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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white crystals (est) |
| Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Optical Rotation: | -41.00 to -45.00
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| Melting Point: | 178.00 to 180.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 207.42 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
|
| Vapor Pressure: | 0.040000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. |
| Vapor Density: | 5.24 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point: | 149.00 °F. TCC ( 65.00 °C. )
|
| logP (o/w): | 2.089 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 339.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
| |
| Odor Type: camphoreous |
| |
| Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
| |
| | camphoreous |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | camphor |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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| |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xn - Harmful. |
R 20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 0.80 mg/kg Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 1, Pg. 445, 1909.
intravenous-mouse LD50 320 mg/kg Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#02534
intravenous-mouse LD50 320 mg/kg U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#02534
oral-rat LDLo 800 ug/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 1, Pg. 445, 1909.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Safety References:
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Camphor in flavourings and other food ingredients with flavouring properties - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food on a request from the Commission View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 464-48-2 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 10050 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WISER: | UN 2717 |
| WGK Germany: | 1 |
| | (1S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one |
| Chemidplus: | 0000464482 |
| EPA/NOAA CAMEO: | hazardous materials |
| RTECS: | EX1250000 for cas# 464-48-2 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
| | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | laurel leaf concrete | FR |
| | yarrow oil greece | FL/FR |
| | yarrow oil hungary | FL/FR |
|
| | achillea tenuifolia lam. flower oil iran | FR |
| tert- | butanol | FL/FR |
| | laurel leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| 6- | methyl-2-heptanone | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl-3-butanone | FL/FR |
| anisic |
| bitter | fennel seed oil spain | FR |
| balsamic |
| | balsam fir oleoresin | FL/FR |
| laevo- | borneol | FL/FR |
| dextro- | borneol | FL/FR |
| dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
| dextro,laevo- | borneol | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| laevo- | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl propionate | FL/FR |
| dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | fenchyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam absolute | FR |
| | fir balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | fir carboxylate | FR |
| | fir needle oil canada | FL/FR |
| | fir needle oil terpeneless canada | FL/FR |
| | juniper berry oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | pine needle absolute | FL/FR |
| | spruce needle absolute | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl benzoate | FR |
| camphoreous |
| 3- | benzylidene-2-butanone | FL/FR |
| | bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | butyrophenone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | campholenic alcohol | FL/FR |
| dextro- | camphor | FL/FR |
| (±)- | camphor | FL/FR |
| | camphor tree bark oil | FL/FR |
| | cyclademol | FR |
| beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexanol | FL/FR |
| | fenchol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | herbal ethanone | FR |
| | hinoki leaf oil | FR |
| | thujyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | verbenone | FL/FR |
| earthy |
| 2- | ethyl fenchol | FL/FR |
| (-)-alpha- | fenchol | FL/FR |
| ethereal |
| | methyl ethyl ketone | FL/FR |
| fir needle |
| | abies amabilis oil canada | FR |
| floral |
| iso | amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| | bois de rose oil peru | FL/FR |
| | karo karounde absolute | FR |
| | lavandula angustifolia flower oil | FL/FR |
| | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| | lavender oil france | FL/FR |
| | lavender oil greece | FL/FR |
| | linalool oxide (furanoid) | FL/FR |
| | mimosa absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| | nonisyl propionate | FR |
| | terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | cherry propanol | FL/FR |
| green |
| sec- | butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioate | FL/FR |
| | dicyclopentadiene propionate | FR |
| | privet dioxane | FR |
| herbal |
| | acorus calamus rhizome oil | FR |
| 1- | allyl-2,2,7,7-tetramethyl cycloheptanol | FR |
| | anethum graveolens herb oil | FL/FR |
| | artemisia diffusa krasch. ex poljak oil iran | FR |
| | artemisia vestita wall. leaf oil | FR |
| | barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | bornyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| (-)- | bornyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl salicylate | FR |
| beta- | bourbonene | FL/FR |
| | carvacryl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| | chamomile oil morocco | FR |
| 1,8- | cineole | FL/FR |
| 1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl cyclormol (IFF) | FR |
| 2,10- | epoxypinane | FR |
| | freesia heptanol | FL/FR |
| | geranic oxide | FL/FR |
| | herbal acetal | FR |
| | herbal dioxane | FR |
| | herbal undecanol | FR |
| | herbal undecanone | FR |
| | hexanol | FL/FR |
| | hop oil | FL/FR |
| 6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
| | hyssop oil | FL/FR |
| | immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| | juniparome (Takasago) | FR |
| | laurus nobilis leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | lavandin concrete | FL/FR |
| abrialis | lavandin oil | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender absolute | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender oil spain | FL/FR |
| | linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | melaleuca leucadendron var. cajuputi leaf oil | FL/FR |
| 1-para- | menthen-9-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| | methyl cyclogeranate (Firmenich) | FR |
| | myrtenol | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| | niaouli oil | FR |
| 3- | octanon-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil greece | FL/FR |
| curled | parsley leaf oil | FL/FR |
| alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| | pinocarveol | FL/FR |
| | piperitone | FL/FR |
| | rosemary absolute | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil egypt | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil morocco | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil spain | FL/FR |
| | sabinene hydrate | FL/FR |
| | safranal | FL/FR |
| | sage absolute spain | FL/FR |
| | tea leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| white | thyme oil | FL/FR |
| | thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain | FL/FR |
| | thymol | FL/FR |
| | thymyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| | tricyclodecenyl propionate | FR |
| | yarrow oil | FL/FR |
| mentholic |
| laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
| (±)-iso | menthone | FL/FR |
| | peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
| minty |
| | artemisia deserti krasch. oil iran | FR |
| dextro- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| (-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| | pennyroyal oil | FL/FR |
| (R)-(+)- | pulegone | FR |
| naphthyl |
| para- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
| ortho- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
| 1- | methyl naphthalene | FL/FR |
| phenolic |
| | methyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| pine |
| | fir balsam oleoresin canada | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | ayou wood oil | FR |
| | carvacrol | FL/FR |
| | caryophyllene | FL/FR |
| black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| | elettaria cardamomum seed oil | FL/FR |
| | galangal root oil | FL/FR |
| | laurel berry absolute | FL/FR |
| | laurus nobilis fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey | FL/FR |
| | marjoram oil (thymus mastichina) spain | FL/FR |
| | myrtenal | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil cuba | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| white | sassafras oil | FL/FR |
| laevo- | verbenone | FL/FR |
| | zvoulimba leaf oil | FR |
| sulfurous |
| | grapefruit menthane | FL/FR |
| terpenic |
| | juniperus communis fruit oil | FL/FR |
| thujonic |
| | armoise oil | FR |
| | cedarleaf oil terpeneless | FR |
| | sage oil (salvia lavandulifolia vahl.) spain | FL/FR |
| common | tansy flower oil argentina | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | abies grandis oil canada | FR |
| | abies lasiocarpa oil canada | FR |
| iso | bornyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl valerate | FL/FR |
| 2-tert- | butyl cyclohexanone | FR |
| (-)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| | camphene | FL/FR |
| (+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| | dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate | FR |
| | hinoki root oil | FR |
| | juniper needle oil | FR |
| | longifolene | FL/FR |
| | orris hexanone | FR |
| | patchouli absolute | FR |
| | patchouli ethanol | FR |
| | patchouli hexanol | FR |
| | patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| cis-2- | pinanol | FR |
| iso | pinocamphone | FL/FR |
| | sabinene | FL/FR |
| | sandal glycol acetal | FR |
| | sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
| | spruce needle oil canada | FL/FR |
| | zedoary bark oil | FL/FR |
| |
| For Flavor |
| |
| No flavor group found for these |
| | balsam fir oleoresin | FL/FR |
| 3- | benzylidene-2-butanone | FL/FR |
| dextro- | borneol | FL/FR |
| dextro,laevo- | borneol | FL/FR |
| | bornyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| (-)- | bornyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| beta- | bourbonene | FL/FR |
| tert- | butanol | FL/FR |
| sec- | butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioate | FL/FR |
| | butyrophenone | FL/FR |
| (+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| (-)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | campholenic alcohol | FL/FR |
| | carvacryl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexanol | FL/FR |
| 2,6- | dimethyl-1,5,7-octatrien-3-ol | FL |
| | epoxyoxophorone | FL |
| | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam oleoresin canada | FL/FR |
| | fir needle oil canada | FL/FR |
| | laurel berry absolute | FL/FR |
| | laurus nobilis fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey | FL/FR |
| | linalool oxide (furanoid) | FL/FR |
| | melaleuca leucadendron var. cajuputi leaf oil | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| 3- | methyl cyclohexanone | FL |
| 6- | methyl-2-heptanone | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl-3-butanone | FL/FR |
| 3- | octanon-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z,Z)- | photocitral A | FL |
| | pine needle absolute | FL/FR |
| iso | pinocamphone | FL/FR |
| white | sassafras oil | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | verbenone | FL/FR |
| laevo- | verbenone | FL/FR |
| | yarrow oil greece | FL/FR |
| | yarrow oil hungary | FL/FR |
|
| | laurel leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| | thujyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| laevo- | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | fir needle oil terpeneless canada | FL/FR |
| | spruce needle absolute | FL/FR |
| camphoreous |
| laevo- | borneol | FL/FR |
| dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
| | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | camphene | FL/FR |
| (±)- | camphor | FL/FR |
| | camphor tree bark oil | FL/FR |
| (-)-alpha- | fenchol | FL/FR |
| | fenchol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | geranic oxide | FL/FR |
| 6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
| ortho- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
| | pinocarveol | FL/FR |
| chemical |
| | methyl ethyl ketone | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | freesia heptanol | FL/FR |
| cooling |
| 1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
| dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
| | sabinene hydrate | FL/FR |
| earthy |
| 2- | ethyl fenchol | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | bois de rose oil peru | FL/FR |
| | linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | mimosa absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | cherry propanol | FL/FR |
| 1-para- | menthen-9-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| dextro- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| | hexanol | FL/FR |
| iso | phorone | FL |
| herbal |
| | anethum graveolens herb oil | FL/FR |
| | barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | hop oil | FL/FR |
| | hyssop oil | FL/FR |
| | immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| | laurus nobilis leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | lavandin concrete | FL/FR |
| abrialis | lavandin oil | FL/FR |
| | lavandula angustifolia flower oil | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender absolute | FL/FR |
| | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| | lavender oil france | FL/FR |
| | lavender oil greece | FL/FR |
| spike | lavender oil spain | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil greece | FL/FR |
| curled | parsley leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | rosemary absolute | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil egypt | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil morocco | FL/FR |
| | rosemary oil spain | FL/FR |
| | sage absolute spain | FL/FR |
| | sage oil (salvia lavandulifolia vahl.) spain | FL/FR |
| white | thyme oil | FL/FR |
| | thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain | FL/FR |
| | yarrow oil | FL/FR |
| medicinal |
| dextro- | camphor | FL/FR |
| mentholic |
| | peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
| minty |
| 1,8- | cineole | FL/FR |
| (-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| (±)-iso | menthone | FL/FR |
| | myrtenal | FL/FR |
| | myrtenol | FL/FR |
| | pennyroyal oil | FL/FR |
| | piperitone | FL/FR |
| musty |
| | thymyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
| para- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
| 1- | methyl naphthalene | FL/FR |
| phenolic |
| | methyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| | thymol | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | carvacrol | FL/FR |
| | caryophyllene | FL/FR |
| | cubeb oleoresin | FL |
| black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| | elettaria cardamomum seed oil | FL/FR |
| | galangal root oil | FL/FR |
| | marjoram oil (thymus mastichina) spain | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil cuba | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
| | grapefruit menthane | FL/FR |
| tea |
| | tea leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| terpenic |
| | juniperus communis fruit oil | FL/FR |
| thujonic |
| common | tansy flower oil argentina | FL/FR |
| woody |
| iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | bornyl valerate | FL/FR |
| | fenchyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | juniper berry oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | longifolene | FL/FR |
| | patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | sabinene | FL/FR |
| | safranal | FL/FR |
| | sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
| | spruce needle oil canada | FL/FR |
| | zedoary bark oil | FL/FR |
| |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| (-)- | alcanfor | | | bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S,4S)- | | | bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S)- | | (-)- | bornan-2-one | | (-)-2- | bornanone | | (1S,4S)-(-)- | camphor | | (1S)- | camphor | | (1S)-(-)- | camphor | | L- | camphor | | laevo-(-)- | camphor | | | camphor, (1S,4S)-(-)- | | | camphor, L-, (-)- | | (1S,4R)-(-)-1,3,3- | trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one | | (1S,4S)-1,7,7- | trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one | | (1S)-1,7,7- | trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one | | (1S)-1,7,7- | trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one |
Articles:
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