geranium stem oil india
 
Notes:
Freshly distilled Geranium Bourbon Oil has a very peculiar, rather obnoxious topnote which is partly due to dimethyl sulfide. The latter is probably not present as such in the leaves, but is produced during the rapid decaying of the plant material immediately prior to the field distillation. The unpleasant topnote will disappear after proper aeration or ageing of the oil, or when the oil is filtered or decanted. The color of the oil is then greenish olive to almost brownish green. Later on, the green color fades and the oil becomes more yellow when old. Its odor is very powerful green, leafy rosy, with a pronounced fruity minty backnote and a rich, long lasting, sweet rosy dryout. As for the flavor of geranium oil, although the oil is very rarely used in flavors at all, it is worthwhile mentioning that it has a bitter taste, rather herbaceous and not at all pleasant as such.
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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: yellow green to green clear liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.87700 to 0.89900 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.298 to  7.481
Refractive Index: 1.46200 to 1.46980 @  20.00 °C.
Flash Point: 185.00 °F. TCC ( 85.00 °C. )
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 0.3194 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: green
 
Odor Strength: medium
 
Substantivity: 28 hour(s) at 100.00 %
 
 floral  geranium  
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
floral geranium
 
 
Flavor Type: green
 
 geranium  
Taste Description:
geranium
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
 None found
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect: Sensitization
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
citronellol Max. Found: <26.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
geraniol Max. Found: <12.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
(E)-2-hexen-1-al Max. Found: <0.10 % and Reason: Sensitization
citral Max. Found: <4.50 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for geranium stem oil india usage levels up to:
  10.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Recommendation for geranium stem oil india flavor usage levels up to:
  210.0000 ppm in the finished product.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
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References:
None found
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Other Information:
Export Tariff Code: 3301.21.0000
Typical G.C.
FAO: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
alliaceous
alliaceous
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
balsamic
 benzophenoneFR
floral
 aeolanthus graveolens oilFR
laevo-citronellolFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
isocyclodimethyl octanolFR
 cyclohexyl propanolFR
 dihydrorose oxideFR
 floral pyranFR
 geranium dihydropyranFR
 geranium essenceFL/FR
 geranium leaf oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium nitrileFR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil africaFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbon replacerFR
 geranium oil chinaFL/FR
 geranium oil egyptFL/FR
 geranium oil egypt fractionsFR
 geranium oil moroccoFL/FR
 geranium oil replacerFR
 geranium oil rwandaFL/FR
 geranium oil terpenelessFL/FR
 geranium petiole oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium pyranFR
 geranium rose oilFL/FR
 geranium rose-scented oil cubaFR
 geranium specialtyFR
 geranyl anthranilateFR
 geranyl hexanoateFL/FR
 geranyl nonanoateCS
 geranyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl tiglateFL/FR
 heptanal cyclic trimethylene acetal 
 magnolia indeneFR
 methyl citronellateFL/FR
 methyl nerate 
 musk acetateFR
 neryl formateFL/FR
 palmarosa oilFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens extractFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens flower waterFR
 pelargonium graveolens flower/leaf/stem waterFR
 peony acetonitrileFR
 phenethyl pivalateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dicitronellyl acetalFR
 phenyl acetaldehyde digeranyl acetalFR
 propargyl alcohol 
 rhodinolFL/FR
 rhodinyl butyrateFL/FR
 rhodinyl formateFL/FR
 rhodinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 rhodinyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 rhodinyl propionateFL/FR
 rose absolute pentanolFR
 rose geranium fragranceFR
(Z)-rose oxideFL/FR
laevo-rose oxideFL/FR
fried
(E,Z)-2,4-decadienal 
fruity
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
meta-cresyl phenyl ether 
 neryl propionateFL/FR
green
 biphenyl 
 diphenyl methaneFL/FR
 diphenyl oxideFL/FR
 geranium absoluteFL/FR
 geranium fragranceFR
 geranium thiazoleFL/FR
2-heptyl pyridine 
 pelargonium graveolens stem leaf extractFR
 terpinyl propionateFL/FR
herbal
 geranium concreteFL/FR
 geranium cyclohexaneFR
musk
5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-4H-indeno[5,4-D]isoxazole 
woody
 convolvulus scoparius wood oilFR
 vetiver oil haitiFL/FR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
(E,Z)-2,4-decadienal 
 geranyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 heptanal cyclic trimethylene acetal 
2-heptyl pyridine 
 methyl nerate 
1,5-octadien-3-olFL
 propargyl alcohol 
5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-4H-indeno[5,4-D]isoxazole 
balsamic
 phenethyl pivalateFL/FR
floral
 biphenyl 
laevo-citronellolFL/FR
 geranium essenceFL/FR
 geranium leaf oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil africaFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranium oil chinaFL/FR
 geranium oil egyptFL/FR
 geranium oil moroccoFL/FR
 geranium oil rwandaFL/FR
 geranium oil terpenelessFL/FR
 geranium petiole oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium rose oilFL/FR
 geranyl tiglateFL/FR
 methyl citronellateFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens extractFL/FR
 rhodinolFL/FR
 rhodinyl butyrateFL/FR
 rhodinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
laevo-rose oxideFL/FR
fruity
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 geranyl hexanoateFL/FR
 neryl formateFL/FR
 rhodinyl formateFL/FR
 rhodinyl propionateFL/FR
grassy
 palmarosa oilFL/FR
green
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
 diphenyl methaneFL/FR
 diphenyl oxideFL/FR
2-ethyl-5-methyl thiopheneFL
 geranium absoluteFL/FR
 geranium thiazoleFL/FR
 neryl propionateFL/FR
(Z)-rose oxideFL/FR
 terpinyl propionateFL/FR
herbal
 geranium concreteFL/FR
huckleberry
meta-cresyl phenyl ether 
spicy
 geranium flavorFL
waxy
 rhodinyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
woody
 vetiver oil haitiFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
 geraniumFR
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 geranium
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Synonyms:
 geranium stem oil india
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