cauliflower
brassica oleracea var. botrytis
 
Notes:
None found
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Category: natural food
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Indo World Trading
Cauliflower Dehydrates
Mountain Valley Growers
Cauliflower
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: natural food
Recommendation for cauliflower usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for cauliflower flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
None found
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References:
None found
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Other Information:
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: View
Wikipedia: View
FAO: REPORT OF THE 37th SESSION OF THE CODEX COMMITTEE ON FOOD ADDITIVES AND CONTAMINANTS
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 broccoli
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
 brassica oleracea botrytis
 brassica oleracea var. botrytis
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Articles:
PubMed: Properties and potential applications of the culinary-medicinal cauliflower mushroom, Sparassis crispa Wulf.:Fr. (Aphyllophoromycetideae): a review.
PubMed: Badh2, encoding betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase, inhibits the biosynthesis of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, a major component in rice fragrance.
PubMed: Sensitivity to allyl isothiocyanate, dimethyl trisulfide, sinigrin, and cooked cauliflower consumption.
PubMed: Vegetable acceptance by infants: effects of formula flavors.
PubMed: Cinnamate metabolism in ripening fruit. Characterization of a UDP-glucose:cinnamate glucosyltransferase from strawberry.
PubMed: Identification of a specific isoform of tomato lipoxygenase (TomloxC) involved in the generation of fatty acid-derived flavor compounds.
PubMed: Enhancement of the primary flavor compound methional in potato by increasing the level of soluble methionine.
PubMed: Influence of some technological parameters on the formation of dimethyl sulfide, 2-mercaptoethanol, methionol, and dimethyl sulfone in port wines.
PubMed: Flavor-active compounds potentially implicated in cooked cauliflower acceptance.
PubMed: Genetic manipulation of alcohol dehydrogenase levels in ripening tomato fruit affects the balance of some flavor aldehydes and alcohols
PubMed: Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and regeneration of fertile transgenic plants of chinese cabbage (brassica campestris ssp. pekinensis cv. 'spring flavor').
PubMed: The associations of vegetable consumption with food mavenism, personal values, food knowledge and demographic factors.
PubMed: A Novel Reference Plasmid for the Qualitative Detection of Genetically Modified Rice in Food and Feed.
PubMed: Changes in Intake of Fruits and Vegetables and Weight Change in United States Men and Women Followed for Up to 24 Years: Analysis from Three Prospective Cohort Studies.
PubMed: Folic Acid Intake and Neural Tube Defects: Two Egyptian Centers Experience.
PubMed: New multiplex PCR methods for rapid screening of genetically modified organisms in foods.
PubMed: DNA extraction techniques compared for accurate detection of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in maize food and feed products.
PubMed: Impairment of Liver Glycogen Storage in the db/db Animal Model of Type 2 Diabetes: A Potential Target for Future Therapeutics?
PubMed: A Single-Step Purification of Cauliflower Lysozyme and Its Dual Role Against Bacterial and Fungal Plant Pathogens.
PubMed: Targeting helicase-dependent amplification products with an electrochemical genosensor for reliable and sensitive screening of genetically modified organisms.
PubMed: Untargeted Metabolomics Reveals Predominant Alterations in Lipid Metabolism Following Light Exposure in Broccoli Sprouts.
PubMed: Analytical method for determination of fipronil and its metabolites in vegetables using the QuEChERS method and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Lactobacillus Spp. on Selected Food Spoilage Bacteria.
PubMed: Steeping preservation of cauliflower with hurdle concept.
PubMed: The effect of calcium on the composition and physical properties of whey protein particles prepared using emulsification.
PubMed: Distribution of selenoglucosinolates and their metabolites in Brassica treated with sodium selenate.
PubMed: The role of dietary and lifestyle factors in the development of colorectal cancer: case control study in Minia, Egypt.
PubMed: Simple screening strategy with only water bath needed for the identification of insect-resistant genetically modified rice.
PubMed: Biology and life table parameters of Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cauliflower cultivars.
PubMed: Priming with a double-stranded DNA virus alters Brassica rapa seed architecture and facilitates a defense response.
PubMed: Effect of cooking on the concentration of bioactive compounds in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Avenger) and cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Alphina F1) grown in an organic system.
PubMed: Development and Validation of a P-35S, T-nos, T-35S and P-FMV Tetraplex Real-time PCR Screening Method to Detect Regulatory Genes of Genetically Modified Organisms in Food.
PubMed: Influence of different solvents in extraction of phenolic compounds from vegetable residues and their evaluation as natural sources of antioxidants.
PubMed: Impact of selenium supply on Se-methylselenocysteine and glucosinolate accumulation in selenium-biofortified Brassica sprouts.
PubMed: Enzyme-assisted extraction enhancing the phenolic release from cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) outer leaves.
PubMed: Xylitol: a review on bioproduction, application, health benefits, and related safety issues.
PubMed: Enzymatic hydrolysis of steryl glycosides for their analysis in foods.
PubMed: Pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables from the Aegean region, Turkey.
PubMed: Potential of cross-priming amplification and DNA-based lateral-flow strip biosensor for rapid on-site GMO screening.
PubMed: Involving children in meal preparation. Effects on food intake.
PubMed: Combined alkaline hydrolysis and ultrasound-assisted extraction for the release of nonextractable phenolics from cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) waste.
PubMed: Detection of genetically modified maize and soybean in feed samples.
PubMed: Unconventional P-35S sequence identified in genetically modified maize.
PubMed: Development and validation of a duplex real-time PCR assay for the simultaneous detection of three mustard species (Sinapis alba, Brassica nigra and Brassica juncea) in food.
PubMed: GC-MS Analysis of the Extracts from Korean Cabbage (Brassica campestris L. ssp. pekinensis) and Its Seed.
PubMed: Effect of the method of preparation for consumption on calcium retention, calcium:phosphorus ratio, nutrient density and recommended daily allowance in fourteen vegetables.
PubMed: Total isothiocyanate yield from raw cruciferous vegetables commonly consumed in the United States.
PubMed: Associative conditioning can increase liking for and consumption of brussels sprouts in children aged 3 to 5 years.
PubMed: Optimization of drying process parameters for cauliflower drying.
PubMed: Determination of Cadmium, Lead and Zinc in Vegetables in Jaipur (India).
PubMed: [Examination of processed vegetable foods for the presence of common DNA sequences of genetically modified tomatoes].
PubMed: Simultaneous determination of 36 pesticide residues in spinach and cauliflower by LC-MS/MS using multi-walled carbon nanotubes-based dispersive solid-phase clean-up.
PubMed: Study on an electrochromatography method based on organic-inorganic hybrid molecularly imprinted monolith for determination of trace trichlorfon in vegetables.
PubMed: Ultra(high)-pressure liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-time-of-flight-ion mobility-high definition mass spectrometry for the rapid identification and structural characterization of flavonoid glycosides from cauliflower waste.
PubMed: Loop-mediated isothermal amplification: rapid visual and real-time methods for detection of genetically modified crops.
PubMed: Bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of fresh and processed white cauliflower.
PubMed: Variations in the phytochemical contents and antioxidant capacity of organically and conventionally grown Italian cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. subsp. botrytis): results from a three-year field study.
PubMed: A tomato endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-type omega-3 fatty acid desaturase (LeFAD3) functions in early seedling tolerance to salinity stress.
PubMed: Study of a molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography for simultaneous determination of trace trichlorfon and monocrotophos residues in vegetables.
PubMed: Ultralayered Co3O4 as a new adsorbent for preconcentration of Pb(II) from water, food, sediment and tobacco samples.
PubMed: [Analytical methods for control of foodstuffs made from bioengineered plants].
PubMed: Gibberellin 3-oxidase gene expression patterns influence gibberellin biosynthesis, growth, and development in pea.
PubMed: Improving the biocontrol potential of Steinernema feltiae against Delia radicum through dosage, application technique and timing.
PubMed: Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for the determination of copper in cereals and vegetable food samples using flame atomic absorption spectrometry.
PubMed: Manipulation of microRNA expression to improve nitrogen use efficiency.
PubMed: Morphological and genetic characteristics of newly crossbred cauliflower mushroom (Sparassis latifolia).
PubMed: Metabolite profiling approach reveals the interface of primary and secondary metabolism in colored cauliflowers (Brassica oleracea L. ssp. botrytis).
PubMed: Interlaboratory study of qualitative PCR methods for genetically modified maize events MON810, bt11, GA21, and CaMV P35S.
PubMed: Pre-harvest methyl jasmonate treatment enhances cauliflower chemoprotective attributes without a loss in postharvest quality.
PubMed: Applicability of Lactobacillus plantarum IMDO 788 as a starter culture to control vegetable fermentations.
PubMed: Inhibitory effects of myricetin on mammalian DNA polymerase, topoisomerase and human cancer cell proliferation.
PubMed: Improving the biocontrol potential of entomopathogenic nematodes against Mamestra brassicae: effect of spray application technique, adjuvants and an attractant.
PubMed: Qualitative and event-specific real-time PCR detection methods for Bt brinjal event EE-1.
PubMed: Characterisation of taste-active extracts from raw Brassica oleracea vegetables.
PubMed: Overexpression of the AtSHI gene in poinsettia, Euphorbia pulcherrima, results in compact plants.
PubMed: Development and interlaboratory validation of quantitative polymerase chain reaction method for screening analysis of genetically modified soybeans.
PubMed: New insights into antioxidant activity of Brassica crops.
PubMed: Contamination of vegetables, fruits and soil with geohelmints eggs on organic farms in Poland.
PubMed: Effect of freezing technology and storage conditions on folate content in selected vegetables.
PubMed: A novel fluorescent biosensor for detection of target DNA fragment from the transgene cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter.
PubMed: Possible consequences of the overlap between the CaMV 35S promoter regions in plant transformation vectors used and the viral gene VI in transgenic plants.
PubMed: Development and validation of QuEChERS method for estimation of chlorantraniliprole residue in vegetables.
PubMed: Intestinal microbiota contribute to the endogenous formation of thiouracil in livestock.
PubMed: Bacterial community dynamics, lactic acid bacteria species diversity and metabolite kinetics of traditional Romanian vegetable fermentations.
PubMed: In vitro suppression of growth of murine WEHI-3 leukemia cells and in vivo promotion of phagocytosis in a leukemia mice model by indole-3-carbinol.
PubMed: Simultaneous extraction and quantitation of carotenoids, chlorophylls, and tocopherols in Brassica vegetables.
PubMed: Effect of spray volume on the deposition, viability and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes in a foliar spray on vegetables.
PubMed: Indole-3-carbinol prevents diet-induced obesity through modulation of multiple genes related to adipogenesis, thermogenesis or inflammation in the visceral adipose tissue of mice.
PubMed: Relation between gelation conditions and the physical properties of whey protein particles.
PubMed: Purification and characterization of polyphenol oxidase from cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.).
PubMed: [Food-associated anaphylaxis. Data from the anaphylaxis registry].
PubMed: Potential risks resulting from fruit/vegetable-drug interactions: effects on drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters.
PubMed: High-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of plant metabolites in brassicaceae.
PubMed: Evaluation of relevant time-of-flight-MS parameters used in HPLC/MS full-scan screening methods for pesticide residues.
PubMed: Effect of hydrothermal processing on phenolic acids and flavonols contents in selected brassica vegetables.
PubMed: Acceptance of health-promoting Brassica vegetables: the influence of taste perception, information and attitudes.
PubMed: Selenoglucosinolates and their metabolites produced in Brassica spp. fertilised with sodium selenate.
PubMed: [Fluorine content in total diets samples of small children in Poland].
PubMed: Properties and potential applications of the culinary-medicinal cauliflower mushroom, Sparassis crispa Wulf.:Fr. (Aphyllophoromycetideae): a review.
PubMed: Free radical interactions between raw materials in dry soup powder.
PubMed: Expressing ScACR3 in rice enhanced arsenite efflux and reduced arsenic accumulation in rice grains.
PubMed: Anti-proliferative activity and chemoprotective effects towards DNA oxidative damage of fresh and cooked Brassicaceae.
PubMed: Effect of the spray application technique on the deposition of entomopathogenic nematodes in vegetables.
PubMed: Influence of various host plants on the consumption and utilization of food by Pieris brassicae (Linn.).
PubMed: Host cell processes to accomplish mechanical and non-circulative virus transmission.
PubMed: Storage stability of cauliflower soup powder: The effect of lipid oxidation and protein degradation reactions.
PubMed: One-PCR-tube approach for in situ DNA isolation and detection.
PubMed: Interlaboratory validation of quantitative duplex real-time PCR method for screening analysis of genetically modified maize.
PubMed: Degradation of transgene DNA in genetically modified herbicide-tolerant rice during food processing.
PubMed: The HSP terminator of Arabidopsis thaliana induces a high level of miraculin accumulation in transgenic tomatoes.
PubMed: Influence of high-pressure processing on the profile of polyglutamyl 5-methyltetrahydrofolate in selected vegetables.
PubMed: A rapid quantitative determination of phenolic acids in Brassica oleracea by capillary zone electrophoresis.
PubMed: vProtein: identifying optimal amino acid complements from plant-based foods.
PubMed: Feed or food responsible for the presence of low-level thiouracil in urine of livestock and humans?
PubMed: Effect of long-term application of treated sewage water on heavy metal accumulation in vegetables grown in northern India.
PubMed: Synergistic, additive, and antagonistic effects of food mixtures on total antioxidant capacities.
PubMed: Comparison of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon uptake pathways and risk assessment of vegetables from waste-water irrigated areas in northern China.
PubMed: Identification and validation of reference genes for normalization of transcripts from virus-infected Arabidopsis thaliana.
PubMed: Enhanced seed carotenoid levels and branching in transgenic Brassica napus expressing the Arabidopsis miR156b gene.
PubMed: Sorption of trihalomethanes in foods.
PubMed: Modulation of carotenoid accumulation in transgenic potato by inducing chromoplast formation with enhanced sink strength.
PubMed: Over-expression of StAPX in tobacco improves seed germination and increases early seedling tolerance to salinity and osmotic stresses.
PubMed: Inhibitory effects of diacylglyceride phospholipids on DNA polymerase and topoisomerase activities, and human cancer cell growth.
PubMed: [Component-based diagnostic approach. Detection of sensitization to lipid transfer proteins in food allergy].
PubMed: Food energy content influences food portion size estimation by nutrition students.
PubMed: Determination of sinigrin in vegetable seeds by online microdialysis sampling coupled to reverse-phase ion-pair liquid chromatography.
PubMed: Rapid expression of transgenes driven by seed-specific constructs in leaf tissue: DHA production.
PubMed: Nitrate and nitrite content in organically cultivated vegetables.
PubMed: [Vitamin C loss in vegetables during storage, preparation and distribution in restaurants].
PubMed: Dietary factors in chronic inflammation: food tolerances and intolerances of a New Zealand Caucasian Crohn's disease population.
PubMed: Validation of a newly developed hexaplex real-time PCR assay for screening for presence of GMOs in food, feed and seed.
PubMed: Effect of packaging on storage life and quality of cauliflower stored at low temperature.
PubMed: A screening method for the detection of the 35S promoter and the nopaline synthase terminator in genetically modified organisms in a real-time multiplex polymerase chain reaction using high-resolution melting-curve analysis.
PubMed: The use of 35S and Tnos expression elements in the measurement of genetically engineered plant materials.
PubMed: Dietary isothiocyanates, glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1), and lung cancer risk in African Americans and Caucasians from Los Angeles County, California.
PubMed: Increasing seed mass and oil content in transgenic Arabidopsis by the overexpression of wri1-like gene from Brassica napus.
PubMed: Development of a qualitative, multiplex real-time PCR kit for screening of genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
PubMed: Dissipation kinetics of spinosad on cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis. L.) under subtropical conditions of Punjab, India.
PubMed: Prevalence of Salmonella in vegetables from Mexico.
PubMed: Development of quantitative duplex real-time PCR method for screening analysis of genetically modified maize.
PubMed: Influence of cooking methods on antioxidant activity of vegetables.
PubMed: Dietary intake of individual glucosinolates in participants of the EPIC-Heidelberg cohort study.
PubMed: Contents of phytosterols in vegetables and fruits commonly consumed in China.
PubMed: Characterization and quantification of flavonoids and hydroxycinnamic acids in curly kale (Brassica oleracea L. Convar. acephala Var. sabellica) by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn.
PubMed: Heavy metals in vegetables collected from production and market sites of a tropical urban area of India.
PubMed: Effect of different plant spacing on the production of cauliflower (Brassica oleraceae var. Botrytis) under the agro-climatic conditions of D.I. Khan.
PubMed: Glucosinolates in Brassica vegetables: the influence of the food supply chain on intake, bioavailability and human health.
PubMed: [Determination of quinoxyfen residue in foodstuffs of plant and animal origins by high performance liquid chromatography].
PubMed: Extraction of green labeled pectins and pectic oligosaccharides from plant byproducts.
PubMed: Use of the cauliflower Or gene for improving crop nutritional quality.
PubMed: Accumulation of isoflavone genistin in transgenic tomato plants overexpressing a soybean isoflavone synthase gene.
PubMed: Flavonols (kaempeferol, quercetin, myricetin) contents of selected fruits, vegetables and medicinal plants.
PubMed: Risk assessment of metals from consuming vegetables, fruits and rice grown on soils irrigated with waters of the Ebro River in Catalonia, Spain.
PubMed: Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Brassica napus and Brassica oleracea.
PubMed: Inactivation of human pathogens and spoilage bacteria on the surface and internalized within fresh produce by using a combination of ultraviolet light and hydrogen peroxide.
PubMed: Arsenic contamination of soils and agricultural plants through irrigation water in Nepal.
PubMed: The transcription factor IDEF1 regulates the response to and tolerance of iron deficiency in plants.
PubMed: Influence of exposure to light on the sensorial quality of minimally processed cauliflower.
PubMed: Changes of glucosinolates in mixed fresh-cut broccoli and cauliflower florets in modified atmosphere packaging.
PubMed: Antimicrobial activity of epsilon-polylysine against Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella Typhimurium, and Listeria monocytogenes in various food extracts.
PubMed: Detection and characterization of recombinant DNA expressing vip3A-type insecticidal gene in GMOs--standard single, multiplex and construct-specific PCR assays.
PubMed: A protein key to plant virus transmission at the tip of the insect vector stylet.
PubMed: Improving zinc content and antioxidant activity in transgenic tomato plants with expression of mouse metallothionein-I by mt-I gene.
PubMed: Decreasing dislike for sour and bitter in children and adults.
PubMed: Constitutive expression of a grapevine stilbene synthase gene in transgenic hop (Humulus lupulus L.) yields resveratrol and its derivatives in substantial quantities.
PubMed: Prospective study of fruit and vegetable intake and risk of prostate cancer.
PubMed: Autism: transient in utero hypothyroxinemia related to maternal flavonoid ingestion during pregnancy and to other environmental antithyroid agents.
PubMed: Metabolic engineering of carotenoid accumulation by creating a metabolic sink.
PubMed: Indicated detection of two unapproved transgenic rice lines contaminating vermicelli products.
PubMed: Relay cropping cauliflower with lettuce as a means to manage first-generation cabbage maggot (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) and minimize cauliflower yield loss.
PubMed: Diagnostic real-time PCR assays for the detection of emetic Bacillus cereus strains in foods and recent food-borne outbreaks.
PubMed: Traditional cooked vegetable dishes as important sources of ascorbic acid and beta-carotene in the diets of Indian urban and rural families.
PubMed: The cauliflower Or gene encodes a DnaJ cysteine-rich domain-containing protein that mediates high levels of beta-carotene accumulation.
PubMed: Bioengineered 'golden' indica rice cultivars with beta-carotene metabolism in the endosperm with hygromycin and mannose selection systems.
PubMed: Manipulating volatile emission in tobacco leaves by expressing Aspergillus nigerbeta-glucosidase in different subcellular compartments.
PubMed: Cellulase and protease preparations can extract pectins from various plant byproducts.
PubMed: Monitoring of pesticide residues in market vegetables at Ranchi, Jharkhand (India).
PubMed: High content of resveratrol in lettuce transformed with a stilbene synthase gene of Parthenocissus henryana.
PubMed: Effect of storage, processing and cooking on glucosinolate content of Brassica vegetables.
PubMed: Activity of Brassica oleracea leaf juice on foodborne pathogenic bacteria.
PubMed: Residue determination of captan and folpet in vegetable samples by gas chromatography/negative chemical ionization-mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Enhanced Cd2+ -selective root-tonoplast-transport in tobaccos expressing Arabidopsis cation exchangers.
PubMed: Up- and down-regulation of Fragaria x ananassa O-methyltransferase: impacts on furanone and phenylpropanoid metabolism.
PubMed: Glyphosate-induced anther indehiscence in cotton is partially temperature dependent and involves cytoskeleton and secondary wall modifications and auxin accumulation.
PubMed: Gene transfer and cauliflower mosaic virus promoter 35S activity in mammalian cells.
PubMed: Captan and fenitrothion dissipation in field-treated cauliflowers and effect of household processing.
PubMed: Cell wall substrate specificity of six different lysozymes and lysozyme inhibitory activity of bacterial extracts.
PubMed: Soil arsenic availability and the transfer of soil arsenic to crops in suburban areas in Fujian Province, southeast China.
PubMed: Sensitivity to allyl isothiocyanate, dimethyl trisulfide, sinigrin, and cooked cauliflower consumption.
PubMed: Glucosinolates in mixed-packaged mini broccoli and mini cauliflower under modified atmosphere.
PubMed: Comparison of bactericidal activity of six lysozymes at atmospheric pressure and under high hydrostatic pressure.
PubMed: Analytical study of trichlorfon residues in Kaki fruit and cauliflower samples by liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Cinnamate metabolism in ripening fruit. Characterization of a UDP-glucose:cinnamate glucosyltransferase from strawberry.
PubMed: Stability of enterocin AS-48 in fruit and vegetable juices.
PubMed: Cancer and its prevention by some horticultural and field crops in Turkey.
PubMed: Absence of detectable transgenes in local landraces of maize in Oaxaca, Mexico (2003-2004).
PubMed: Anaphylaxis caused by cauliflower.
PubMed: Effect of vegetables on human phenolsulfotransferases in relation to their antioxidant activity and total phenolics.
PubMed: Real-time polymerase chain reaction detection of cauliflower mosaic virus to complement the 35S screening assay for genetically modified organisms.
PubMed: Quantitative determination of intact glucosinolates in broccoli, broccoli sprouts, Brussels sprouts, and cauliflower by high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Structural analysis of catechin derivatives as mammalian DNA polymerase inhibitors.
PubMed: Structural analysis of isosteviol and related compounds as DNA polymerase and DNA topoisomerase inhibitors.
PubMed: Investigation into the validity of extrapolation in setting maximum residue levels for pesticides in crops of similar morphology.
PubMed: Characterization and event specific-detection by quantitative real-time PCR of T25 maize insert.
PubMed: Vegetable crop management strategies to increase the quantity of phytochemicals.
PubMed: Removal of 137Cs in Japanese catfish during preparation for consumption.
PubMed: Particle size distribution of food boluses after mastication of six natural foods.
PubMed: Persistence of imidacloprid in/on cabbage and cauliflower.
PubMed: A novel DNA topoisomerase inhibitor: dehydroebriconic acid, one of the lanostane-type triterpene acids from Poria cocos.
PubMed: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in agricultural soil and vegetables from Tianjin.
PubMed: Transgenic Pinus radiata from Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of cotyledons.
PubMed: Glucoraphanin and 4-hydroxyglucobrassicin contents in seeds of 59 cultivars of broccoli, raab, kohlrabi, radish, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, kale, and cabbage.
PubMed: Allylnitrile: generation from cruciferous vegetables and behavioral effects on mice of repeated exposure.
PubMed: Enhancement of the primary flavor compound methional in potato by increasing the level of soluble methionine.
PubMed: Development of a toxic bait for control of eastern lubber grasshopper (Orthoptera: Acrididae).
PubMed: Quantitative GFP fluorescence as an indicator of recombinant protein synthesis in transgenic plants.
PubMed: Expression of antisense acyl carrier protein-4 reduces lipid content in Arabidopsis leaf tissue.
PubMed: HPLC-DAD-MS/MS ESI characterization of unusual highly glycosylated acylated flavonoids from cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) agroindustrial byproducts.
PubMed: Analysis of isothiocyanate mercapturic acids in urine: a biomarker for cruciferous vegetable intake.
PubMed: Using a correction factor to correct for overreporting in a food-frequency questionnaire does not improve biomarker-assessed validity of estimates for fruit and vegetable consumption.
PubMed: Valorization of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) by-products as a source of antioxidant phenolics.
PubMed: Evaluation of organochlorine insecticide residue levels in locally marketed vegetables of Jaipur City, Rajasthan, India.
PubMed: Determination of the total antioxidant activity of fruits and vegetables by a liposome assay.
PubMed: Effect of formulated diet on digestive enzymes of Labeo rohita (Ham.).
PubMed: Flavor-active compounds potentially implicated in cooked cauliflower acceptance.
PubMed: Novel reference molecules for quantitation of genetically modified maize and soybean.
PubMed: Effect of an extract of cauliflower (leaf) on the labeling of blood elements with technetium-99m and on the survival of Escherichia coli AB1157 submitted to the treatment with stannous chloride.
PubMed: Influence of processing on total, monoglutamate and polyglutamate folate contents of leeks, cauliflower, and green beans.
PubMed: Analysis of antioxidant activities of common vegetables employing oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays: a comparative study.
PubMed: Vitamin A-related compounds, all-trans retinal and retinoic acids, selectively inhibit activities of mammalian replicative DNA polymerases.
PubMed: Microbial evaluation of selected fresh produce obtained at retail markets.
PubMed: Food consumption and adipose tissue DDT levels in Mexican women.
PubMed: Total antioxidant and ascorbic acid content of fresh fruits and vegetables: implications for dietary planning and food preservation.
PubMed: [Effect of green and yellow vegetables on serum carotenoid in children].
PubMed: Inhibitory effects of RRR-alpha-tocopheryl succinate on benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P)-induced forestomach carcinogenesis in female mice.
PubMed: Efficacy of cetylpyridinium chloride in immersion treatment for reducing populations of pathogenic bacteria on fresh-cut vegetables.
PubMed: Overexpression of acyl carrier protein-1 alters fatty acid composition of leaf tissue in Arabidopsis.
PubMed: Determination of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables in Islamabad market.
PubMed: Aversion of the feral pigeon and the house sparrow to pellets and sprouts treated with commercial formulations of methyl anthranilate.
PubMed: Analysis of Asn-linked glycans from vegetable foodstuffs: widespread occurrence of Lewis a, core alpha1,3-linked fucose and xylose substitutions.
PubMed: A cost effective protocol for in vitro mass propagation of cauliflower.
PubMed: Expression of a bifunctional green fluorescent protein (GFP) fusion marker under the control of three constitutive promoters and enhanced derivatives in transgenic grape (Vitis vinifera).
PubMed: Control of enzymatic browning in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) by sense and antisense RNA from tomato polyphenol oxidase.
PubMed: Genotoxic effects after in vivo exposure of vegetable extracts containing heavy metals from the Dhapa area of Calcutta, India. I. Effects of cauliflower, spinach and radish.
PubMed: Expression of red-shifted green fluorescent protein by Escherichia coli O157:H7 as a marker for the detection of cells on fresh produce.
PubMed: Dissipation of fenvalerate residues in cauliflower.
PubMed: Molecular characterization of tobacco mitochondrial L-galactono-gamma-lactone dehydrogenase and its expression in Escherichia coli.
PubMed: Content of glucosinolates in cruciferous vegetables grown at the same site for two years under different climatic conditions.
PubMed: MDH1: an apple homeobox gene belonging to the BEL1 family.
PubMed: Brassica vegetables and cancer prevention. Epidemiology and mechanisms.
PubMed: Transgenic expression of a gene encoding a synthetic antimicrobial peptide results in inhibition of fungal growth in vitro and in planta.
PubMed: CS(2) blinds in Brassica crops: false positive results in the dithiocarbamate residue analysis by the acid digestion method.
PubMed: Genetically modified organisms in food-screening and specific detection by polymerase chain reaction.
PubMed: Carotene, tocopherol, and ascorbate contents in subspecies of Brassica oleracea.
PubMed: Variation of glucosinolates in vegetable crops of Brassica oleracea.
PubMed: Effects of heat treatment and dehydration on properties of cauliflower fiber.
PubMed: Plant sterols in vegetables and fruits commonly consumed in Sweden.
PubMed: [Dietary sources of vitamin A, C, E and beta-carotene in a adult Mediterranean population].
PubMed: Effects of home-based food preparation practices on the micronutrient content of foods.
PubMed: Protective effects of fruits and vegetables against in vivo clastogenicity of cyclosphosphamide or benzo[a]pyrene in mice.
PubMed: Tissue-related changes in methyl-esterification of pectic polysaccharides in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) stems.
PubMed: Usual consumption of plant foods containing phytoestrogens and sex hormone levels in postmenopausal women in Wisconsin.
PubMed: Inhibition of the mutagenicity of 2-nitrofluorene, 3-nitrofluoranthene and 1-nitropyrene by vitamins, porphyrins and related compounds, and vegetable and fruit juices and solvent extracts.
PubMed: A review of mechanisms underlying anticarcinogenicity by brassica vegetables.
PubMed: Nosocomial outbreak of gastroenteritis due to Salmonella senftenberg.
PubMed: Epidemiological studies on brassica vegetables and cancer risk.
PubMed: Growth of and toxin production by nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum in cooked puréed vegetables at refrigeration temperatures.
PubMed: Evaluating the impact of exposure to environmental contaminants on human health.
PubMed: Soluble acid invertase determines the hexose-to-sucrose ratio in cold-stored potato tubers.
PubMed: Maternal intake of cruciferous vegetables and other foods and colic symptoms in exclusively breast-fed infants.
PubMed: Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of vegetable intake: the University of Minnesota Cancer Prevention Research Unit Feeding Studies.
PubMed: Lead and cadmium in some berries and vegetables on the Finnish market in 1991-1993.
PubMed: Urinary lignan and isoflavonoid excretion in men and women consuming vegetable and soy diets.
PubMed: Dietary factors and the risk of glioma in adults: results of a case-control study in Melbourne, Australia.
PubMed: A point-source foodborne listeriosis outbreak: documented incubation period and possible mild illness.
PubMed: Metal dispersion and transportational activities using food crops as biomonitors.
PubMed: In vitro effect of vegetable and fruit juices on the mutagenicity of 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline, 2-amino-3,4-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline and 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline.
PubMed: High performance liquid chromatographic determination of phenolic acids in fruits and vegetables.
PubMed: Expression of human erythropoietin in cultured tobacco cells.
PubMed: Copper-controllable gene expression system for whole plants.
PubMed: Modification of Phospholipid Catabolism in Microsomal Membranes of [gamma]-Irradiated Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.).
PubMed: The activity of the coat protein promoter of chloris striate mosaic virus is enhanced by its own and C1-C2 gene products.
PubMed: Fractals and foods.
PubMed: A versatile binary vector system with a T-DNA organisational structure conducive to efficient integration of cloned DNA into the plant genome.
PubMed: Enzymatic determination of free glutamic acid in dried soups and in minced sausages: NMKL collaborative study.
PubMed: Polymorphisms in oxidative drug metabolism: relationship to food preference.
PubMed: Behavior of Listeria monocytogenes inoculated into raw tomatoes and processed tomato products.
PubMed: Modification of carcinogen metabolism by indolylic autolysis products of Brassica oleraceae.
PubMed: Immunofluorescence microscopic studies on distribution of Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens and Lactobacillus kefir in kefir grains.
PubMed: Distribution of microorganisms with particular reference to encapsulated bacteria in kefir grains.
PubMed: Determination of aryloxyphenoxypropanoic acid derivatives in crops treated with herbicidal sprays.
PubMed: Simultaneous multielement determination in vegetable foodstuffs and their respective cell fractions by total-reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF).
PubMed: Inactivation of staphylococcal enterotoxins by heat and reactivation by high pH treatment.
PubMed: Inhibition by selected food components of human and porcine intestinal pteroylpolyglutamate hydrolase activity.
PubMed: [Nucleic acid components in carbohydrate-rich food].
PubMed: [Maximization of economic yield, minimum cost optimal diets and cultivation diversification for small scale farmers of the highland region of Guatemala].
PubMed: Growth of Aeromonas hydrophila on fresh vegetables stored under a controlled atmosphere.
PubMed: Listeria spp. found on fresh market produce.
PubMed: Diet intake patterns of non-Bengali Muslim mothers during pregnancy and lactation.
PubMed: Residues of insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides on Ontario-grown vegetables, 1980-1985.
PubMed: Anaphylaxis to cabbage: detection of allergens.
PubMed: Effects of commonly consumed vegetables on hepatic xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in the mouse.
PubMed: Allyl isothiocyanate is mutagenic in Salmonella typhimurium.
PubMed: Survey of fresh vegetables for nematodes, amoebae, and Salmonella.
PubMed: Improvement of iron nutrition in developing countries: comparison of adding meat, soy protein, ascorbic acid, citric acid, and ferrous sulphate on iron absorption from a simple Latin American-type of meal.
PubMed: Analytical versus food table values for vitamin C in foods: the effect on calculated vitamin C intake of elderly subjects.
PubMed: [Lead and cadmium contamination of foods and feeds from selected areas of the Erfurt district. 4. Lead in vegetables grown in culture centers of the Erfurt region].
PubMed: Microbiological quality of frozen cauliflower, corn, and peas obtained at retail markets.
PubMed: Thermal behavior and lipid composition of cauliflower plasma membranes in relation to ATPase activity and chilling sensitivity.
PubMed: Persistence of carbaryl residues in and on unprocessed and processed cauliflower curds.
PubMed: Isolation and properties of ion-stimulated ATPase activity associated with cauliflower plasma membranes.
PubMed: Summarizing dietary patterns using multivariate analysis.
PubMed: Folate conjugase activity in fresh vegetables and its effect on the determination of free folate content.
PubMed: Inhibition of hepatic toxicities from polybrominated biphenyls and aflatoxin B in rats fed cauliflower.
PubMed: The lignin fraction of plant cell walls.
PubMed: Nutritional evaluation of a cauliflower leaf protein concentrate by rat feeding.
PubMed: Occurrence of patulin in fruit and vegetables.
PubMed: Dietary constituents altering the responses to chemical carcinogens.
PubMed: [Changes in weight of fresh and dried vegetables on cooking].
PubMed: Effects of dietary constituents on the metabolism of chemical carcinogens.
PubMed: Nonenzymic browning of cauliflower on storage.
PubMed: [Adding calcium salts and sulphur dioxide for preserving firmness and colour of frozen cauliflower (author's transl)].
PubMed: [Effects of certain storage conditions on the viability of onion (Allium cepa L.) and cauliflower (Brassica cleracea L)].
PubMed: The distribution of phospholipase D in developing and mature plants.
PubMed: [Purification of reductase I (dehydroascorbic) of cauliflower. Some characteristics of the purified enzyme].
PubMed: Serine Transhydroxymethylase of Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.): Partial Purification and Properties.
PubMed: The oxidase of cauliflower.
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