2-methyl butyric acid, 116-53-0

Articles:

Perfumer & Flavorist:	Flavor Bites: 2-Methyl Butyric Acid
PubMed:	In-tube Extraction and GC-MS Analysis of Volatile Components from Wild and Cultivated sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. ssp. Carpatica) Berry Varieties and Juice.
PubMed:	Aroma volatile compounds from two fresh pineapple varieties in china.
PubMed:	Identification of aroma-active compounds in Jiashi muskmelon juice by GC-O-MS and OAV calculation.
PubMed:	Identification of potent odourants in wine and brewed coffee using gas chromatography-olfactometry and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography.
PubMed:	The compositions of volatiles and aroma-active compounds in dried omija fruits (Schisandra chinensis Baillon) according to the cultivation areas.
PubMed:	Composition of the essential oil of Argania spinosa (Sapotaceae) fruit pulp.
PubMed:	Aroma-active components of Lycii fructus (kukija).
PubMed:	Characterization of volatile substances in apples from Rosaceae family by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by GC-qMS.
PubMed:	Contribution to the analysis of the essential oil of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don. Determination of ester bonded acids and phenols.
PubMed:	Essential oil composition of Pimpinella anisum L. fruits from various European countries.
PubMed:	Characterization of aroma compounds in apple cider using solvent-assisted flavor evaporation and headspace solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed:	Differentiation of aroma characteristics of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) of different grades using gas chromatography-olfactometry and sensory analysis.
PubMed:	Characterization of aroma-active compounds in raw and cooked pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.).
PubMed:	Potent odorants characterize the aroma quality of leaves and stalks in raw and boiled celery.
PubMed:	Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of essential oils from Pimpinella species gathered from Central and Northern Turkey.
PubMed:	Characterization of cacha�a and rum aroma.
PubMed:	Odor-active constituents in fresh pineapple (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.) by quantitative and sensory evaluation.
PubMed:	Structural and Functional Analysis of the Loading Acyltransferase from Avermectin Modular Polyketide Synthase.
PubMed:	Aroma compounds in Japanese sweet rice wine (Mirin) screened by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA).
PubMed:	Characterisation of the aroma profiles of different honeys and corresponding flowers using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/olfactometry.
PubMed:	A new pollinating seed-consuming mutualism between Rheum nobile and a fly fungus gnat, Bradysia sp., involving pollinator attraction by a specific floral compound.
PubMed:	Biodegradation of C5-C 8 fatty acids and production of aroma volatiles by Myroides sp. ZB35 isolated from activated sludge.
PubMed:	Synthesis of high-quality water-soluble near-infrared-emitting CdTe quantum dots capped with 3-mercaptobutyric acid.
PubMed:	Possible effects of nitric oxide synthases on odor-induced behavioral changes in mice.
PubMed:	Aromatic profile of ciders by chemical quantitative, gas chromatography-olfactometry, and sensory analysis.
PubMed:	Characterization of the key aroma compounds in Bartlett pear brandies by means of the sensomics concept.
PubMed:	Characterization of volatile components in makgeolli, a traditional Korean rice wine, with or without pasteurization, during storage.
PubMed:	Relation between HLA genes, human skin volatiles and attractiveness of humans to malaria mosquitoes.
PubMed:	Cytotoxic (A549) and antimicrobial effects of Methylobacterium sp. isolate (ERI-135) from Nilgiris forest soil, India.
PubMed:	Eight new diterpenoids and two new nor-diterpenoids from the stems of Croton cascarilloides.
PubMed:	In-tube extraction and GC-MS analysis of volatile components from wild and cultivated sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. ssp. Carpatica) berry varieties and juice.
PubMed:	Characterization of the formation of branched short-chain fatty acid:CoAs for bitter acid biosynthesis in hop glandular trichomes.
PubMed:	Dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloids in two Cryptantha species: including two new open chain diesters one of which is amphoteric.
PubMed:	2-Methylbutyrylglycine induces lipid oxidative damage and decreases the antioxidant defenses in rat brain.
PubMed:	Separation and analysis of lanthanides by isotachophoresis coupled with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	Parallel mitral and tufted cell pathways route distinct odor information to different targets in the olfactory cortex.
PubMed:	Isoform-selective thiazolo[5,4-b]pyridine S1P1 agonists possessing acyclic amino carboxylate head-groups.
PubMed:	Production of volatile compounds by Lactobacillus sakei from branched chain α-keto acids.
PubMed:	Study on pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of pteryxin in mice by ultra-pressure liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	The compositions of volatiles and aroma-active compounds in dried omija fruits (Schisandra chinensis Baillon) according to the cultivation areas.
PubMed:	Identification of fruity aroma-producing compounds from Chryseobacterium sp. isolated from the Western Ghats, India.
PubMed:	Pivalic acid acts as a starter unit in a fatty acid and antibiotic biosynthetic pathway in Alicyclobacillus, Rhodococcus and Streptomyces.
PubMed:	Host plant shifts affect a major defense enzyme in Chrysomela lapponica.
PubMed:	Prevalence, concentration, spoilage, and mitigation of Alicyclobacillus spp. in tropical and subtropical fruit juice concentrates.
PubMed:	Acid stress-mediated metabolic shift in Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis LSCE1.
PubMed:	FT-ICR-MS characterization of intermediates in the biosynthesis of the α-methylbutyrate side chain of lovastatin by the 277 kDa polyketide synthase LovF.
PubMed:	Composition of the essential oil of Argania spinosa (Sapotaceae) fruit pulp.
PubMed:	Production of volatile metabolites by grape-associated microorganisms.
PubMed:	Isolation and characterization of a novel 2-sec-butylphenol-degrading bacterium Pseudomonas sp. strain MS-1.
PubMed:	Aroma-active components of Lycii fructus (kukija).
PubMed:	Kinetic modeling of methyl butanoate in shock tube.
PubMed:	Top note compounds of Chinese traditional bacteria-fermented soybean.
PubMed:	Purification and characterization of antibacterial substances produced by a marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis strain.
PubMed:	Insertional inactivation of branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase in Staphylococcus aureus leads to decreased branched-chain membrane fatty acid content and increased susceptibility to certain stresses.
PubMed:	Contribution to the analysis of the essential oil of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don. Determination of ester bonded acids and phenols.
PubMed:	Acquired multiple Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency in 10 horses with atypical myopathy.
PubMed:	Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitory effects and composition of the volatile oil from the dried roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon.
PubMed:	Innate versus learned odour processing in the mouse olfactory bulb.
PubMed:	Characterization of aroma compounds in apple cider using solvent-assisted flavor evaporation and headspace solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed:	Pathway analysis of branched-chain ester biosynthesis in apple using deuterium labeling and enantioselective gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	Differentiation of aroma characteristics of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) of different grades using gas chromatography-olfactometry and sensory analysis.
PubMed:	Enthalpies of formation, bond dissociation energies and reaction paths for the decomposition of model biofuels: ethyl propanoate and methyl butanoate.
PubMed:	Fatty acids synthesized by oral treponemes in chemically defined media.
PubMed:	Stereoselective biocatalytic synthesis of (S)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid via substrate engineering by using "thio-disguised" precursors and oxynitrilase catalysis.
PubMed:	Absolute configuration of the creatonotines and callimorphines, two classes of arctiid-specific pyrrolizidine alkaloids.
PubMed:	Role of branched-chain fatty acids in pH stress tolerance in Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:	Olfactory mucosa-expressed organic anion transporter, Oat6, manifests high affinity interactions with odorant organic anions.
PubMed:	Chemical communication in Chagas disease vectors. Source, identity, and potential function of volatiles released by the metasternal and Brindley's glands of Triatoma infestans adults.
PubMed:	Requirements for the formation of a chiral template.
PubMed:	Chiral templating of surfaces: adsorption of (S)-2-methylbutanoic acid on Pt(111) single-crystal surfaces.
PubMed:	Potent odorants characterize the aroma quality of leaves and stalks in raw and boiled celery.
PubMed:	Asymmetric oxidation by Gluconobacter oxydans.
PubMed:	Cytotoxic clerodane diterpenes from Glossocarya calcicola.
PubMed:	Enantiomers of cis-constrained and flexible 2-substituted GABA analogues exert opposite effects at recombinant GABA(C) receptors.
PubMed:	Pharmacological profile of 4-(2',4'-difluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-2-methylbutyric acid (deoxoflobufen).
PubMed:	Odor-active constituents in fresh pineapple (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.) by quantitative and sensory evaluation.
PubMed:	Identification of potent odorants in different cultivars of snake fruit [Salacca zalacca (Gaert.) Voss] using gas chromatography-olfactometry.
PubMed:	Branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis in a branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase mutant of Staphylococcus carnosus.
PubMed:	Stable isotope dilution analysis of wine fermentation products by HS-SPME-GC-MS.
PubMed:	2-ethylhydracrylic aciduria in short/branched-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: application to diagnosis and implications for the R-pathway of isoleucine oxidation.
PubMed:	Role of alpha-methylacyl coenzyme A racemase in the degradation of methyl-branched alkanes by Mycobacterium sp. strain P101.
PubMed:	Influence of strawberry yogurt composition on aroma release.
PubMed:	Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. Meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington.
PubMed:	Human adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (aP2) gene promoter-driven reporter assay discriminates nonlipogenic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligands.
PubMed:	Total synthesis and biological evaluation of +-kalkitoxin, a cytotoxic metabolite of the cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula.
PubMed:	Enantioselective analysis of methyl-branched alcohols and acids in rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum L.) stalks.
PubMed:	Kinetics of thermophilic, anaerobic oxidation of straight and branched chain butyrate and valerate.
PubMed:	3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
PubMed:	Synthesis and evaluation of 2-amino-4-[(18)F]fluoro-2-methylbutanoic acid (FAMB): relationship of amino acid transport to tumor imaging properties of branched fluorinated amino acids.
PubMed:	Gas chromatographic-olfactometric characterization of aroma compounds in two types of cashew apple nectar.
PubMed:	Three new C-14 oxygenated taxanes from the wood of Taxus yunnanensis.
PubMed:	[Separation and identification of thellungianin G from the root of Pimpinella thellungiana Wolff].
PubMed:	Methanobrevibacter acididurans sp. nov., a novel methanogen from a sour anaerobic digester.
PubMed:	Cloning and inactivation of a branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase gene from Staphylococcus carnosus and characterization of the enzyme.
PubMed:	Biosynthesis of strawberry aroma compounds through amino acid metabolism.
PubMed:	Histone deacetylase inhibitors sensitize human colonic adenocarcinoma cell lines to TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand-mediated apoptosis.
PubMed:	Correlation of long-range membrane order with temperature-dependent growth characteristics of parent and a cold-sensitive, branched-chain-fatty-acid-deficient mutant of Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:	Competitive binding of aroma compounds by beta-cyclodextrin.
PubMed:	The Principle of Maximum Chiral Discrimination: Chiral Recognition in Permethyl-beta-cyclodextrin.
PubMed:	Aspects of the biosynthesis of non-aromatic fungal polyketides by iterative polyketide synthases.
PubMed:	Reversal of LRP-associated drug resistance in colon carcinoma SW-620 cells.
PubMed:	Metabolism of ethyl tiglate in apple fruits leads to the formation of small amounts of (R)-ethyl 2-methylbutanoate.
PubMed:	Simultaneous enantioseparation of flobufen and its diastereomeric metabolites on ULMO, a Pirkle type chiral stationary phase.
PubMed:	Odorant molecular length: one aspect of the olfactory code.
PubMed:	Oncogenic ras mediates apoptosis in response to protein kinase C inhibition through the generation of reactive oxygen species.
PubMed:	Biotransformation and kinetics of excretion of tert-amyl-methyl ether in humans and rats after inhalation exposure.
PubMed:	Enantioselective analysis of ketone bodies in patients with beta-ketothiolase deficiency, medium-chain acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency and ketonemic vomiting.
PubMed:	Enantiomeric synthesis of (S)-2-methylbutanoic acid methyl ester, apple flavor, using lipases in organic solvent.
PubMed:	Potent aroma compounds of two red wine vinegars.
PubMed:	Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of the membrane fluidity of the foodborne pathogenic psychrotroph Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:	Biotransformation of [(12)C]- and [(13)C]-tert-amyl methyl ether and tert-amyl alcohol.
PubMed:	Metabolic pathways of flobufen-a new antirheumatic and antiarthritic drug. Interspecies comparison.
PubMed:	Headspace solid-phase microextraction with 1-pyrenyldiazomethane in-fibre derivatisation for analysis of faecal short-chain fatty acids.
PubMed:	Modulation of polyketide synthase activity by accessory proteins during lovastatin biosynthesis.
PubMed:	Components of the ether-insoluble resin glycoside-like fraction from Cuscuta chinensis.
PubMed:	Resin glycosides. XXV. Multifidins I and II, new jalapins, from the seed of Quamoclit x multifida.
PubMed:	Analogues of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and trans-4-aminocrotonic acid (TACA) substituted in the 2 position as GABAC receptor antagonists.
PubMed:	Critical role of anteiso-C15:0 fatty acid in the growth of Listeria monocytogenes at low temperatures.
PubMed:	Separation of the stereoisomers of the main metabolite of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, flobufen, by chiral high-performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:	Chemical nature of larval osmeterial secretions of papilionid butterflies in the generaParnassius, Sericinus andPachliopta.
PubMed:	The gp15/400 polyprotein antigen of Brugia malayi binds fatty acids and retinoids.
PubMed:	Synthesis and biological activity of bile acid-derived HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. The role of 21-methyl in recognition of HMG-CoA reductase and the ileal bile acid transport system.
PubMed:	Composition of larval secretion ofChrysomela lapponica (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) and its dependence on host plant.
PubMed:	On the structure of calonyctin A, a plant growth regulator.
PubMed:	Activity of the AIB factor observed in prokaryotic and eukaryotic microorganisms.
PubMed:	Scammonins VII and VIII, two resin glycosides from Convolvulus scammonia.
PubMed:	Survey of conformational role of ester bonds in a cyclic depsipeptide. Study on cyclo(-L-Ala-L-Hmb-)2 by energy calculation and NMR spectroscopy.
PubMed:	Nitrogen regulation of fatty acids and avermectins biosynthesis in Streptomyces avermitilis.
PubMed:	Sexual dimorphism in the defensive secretion of a carabid beetle.
PubMed:	Branched-chain fatty acid requirement for avermectin production by a mutant of Streptomyces avermitilis lacking branched-chain 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase activity.
PubMed:	Propionyl-CoA condensing enzyme from Ascaris muscle mitochondria. I. Isolation and characterization of multiple forms.
PubMed:	Identification of hairpencil secretion from maleMamestra brassicae (L.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and electroantennogram studies.
PubMed:	3-Oxothiolase activities and [14C]-2-methylbutanoic acid incorporation in cultured fibroblasts from 13 cases of suspected 3-oxothiolase deficiency.
PubMed:	Irritant principles of the spurge family (Euphorbiaceae). XIII. Oligocyclic and macrocyclic diterpene esters from latices of some Euphorbia species utilized as source plants of honey.
PubMed:	Stereoselectivity in the 2-methylbutyrate incorporation into anteiso fatty acids in Bacillus subtilis mutants.
PubMed:	Nutritional requirements of Methanomicrobium mobile.
PubMed:	Effects of volatile fatty acids on propionate metabolism and gluconeogenesis in caprine hepatocytes.
PubMed:	Induction of peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA oxidase and microsomal laurate hydroxylase activities by beclobric acid and two metabolites in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes.
PubMed:	Biosynthesis of mevinolin, a hypocholesterolemic fungal metabolite, in Aspergillus terreus.
PubMed:	Biochemical changes during the aerobic-anaerobic transition in Ascaris suum larvae.
PubMed:	Influence of oral intake of seven different antibiotics on faecal short-chain fatty acid excretion in healthy subjects.
PubMed:	Gas-liquid chromatographic separation of enantiomers as their diastereomeric derivatives, illustrated with 2-methylbutyric acid.
PubMed:	Biosynthesis of monensins A and B: the role of isoleucine.
PubMed:	Feedlot performance and carcass characteristics of steers fed diets containing ammonium salts of the branched-chain fatty acids and valeric acid.
PubMed:	Supplementation of dairy cow diets with ammonium salts of volatile fatty acids.
PubMed:	Synthesis of stereoisomers of 8-methyl-2-decanol and esters attractive to severalDiabrotica sp.
PubMed:	Use of predator odors as repellents to reduce feeding damage by herbivores : I. Snowshoe hares (Lepus americanus).
PubMed:	Mevinolinic acid biosynthesis by Aspergillus terreus and its relationship to fatty acid biosynthesis.
PubMed:	Regional differences in carboxylesterase activity between human subcutaneous and omental adipose tissue.
PubMed:	Constituents of mandibular and Dufour's glands of an australianPolyrhachis weaver ant.
PubMed:	Short-chain fatty acids in intestinal content of germfree mice monocontaminated with Escherichia coli or Clostridium difficile.
PubMed:	Amino acids of the Murchison meteorite: II. Five carbon acyclic primary beta-, gamma-, and delta-amino alkanoic acids.
PubMed:	[Metabolism of beclobrate in rat and man].
PubMed:	Stereoselectivity of 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylate malonyltransferase toward stereoisomers of 1-amino-2-ethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid.
PubMed:	Methyl butyrate-hydrolyzing activity of hepatic triglyceride lipase from rat post-heparin plasma.
PubMed:	Hydroxycarboxylic and oxocarboxylic acids in urine: products from branched-chain amino acid degradation and from ketogenesis.
PubMed:	Precursor directed biosynthesis of paulomycins A and B. The effects of valine, isoleucine, isobutyric acid and 2-methylbutyric acid.
PubMed:	Isoleucine synthesis by Clostridium sporogenes from propionate or alpha-methylbutyrate.
PubMed:	Microbial metabolism of 1,2-propanediol studied by the Rumen Simulation Technique (Rusitec).
PubMed:	Pathway of formation of branched-chain volatile fatty acids in Ascaris mitochondria.
PubMed:	Larval osmeterial secretions of the swallowtails (Papilio).
PubMed:	Adenosine 5'-triphosphate- yielding pathways of branched-chain amino acid fermentation by a marine spirochete.
PubMed:	Carboxylesterases-amidases.
PubMed:	Studies of the glycine metabolism in a patient with D-glyceric acidemia and hyperglycinemia.
PubMed:	Excretion pattern of branched-chain amino acid metabolites during the course of acute infections in a patient with methylmalonic acidaemia.
PubMed:	Biochemical studies in a patient with defects in the metabolism of acyl-CoA and sarcosine: another possible case of glutaric aciduria type II.
PubMed:	Inhibition of the glycine cleavage system by branched-chain amino acid metabolites.
PubMed:	Production of branched-chain volatile fatty acids by certain anaerobic bacteria.
PubMed:	Demonstration of a new mammalian isoleucine catabolic pathway yielding an Rseries of metabolites.
PubMed:	Growth factor requirements of Ruminococcus flavefaciens isolated from the rumen of cattle fed purified diets.
PubMed:	Isoleucine biosynthesis from 2-methylbutyric acid by anaerobic bacteria from the rumen.
PubMed:	The ultrastructure of the osmeterium and the nature of its secretion in Papilio larvae (lepidoptera).
PubMed:	Volatile fatty acid requirements of cellulolytic rumen bacteria.
PubMed:	Characterization of several bovine rumen bacteria isolated with a xylan medium.
PubMed:	Defensive Secretion of a Caterpillar (Papilio).