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Category: fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | yellow to pale green clear viscous liquid (est) |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.98400 to 1.03500 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.188 to 8.612
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| Refractive Index: | 1.52100 to 1.52600 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Optical Rotation: | +17.00 to +46.00
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| Flash Point: | > 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 4.840 |
| Shelf Life: | 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
| Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: woody |
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| Odor Strength: | medium |
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| Substantivity: | 400 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| |
| | woody earthy rooty spicy fruity |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | woody earthy rooty spicy fruity |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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| IFF |
| Vetiver Heart |
| Odor Description: | Woody, penetrating, clean and dry vetiver note without the earthy part |
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| IFF |
| Vetiver Heart Extra |
| Odor Description: | Woody vetiver heart, very diffusive, powerful, spicy and fresh, with enhanced fruity grapefruit tones |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
R 38 - Irritating to skin.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 1013, 1974.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 1013, 1974.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Safety References:
References:
| | vetiveria zizanioides stapf. root fractions |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 8016-96-4 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135327561 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| |
| For Odor |
| amber |
| | acetoxymethyl isolongifolene | FR |
| | amber spirolene | FR |
| | formoxymethyl isolongifolene | FR |
| animal |
| iso | butyl quinoline | FR |
| para-tert- | butyl quinoline | FR |
| anisic |
| | ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
| 3- | pentyl bicyclo[3.2.1]-6-octen-2-one | FR |
| balsamic |
| iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| iso | bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | brachyleana hutchinsii wood oil | FR |
| | butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | fir needle oil siberia | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam oil | FL/FR |
| | valeriana wallichii root oil | FR |
| camphoreous |
| | fenchol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| caramellic |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| cheesy |
| 2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| (E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| | grapefruit indene | FR |
| | grapefruit nitrile | FR |
| | grapefruit pentanol | FR |
| coconut |
| | tetrahydrojasmone | FR |
| earthy |
| 6(or 8)-iso | butyl quinoline | FR |
| | gentian concrete | FR |
| | patchouli cyclohexanol | FR |
| | pinus sylvestris leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| | pogostemon cablin leaf extract | FR |
| floral |
| | bois de rose oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | gardenia decalone | FR |
| 2- | hexylidene cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| | methyl ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | phenyl glycol diacetate | FR |
| | rhodinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | rose carboxylate | FR |
| | souroubea specialty | FR |
| | vetiver pentanone | FR |
| | ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| 1,4- | diethyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
| | strawberry furanone butyrate | FL/FR |
| | xanthoxylum fruit oil | FR |
| green |
| | bergoxane | FR |
| iso | cyclocitral (IFF) | FL/FR |
| | galbanum absolute | FL/FR |
| | galbanum resinoid replacer | FR |
| | lawsonia inermis leaf oil CO2 extract | FR |
| 4- | methyl-4-phenyl pentanone | FR |
| | oakmoss oil | FR |
| | octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | thuja occidentalis leaf absolute | FR |
| herbal |
| 1- | allyl-2,2,7,7-tetramethyl cycloheptanol | FR |
| | arnica flower absolute | FR |
| | bornane-3,1-cyclopenta-2-one | FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| | guava leaf oil cuba | FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
| honey |
| | methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenolic |
| 4- | methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | FL/FR |
| rooty |
| | vetiver oil terpenes | FR |
| spicy |
| alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| 4- | carvomenthenol | FL/FR |
| 2,5- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate + 1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate | FR |
| | eugenyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| | ginger root oil china | FL/FR |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| | zingiber cassumunar rhizomes oil | FR |
| tropical |
| | patchwood | FR |
| woody |
| | agarwood oil replacer | FR |
| | amber carbinol | FR |
| | amber decatriene | FR |
| | amyris acetate | FR |
| | bruyere root oil | FR |
| | cadinene | FL/FR |
| beta- | caryophyllene alcohol acetate | FL/FR |
| | cedar cyclododecatriene | FR |
| | cedrenyl acetate | FR |
| | cedryl formate | FR |
| | cyperus root oil (cyperus scariosus) | FR |
| | cypriol oil (cyperus scariosus) | FR |
| | dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| | dihydro-gamma-ionone | FL/FR |
| | dryopteris filix-mas oleoresin | FR |
| | guaiacwood extract acetate | FR |
| | herbal norbornane | FR |
| | kaempferia galanga rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| | methyl 2,6,10-trimethyl cyclododeca-2,5,9-trienyl ketone | FR |
| | methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| | methyl methylene tricyclodecanol acetate | FR |
| iso | methyl tetrahydroionyl acetate | FR |
| | orris hexanone | FR |
| terpeneless | patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| | patchouli oil china | FL/FR |
| | pelargonium radula oil | FR |
| | pinacol | FR |
| | pogostemon cablin leaf oil | FR |
| | spicy pentanone | FL/FR |
| beta- | terpineol | FL/FR |
| | tetramethyl-4-methylene-2-heptanol | FR |
| 3(or 2),4,5- | trimethyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol | FR |
| 1,3,5,7- | undecatetraene | FL/FR |
| | vetiver essence | FL/FR |
| | vetiver fragrance | FR |
| | vetiver oil acetylated | FR |
| | vetiver oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil brazil | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil china | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil haiti | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil india | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil replacer | FR |
| | vetiver resinoid | FR |
| | vetiver specialty | FR |
| | vetiveria zizanioides root extract | FR |
| | vetiveria zizanioides root oil | FL/FR |
| | vetiveryl acetate | FL/FR |
| | vetylbois | FR |
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| For Flavor |
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| No flavor group found for these |
| | butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| beta- | caryophyllene alcohol acetate | FL/FR |
| | dihydro-gamma-ionone | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| (E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| 5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| | eugenyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hexylidene cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
| | pinus sylvestris leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| beta- | terpineol | FL/FR |
| 1,3,5,7- | undecatetraene | FL/FR |
| | vetiveryl acetate | FL/FR |
| anise |
| | ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| iso | bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | fir needle oil siberia | FL/FR |
| | tolu balsam oil | FL/FR |
| camphoreous |
| | fenchol | FL/FR |
| laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| | kaempferia galanga rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| cheesy |
| 2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| cooling |
| 4- | carvomenthenol | FL/FR |
| dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | bois de rose oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | rhodinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| | ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| (E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| | spicy pentanone | FL/FR |
| | strawberry furanone butyrate | FL/FR |
| green |
| iso | cyclocitral (IFF) | FL/FR |
| | galbanum absolute | FL/FR |
| | octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| phenolic |
| 4- | methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| | ginger root oil china | FL/FR |
| | myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| woody |
| iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| | cadinene | FL/FR |
| | dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| | methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| | methyl ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
| terpeneless | patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| | patchouli oil china | FL/FR |
| | vetiver essence | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil brazil | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil china | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil haiti | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil india | FL/FR |
| | vetiveria zizanioides root oil | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | chrysopogon zizaniodes root oil fractions | | | vetiver heart extra | | | vetiveria zizanioides root oil fractions |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Comparative study of thermal properties of bio-coal from aromatic spent with low rank sub-bituminous coals. |
| PubMed: | Anti-tuberculosis activity of Indian grass KHUS (Vetiveria zizanioides L. Nash). |
| PubMed: | Technical note: Vetiver can grow on coal fly ash without DNA damage. |
| PubMed: | In vitro antioxidant activity of Vetiveria Zizanioides root extract. |
| PubMed: | Cadmium accumulation in vetiveria zizanioides and its effects on growth, physiological and biochemical characters. |
| PubMed: | Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of volatile constituents in Thai vetiver root oils obtained by using different extraction methods. |
| PubMed: | Vetiver grass, Vetiveria zizanioides: a choice plant for phytoremediation of heavy metals and organic wastes. |
| PubMed: | Enzyme and root activities in surface-flow constructed wetlands. |
| PubMed: | Effects of insoluble Zn, Cd, and EDTA on the growth, activities of antioxidant enzymes and uptake of Zn and Cd in Vetiveria zizanioides. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant potential of the root of Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash. |
| PubMed: | Induction of lead-binding phytochelatins in vetiver grass [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)]. |
| PubMed: | EDTA enhances lead uptake and facilitates phytoremediation by vetiver grass. |
| PubMed: | Analysis of phytochelatin complexes in the lead tolerant vetiver grass [Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)] using liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Growth and contaminant removal effect of several plants in constructed wetlands. |
| PubMed: | Phytoextraction of lead-contaminated soil using vetivergrass (Vetiveria zizanioides L.), cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica L.) and carabaograss (Paspalum conjugatum L.). |
| PubMed: | The use of vetiver for remediation of heavy metal soil contamination. |
| PubMed: | Potential of vetiver (vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) for phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils in Venezuela. |
| PubMed: | Enhanced uptake of As, Zn, and Cu by Vetiveria zizanioides and Zea mays using chelating agents. |
| PubMed: | [Comparison of nutrient removal ability between Cyperus alternifolius and Vetiveria zizanioides in constructed wetlands]. |
| PubMed: | Phytoaccumulation of lead by sunflower (Helianthus annuus), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), and vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides). |
| PubMed: | Accumulation of heavy metals in four grasses grown on lead and zinc mine tailings. |
| PubMed: | Khusimol, a non-peptide ligand for vasopressin V1a receptors. |
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