| Name: | myroxylon toluiferum l. |
| CAS Number: | 9000-64-0 |
|
| ECHA EC Number: | 232-550-4 |
| FDA UNII: | TD2LE91MBE |
| MDL: | MFCD00148693 |
| Formula: | unspecified |
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | dark brown solid (est) |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 55.00 to 60.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
| Flash Point: | > 212.00 °F. TCC ( > 100.00 °C. )
|
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 9.269 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
| |
| Odor Type: balsamic |
| |
| Odor Strength: | medium |
| |
| Substantivity: | 400 hour(s) at 20.00 % |
| |
| | sweet balsamic amber fruity |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | sweet balsamic amber fruity Luebke, William tgsc, (1982) |
| |
| |
| Flavor Type: balsamic |
| |
| | tolu balsam |
Taste Description:
| tolu balsam |
| |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
| |
| Indukern F&F |
| TOLU BALSAM BRITTLE |
| Odor Description: | SWEET, BALSAMIC, AMBER |
| |
| Pell Wall Perfumes |
| Tolu Balsam at 30% in TEC |
| Odor Description: | Sweet-balsamic, ambery, spicy-cinnamic, fruity In its natural state Tolu Balsam is rock-hard and quite difficult to handle – it fractures like glass in this state – it is produced from Myroxylon balsamum and gives an extremely long-lasting sweet-balsamic note with cinnamic, slightly floral and vanillic qualities. It is an excellent natural fixative, normally used at around 4% of the concentrate for this purpose. Here diluted to 30% in TEC making it an easy-to use pourable liquid that dissolves readily in ethanol. |
| Taste Description: | tolu balsam |
| |
| |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| Berjé |
| Tolu Balsam
|
| Media |
| BOC Sciences |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Balsams, tolu 95%
|
| Bristol Botanicals |
| Tolu Balsam Myrospermum balsamum
|
| ECSA Chemicals |
| TOLU BALSAM
|
| ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY |
| Ernesto Ventós |
| TOLU BALSAM
|
| George Uhe Company |
| Balsam Tolu B.P
|
| Indenta Group |
| Tolu Balsam
|
| Indukern F&F |
| TOLU BALSAM BRITTLE
Odor: SWEET, BALSAMIC, AMBER |
| Indukern F&F |
| TOLU BALSAM
Odor: SWEET, BALSAMIC |
| John Kellys (London) |
| Balsam Tolu
|
| Lluch Essence |
| TOLU BALSAM
|
| Moellhausen |
| TOLU BALSAM
|
| Pangaea Sciences |
| Tolu Balsam
|
| Pell Wall Perfumes |
| Tolu Balsam at 30% in TEC
Odor: Sweet-balsamic, ambery, spicy-cinnamic, fruity Use: In its natural state Tolu Balsam is rock-hard and quite difficult to handle – it fractures like glass in this state – it is produced from Myroxylon balsamum and gives an extremely long-lasting sweet-balsamic note with cinnamic, slightly floral and vanillic qualities. It is an excellent natural fixative, normally used at around 4% of the concentrate for this purpose. Here diluted to 30% in TEC making it an easy-to use pourable liquid that dissolves readily in ethanol. |
| R C Treatt & Co Ltd |
| Balsam Tolu
|
| Reincke & Fichtner |
| Tolu Balsam
|
| Sigma-Aldrich |
| Tolu balsam, FG
|
| Certified Food Grade Products |
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
|
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only) |
| cinnamaldehyde | Max. Found: <1.70 % and Reason: Sensitization |
| cinnamyl alcohol | Max. Found: <0.60 % and Reason: Sensitization |
| eugenol | Max. Found: <0.10 % and Reason: Sensitization |
| Recommendation for tolu balsam usage levels up to: | | | 5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
| |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 3 |
| Click here to view publication 3 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | 8.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 2.60000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | - | 13.00000 |
| fruit ices: | - | 13.00000 |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | - | 5.20000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| Export Tariff Code: | 1301.90.0000 |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| amber |
| 4- | allyl-1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-3-one | FR |
| | ambrain | FR |
| | cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
| anisic |
| | ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
| 3- | pentyl bicyclo[3.2.1]-6-octen-2-one | FR |
| balsamic |
| | amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| sumatra | benzoin absolute | FL/FR |
| sumatra | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| | benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | butyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| | butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | cotinus coggygria branch/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | geranyl cinnamate | FR |
| | methyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
| alpha- | methyl cinnamyl alcohol | FR |
| | myroxylon toluiferum extract | FL/FR |
| | opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal) | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | propyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | styrax speciality | FR |
| | tolu balsam absolute | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam oil | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam oil replacer | FR |
| | tolu balsam replacer | FR |
| | tolu balsam resin | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam resinoid | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam specialty | FR |
| caramellic |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| cheesy |
| 2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| chocolate |
| iso | butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | bergamot oil | FL/FR |
| coconut |
| | tetrahydrojasmone | FR |
| earthy |
| | pinus sylvestris leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| | benzyl formate | FL/FR |
| | bois de rose oil brazil | FL/FR |
| | cananga oil | FL/FR |
| | cananga oil china | FL/FR |
| | cardamom absolute | FL/FR |
| | cherry blossom fragrance | FR |
| | cinnamyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexyl salicylate | FR |
| | dihydrogeranyl linalool | FR |
| iso | eugenyl ethyl acetal | FR |
| | floral undecenone | FR |
| pink | frangipani absolute | FR |
| | heliotropin | FL/FR |
| | heliotropyl diethyl acetal | FR |
| 2- | hexylidene cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | jasmone | FL/FR |
| | lilyall | FR |
| | mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| bitter | orangeflower absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| 1- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl propionate | FL/FR |
| 4- | phenyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z,E)- | phytol | FL/FR |
| | phytol | FL/FR |
| | rhodinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco | FL/FR |
| | rose carboxylate | FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | souroubea specialty | FR |
| | tuberose absolute (from concrete) | FL/FR |
| | tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower absolute | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
| | jasmin absolute (jasminum flexile) | FR |
| fruity |
| | allyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| | apple cider fragrance | FR |
| candy | apple fragrance | FR |
| baked | apple fragrance | FR |
| | benzyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | cyclohexyl crotonate | FR |
| 1,4- | diethyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| | myrtle oil replacer | FR |
| | xanthoxylum fruit oil | FR |
| green |
| | galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
| | octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | thuja occidentalis leaf absolute | FR |
| herbal |
| | artemisia pallens herb absolute | FL/FR |
| | cananga fruit oil | FR |
| wild | carrot seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | clary sage absolute | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| american | elder flower absolute | FR |
| | eucalyptus citriodora oil | FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
| | nonisyl acetate | FR |
| honey |
| | methyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| | methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| medicinal |
| 2- | hydroxybenzaldehyde | FL/FR |
| musk |
| | ethylene dodecanoate | FR |
| | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
| resinous |
| | mastic absolute | FL/FR |
| soapy |
| | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| | amyl isoeugenol | FR |
| homo | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | apple cinnamon fragrance | FR |
| | bubble gum fragrance | FR |
| | cadinadiene | |
| | cananga leaf oil | FR |
| | cinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum) india | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl propionate | FL/FR |
| iso | cyclogeraniol (IFF) | FR |
| 2,5- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate + 1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate | FR |
| iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | eugenyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| ortho- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| (E)-para- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| black | poplar bud absolute | FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| woody |
| beta- | caryophyllene alcohol acetate | FL/FR |
| | cedarwood acetate | FR |
| | cistus twig/leaf absolute | FR |
| | cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | kaempferia galanga rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| | patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| | rhubarb oxirane | FR |
| | sandal cyclopropane | FL/FR |
| | sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
| | spicy pentanone | FL/FR |
| | symroxane (Symrise) | FR |
| 2,6,10,10- | tetramethyl-1-oxa-spiro[4.5]dec-3-en-6-yl acetate | |
| | vetiver oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil fractions | FR |
| | vetiver oil haiti MD | FL/FR |
| |
| For Flavor |
| |
| No flavor group found for these |
| | allyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| homo | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | benzyl methyl tiglate | FL |
| | butyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| | butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | cadinadiene | |
| beta- | caryophyllene alcohol acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | cotinus coggygria branch/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| O- | ethyl S-(2-furyl methyl) thiocarbonate | FL |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| | eugenyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hexylidene cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| (E)-para- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | methyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | methyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| (±)-3-((2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio)-2-butanone | FL |
| | myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | pinus sylvestris leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| 2,6,10,10- | tetramethyl-1-oxa-spiro[4.5]dec-3-en-6-yl acetate | |
|
| | hexyl 3-mercaptobutanoate | FL |
| amber |
| | sandal cyclopropane | FL/FR |
| anise |
| | ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| | amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| sumatra | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| | ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | myroxylon toluiferum extract | FL/FR |
| | opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal) | FL/FR |
| | phenethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| 1- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| (Z,E)- | phytol | FL/FR |
| | styrax gum (liquidambar styraciflua) | FL |
| | tolu balsam absolute | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam absolute replacer | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam oil | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam resin | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam resinoid | FL/FR |
| | kaempferia galanga rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| caramellic |
| 5- | ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one | FL |
| cheesy |
| 2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| cherry |
| | heliotropin | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | bergamot oil | FL/FR |
| cocoa |
| iso | butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| 2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
| fatty |
| (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
| floral |
| | bois de rose oil brazil | FL/FR |
| | cananga oil | FL/FR |
| | cananga oil china | FL/FR |
| | cardamom absolute | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl propionate | FL/FR |
| beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
| | methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| bitter | orangeflower absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| | phytol | FL/FR |
| | rhodinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | tuberose absolute (from concrete) | FL/FR |
| | tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower absolute | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | benzyl formate | FL/FR |
| | benzyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| | propyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | spicy pentanone | FL/FR |
| green |
| | galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| (E,E)-2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
| | octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | artemisia pallens herb absolute | FL/FR |
| wild | carrot seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | clary sage absolute | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| medicinal, |
| | phenethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| musk |
| | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
| resinous |
| | mastic absolute | FL/FR |
| soapy |
| | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| sumatra | benzoin absolute | FL/FR |
| | benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum) india | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | cinnamyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hydroxybenzaldehyde | FL/FR |
| ortho- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| 4- | methyl biphenyl | FL |
| | myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| 3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| 4- | phenyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | jasmone | FL/FR |
| | patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| | sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil haiti MD | FL/FR |
| |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | balsam tolu | | | balsamum tolutanum (myroxylon toluiferum) | | | balsarnum americanum (myroxylon toluiferum) | | | myroxylon toluiferum l. | | | oleoresin (balsam tolu) obtained from the bark exudate of balsam tolu tree, myroxylon balsamum l., leguminosae | | | tolu balsam PG | | | tolutanischer balsam (myroxylon toluiferum) |
Articles:
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