Articles:
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solerol
Notes:
Constit. of akaboshi zenmai (Osmunda japonica) fronds. Also isol. from sherry (stereochem. unspecified) Solerol is a volatile component identified in extracts of grape wines and numerous fruits, with aroma being among the most important factors in determining wine character and quality. (PMID: 11052736). Solerol (4,5-dihydroxyhexanoic acid lactone) also appears to be a marker for Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency and probably arises from the reaction of succinic semialdehyde with an intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase pathway (PMID: 3126356). SSADH is a defect in gamma-aminobutyric acid catabolism, resulting in the accumulation of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and causing neurological and cognitive disorders of varying severity. [HMDB]
| CAS Number: | 105814-63-9 |  3D/inchi
|
| XlogP3-AA: | -1.10 (est) | |
| Molecular Weight: | 146.14250000 | |
| Formula: | C6 H10 O4 | |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome or firefox) | |
Category: natural substances and extractives
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
| Google Scholar: | Search |
| Google Books: | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
| Google Patents: | Search |
| US Patents: | Search |
| EU Patents: | Search |
| Pubchem Patents: | Search |
| PubMed: | Search |
| NCBI: | Search |
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Soluble in: | |
| water, 3.086e+005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). | |
Cosmetic Information:
| None found |
Suppliers:
| None found |
Safety Information:
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | natural substances and extractives | ||
| Recommendation for sherry lactone usage levels up to: | |||
| not for fragrance use. | |||
| Recommendation for sherry lactone flavor usage levels up to: | |||
| not for flavor use. | |||
Safety References:
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 21252275 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| 5,6-dihydroxyoxepan-2-one |
References:
| 5,6-dihydroxyoxepan-2-one | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Pubchem (cid): | 21252275 |
| Pubchem (cas): | 105814-63-9 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| CHEBI: | View |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB33286 |
| FooDB: | FDB022885 |
| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| None Found | ||
Potential Uses:
| None Found |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
| akaboshi zenmai Search Trop Picture | |
| sherry Search PMC Picture | |
| wine Search Picture |
Synonyms:
| dihydrosolerone | |
| 5,6- | dihydroxy-2-oxepanone |
| 4,5- | dihydroxyhexanoic acid lactone |
| 5,6- | dihydroxyoxepan-2-one |
| solerol |