela, M. J. Perez-Alonso and M. G. Pinilla, Volatile constituents of two Salvia species grown wild in Spain. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 27-33 (1997). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
salvia verbenaca seed oil tunisia
GC Analyses of Salvia Seeds as Valuable Essential Oil Source Mouna Ben Ta�rit, Kamel Msaada, Karim Hosni, and Brahim Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des Substances Bioactives, Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des Substances Naturelles, Institut National de Recherche et d’Analyse Physico-Chimique (INRAP), Sidi Thabet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia
#	%	Leftshift	Components
166	1.29	allo-	aromadendrene
143	0.66		aromadendrene
150	1.10	beta-	bisabolene
128	0.79		bornyl acetate
138	1.73	beta-	bourbonene
114	38.94		camphor
101	0.50	delta-3-	carene
141	0.27	beta-	caryophyllene
157	7.28		caryophyllene oxide
141	1.50	beta-	cubebene
128	0.37	para-	cymene
133	3.97	delta-	elemene
164	3.76	beta-	eudesmol
144	1.76	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
108	0.26	alpha-	fenchone
800	0.42		hexanal
168	0.67	alpha-	humulene
155	0.84		linalool
145	1.05	(E)-	linalool oxide
156	2.53		linalyl acetate
	5.61	13-epi-	manool
147	0.05	gamma-	muurolene
136	2.40		neryl acetate
111	1.55	(Z)-allo-	ocimene
103	0.44	alpha-	pinene
117	0.88		terpinen-4-ol
118	2.03	alpha-	terpineol
168	0.49	delta-	terpineol
135	4.77	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
142	0.52	alpha-	thujone
927	0.96		tricyclene
110	2.65		undecane
it emerges that tricyclene and camphor were biochemical markers of the essential oil of S. verbenaca seedsOverall,. Being rich in camphor, seeds could be used as antimicrobial agent. Another point that should be highlighted is that S. officinalis seeds had the same a-thujone chemotype as leaves, whereas these two organs showed some quantitative differences leading to the safe use of seeds essential oil in food industry. From a qualitative standpoint, seeds of S. sclarea seemed to have the same enzymatic trend as flowers characterized by the prevalence of linalool. It is noteworthy to mention that linalool-producing seeds as S. sclarea were suitable for flavouring purposes and constitute potential anti-inflammatory agents.
sideritis montana oil bulgaria
#	%	Leftshift	Components
11	10.90		bicyclogermacrene
4	2.20	alpha-	bourbonene
12	1.20	delta-	cadinene
15	0.80	alpha-	cadinol
14	1.80	T-	cadinol
7	8.80	beta-	caryophyllene
6	0.50	beta-	cedrene
3	1.20	alpha-	copaene
5	2.00	beta-	elemene
1	5.60	delta-	elemene
8	8.30	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
10	41.10		germacrene D
9	1.60	alpha-	humulene
13	0.80		nerolidol
2	1.10		neryl acetate
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 418, (2000)
sideritis scardica oil bulgaria
#	%	Leftshift	Components
14	4.50		bicyclogermacrene
6	0.70	alpha-	bourbonene
15	3.50	delta-	cadinene
18	5.20	alpha-	cadinol
9	18.80	beta-	caryophyllene
8	1.50	beta-	cedrene
5	1.70	alpha-	copaene
13	4.40	ar-	curcumene
7	0.50	beta-	elemene
4	0.80	delta-	elemene
17	5.80		elemol
10	6.60	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
19	4.30		farnesol
12	6.60		germacrene D
11	2.20	alpha-	humulene
3	0.70		limonene
2	2.10		myrcene
16	12.10		nerolidol
1	1.40	alpha-	pinene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 418, (2000)
sideritis syriaca oil bulgaria
#	%	Leftshift	Components
10	3.30		bicyclogermacrene
11	1.50	delta-	cadinene
7	0.90	alpha-	copaene
6	1.50	delta-	elemene
8	4.90	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
12	3.40		farnesol
9	4.80		germacrene D
5	5.20		limonene
3	50.50		myrcene
4	1.00	alpha-	phellandrene
1	18.20	alpha-	pinene
2	3.00	beta-	pinene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 418, (2000)
tanacetum annum l. oil marocco
#	%	Leftshift	Components
31	0.10	allo-	aromadendrene
47	0.30		benzyl benzoate
45	0.60	alpha-	bisabolol
21	2.10		borneol
8	0.40	iso	butyl 2-methyl butyrate
36	0.40	gamma-	cadinene
35	0.30	(Z)-	calamenene
3	0.50		camphene
20	9.60		camphor
10	030	delta-3-	carene
27	0.20		carvacrol
25	0.30		carvone
29	1.20	beta-	caryophyllene
40	0.70		caryophyllene oxide
46	28.00		chamazulene
14	1.00	1,8-	cineole
12	2.20	para-	cymene
42	1.70	7,12-	dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene
34	3.70	3,6-	dihydrochamazulene
41	1.70	5,6-	dihydrochamazulene
28	0.40	beta-	elemene
37	0.40		elemol
44	5.10	beta-	eudesmol
30	1.00	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
43	0.70		hinesol
39	0.30		ledol
13	1.30		limonene
17	0.10		linalool
6	4.40		myrcene
24	0.10		myrtenal
7	0.20		octanal
9	2.60	alpha-	phellandrene
32	0.10	2-	phenethyl isovalerate
2	1.30	alpha-	pinene
5	3.10	beta-	pinene
19	0.10	trans-	pinocarveol
4	6.40		sabinene
38	0.20		spathulenol
22	1.80		terpinen-4-ol
11	0.40	alpha-	terpinene
15	0.40	gamma-	terpinene
23	0.40	alpha-	terpineol
16	0.10		terpinolene
1	0.10	alpha-	thujene
18	0.10	alpha-	thujone
26	1.20		thymol
33	0.50		valencene
H. Greche, M. Ismaili-Alaoui, N. Hajjaji, S. Zrira, A. Belanger and B. Benjilali, Composition of Tanacetum annuum L. oil from Morocco. J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 343-348 (1999). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001)
tanacetum annum l. oil marocco
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.70	alpha-	thujene
2	4.90	alpha-	pinene
3	1.80		camphene
4	22.30		sabinene
5	10.10	beta-	pinene
6	6.00		myrcene
7	7.60	alpha-	phellandrene
8	0.90	alpha-	terpinene
9	8.90	para-	cymene
10	4.20		limonene
11	0.30	1,8-	cineole
12	1.50	gamma-	terpinene
13	13.20		camphor
14	2.70		borneol
15	trace		terpineol
16	0.80		thymol
17	0.20	beta-	elemene
18	1.70	beta-	caryophyllene
19	0.80	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
20	1.10		valencene
21	1.90	3,6-	dihydrochamazulene
22	trace		caryophyllene oxide
23	trace	5,6-	dihydrochamazulene
24	trace	7,12-	dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene
25	0.30	beta-	eudesmol
26	2.80		chamazulene
thymus vulgaris oil red spain
An oil of T. Vulgaris that was produced for two separate seasons in Casolavalsenio, Italy, was subjected to analysis by a combination of GC and GC/MS (Piccaglia and Marotti, 1993). The compounds that were characterized during this analysis were:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
19	trace		aromadendrene
34	0.44-0.45		borneol
40	0.04-0.07		bornyl acetate
16	trace	beta-	bourbonene
26	0.11-0.25	delta-	cadinene
25	0.06-0.15	gamma-	cadinene
29	trace-0.05	alpha-	cadinol
28	trace-0.09	delta-	cadinol
3	0.18-0.46		camphene
33	trace-0.30		camphor
9	0.07-0.13	delta-3-	carene
42	0.61-1.72		carvacrol
17	2.38-4.28	beta-	caryophyllene
27	0.29-0.45		caryophyllene oxide
13	1.96-2.62	1,8-	cineole
44	trace	alpha-	copaene
43	trace-0.08		cumin alcohol
36	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
11	18.60-25.34	para-	cymene
21	trace-0.04	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
18	trace-0.04	beta-	gurjunene
20	0.13-0.23	alpha-	humulene
12	0.17-0.30		limonene
30	2.42-2.82		linalool
38	1.43-1.52		methyl thymol
22	0.04-0.07	alpha-	muurolene
24	trace-0.08	gamma-	muurolene
7	1.40-2.14		myrcene
6	0.41-0.67	1-	octen-3-ol
8	0.15-0.19	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.49-1.34	alpha-	pinene
5	0.17-0.41	beta-	pinene
4	trace		sabinene
35	0.98-1.10		terpinen-4-ol
10	1.67-2.34	alpha-	terpinene
14	12.06-12.27	gamma-	terpinene
37	0.17-0.26	alpha-	terpineol
15	0.18-0.19		terpinolene
1	0.87-2.10	alpha-	thujene
31	0.00-0.51	alpha-	thujone
32	0.00-0.15	beta-	thujone
41	16.55-38.24		thymol
39	trace		thymoquinone
23	trace-0.10		viridiflorene
R. Piccaglia, M. Marotti, E. Giovanelli, S. G. Deans and E. Eaglesham, Antibacterial and antioxidant properties of Mediterranean aromatic plants. Inust. Crops Products, (2), 47-50 (1993). R. Piccaglia, M. Marotti, Characterization of several aromatic plants grown in northern Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 8, 115-122 (1993). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998)

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