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Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.93600 to 0.94600 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.798 to 7.881
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| Refractive Index: | 1.43200 to 1.44200 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 202.00 to 204.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.286000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 149.00 °F. TCC ( 65.00 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 1.485 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 954.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor Type: citrus |
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| | citrus fatty fruity soapy |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | citrus fatty fruity soapy |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/39 - Wear suitable clothing and eye/face protection.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for 2,3-epoxyoctanal usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 24 |
| Click here to view publication 24 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.00100 | 0.10000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 0.00100 | 0.10000 |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| chewing gum: | 0.00100 | 0.10000 |
| condiments / relishes: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| fats / oils: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | 0.01000 | 0.50000 |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | - | - |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| milk products: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | 1.00000 | 10.00000 |
| snack foods: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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| For Odor |
| aldehydic |
| aldehydic |
| | green hexanal | FL/FR |
| | mandarine undecenal | FL/FR |
| | nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| | octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
| 2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| 4- | decenal | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | linalool oxide (pyranoid) | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
| 2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| coconut |
| delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
| 3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
| ethereal |
| | decyl propionate | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| | allyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| | coconut absolute | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (S)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| (R)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| | decanoic acid | FL/FR |
| 2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | dodecyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| | methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| 10- | undecen-2-one | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | citronellal | FL/FR |
| | citronellol | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | geraniol | FL/FR |
| alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | nerolidyl acetate | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | allyl cyclohexyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | decanal methyl enol ether | FL/FR |
| (S)-gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| | ethyl 5-hydroxyoctanoate | FL/FR |
| | methyl 3-nonenoate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| | octyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
| | melon heptenal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| | octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | benzyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
| O- | methyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | butyl laurate | FL/FR |
| (Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| | propyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| winey |
| 2- | hexanol | FL/FR |
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| For Flavor |
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| No flavor group found for these |
| | allyl cyclohexyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | benzyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| | cocos nucifera water | FL |
| (R)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| (S)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| (E,E,Z)-2,4,7- | decatrienal | FL |
| 2,4,7- | decatrienal | FL |
| (E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 4- | decenal | FL/FR |
| | decyl propionate | FL/FR |
| (S)-gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| 11- | dodecenoic acid | FL |
| | dodecyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| 2,3- | epoxydecanal | FL |
| 2,3- | epoxyheptanal | FL |
| | ethyl 5-hydroxyoctanoate | FL/FR |
| 2- | hexanol | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | linalool oxide (pyranoid) | FL/FR |
| | melon heptenal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| 4- | methyl-2-pentenoic acid | FL |
| | nerolidyl acetate | FL/FR |
| 3,5- | octadien-2-one | FL |
| | octyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| | oenanthic ether | FL |
| | propyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| 2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| 3,5- | undecadien-2-one | FL |
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| | decanal methyl enol ether | FL/FR |
| 10- | undecen-2-one | FL/FR |
| acidic |
| (E)-2- | hexenoic acid | FL |
| aldehydic |
| | nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| | octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
| 2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| 2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| | coconut absolute | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | decadienal | FL |
| (E,E)-2,4- | dodecadienal | FL |
| | ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | pentyl thiophene | FL |
| 2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
| floral |
| | citronellal | FL/FR |
| | citronellol | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
| | geraniol | FL/FR |
| pseudo | ionone | FL |
| fruity |
| | allyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| 3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
| | methyl (E)-3-nonenoate | FL |
| | methyl 3-nonenoate | FL/FR |
| iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
| green |
| (E,E)-2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
| 3-(5- | methyl-2-furyl) butanal | FL |
| | octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | green hexanal | FL/FR |
| meaty |
| 12- | methyl tridecanal | FL |
| milky |
| gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
| roasted |
| O- | methyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate | FL/FR |
| soapy |
| | decanoic acid | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | butyl laurate | FL/FR |
| 2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| | mandarine undecenal | FL/FR |
| | methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 3- | pentyl oxirane-2-carboxaldehyde | | 3- | pentyloxirane-2-carbaldehyde | | 3- | pentyloxirane-2-carboxaldehyde |
Articles:
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