2-ethyl-2-heptenal
2-ethylhept-2-enal
 
Notes:
Flavouring ingredient. Present in walnut peel and ambarella fruits Spondias cytherea
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CAS Number: 10031-88-6Picture of molecule3D/inchi
CoE Number: 120
XlogP3-AA: 2.90 (est)
Molecular Weight: 140.22572000
Formula: C9 H16 O
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
CAS Number: 34210-19-0Picture of molecule3D/inchi
FDA UNII: 02V559K729
Nikkaji Web: J1.536.618D
XlogP3-AA: 2.90 (est)
Molecular Weight: 140.22572000
Formula: C9 H16 O
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments: The chemical name should be changed to 2-ethylhept-(2E)-enal and the CAS number to 34210-19-0, according to the specifcations provided (Documentation provided to EFSA nr: 1) 90% (E)-isomer 5% (Z)-isomer
Category: flavoring agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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JECFA Food Flavoring: 1216  2-ethyl-2-heptenal
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 05.033  2-ethylhept-2-enal
FEMA Number: 2438 2-ethyl-2-heptenal
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):10031-88-6 ; 2-ETHYL-2-HEPTENAL
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 97.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.89100 to 0.89800 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.414 to  7.472
Refractive Index: 1.46000 to 1.46600 @  20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 55.00 to  60.00 °C. @ 4.00 mm Hg
Acid Value: 3.00 max. KOH/g
Vapor Pressure: 0.271000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 138.00 °F. TCC ( 58.89 °C. )
logP (o/w): 3.228 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 183.4 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: green
 
 sharp  green  
Odor Description:
at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. 
sharp green
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Parchem
2-ethyl-2-heptenal
Chemical Sources Association
Need This Item for Flavor/Food?: You can contact the CSA
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavoring agents
Recommendation for 2-ethyl-2-heptenal usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.12 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 0.10 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 5400 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:90 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: III
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): -0.40000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: 0.030002.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
 average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 7.000008.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): 7.000008.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 7.000008.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): --
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): 7.000008.00000
Confectionery (05.0): 33.0000037.00000
Chewing gum (05.0): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 7.000008.00000
Bakery wares (07.0): 21.0000029.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): 7.000008.00000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): 7.000008.00000
Eggs and egg products (10.0): 7.000008.00000
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): 7.000008.00000
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 1.000002.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): --
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 5.000006.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 1.000002.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 1.000002.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): 7.000008.00000
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 201: 2-Alkylated aliphatic acyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and precursors with or without additional double bonds from chemical subgroup 1.1.2 of FGE.19[1]
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 201 Revision 1 (FGE.201Rev1): 2-Alkylated, aliphatic, acyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and precursors, with or without additional double-bonds, from chemical subgroup 1.1.2 of FGE.19.
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 201 Revision 2 (FGE.201Rev2): 2-alkylated, aliphatic, acyclic alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and precursors, with or without additional double-bonds, from chemical subgroup 1.1.2 of FGE.19
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 72, Revision 2 (FGE.72Rev2): consideration of aliphatic, branched-chain saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acids and related esters evaluated by JECFA (61st, 68th and 69th meetings) and structurally related to flavouring substances in FGE.05Rev3
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
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Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 61449
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 2-ethylhept-2-enal
Chemidplus: 0010031886
 (E)-2-ethylhept-2-enal
Chemidplus: 0034210190
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References:
 2-ethylhept-2-enal
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 10031-88-6
Pubchem (cid): 61449
Pubchem (sid): 126675200
 (E)-2-ethylhept-2-enal
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 34210-19-0
Pubchem (cid): 6435838
Pubchem (sid): 197706
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB37150
FooDB: FDB016145
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
aldehydic
 green hexanalFL/FR
 octane nitrileFR
alliaceous
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
chocolate
2,5-dimethyl pyrazineFL/FR
citrus
 citronella oil ceylonFL/FR
 citronellal / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
2-heptanolFL/FR
 lemongrass oilFL/FR
 litsea cubeba fruit oilFL/FR
 tetrahydrocitralFL/FR
floral
 mimosa absolute franceFL/FR
 muguet shiseolFL/FR
 palmarosa oilFL/FR
fruity
2-methyl-2-pentenalFL/FR
 prenyl ethyl etherFL/FR
green
 bark carbaldehydeFR
 butyl heptanoateFL/FR
sec-butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioateFL/FR
 cilantro leaf oilFL/FR
 cumin acetaldehydeFL/FR
isocyclocitral (IFF)FL/FR
alpha-decalactoneFL/FR
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acidFL/FR
 green carbaldehydeFR
(Z)-3-hepten-1-olFL/FR
3-hepten-2-oneFL/FR
 heptyl heptanoateFL/FR
 hexanal (aldehyde C-6)FL/FR
 hexanal dihexyl acetalFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl formateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexenalFL/FR
 lilac acetaldehydeFL/FR
 magnolia flower oilFL/FR
 propylene acetalFL/FR
3,5,5-trimethyl hexanolFL/FR
herbal
isoamyl heptanoateFL/FR
laevo-perillaldehydeFL/FR
 perillaldehydeFL/FR
spicy
3-(2-furyl) acroleinFL/FR
woody
 cedarwood oil lebanonFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
sec-butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioateFL/FR
alpha-decalactoneFL/FR
2-ethyl pyridineFL
3-(2-furyl) acroleinFL/FR
(Z)-3-hepten-1-olFL/FR
2-heptenoic acidFL
 hexanal dihexyl acetalFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexenoic acidFL
 magnolia flower oilFL/FR
3-(methyl thio) hexanalFL
(E,E)-3,5-octadien-2-oneFL
 prenyl ethyl etherFL/FR
 propylene acetalFL/FR
 tetrahydrocitralFL/FR
aromatic
laevo-perillaldehydeFL/FR
citrus
 cilantro leaf oilFL/FR
 citronella oil ceylonFL/FR
 lemongrass oilFL/FR
 litsea cubeba fruit oilFL/FR
corn chip
2-acetyl-2-thiazolineFL
creamy
3-hepten-2-oneFL/FR
floral
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acidFL/FR
 muguet shiseolFL/FR
fruity
 butyl heptanoateFL/FR
2-heptanolFL/FR
 lilac acetaldehydeFL/FR
2-methyl-2-pentenalFL/FR
grassy
 palmarosa oilFL/FR
green
 cumin acetaldehydeFL/FR
isocyclocitral (IFF)FL/FR
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
 heptyl heptanoateFL/FR
 hexanal (aldehyde C-6)FL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl formateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexenalFL/FR
3,5,5-trimethyl hexanolFL/FR
herbal
isoamyl heptanoateFL/FR
 green hexanalFL/FR
musty
2,5-dimethyl pyrazineFL/FR
spicy
 perillaldehydeFL/FR
waxy
 mimosa absolute franceFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 spondias cytherea fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 walnut english walnut peel
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
2-ethyl hept-2-enal
2-ethyl-2-hepten-1-al
2-ethyl-3-butyl acrolein
alpha-ethyl-beta-butyl acrolein
2-ethylhept-2-enal
2-heptenal, 2-ethyl-
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