Perflavory
Typical G.C. analysis
agathosma betulina leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
330.23(E)-2-acetoxyisomenthone
340.21(E)-2-acetoxymenthone
26trace  carvone
84.431,8- cineole
110.16para- cymene
200.12(E)- dihydrocarvone
190.21(Z)- dihydrocarvone
3022.30  diosphenol
2718.584-diosphenol
350.671-hydroxy-4-diosphenol
360.404-hydroxydiosphenol
240.46(E)-2-hydroxymenthone
290.37(Z)-2-hydroxymenthone
280.128-hydroxymenthone
611.64  limonene
150.50  linalool
139.82  menthone
1419.91iso menthone
310.53(E)-8- mercapto-para-menthan-3-one ((E)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol)
322.33(Z)-8- mercapto-para-menthan-3-one ((Z)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol)
40.61  myrcene
100.25(E)-beta- ocimene
70.08beta- phellandrene
10.37alpha- pinene
20.29beta- pinene
250.06  piperitone
210.94  pulegone
160.54(E)-iso pulegone
170.40(Z)-iso pulegone
30.15  sabinene
180.90  terpinen-4-ol
50.13alpha- terpinene
90.34gamma- terpinene
230.28alpha- terpineol
220.23delta- terpineol
120.09  terpinolene
M. A. Posthumus, T. A. van Beek, N. F. Collins and E. H. Graven, Chemical composition of the essential oils of Agathosma betulina, A. crenulata and an A. betulina x crenulata hybrid (buchu), J. Essent, Oil Res., 8, 223-228 (1996). P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998)
agathosma crenulata oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
 6.83(E)-8-acetyl thio-para-menthan-3-one ((E)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol acetate)
 0.37(Z)-8-acetyl thio-para-menthan-3-one ((Z)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol acetate)
 0.22  carvone
 1.191,8- cineole
 0.41para- cymene
 0.18(E)- dihydrocarvone
 0.21(Z)- dihydrocarvone
 1.038-hydroxy-para-menth-4-en-3-one
 trace(Z)-2-hydroxyisomenthone
 4.678-hydroxymenthone
 11.70  limonene
 0.76  linalool
 trace  menthofuran
 2.91  menthone
 3.58iso menthone
 1.01  myrcene
 0.06(E)-beta- ocimene
 0.07beta- phellandrene
 0.73alpha- pinene
 0.44beta- pinene
 trace  piperitone
 53.75  pulegone
 2.77(E)-iso pulegone
 2.78(Z)-iso pulegone
 trace  sabinene
 0.77  terpinen-4-ol
 0.05alpha- terpinene
 0.09gamma- terpinene
 0.43alpha- terpineol
 0.08delta- terpineol

M. A. Posthumus, T. A. van Beek, N. F. Collins and E. H. Graven, Chemical composition of the essential oils of Agathosma betulina, A. crenulata and an A. betulina x crenulata hybrid (buchu), J. Essent, Oil Res., 8, 223-228 (1996).

P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998)

anethum graveolens herb oil cuba
#%LeftshiftComponents
1614.50  carvone
19tracealpha- cubebene
814.38para- cymene
150.99(E)- dihydrocarvone
120.29(Z)- dihydrocarvone
1114.85  dill ether
210.31  dillapiole
100.18alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
20trace  elemicin
140.343,9-epoxy-para-cymene
611.92  limonene
41.56  myrcene
220.20  myristicin
524.88alpha- phellandrene
78.21beta- phellandrene
33.17alpha- pinene
170.40iso piperitenone
130.50  sabinol
90.34alpha- terpinene
21.06alpha- thujene
180.16  thymol
1trace  toluene

J. A. Pino, E. Roncal, A. Rosado and I. Goire, Herb oil of dill (Anethum graveolens L.) grown in Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 219-220 (1995).

P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000)

anethum graveolens herb oil reunion
#%LeftshiftComponents
310.10  bornyl acetate
350.08gamma- cadinene
5trace  camphene
230.10  camphor
10tracedelta-3- carene
290.40  carvone
300.10  carvotan acetone
123.80para- cymene
26trace(Z)- dihydrocarvone
340.10 dihydrolimonen-10-ol
2420.80  dill ether
360.20  docosene
330.10  eugenol
1310.90  limonene
19trace  linalool
220.10(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
210.10(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
80.60  myrcene
180.10  nonanal
15trace(E)-beta- ocimene
14trace(Z)-beta- ocimene
2trace  octane
956.50alpha- phellandrene
41.70alpha- pinene
7tracebeta- pinene
250.10(E)- piperitol
280.10(Z)- piperitol
60.10  sabinene
11tracealpha- terpinene
16tracegamma- terpinene
270.20alpha- terpineol
170.20  terpinolene
30.30alpha- thujene
32trace  thymol
10.20  toluene
20trace  undecane

R. R. Vera and J. Chane-Ming, Chemical composition of essential oil of dill (Anethum graveolens L.) growing in Reunion Island. J. Essent. Oil Res., 10, 539-542 (1998).

P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000)

carum carvi fruit oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
20trace-0.05delta-3-carene epoxide
240.01-1.15trans- carveol
250.00-0.40cis- carveol
1852.30-54.40  carvone
300.00-0.15 carvone epoxide
270.00-0.05  caryophyllene oxide
6trace1,8- cineole
22trace  citronellol
7trace-0.01para- cymene
130.05-0.10(E)- dihydrocarvone
140.05-0.10(Z)- dihydrocarvone
230.05-0.254-hydroxy-para-menth-1-en-6-one
17trace-0.10  limonen-4-ol
536.90-44.60  limonene
110.25(E)-1,2,8,9-limonene diepoxide
100.05-0.30(Z)-1,2,8,9-limonene diepoxide
90.05-1.00(E)-1,2- limonene epoxide
80.05-1.50(Z)-1,2- limonene epoxide
120.05  linalool
290.00-0.20para- menth-1-en-8,9-diol
280.00-0.15para- menth-8-en-1,2-diol 2 isomers
190.01-0.15para-menth-8-en-7-al
2tracecis-para- menth-8-ene
260.00-0.05para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-6-ol
150.05-0.60para- mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
160.05-0.55para-mentha-2,8-dien-6-ol
40.05-0.30  myrcene
210.10  perillyl alcohol
10.05alpha- pinene
30.05  sabinene

J. C. Chalchat, R. Ph. Garry, A. Michet and M. Gorunovic, Huiles essentielles Carum carvide Yougoslavie. Rivisita Ital. EPPOS, (Special Issue), 466-470 (1991).

cymbopogon citratus leaf oil morocco
#%LeftshiftComponents
310.10(E)-alpha- bergamotene
240.40trans- carveol
320.20  caryophyllene oxide
51.001,8- cineole
210.50  citronellol
300.10ar- curcumene
14trace(Z)- dihydrocarvone
330.1010-epi-gamma- eudesmol
280.10alpha- fenchol
1839.80  geranial
261.40  geranic acid
253.30  geraniol
200.70  geranyl acetate
230.20  geranyl isobutyrate
40.20  limonene
101.30  linalool
80.10(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
70.20(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
120.20  menthone
170.60  methyl geranate
62.206- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
20.80  myrcene
130.30  myrtenyl acetate
1632.00  neral
270.10  neric acid
190.50  neryl acetate
11trace  octanal
9trace3- octanol
10.40alpha- pinene
290.30iso pulegol
150.90  pulegone
30.10alpha- terpinene
220.402- undecanone

A. Il. Idrissi, J. Bellakhbar, S. Canigueral, J. Iglesias and R. Vila, Composition de L'huile essentielle de la citronelle (Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf.) acclimatee et Maroc. Plant. Medicin Phytother., 26, 274-277 (1993).

P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998)

cymbopogon laniger extract
#%LeftshiftComponents
9trace-0.40iso amyl hexanoate
232.60-3.70trans- carveol
240.40-0.70cis- carveol
170.10-2.90  carvone
20.10-1.101,8- cineole
16trace-1.20  cuminyl alcohol
50.10-0.20para- cymene
120.20-2.00(Z)- dihydrocarvone
110.10-0.50(E)- dihydrocarvone
10.50-13.20  limonene
80.70-1.20(E)- limonene oxide
6trace-0.40(Z)- limonene oxide
40.40-1.60para- mentha-1,3,8-triene
3trace-0.10para- mentha-1,5,8-triene
2124.00-35.20(E)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
2516.00-24.00(Z)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
148.20-10.20(Z)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
1313.30-16.20(E)-para- mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
193.20-6.00para- methyl acetophenone
150.10-1.60  myrtenol
200.30-0.80  perillaldehyde
26trace-0.80  perillyl alcohol
7trace-0.10(Z)-2- phenyl but-2-ene
181.30-3.80 piperitenol
220.10-0.20iso piperitenone
100.10-0.50iso pulegone
origanum majorana herb oil turkey
#%LeftshiftComponents
320.01-0.05(E)- anethole
290.00-0.64  borneol
30.21-0.25  camphene
60.07-0.08delta-3- carene
3778.27-79.46  carvacrol
300.15-0.17  carvone
340.11-0.12  caryophyllene oxide
100.21-0.351,8- cineole
330.02-0.07para- cymen-8-ol
154.31-4.68para- cymene
260.04-0.08(Z)- dihydrocarvone
250.65-0.75(E)-dihydrocarvone + methyl carvacrol
310.03-0.04delta- elemene
270.00-0.02alpha- humulene
90.20-0.26  limonene
230.21-0.69  linalool
180.00-0.02(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
210.01-0.03  methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl pentanoate
10.00-0.12  methyl 2-methyl butyrate
170.04-0.096- methyl-3-heptanol
71.59-1.93  myrcene
140.00-0.04(E)-beta- ocimene
120.13-0.17(Z)-beta- ocimene
190.18-0.281- octen-3-ol
110.19-0.24beta- phellandrene
21.66-1.76alpha- pinene
40.16-0.19beta- pinene
50.03-0.04  sabinene
200.51-0.70(E)- sabinene hydrate
220.17-0.21(Z)- sabinene hydrate
350.09-0.11  spathulenol
240.22-0.29  terpinen-4-ol
80.95-1.27alpha- terpinene
133.72-4.84gamma- terpinene
280.56-1.35alpha- terpineol
160.12-0.13  terpinolene
360.48-1.53  thymol

K. H. C. Baser, N. Kirimer and G. Tumen, Composition of the essential oil of Origanum majorana L. from Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 577-579 (1993).

P&F 19, No. 4, 33, (1994)

origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum oil turkey
#%LeftshiftComponents
250.00-0.03alpha- bergamolene
330.17-1.03beta- bisabolene
340.00-0.19gamma- cadinene
410.00-0.12T- cadinol
360.00-0.03  calamenene
30.05--0.56  camphene
60.07-0.10delta-3- carene
4323.43-78.73  carvacrol
380.00-0.09  carvacryl acetate
350.00-0.04trans- carveol
260.62-2.32beta-caryophyllene + terpinen-4-ol
390.12-1.06  caryophyllene oxide
110.15-1.381,8-cineole + beta-phellandrene
370.00-0.44para- cymen-8-ol
164.93-24.90para- cymene
280.04-3.53(Z)- dihydrocarvone
320.01-0.38gamma- elemene
300.00-0.19(Z)-beta- farnesene
310.00-0.18  heptadecane
120.00-0.08(Z)-2- hexenal
290.04-0.36alpha- humulene
100.02-0.41  limonene
230.03-0.46  linalool
240.02-0.06  linalyl acetate
10.03-0.11  methyl 2-methyl butyrate
270.35-1.71 methyl carvacrol + (E)-dihydrocarvone
180.00-0.066- methyl-3-heptanol
70.45-2.94  myrcene
190.00-0.01  nonanal
150.06-0.35(E)-beta- ocimene
130.00-0.07(Z)-beta- ocimene
200.16-0.931- octen-3-ol
80.00-0.01alpha- phellandrene
20.78-2.69alpha- pinene
40.09-0.28beta- pinene
5trace-0.31  sabinene
210.05-1.41(E)- sabinene hydrate
220.14-9.52(Z)- sabinene hydrate
400.00-0.16  spathulenol
90.39-2.31alpha- terpinene
141.83-16.32gamma- terpinene
300.35-1.45alpha-terpineol + isoborneol
170.05-0.24  terpinolene
420.17-39.81  thymol

K. H. C. Baser, T. Ozek, G. Tumen and E. Sezik, Composition of the Essential Oils of Turkish Origanum Species with Commercial Importance, J, Essent. Oil Res., 5, 619-623 (1993).

P&F 20, No. 5, 95, (1995)

spearmint oil america
#%LeftshiftComponents
190.91-1.24beta- bourbonene
20.05-0.08  camphene
310.11-0.17trans- carveol
320.31-0.54cis- carveol
2965.79-71.62  carvone
300.03-0.12cis- carvyl acetate
71.40-1.571,8- cineole
12trace-0.04para- cymene
250.12-0.43(E)- dihydrocarvone
240.92-2.20(Z)- dihydrocarvone
270.35-0.43  dihydrocarvyl acetate
220.06-0.23beta- elemene
280.09-0.30  germacrene D
613.65-17.27  limonene
200.10-0.51  linalool
260.08-0.11  menthol
180.08-0.26  menthone
50.82-1.13  myrcene
9trace-0.07(E)-beta- ocimene
80.06-0.14(Z)-beta- ocimene
152.09-2.663- octanol
11trace-0.073- octanone
160.05-0.121- octen-3-yl acetate
140.13-0.233- octyl acetate
10.51-0.72alpha- pinene
30.58-0.76beta- pinene
40.43-0.56  sabinene
170.95-1.43(E)- sabinene hydrate
210.06-0.08(Z)- sabinene hydrate
230.33-0.45  terpinen-4-ol
100.07-0.14gamma- terpinene
130.04-0.07  terpinolene

B. M. Lawrence, unpublished information.

P&F 18, No. 3, 61, (1993)

tagetes minuta flower oil CO2 extract
#%LeftshiftComponents
543.56 alchenenotriol
309.98(E)- anethole
272.10para- anisaldehyde
410.33  aromadendrene
470.08beta- bisabolene
480.12gamma- cadinene
140.11  camphor
240.23cis- carveol
403.44beta- caryophyllene
230.61  citronellol
21.12para- cymene
311.51 dehydroelshotzia ketone
200.12(Z)- dihydrocarvone
65.19  dihydrotagetone
90.22alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
333.00delta- elemene
500.11gamma-elemene (furanoid)
210.15  elsholtzia ketone
490.15  eugenyl acetate
370.28  geranyl acetate
530.28  guaiol
422.14alpha- humulene
510.29  ledol
315.14  limonene
111.03  linalool
80.43(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
280.47  linalyl acetate
100.12(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
290.39  methyl citronellate
390.24  methyl eugenol
430.226-methyl-gamma-ionone
450.29alpha- muurolene
10.24  myrcene
340.19  neryl acetate
50.30(E)-beta- ocimene
419.33(Z)-beta- ocimene
360.10beta- patchoulene
460.13  pentadecane
170.30(Z)- pinanone
133.68(Z)- sabinene hydrate
350.32(E)-iso safrole
522.42  spathulenol
260.65(E)- tagetenone
2513.26(Z)- tagetenone
152.81(E)- tagetone
160.34(Z)- tagetone
180.46  terpinen-4-ol
70.26gamma- terpinene
190.50alpha- terpineol
380.16  tetradecane
120.24alpha- thujone
320.12  tridecane
440.57  valencene
220.05  verbenone

J. Daghero, M. Mattea, E. Reverchon, G. Della Porta and F. Senatore, Isolation of Tagetes minuta L. oil using supercritical CO2 extraction. In: Proceedings WOCMAP-2. Edits., V. Martino, A. Bandoni, G. Bleak and N. Capelle, Acta Hort., 503, 21-25 (1999).

P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000)

tanacetum vulgare flower oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
2112.49  borneol
33.31  camphene
189.14  camphor
280.84  carvone
164.04  chrysanthenone
290.20  chrysanthenyl acetate
300.10alpha- copaene
70.37para- cymene
270.44isodihydrocarveol + nerol
2622.29(E)- dihydrocarvone
253.88(Z)- dihydrocarvone
120.10alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
310.94  germacrene D
80.07  limonene
140.26  linalool
200.19  lyratol
130.14(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
110.20(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
913.53beta-phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
21.34alpha- pinene
50.97beta- pinene
170.57  pinocarveol
190.83  pinocarvone
42.67  sabinene
231.03  terpinen-4-ol
60.23alpha- terpinene
100.37gamma- terpinene
240.39alpha- terpineol
1511.64beta- thujone
10.21  tricyclene
221.86  umbellulone

G. J. Collin, H. Deslauriers, N. Pageau and M. Gagnon, Essential oil of tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) of Canadian origin. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 629-638 (1993).

P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000)

thymus richardii pers. subsp. nitidus (guss.) jalas oil italy
#%LeftshiftComponents
270.70allo- aromadendrene
3032.30beta- bisabolene
14trace  borneol
250.60beta- bourbonene
311.00delta- cadinene
344.00T- cadinol
13trace  camphor
2213.10  carvacrol
24trace  carvacryl acetate
180.50trans- carveol
200.70  carvone
263.40beta- caryophyllene
333.10  caryophyllene oxide
80.751,8- cineole
52.10para- cymene
161.00(Z)- dihydrocarvone
175.00(E)- dihydrocarvone
291.90  germacrene D
61.00  limonene
121.60  linalool
1912.40  methyl thymol
280.40gamma- muurolene
4trace  myrcene
70.50beta- phellandrene
320.70beta-sesqui phellandrene
10.70alpha- pinene
3tracebeta- pinene
2trace  sabinene
101.50(Z)- sabinene hydrate
150.60  terpinen-4-ol
9tracegamma- terpinene
11tracebeta- thujone
211.30  thymol
23trace  thymyl acetate
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 8, (2001)
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