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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | pale yellow oily liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 99.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.93000 to 0.95000 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.739 to 7.905
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| Refractive Index: | 1.46000 to 1.51000 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Flash Point: | > 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
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| Shelf Life: | 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
| Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: floral |
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| Odor Strength: | medium |
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| Substantivity: | 296 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| | sweet floral berry violet green wet woody |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | sweet floral berry violet green wet wood |
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| |
| Flavor Type: sweet |
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| | sweet woody berry raspberry |
Taste Description:
| orris |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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| Firmenich |
| IRIS RES ABS for fragrance |
| Odor Description: | powdery, floral, green-woody, reminiscent of a violet flower It is used in Fine Fragrance to give a natural gourmand effect. |
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| Firmenich |
| ORRISCIENCE 75 IRONE for fragrance |
| Odor Description: | powdery, floral, green-woody, reminiscent of a violet flower |
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| Firmenich |
| ORRIS RES ABS Kosher for flavor |
| Odor Description: | powdery, floral, green-woody, reminiscent of a violet flower |
| Taste Description: | Green earthy rooty carrot floral powdery At a low dosage, it enhances the perception of sweetness and mouthfeel |
| |
| Firmenich |
| ORRISCIENCE 75 IRONE Kosher for flavor |
| Odor Description: | powdery, floral, green-woody, reminiscent of a violet flower |
| Taste Description: | Fatty floral powdery sweet Irone content 75%. Useful in flavor creation for red fruits notes |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | None - None found. |
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
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| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 9400 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 895, 1975.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| Recommendation for orris rhizome absolute (iris germanica) usage levels up to: | | | 8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 3 |
| Click here to view publication 3 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | 1.30000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 1.70000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | 8.80000 |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | - | 4.00000 |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | - | 0.52000 |
| fruit ices: | - | 0.52000 |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | 0.56000 |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | - | 1.10000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
| | iris germanica l. rhizome absolute |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 8002-73-1 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135360907 |
Other Information:
| Export Tariff Code: | 3301.90.5000 |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
| (-)-gamma- | elemene | |
| aldehydic |
| | nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| amber |
| | formoxymethyl isolongifolene | FR |
| balsamic |
| | betula pubescens bud oil | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam absolute | FR |
| | fir balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam concrete | FR |
| berry |
| sec- | butyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
| | raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
| bready |
| | furfural | FL/FR |
| camphoreous |
| beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | citronellone | FR |
| | elemi oil replacer | FR |
| | lime oil fractions | FR |
| | marine nitrile | FR |
| alpha- | methylene citronellal | FR |
| | neroli ketone | FR |
| dry |
| | autumn specialty | FR |
| earthy |
| | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | costus root oil replacer | FR |
| | orris specialty | FR |
| fatty |
| (S)- | dihydro-gamma-ionone | |
| (R)- | dihydro-gamma-ionone | |
| (Z)-2- | nonenal | CS |
| floral |
| | benzyl phenyl carbinol | |
| | boronia absolute | FL/FR |
| | boronia specialty | FR |
| | cassie absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | cassie concrete | FR |
| | cassie perfume base | FR |
| 4- | cyclohexyl cyclohexanone | FR |
| | dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
| 4- | dimethyl ionone | FR |
| | glycoacetal | FR |
| | hibiscus sabdariffa flower extract | FL/FR |
| alpha- | ionol | FL/FR |
| beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
| beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
| (E)-beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | ionone | FL/FR |
| | ionone mixed isomers | FL/FR |
| alpha- | ionyl acetate | FR |
| beta- | ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | iris specialty | FR |
| alpha- | irone | FL/FR |
| beta- | irone | FL/FR |
| | karo karounde absolute | FR |
| | karo karounde absolute replacer | FR |
| | linalool | FL/FR |
| | melaleuca ericifolia leaf oil | FR |
| beta-iso | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
| N- | methyl ionone | FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (50% min.) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (60% min.) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (70% min.) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (80% min.) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (90% min.) | FL/FR |
| | methyl ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
| beta- | naphthyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| | orris butenone | FR |
| | orris fragrance | FR |
| | orris pyridine 25% IPM | FR |
| | orris rhizome absolute (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome absolute replacer | FR |
| | orris rhizome concrete butter (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome concrete replacer | FR |
| | orris rhizome oil | FR |
| | orris rhizome oil (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome oil (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome resinoid (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome resinoid (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome resinoid replacer | FR |
| beta- | phenethyl angelate | |
| | phenethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | tetrahydroionol | FR |
| | tetrahydroionyl acetate | FR |
| fruity |
| red | apple fragrance | FR |
| | butyl 2-naphthyl ether | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexyl carboxylic acid | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexyl crotonate | FR |
| (E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| 1,4- | dibutyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| 1,4- | diisopropyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| 1,2- | dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate | |
| | ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl para-methyl-beta-phenyl glycidate | FR |
| (E)- | ethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| | grapefruit acetal | FR |
| beta- | ionone epoxide | FL/FR |
| | methyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| | perillyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | pineapple hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-7- | tetradecen-2-one | |
| | tropical ionone | FL/FR |
| 2- | undecanone | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | amyl heptine carbonate | |
| | bergoxane | FR |
| | bicyclogermacrene | |
| | citral / diisotridecyl acetal | FR |
| | elemi specialty | FR |
| | forest fragrance | FR |
| | fresh nitrile | FR |
| | galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | galbanum resinoid | FL/FR |
| 1- | heptanol | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl heptine carbonate | |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl methyl carbonate | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | leaf acetal | FL/FR |
| | methyl octine carbonate replacer | FR |
| 3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | nonene nitrile | FR |
| 2- | nonyn-1-al dimethyl acetal | FR |
| | tricyclene-9-butenone | |
| 2,2,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
| herbal |
| (S)- | campholene acetate | FL/FR |
| (+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| | canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| 2- | cyclohexyl cyclohexanone | FR |
| iso | dihydrolavandulal | FL/FR |
| | nonisyl acetate | FR |
| | nonisyl formate | FR |
| | sunflower oil | FL/FR |
| | tricyclo(5.2.1.02,6)dec-3-enyl acetate | FR |
| leafy |
| | autumn fragrance | FR |
| melon |
| (Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| mentholic |
| iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
| minty |
| iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| (-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| 2,4,4,6- | tetramethyl cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-one | FR |
| iso | eugenyl formate | FL/FR |
| | eugenyl formate | FL/FR |
| | iris germanica florentina rhizome extract | FL/FR |
| beta- | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
| 2(1)- | orris butanal | FL/FR |
| | orris capronate | FL/FR |
| para-iso | propyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| pine |
| | pine oil 85 | FR |
| powdery |
| | dimethyl ionone | FR |
| alpha- | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
| (E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (44-50%) | FL/FR |
| (E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (50-60%) | FL/FR |
| (E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (74-80%) | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| 2,5- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate + 1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate | FR |
| alpha- | methyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| 2- | octanol | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| terpenic |
| | juniper branch oil | FR |
| alpha- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
| tropical |
| | patchwood | FR |
| waxy |
| | ethyl myristate | FL/FR |
| | methyl palmitate | FL/FR |
| | myristyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | bruyere root absolute | FR |
| 2-tert- | butyl cyclohexanone | FR |
| cis-3-tert- | butyl cyclohexyl acetate | |
| | chamaecyparis nootkatensis wood oil | FR |
| | costus specialty | FR |
| | cycloionone | FL/FR |
| | diethyl dimethyl-2-cyclohexenone | FR |
| | dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene isomer | FL/FR |
| | furfuryl thenyl ether | |
| | humulus lupulus extract | FL/FR |
| | juniper fragrance | FR |
| | manevoro oil | FR |
| | methyl ionone terpenes | |
| | moss naphthaleneol | FR |
| | orris hexanone | FR |
| | orris on essential oils | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome tincture | FL/FR |
| | santalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| (±)- | tetrahydronootkatone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | thujene | |
| 1-(5',5',6'- | trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)hept-2'-yl) propan-2-one | FR |
| (Z)- | woody amylene | FR |
| | woody nonane (ethoxy) | FR |
| | xanthoxylum alatum roxb. oil | FR |
| |
| For Flavor |
| |
| No flavor group found for these |
| iso | amyl heptine carbonate | |
| | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | benzyl phenyl carbinol | |
| | betula pubescens bud oil | FL/FR |
| | bicyclogermacrene | |
| | butyl 2-naphthyl ether | FL/FR |
| cis-3-tert- | butyl cyclohexyl acetate | |
| sec- | butyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
| | cassie absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | costus root absolute | FL |
| | costus root resinoid | FL |
| (R)- | dihydro-gamma-ionone | |
| (S)- | dihydro-gamma-ionone | |
| 1,2- | dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate | |
| (-)-gamma- | elemene | |
| iso | eugenyl formate | FL/FR |
| | eugenyl formate | FL/FR |
| | furfuryl thenyl ether | |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl heptine carbonate | |
| beta- | ionone epoxide | FL/FR |
| | ionone mixed isomers | FL/FR |
| beta-iso | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
| (E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (44-50%) | FL/FR |
| (E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (50-60%) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (60% min.) | FL/FR |
| | methyl ionone terpenes | |
| | methyl palmitate | FL/FR |
| | myristyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| 2(1)- | orris butanal | FL/FR |
| | orris on essential oils | FL/FR |
| beta- | phenethyl angelate | |
| (Z)-7- | tetradecen-2-one | |
| (±)- | tetrahydronootkatone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | thujene | |
| | tricyclene-9-butenone | |
| 2,2,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
| 2,4,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | FL |
| aldehydic |
| | nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | fir balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| berry |
| | dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
| | hibiscus sabdariffa flower extract | FL/FR |
| | raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
| brown |
| | furfural | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | linalool | FL/FR |
| cooling |
| beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
| floral |
| beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
| alpha- | ionone | FL/FR |
| beta- | irone | FL/FR |
| beta- | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (50% min.) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (70% min.) | FL/FR |
| (E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (74-80%) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (80% min.) | FL/FR |
| alpha-iso | methyl ionone (90% min.) | FL/FR |
| | orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| | orris flavor | FL |
| | orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome oil (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome oil (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome resinoid (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | tropical ionone | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | boronia absolute | FL/FR |
| | brambleberry flavor | FL |
| iso | butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexyl carboxylic acid | FL/FR |
| (E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | ethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| | methyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| alpha- | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
| beta- | naphthyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome tincture | FL/FR |
| | pineapple hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| green |
| (+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| | canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene isomer | FL/FR |
| | galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | galbanum resinoid | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl methyl carbonate | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | leaf acetal | FL/FR |
| 3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| | perillyl acetate | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| iso | dihydrolavandulal | FL/FR |
| | sunflower oil | FL/FR |
| jammy |
| (S)- | campholene acetate | FL/FR |
| minty |
| iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| (-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| orris |
| | costus root oil | FL |
| | costus root oil CO2 extract | FL |
| | iris germanica florentina rhizome extract | FL/FR |
| | orris capronate | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome concrete butter (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| solvent |
| 1- | heptanol | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| alpha- | methyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| 2- | octanol | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| para-iso | propyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| sweet |
| | orris rhizome absolute (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| terpenic |
| alpha- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | ethyl myristate | FL/FR |
| 2- | undecanone | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | cycloionone | FL/FR |
| | dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| | humulus lupulus extract | FL/FR |
| alpha- | ionol | FL/FR |
| beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
| (E)-beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
| beta- | ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
| alpha- | irone | FL/FR |
| | methyl ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome resinoid (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | santalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | iris germanica rhizome absolute | | | orris res abs | | | orris root absolute (so called) |
Articles:
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