thiiranepropane nitrile
4,5-epithiovaleronitrile
 
Notes:
Hydrol. prod. from seeds of Brassica campestris
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CAS Number: 54096-45-6Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Nikkaji Web: J96.714I
Beilstein Number: 1362236
XlogP3-AA: 0.80 (est)
Molecular Weight: 113.18279000
Formula: C5 H7 N S
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: natural substances and extractives
 
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in:
 water, 1.352e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
 None found
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for thiiranepropane nitrile usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for thiiranepropane nitrile flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 100582
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 3-(thiiran-2-yl)propanenitrile
Chemidplus: 0054096456
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References:
 3-(thiiran-2-yl)propanenitrile
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 100582
Pubchem (cas): 54096-45-6
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB38460
FooDB: FDB017819
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 brassica campestris seed
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Synonyms:
1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane
3-(thiiran-2-yl)propanenitrile
 thiiranepropanenitrile
3-(2-thiiranyl)propanenitrile
4,5-epithiopentane nitrile
4,5-epithiopentanenitrile
4,5-epithiovaleronitrile
 valeronitrile, 4,5-epithio-
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Articles:
PubMed: Could nitrile derivatives of turnip (Brassica rapa) glucosinolates be hepato- or cholangiotoxic in cattle?
PubMed: Kinetic changes in glucosinolate-derived volatiles by heat-treatment and myrosinase activity in nakajimana (Brassica rapa L. cv. nakajimana).
PubMed: 1-Cyano-2,3-epithiopropane is a novel plant-derived chemopreventive agent which induces cytoprotective genes that afford resistance against the genotoxic alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde acrolein.
PubMed: Identification of the 1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane-derived urinary mercapturic acid N-acetyl-S-(4-cyano-2-thio-1-butyl)-cysteine in male Fischer 344 rats.
PubMed: Protection from 1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane nephrotoxicity by aminooxyacetic acid and effect on xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in male Fischer 344 rats.
PubMed: The effect of glutathione depletion by buthionine sulphoximine on 1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane toxicity.
PubMed: Sequential changes in hepatic and renal glutathione and development of renal karyomegaly in 1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane toxicity in rats.
PubMed: Comparative toxicities of the naturally occurring nitrile 1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane and the synthetic nitrile n-valeronitrile in rats: differences in target organs, metabolism and toxic mechanisms.
PubMed: Effect of chloroquine on cultured fibroblasts: release of lysosomal hydrolases and inhibition of their uptake.
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