xylooligosaccharides
xylo-oligosaccharides
 
Notes:
None found
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Category: food additive
 
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 FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices:
GRN 458 Xylooligosaccharides View - notice PDF
GRN 370 Xylooligosaccharide View - notice PDF
GRN 343 Wheat bran extract composed primarily of xylo- and arabinoxylo-oligosaccharides View - notice PDF
GRN 816 Xylooligosaccharides from sugarcane View - notice PDF
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Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: food additive
Recommendation for xylooligosaccharides usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for xylooligosaccharides flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
None found
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References:
None found
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Other Information:
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: View
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 natural
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Synonyms:
 xylo-oligosaccharides
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Articles:
PubMed: The effects of dietary xylooligosaccharide on mucosal parameters, intestinal microbiota and morphology and growth performance of Caspian white fish (Rutilus frisii kutum) fry.
PubMed: A C-terminal proline-rich sequence simultaneously broadens the optimal temperature and pH ranges and improves the catalytic efficiency of glycosyl hydrolase family 10 ruminal xylanases.
PubMed: A unique octameric structure of Axe2, an intracellular acetyl-xylooligosaccharide esterase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus.
PubMed: Xylooligosaccharide increases bifidobacteria but not lactobacilli in human gut microbiota.
PubMed: An integrated process to produce ethanol, vanillin, and xylooligosaccharides from Camellia oleifera shell.
PubMed: Fractionation of bamboo culms by autohydrolysis, organosolv delignification and extended delignification: understanding the fundamental chemistry of the lignin during the integrated process.
PubMed: Distinct roles of carbohydrate esterase family CE16 acetyl esterases and polymer-acting acetyl xylan esterases in xylan deacetylation.
PubMed: Trichoderma reesei CE16 acetyl esterase and its role in enzymatic degradation of acetylated hemicellulose.
PubMed: Effect of a straw-derived xylooligosaccharide on broiler growth performance, endocrine metabolism, and immune response.
PubMed: Biochemical and kinetic characterisation of a novel xylooligosaccharide-upregulated GH43 β-d-xylosidase/α-l-arabinofuranosidase (BXA43) from the probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12.
PubMed: Development and biotechnological application of a novel endoxylanase family GH10 identified from sugarcane soil metagenome.
PubMed: Mode of action of acetylxylan esterases on acetyl glucuronoxylan and acetylated oligosaccharides generated by a GH10 endoxylanase.
PubMed: Identifying critical unrecognized sugar-protein interactions in GH10 xylanases from Geobacillus stearothermophilus using STD NMR.
PubMed: Xylooligosaccharides from hardwood and cereal xylans produced by a thermostable xylanase as carbon sources for Lactobacillus brevis and Bifidobacterium adolescentis.
PubMed: Two family 11 xylanases from Achaetomium sp. Xz-8 with high catalytic efficiency and application potentials in the brewing industry.
PubMed: Evidence for xylooligosaccharide utilization in Weissella strains isolated from Indian fermented foods and vegetables.
PubMed: Characterization and constitutive expression of a novel endo-1,4-β-D-xylanohydrolase from Aspergillus niger in Pichia pastoris.
PubMed: Production and characterization of ethanol- and protease-tolerant and xylooligosaccharides-producing endoxylanase from Humicola sp. Ly01.
PubMed: Autohydrolysis of bamboo (Dendrocalamus giganteus Munro) culm for the production of xylo-oligosaccharides.
PubMed: Chromatographic determination of 1, 4-β-xylooligosaccharides of different chain lengths to follow xylan deconstruction in biomass conversion.
PubMed: Thermostable and alkalistable endoxylanase of the extremely thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus thermodenitrificans TSAA1: cloning, expression, characteristics and its applicability in generating xylooligosaccharides and fermentable sugars.
PubMed: Enzyme-aided alkaline extraction of oligosaccharides and polymeric xylan from hardwood kraft pulp.
PubMed: Application of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) stalks as raw material for xylooligosaccharides production.
PubMed: Dietary xylooligosaccharide downregulates IFN-γ and the low-grade inflammatory cytokine IL-1β systemically in mice.
PubMed: Production of xylooligosaccharide from wheat bran by microwave assisted enzymatic hydrolysis.
PubMed: Purification and characterization of β-D-xylosidase from Lactobacillus brevis grown on xylo-oligosaccharides.
PubMed: Xylanase XYN IV from Trichoderma reesei showing exo- and endo-xylanase activity.
PubMed: Gut microbiota regulates NKG2D ligand expression on intestinal epithelial cells.
PubMed: Novel xylanase from a holstein cattle rumen metagenomic library and its application in xylooligosaccharide and ferulic Acid production from wheat straw.
PubMed: Structural features and antioxidant activity of xylooligosaccharides enzymatically produced from sugarcane bagasse.
PubMed: An extremely alkaline novel xylanase from a newly isolated Streptomyces strain cultivated in corncob medium.
PubMed: Fermentation of xylo-oligosaccharides by Bifidobacterium adolescentis DSMZ 18350: kinetics, metabolism, and β-xylosidase activities.
PubMed: The potential for oligosaccharide production from the hemicellulose fraction of biomasses through pretreatment processes: xylooligosaccharides (XOS), arabinooligosaccharides (AOS), and mannooligosaccharides (MOS).
PubMed: A typical endo-xylanase from Streptomyces rameus L2001 and its unique characteristics in xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed: High-level expression of a xylanase gene from the thermophilic fungus Paecilomyces thermophila in Pichia pastoris.
PubMed: Alkaline xylanases from Bacillus mojavensis A21: production and generation of xylooligosaccharides.
PubMed: Functional characterization and synergic action of fungal xylanase and arabinofuranosidase for production of xylooligosaccharides.
PubMed: Xylo-oligosaccharides are competitive inhibitors of cellobiohydrolase I from Thermoascus aurantiacus.
PubMed: Properties of an alkaline-tolerant, thermostable xylanase from Streptomyces chartreusis L1105, suitable for xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed: A thermochemical pretreatment process to produce xylooligosaccharides (XOS), arabinooligosaccharides (AOS) and mannooligosaccharides (MOS) from lignocellulosic biomasses.
PubMed: Enzymatic production of xylooligosaccharides from alkali solubilized xylan of natural grass (Sehima nervosum).
PubMed: Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry investigation of enzyme-resistant xylooligosaccharide structures of switchgrass associated with ammonia pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification, and fermentation.
PubMed: Randomised clinical trial: efficacy of a new synbiotic formulation containing Lactobacillus paracasei B21060 plus arabinogalactan and xilooligosaccharides in children with acute diarrhoea.
PubMed: Fermentation of rice hull by Aspergillus japonicus under ultrasonic pretreatment.
PubMed: Production of xylooligosaccharides from corncob xylan by fungal xylanase and their utilization by probiotics.
PubMed: Beta-xylosidase activity of a GH3 glucosidase/xylosidase from yak rumen metagenome promotes the enzymatic degradation of hemicellulosic xylans.
PubMed: Arabidopsis family GT43 members are xylan xylosyltransferases required for the elongation of the xylan backbone.
PubMed: Xylo-oligosaccharides inhibit pathogen adhesion to enterocytes in vitro.
PubMed: The ability of land plants to synthesize glucuronoxylans predates the evolution of tracheophytes.
PubMed: Acidic xylooligosaccharide preserves hepatic iron storage level in adult female rats fed a low-iron diet.
PubMed: Synthesis of xylooligosaccharides of daidzein and their anti-oxidant and anti-allergic activities.
PubMed: Direct ethanol production from hemicellulosic materials of rice straw by use of an engineered yeast strain codisplaying three types of hemicellulolytic enzymes on the surface of xylose-utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells.
PubMed: [Quantitative determination of xylo-oligosaccharides in xylo-oligosaccharide products with high performance anion-exchange chromatography coupled with pulsed amperometric detection].
PubMed: Structural basis for substrate recognition by Erwinia chrysanthemi GH30 glucuronoxylanase.
PubMed: GH10 xylanase D from Penicillium funiculosum: biochemical studies and xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed: Efficiencies of acid catalysts in the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass over a range of combined severity factors.
PubMed: Cloning, expression and characterization of glycoside hydrolase family 11 endoxylanase from Bacillus pumilus ARA.
PubMed: Cloning of a Bacillus subtilis AMX-4 xylanase gene and characterization of the gene product.
PubMed: Isolation and properties of extracellular beta-xylosidases from fungi Aspergillus japonicus and Trichoderma reesei.
PubMed: Structual analysis of neutral and acidic xylooligosaccharides from hardwood kraft pulp, and their utilization by intestinal bacteria in vitro.
PubMed: Purification and enzymatic characterization of two beta-endoxylanases from Trichoderma sp. K9301 and their actions in xylooligosaccharide production.
PubMed: Clostridium sufflavum sp. nov., isolated from a methanogenic reactor treating cattle waste.
PubMed: Impact of hexenuronic acids on xylanase-aided bio-bleaching of chemical pulps.
PubMed: Development of continuous flow type hydrothermal reactor for hemicellulose fraction recovery from corncob.
PubMed: Production of xylooligosaccharides by controlled acid hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials.
PubMed: Selected nondigestible carbohydrates and prebiotics support the growth of probiotic fish bacteria mono-cultures in vitro.
PubMed: Effects of xylooligosaccharides in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PubMed: Comparative study of xylanase kinetics using dinitrosalicylic, arsenomolybdate, and ion chromatographic assays.
PubMed: Corncob-induced endo-1,4-beta-d-xylanase of Aspergillus oryzae MTCC 5154: production and characterization of xylobiose from glucuronoxylan.
PubMed: Enzymatic production of xylooligosaccharides from cotton stalks.
PubMed: Inhibitory effects of acidic xylooligosaccharide on stress-induced gastric inflammation in mice.
PubMed: Cloning, characterization and phylogenetic relationships of stxI, a endoxylanase-encoding gene from Streptomyces thermonitrificans NTU-88.
PubMed: Membrane-assisted processing of xylooligosaccharide-containing liquors.
PubMed: Xylooligosaccharide fermentation with Leuconostoc lactis.
PubMed: Effect of xylooligosaccharide intake on severe constipation in pregnant women.
PubMed: Prevention of intestinal infection by glycomacropeptide.
PubMed: Structural basis of the substrate subsite and the highly thermal stability of xylanase 10B from Thermotoga maritima MSB8.
PubMed: Enzymic production of aldopentauronic acid and use as a bioregulator in plant airlift bioreactors.
PubMed: Enzyme-coupled assay for beta-xylosidase hydrolysis of natural substrates.
PubMed: Allergic airway eosinophilia is suppressed in ovalbumin-sensitized Brown Norway rats fed raffinose and alpha-linked galactooligosaccharide.
PubMed: Refining of autohydrolysis liquors for manufacturing xylooligosaccharides: evaluation of operational strategies.
PubMed: A family 8 glycoside hydrolase from Bacillus halodurans C-125 (BH2105) is a reducing end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase.
PubMed: Structure and function of a family 10 beta-xylanase chimera of Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 FXYN and Cellulomonas fimi Cex.
PubMed: Cloning, characterization, and functional expression of the Klebsiella oxytoca xylodextrin utilization operon (xynTB) in Escherichia coli.
PubMed: Multifunctional xylooligosaccharide/cephalosporin C deacetylase revealed by the hexameric structure of the Bacillus subtilis enzyme at 1.9A resolution.
PubMed: Co-operative actions and degradation analysis of purified xylan-degrading enzymes from Thermomonospora fusca BD25 on oat-spelt xylan.
PubMed: The alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, of Cellvibrio japonicus utilizes the carboxylate and methyl groups of aldobiouronic acid as important substrate recognition determinants.
PubMed: Preparation of (1-->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharides from an acid hydrolysate of cotton-seed xylan: suitability of cotton-seed xylan as a starting material for the preparation of (1-->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharides.
PubMed: Identification of a broad-specificity xylosidase/arabinosidase important for xylooligosaccharide fermentation by the ruminal anaerobe Selenomonas ruminantium GA192.
PubMed: Generation of xylose solutions from Eucalyptus globulus wood by autohydrolysis-posthydrolysis processes: posthydrolysis kinetics.
PubMed: The topology of the substrate binding clefts of glycosyl hydrolase family 10 xylanases are not conserved.
PubMed: Xylooligosaccharide production by Aspergillus oryzae 13 immobilized on a nonwoven fabric.
PubMed: Xylooligosaccharide utilization by the ruminal anaerobic bacterium Selenomonas ruminantium.
PubMed: Lectin-like activity of Escherichia coli K88, Salmonella choleraesuis, and Bifidobacteria pseudolongum of porcine gastrointestinal origin.
PubMed: High level production of a cellulase-free xylanase in glucose-limited fed batch cultures of a thermophilic Bacillus strain.
PubMed: Definition of the substrate specificity of the 'sensing' xylanase of Streptomyces cyaneus using xylooligosaccharide and cellooligosaccharide glycosides of 3,4-dinitrophenol.
PubMed: Oligosaccharides obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of birch kraft pulp xylan: analysis by capillary zone electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Selected indigestible oligosaccharides affect large bowel mass, cecal and fecal short-chain fatty acids, pH and microflora in rats.
PubMed: Sulfasalazine or enteral diets containing fish oil or oligosaccharides attenuate chronic colitis in rats.
PubMed: Degradation and utilization of xylan by the ruminal bacteria Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens and Selenomonas ruminantium.
PubMed: Dietary fructooligosaccharide, xylooligosaccharide and gum arabic have variable effects on cecal and colonic microbiota and epithelial cell proliferation in mice and rats.
PubMed: Fermentable fibers or oligosaccharides reduce urinary nitrogen excretion by increasing urea disposal in the rat cecum.
PubMed: Characterization of the extracellular cellulase from a mesophilic clostridium (strain C7).
PubMed: Purification and characterization of endo-xylanases from Aspergillus niger. I. Two isozymes active on xylan backbones near branch points.
PubMed: Synthesis and hydrolysis of 1,3-beta-xylosidic linkages by endo-1,4-beta-xylanase of Cryptococcus albidus.
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