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Category: humectants
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | humectants |
| Recommendation for macroptilium atropurpureum flower/leaf/stem extract usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for macroptilium atropurpureum flower/leaf/stem extract flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | extract of the flowers, leaves, and stems of macroptilium atropurpureum, fabaceae | | | siratro extract BG | | | siratro flower/leaf/stem extract |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Genome sequence of Ensifer arboris strain LMG 14919(T); a microsymbiont of the legume Prosopis chilensis growing in Kosti, Sudan. |
| PubMed: | Bradyrhizobium ottawaense sp. nov., a symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacterium from root nodules of soybeans in Canada. |
| PubMed: | Production and economic performance of F1-crossbred dairy cattle fed non-conventional protein supplements in Zimbabwe. |
| PubMed: | Rhizobium freirei sp. nov., a symbiont of Phaseolus vulgaris that is very effective at fixing nitrogen. |
| PubMed: | Diazotrophic Burkholderia species isolated from the Amazon region exhibit phenotypical, functional and genetic diversity. |
| PubMed: | Cupriavidus necator isolates are able to fix nitrogen in symbiosis with different legume species. |
| PubMed: | Ensifer, Phyllobacterium and Rhizobium species occupy nodules of Medicago sativa (alfalfa) and Melilotus alba (sweet clover) grown at a Canadian site without a history of cultivation. |
| PubMed: | Subcellular localization of overexpressed maize AChE gene in rice plant. |
| PubMed: | Expression of the Bradyrhizobium japonicum type III secretion system in legume nodules and analysis of the associated tts box promoter. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of trimeric acetylcholinesterase from a legume plant, Macroptilium atropurpureum Urb. |
| PubMed: | Nodulation of Cyclopia spp. (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) by Burkholderia tuberum. |
| PubMed: | Rhizobium lusitanum sp. nov. a bacterium that nodulates Phaseolus vulgaris. |
| PubMed: | GuaB activity is required in Rhizobium tropici during the early stages of nodulation of determinate nodules but is dispensable for the Sinorhizobium meliloti-alfalfa symbiotic interaction. |
| PubMed: | Characteristics of the rhizobia associated with Dalea spp. in the Ordway, Kellogg-Weaver Dunes, and Hayden prairies. |
| PubMed: | Prevalence of Burkholderia sp. nodule symbionts on four mimosoid legumes from Barro Colorado Island, Panama. |
| PubMed: | Bradyrhizobium elkanii rtxC gene is required for expression of symbiotic phenotypes in the final step of rhizobitoxine biosynthesis. |
| PubMed: | Extracellular proteins involved in soybean cultivar-specific nodulation are associated with pilus-like surface appendages and exported by a type III protein secretion system in Sinorhizobium fredii USDA257. |
| PubMed: | Quantitative and time-course evaluation of nodulation competitiveness of rhizobitoxine-producing Bradyrhizobium elkanii. |
| PubMed: | The root-nodule symbiosis between Sarothamnus scoparius L. and its microsymbionts. |
| PubMed: | Nutritive value of maize stover/pasture legume mixtures as dry season supplementation for sheep. |
| PubMed: | Divergent Bradyrhizobium symbionts on Tachigali versicolor from Barro Colorado Island, Panama. |
| PubMed: | Effects of supplementing a basal diet of Chloris gayana hay with one of three protein-rich legume hays of Cassia rotundifolia, Lablab purpureus and Macroptilium atropurpureum forage on some nutritional parameters in goats. |
| PubMed: | In vitro plant regeneration in Macroptilium atropurpureum, a legume with a broad symbiont range for nodulation. |
| PubMed: | Effects of ethylene precursor and inhibitors for ethylene biosynthesis and perception on nodulation in Lotus japonicus and Macroptilium atropurpureum. |
| PubMed: | Rhizobitoxine production by Bradyrhizobium elkanii enhances nodulation and competitiveness on Macroptilium atropurpureum. |
| PubMed: | Dry matter intake, apparent digestibility and excretion of purine derivatives in sheep fed tropical legume hay. |
| PubMed: | Sulfation of nod factors via nodHPQ is nodD independent in Rhizobium tropici CIAT899. |
| PubMed: | Rhizobium tropici teu genes involved in specific uptake of Phaseolus vulgaris bean-exudate compounds. |
| PubMed: | Genotypic characterization of Bradyrhizobium strains nodulating endemic woody legumes of the Canary Islands by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of genes encoding 16S rRNA (16S rDNA) and 16S-23S rDNA intergenic spacers, repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR genomic fingerprinting, and partial 16S rDNA sequencing. |
| PubMed: | Generation of Rhizobium strains with improved symbiotic properties by random DNA amplification (RDA) |
| PubMed: | NodZ of Bradyrhizobium extends the nodulation host range of Rhizobium by adding a fucosyl residue to nodulation signals. |
| PubMed: | Bradyrhizobium (Arachis) sp. strain NC92 contains two nodD genes involved in the repression of nodA and a nolA gene required for the efficient nodulation of host plants. |
| PubMed: | Nonpigmented and Bacteriochlorophyll-Containing Bradyrhizobia Isolated from Aeschynomene indica. |
| PubMed: | Genetic structure and symbiotic characteristics of a bradyrhizobium population recovered from a pasture soil. |
| PubMed: | A novel response-regulator is able to suppress the nodulation defect of a Bradyrhizobium japonicum nodW mutant. |
| PubMed: | Biological activity of Rhizobium sp. NGR234 Nod-factors on Macroptilium atropurpureum. |
| PubMed: | Foliar Chlorosis in Symbiotic Host and Nonhost Plants Induced by Rhizobium tropici Type B Strains. |
| PubMed: | Multiple copies of nodD in Rhizobium tropici CIAT899 and BR816. |
| PubMed: | Tissue-specific expression of the alternative oxidase in soybean and siratro. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of a ntrC mutant of Bradyrhizobium (Parasponia) sp. ANU289. |
| PubMed: | Site-directed mutagenesis and DNA sequence of pckA of Rhizobium NGR234, encoding phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase: gluconeogenesis and host-dependent symbiotic phenotype. |
| PubMed: | Subgroups of the Cowpea Miscellany: Symbiotic Specificity within Bradyrhizobium spp. for Vigna unguiculata, Phaseolus lunatus, Arachis hypogaea, and Macroptilium atropurpureum. |
| PubMed: | Identification and cloning of nodulation genes and host specificity determinants of the broad host-range Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar phaseoli strain CIAT899. |
| PubMed: | Sequence and analysis of the rpoN sigma factor gene of rhizobium sp. strain NGR234, a primary coregulator of symbiosis. |
| PubMed: | Proposed regulatory pathway encoded by the nodV and nodW genes, determinants of host specificity in Bradyrhizobium japonicum. |
| PubMed: | Role of DNA Superhelicity in Regulation of Bacteroid-Associated Functions of Bradyrhizobium sp. Strain 32H1. |
| PubMed: | Reliability of the most-probable-number technique for enumerating rhizobia in tropical soils. |
| PubMed: | Ecological indicators of native rhizobia in tropical soils. |
| PubMed: | Identification of a nodD-dependent locus in the Rhizobium strain NGR234 activated by phenolic factors secreted by soybeans and other legumes. |
| PubMed: | Induction of pathogenic-like responses in the legume Macroptilium atropurpureum by a transposon-induced mutant of the fast-growing, broad-host-range Rhizobium strain NGR234. |
| PubMed: | Nodulation, Nitrogen Fixation, and Hydrogen Oxidation by Pigeon Pea Bradyrhizobium spp. in Symbiotic Association with Pigeon Pea, Cowpea, and Soybean. |
| PubMed: | Multiple host-specificity loci of the broad host-range Rhizobium sp. NGR234 selected using the widely compatible legume Vigna unguiculata. |
| PubMed: | A locus encoding host range is linked to the common nodulation genes of Bradyrhizobium japonicum. |
| PubMed: | Host-specific regulation of nodulation genes in Rhizobium is mediated by a plant-signal, interacting with the nodD gene product. |
| PubMed: | Rhizobium symbiotic genes required for nodulation of legume and nonlegume hosts. |
| PubMed: | Stimulation of respiration and nitrogenase in bacteroids of Siratro (Macroptilium atropurpureum) by plant nodule cytosol. |
| PubMed: | Lectin Binding to the Root and Root Hair Tips of the Tropical Legume Macroptilium atropurpureum Urb. |
| PubMed: | Conservation of nodulation genes between Rhizobium meliloti and a slow-growing Rhizobium strain that nodulates a nonlegume host. |
| PubMed: | Stem and Root Nodulation in Aeschynomene spp. |
| PubMed: | Forage production and quality as influenced by amended quartz sand-tailings following phosphate mining. |
| PubMed: | Paraheliotropic leaf movement in Siratro as a protective mechanism against drought-induced damage to primary photosynthetic reactions: damage by excessive light and heat. |
| PubMed: | Effect of rhizobial strain and host plant on nitrogen isotopic fractionation in legumes. |
| PubMed: | Relationships among rhizobia from native Australian legumes. |
| PubMed: | In vitro expression of nitrogenase activity in Parasponia-Rhizobium strain ANU 289. |
| PubMed: | Nitrogen fixation in nitrate reductase-deficient mutants of cultured rhizobia. |
| PubMed: | Nitrate effects on the nodulation of legumes inoculated with nitrate-reductase-deficient mutants of Rhizobium. |
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