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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 70.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.99500 to 0.96500 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.289 to 8.039
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| Refractive Index: | 1.48000 to 1.49600 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Optical Rotation: | +51.00 to +38.00
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| Boiling Point: | 292.00 to 293.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.002000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 253.00 °F. TCC ( 123.00 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | 4.651 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: woody |
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| Odor Strength: | medium |
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| | dusty woody fresh green sour spicy herbal fruity animal |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | dusty woody fresh green sour spicy herbal fruity animal |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
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| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 28 |
| Click here to view publication 28 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | - |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.20000 | 5.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | 1.00000 | 10.00000 |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | 0.60000 | 5.00000 |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | 0.50000 | 2.00000 |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
| fruit ices: | 0.20000 | 5.00000 |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | 0.60000 | 5.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | 0.30000 | 5.00000 |
| jams / jellies: | 0.50000 | 2.00000 |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | 0.20000 | 5.00000 |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | 0.05000 | 2.00000 |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | 0.60000 | 3.00000 |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
| EPI System: | View |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 73045098 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| | 6-isopropyl-4,4a-dimethyloctahydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
| | arnica montana flower extract | FL/FR |
| (-)-gamma- | elemene | |
| aldehydic |
| | agrumen nitrile | FR |
| anise |
| sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | betula pubescens bud oil | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam absolute | FR |
| | fir balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam concrete | FR |
| caramellic |
| | helichrysum italicum flower absolute | FL/FR |
| cheesy |
| 2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | elemi oil replacer | FR |
| | lime oil fractions | FR |
| alpha- | methylene citronellal | FR |
| | neroli ketone | FR |
| dry |
| | autumn specialty | FR |
| earthy |
| 3- | octen-2-one | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| | perillaldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | cassie absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | coriander oil replacer | FR |
| | coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| | coriander seed oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | geranium oil africa | FL/FR |
| | glycoacetal | FR |
| (Z)- | jasmone | FL/FR |
| | karo karounde absolute | FR |
| | karo karounde absolute replacer | FR |
| | lavender absolute replacer | FR |
| | linalool | FL/FR |
| | linalool terpenes | FR |
| | melaleuca ericifolia leaf oil | FR |
| | millefleurs fragrance | FR |
| | orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| | orris rhizome absolute (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | rose oxide | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | cyclohexyl crotonate | FR |
| 1,4- | dibutyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| 1,4- | diethyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| 1,4- | diisopropyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| 1,2- | dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate | |
| | grapefruit acetal | FR |
| | green acetate | FR |
| | herbanate (Givaudan) | FR |
| green |
| holy | basil leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | bergoxane | FR |
| | bicyclogermacrene | |
| sec- | butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioate | FL/FR |
| | citral / diisotridecyl acetal | FR |
| black | currant bud absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | elemi specialty | FR |
| alpha- | elemol | FL/FR |
| | forest fragrance | FR |
| | fresh nitrile | FR |
| | galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | galbanum resinoid | FL/FR |
| | galbanum resinoid replacer | FR |
| | privet dioxane | FR |
| | tricyclene-9-butenone | |
| 2,2,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
| herbal |
| | agate fragrance | FR |
| (+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| | canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| | carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball) | FR |
| | carum carvi fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | carvacryl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| | celery ketone | FL/FR |
| | coriander seed concrete | FR |
| | dehydroxylinalool oxide | FL/FR |
| iso | dihydrolavandulal | FL/FR |
| | elder flower absolute (sambucus canadensis and s. nigra) | FR |
| | florida soap fragrance | FR |
| | herbal acetal | FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute france | FL/FR |
| | marigold absolute (tagetes patula) | FR |
| 1-para- | menthen-9-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| T- | muurolol | FL/FR |
| 3- | nonanol | FL/FR |
| | nonisyl formate | FR |
| 3- | octanon-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | oregano oil replacer | FR |
| | oregano specialty | FR |
| | origanum oil | FL/FR |
| curled | parsley leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | ravensara aromatica leaf oil | FR |
| | tricyclo(5.2.1.02,6)dec-3-enyl acetate | FR |
| leafy |
| | autumn fragrance | FR |
| minty |
| | betula lenta bark oil america | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil special fractions | FL/FR |
| (-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| 2,4,4,6- | tetramethyl cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-one | FR |
| pine |
| | pine oil 85 | FR |
| | carrot weed oil | FL/FR |
| | carvacryl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
| | clove bud concrete | FR |
| (-)- | cubenol | FL/FR |
| | cuminyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| 2,5- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate + 1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate | FR |
| | ginger root absolute | FL/FR |
| (R)-gamma- | heptalactone | |
| | hollyberry fragrance | FR |
| | maja fragrance | FR |
| sweet | marjoram oil (origanum majorana var. tenuifolium weston) cyprus | |
| sweet | marjoram oil replacer | FR |
| (S)-4- | methyl-1-hexanol | |
| | ocimum gratissimum herb oil india | FR |
| 2- | octanol | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | outdoors specialty | FR |
| white | pepper oil | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | saffron oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | spicewood oil | FR |
| | juniper branch oil | FR |
| alpha- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
| woody |
| ar- | abietatriene | |
| | amber dioxane | FR |
| | boxwood fragrance | FR |
| | bruyere root absolute | FR |
| | camphor tree wood oil | FR |
| | cedarwood oil himalaya | FR |
| | cedryl methyl ether | FR |
| | cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | costus specialty | FR |
| alpha- | farnesene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene isomer | FL/FR |
| | furfuryl thenyl ether | |
| | humulus lupulus extract | FL/FR |
| | juniper fragrance | FR |
| (-)-iso | longifolene | FR |
| | moss naphthaleneol | FR |
| | patchouli absolute | FR |
| | sandalwood fragrance | FR |
| | sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
| | sandalwood oil replacer | FR |
| | sandalwood specialty | FR |
| alpha- | thujene | |
| | xanthoxylum alatum roxb. oil | FR |
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| For Flavor |
| |
| No flavor group found for these |
| ar- | abietatriene | |
| | arnica montana flower extract | FL/FR |
| holy | basil leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | benzyl crotonate | FL |
| | betula pubescens bud oil | FL/FR |
| | bicyclogermacrene | |
| sec- | butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioate | FL/FR |
| | carvacryl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
| | carvacryl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| | cassie absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| (±)-(cis+trans)-1,2- | dihydroperillaldehyde | FL |
| 1,2- | dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate | |
| (-)-gamma- | elemene | |
| alpha- | elemol | FL/FR |
| | fleabane oil (erigeron canadensis) | FL |
| | furfuryl thenyl ether | |
| (R)-gamma- | heptalactone | |
| 2- | heptyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid | FL |
| sweet | marjoram oil (origanum majorana var. tenuifolium weston) cyprus | |
| (S)-4- | methyl-1-hexanol | |
| T- | muurolol | FL/FR |
| 3- | nonanol | FL/FR |
| 3- | octanon-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | perillaldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| | terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| alpha- | thujene | |
| | tricyclene-9-butenone | |
| 2,2,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
| 2,4,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | FL |
| | hexyl 3-mercaptobutanoate | FL |
| anise |
| sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | fir balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| buttery |
| | bovolide | FL |
| cheesy |
| 2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | linalool | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| 3- | octen-2-one | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | geranium oil africa | FL/FR |
| | orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| black | currant bud absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| 1-para- | menthen-9-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| green |
| (+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| | canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| | carrot weed oil | FL/FR |
| | celery distillates | FL |
| | celery ketone | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene | FL/FR |
| alpha- | farnesene isomer | FL/FR |
| | galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | galbanum resinoid | FL/FR |
| | helichrysum italicum flower absolute | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | rose oxide | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | carum carvi fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| | coriander seed oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| iso | dihydrolavandulal | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute france | FL/FR |
| | oregano oleoresin | FL |
| | origanum majorana oil | FL/FR |
| | origanum majorana oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | origanum oil | FL/FR |
| curled | parsley leaf oil | FL/FR |
| curled | parsley oleoresin | FL |
| minty |
| | betula lenta bark oil america | FL/FR |
| | peppermint oil special fractions | FL/FR |
| iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| (-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| orris |
| | costus root oil | FL |
| spicy |
| sweet | bay oleoresin | FL |
| (-)- | cubenol | FL/FR |
| | cuminyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| | ginger root absolute | FL/FR |
| 2- | octanol | FL/FR |
| white | pepper oil | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| black | pepper oleoresin | FL/FR |
| | saffron oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| sweet |
| | orris rhizome absolute (iris germanica) | FL/FR |
| terpenic |
| alpha- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | dehydroxylinalool oxide | FL/FR |
| | humulus lupulus extract | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | jasmone | FL/FR |
| | sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 2(1H)- | naphthalenone, octahydro-4,4a-dimethyl-6-(1-methylethyl)- | | (+)-(4R,4aS,6R,8aS)-6-iso | propyl-4,4a-dimethyl octahydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one | | 6-iso | propyl-4,4a-dimethyloctahydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one | | ((+)-(4R,4aS,6R,8aS)- | tetrahydronootkatone |
Articles:
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