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Category: natural substances and extractives
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Boiling Point: | 881.80 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
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| Flash Point: | 909.00 °F. TCC ( 487.10 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -5.790 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | natural substances and extractives |
| Recommendation for melezitose usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for melezitose flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 597-12-6 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 92817 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| | (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Chemidplus: | 0000597126 |
References:
| | (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Pubchem (cid): | 92817 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135050399 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| alpha-D- | glucopyranoside, O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl | | alpha-D- | glucopyranoside, O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.3)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl | | O-alpha-dextro- | glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-beta-dextro-fructofuranosyl-alpha-dextro-glucopyranoside | | (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4- | hydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | | | melizitose |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Transcription of two adjacent carbohydrate utilization gene clusters in Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 is controlled by LacI- and repressor open reading frame kinase (ROK)-type regulators. |
| PubMed: | Sensitivity and feeding efficiency of the black garden ant Lasius niger to sugar resources. |
| PubMed: | Contribution of botanical origin and sugar composition of honeys on the crystallization phenomenon. |
| PubMed: | [Isolation and identification of Cronobacter (Enterobacter sakazakii) strains from food]. |
| PubMed: | Metabolism of four α-glycosidic linkage-containing oligosaccharides by Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003. |
| PubMed: | Vacuum ultraviolet action spectroscopy of polysaccharides. |
| PubMed: | Genome sequencing identifies Listeria fleischmannii subsp. coloradonensis subsp. nov., isolated from a ranch. |
| PubMed: | CuAAC-mediated diversification of aminoglycoside-arginine conjugate mimics by non-reducing di- and trisaccharides. |
| PubMed: | [Isolation and characterization of an Enterococcus strain from Tibetan alpine meadow soil]. |
| PubMed: | Post-pollination prefertilization drops affect germination rates of heterospecific pollen in larch and Douglas-fir. |
| PubMed: | NMR characterization of saccharides in Italian honeys of different floral sources. |
| PubMed: | Forestry alters foraging efficiency and crop contents of aphid-tending red wood ants, Formica aquilonia. |
| PubMed: | Parabacteroides chartae sp. nov., an obligately anaerobic species from wastewater of a paper mill. |
| PubMed: | Reclassification of Lactobacillus kimchii and Lactobacillus bobalius as later subjective synonyms of Lactobacillus paralimentarius. |
| PubMed: | Lactobacillus brantae sp. nov., isolated from faeces of Canada geese (Branta canadensis). |
| PubMed: | An ion mobility/ion trap/photodissociation instrument for characterization of ion structure. |
| PubMed: | Large interclone differences in melezitose secretion in the facultatively ant-tended black bean aphid Aphis fabae. |
| PubMed: | Recombinant production and characterisation of two related GH5 endo-β-1,4-mannanases from Aspergillus nidulans FGSC A4 showing distinctly different transglycosylation capacity. |
| PubMed: | Efficiency of PCR-based methods in discriminating Bifidobacterium longum ssp. longum and Bifidobacterium longum ssp. infantis strains of human origin. |
| PubMed: | Determination of cross sections by overtone mobility spectrometry: evidence for loss of unstable structures at higher overtones. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of lactic acid bacteria strains with ornithine producing capacity from natural sea salt. |
| PubMed: | Thermal diffusion of oligosaccharide solutions: the role of chain length and structure. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of the equol-producing bacterium Slackia sp. strain NATTS. |
| PubMed: | Highly efficient and mild method for regioselective de-O-benzylation of saccharides by Co2(CO)8-Et3SiH-CO reagent system. |
| PubMed: | Clostridium arbusti sp. nov., an anaerobic bacterium isolated from pear orchard soil. |
| PubMed: | Molecular and phenotypic evaluation of Lichtheimia corymbifera (formerly Absidia corymbifera) complex isolates associated with human mucormycosis: rehabilitation of L. ramosa. |
| PubMed: | Actinomyces timonensis sp. nov., isolated from a human clinical osteo-articular sample. |
| PubMed: | Overtone mobility spectrometry: part 2. Theoretical considerations of resolving power. |
| PubMed: | Overtone mobility spectrometry: part 1. Experimental observations. |
| PubMed: | High-resolution ion cyclotron mobility spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Preparation of partially benzylated mono-, di-, and trisaccharides by selective cleavage of the beta-fructofuranosidic linkage in fully benzylated sucrose and sucrose-related oligosaccharides under acidic conditions. |
| PubMed: | Reactivity of melezitose and raffinose under Mitsunobu reaction conditions. |
| PubMed: | Versatile acetylation of carbohydrate substrates with bench-top sulfonic acids and application to one-pot syntheses of peracetylated thioglycosides. |
| PubMed: | Positive-ion ESI mass spectrometry of regioisomeric nonreducing oligosaccharide fatty acid monoesters: in-source fragmentation of sodium adducts. |
| PubMed: | Characteristic fragmentation patterns of the trimethylsilyl and trimethylsilyl-oxime derivatives of various saccharides as obtained by gas chromatography coupled to ion-trap mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Application of biselective refocusing soft pulses to the simplification of heteronuclear correlation spectra. |
| PubMed: | Nutritional ecology of a parasitic wasp: food source affects gustatory response, metabolic utilization, and survivorship. |
| PubMed: | Analysis of sugars and sugar polyols in atmospheric aerosols by chloride attachment in liquid chromatography/negative ion electrospray mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Labrys okinawensis sp. nov. and Labrys miyagiensis sp. nov., budding bacteria isolated from rhizosphere habitats in Japan, and emended descriptions of the genus Labrys and Labrys monachus. |
| PubMed: | Description of a new species, Bifidobacterium crudilactis sp. nov., isolated from raw milk and raw milk cheeses. |
| PubMed: | Determination of regioisomeric distribution in carbohydrate fatty acid monoesters by LC-ESI-MS. |
| PubMed: | Hydrolysis kinetics of trisaccharides consisting of glucose, galactose, and fructose residues in subcritical water. |
| PubMed: | [Isolation and identification of a bacterial strain JS018 capable of degrading several kinds of organophosphate pesticides]. |
| PubMed: | Identification of clinical isolates of indole-positive and indole-negative Klebsiella spp. |
| PubMed: | The stability of insulin in solid formulations containing melezitose and starch. Effects of processing and excipients. |
| PubMed: | Determination of sugar compounds in atmospheric aerosols by liquid chromatography combined with positive electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Nutrient composition of larval nectar secretions from three species of myrmecophilous butterflies. |
| PubMed: | Sugar convertibility in the parasitoid Cotesia glomerata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). |
| PubMed: | Microspore embryogenesis and the development of a double haploidy protocol for cow cockle (Saponaria vaccaria). |
| PubMed: | Cotton honeydew (Gossypium hirsutum L.) extract offers very interesting properties for hair cosmetics and care products. |
| PubMed: | Prevotella multisaccharivorax sp. nov., isolated from human subgingival plaque. |
| PubMed: | [Purification and properties of endoinulinase from Chaetomium sp]. |
| PubMed: | Candida leandrae sp. nov., an asexual ascomycetous yeast species isolated from tropical plants. |
| PubMed: | Molecular analysis of artisanal Italian cheeses reveals Enterococcus italicus sp. nov. |
| PubMed: | Conformational states of HRPA1 induced by thermal unfolding: effect of low molecular weight solutes. |
| PubMed: | Pseudonocardia antarctica sp. nov. an Actinomycetes from McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. |
| PubMed: | Purification and characterization of acid trehalase from muscle of Ascaris suum (Nematoda). |
| PubMed: | Different food sources affect the gustatory response of Anaphes iole, an egg parasitoid of Lygus Spp. |
| PubMed: | Enterococcus phoeniculicola sp. nov., a novel member of the enterococci isolated from the uropygial gland of the Red-billed Woodhoopoe, Phoeniculus purpureus. |
| PubMed: | Age-specific patterns in honeydew production and honeydew composition in the aphid Metopeurum fuscoviride: implications for ant-attendance. |
| PubMed: | Specificity of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in removing carbohydrates by fermentation. |
| PubMed: | Gustatory perception and metabolic utilization of sugars by Myrmica rubra ant workers. |
| PubMed: | Cloning and characterization of two alpha-glucosidases from Bifidobacterium adolescentis DSM20083. |
| PubMed: | Specific growth rate of bifidobacteria cultured on different sugars. |
| PubMed: | Staphylococcus succinus subsp. casei subsp. nov., a dominant isolate from a surface ripened cheese. |
| PubMed: | Purification and characterisation of an extracellular fructan beta-fructosidase from a Lactobacillus pentosus strain isolated from fermented fish. |
| PubMed: | Analysis of nectar and honeydew feeding in Aedes and Ochlerotatus mosquitoes. |
| PubMed: | Mitsuokella jalaludinii sp. nov., from the rumens of cattle in Malaysia. |
| PubMed: | Molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of an exo-levanase gene from the endophytic bacterium Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus SRT4. |
| PubMed: | Relationship between Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphididae) and sticky lint in cotton. |
| PubMed: | Yeast strains from Livingston Island, Antarctica. |
| PubMed: | Polyphasic investigation of the diversity within Lactobacillus plantarum related strains revealed two L. plantarum subgroups. |
| PubMed: | Interactions between extrafloral nectaries, aphids and ants: are there competition effects between plant and homopteran sugar sources? |
| PubMed: | A comparison of nectar- and honeydew sugars with respect to their utilization by the hymenopteran parasitoid Cotesia glomerata. |
| PubMed: | [The possibilities of GC/MS and HPLC in the analysis of sugars and acids in natural matrices]. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of two novel saccharolytic, anaerobic thermophiles, Thermoanaerobacterium polysaccharolyticum sp. nov. and Thermoanaerobacterium zeae sp. nov., and emendation of the genus Thermoanaerobacterium. |
| PubMed: | Responses of the ant Lasius niger to various compounds perceived as sweet in humans: a structure-activity relationship study. |
| PubMed: | Metschnikowia lochheadii and Metschnikowia drosophilae, two new yeast species isolated from insects associated with flowers. |
| PubMed: | Rapid and simple determination of inulin in biological fluids by high-performance liquid chromatography with light-scattering detection. |
| PubMed: | Factors affecting the survival of frozen-thawed mouse spermatozoa. |
| PubMed: | Sugars in the gut of the sandfly Phlebotomus orientalis from Dinder National Park, Eastern Sudan. |
| PubMed: | Clostridium akagii sp. nov. and Clostridium acidisoli sp. nov.: acid-tolerant, N2-fixing clostridia isolated from acidic forest soil and litter. |
| PubMed: | Honeydew sugars in wild-caught female horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae). |
| PubMed: | Sugar meal composition of five north central Florida mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) as determined by gas chromatography. |
| PubMed: | Kodamaea kakaduensis and Candida tolerans, two new ascomycetous yeast species from Australian Hibiscus flowers. |
| PubMed: | Analysis of composition of sugar meals of wild mosquitoes by gas chromatography. |
| PubMed: | Active alpha-glucoside transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
| PubMed: | Honeydew sugars in wild-caught female deer flies (Diptera: Tabanidae). |
| PubMed: | Nectar versus honeydew as sources of sugar for male and female black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae). |
| PubMed: | A comparison of methods of phenotypic and genotypic fingerprinting of Exophiala dermatitidis isolated from sputum samples of patients with cystic fibrosis. |
| PubMed: | Identification of clinical isolates of indole-positive Klebsiella spp., including Klebsiella planticola, and a genetic and molecular analysis of their beta-lactamases. |
| PubMed: | Characterizing oligosaccharides using injected-ion mobility/mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Ribotype delineation and description of Staphylococcus sciuri subspecies and their potential as reservoirs of methicillin resistance and staphylolytic enzyme genes. |
| PubMed: | Staphylocidal action of thrombin-induced platelet microbicidal protein is influenced by microenvironment and target cell growth phase. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of saccharides as osmotic impermeants during hypothermic lung graft preservation. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of lactobacilli by Southern-type hybridization with a Lactobacillus plantarum pyrDFE probe. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of AGT1 encoding a general alpha-glucoside transporter from Saccharomyces. |
| PubMed: | Coliforms in processed mango: significance and control. |
| PubMed: | Purification and characterisation of an Aspergillus niger invertase and its DNA sequence. |
| PubMed: | Viability, cell division and microcallus formation of barley microspores in culture. |
| PubMed: | Molecular characterization of a fructanase produced by Bacteroides fragilis BF-1. |
| PubMed: | Hemolytic mechanism of cytolysin produced from V. vulnificus. |
| PubMed: | Influence of climatic and nutritional factors on yeast population dynamics in the phyllosphere of wheat. |
| PubMed: | Physiological characterization and identification of Listeria species. |
| PubMed: | Substrate specificity of hydrolase activity of the primer-dependent glucosyltransferases from Streptococcus sobrinus. |
| PubMed: | Erwinia persicinus, a new species isolated from plants. |
| PubMed: | Identification and characterization of the maltose permease in genetically defined Saccharomyces strain. |
| PubMed: | Long-range carbon-proton coupling constants: application to conformational studies of oligosaccharides. |
| PubMed: | A cell-associated oligo-1,6-alpha-glucosidase from an extremely thermophilic anaerobic bacterium, Thermoanaerobium Tok6-B1. |
| PubMed: | MAL64c is a global regulator of alpha-glucoside fermentation: identification of a new gene involved in melezitose fermentation. |
| PubMed: | A new member of the family Enterobacteriaceae--Pragia fontium. |
| PubMed: | Purification and characterization of levanase from Actinomyces viscosus ATCC 19246. |
| PubMed: | Honeydew sugars in wild-caught Phlebotomus ariasi detected by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC). |
| PubMed: | Protein-ligand interaction. A calorimetric study of the interaction of oligosaccharides and hen ovalbumin glycopeptides with concanavalin A. |
| PubMed: | [New epidemiologic markers of Klebsiella oxytoca strains isolated from nosocomial infections]. |
| PubMed: | Alpha-amylase and glucoamylase production by Schwanniomyces castellii. |
| PubMed: | Alteration of phage- and biotypes of Listeria strains. |
| PubMed: | Presence of Lactobacillus casei in saliva from children and adults using a new medium. |
| PubMed: | Cryptococcus friedmannii, a new species of yeast from the Antarctic. |
| PubMed: | Cryptococcus socialis sp. nov. and Cryptococcus consortionis sp. nov., Antarctic basidioblastomycetes. |
| PubMed: | Purification and preliminary characterization of exo-beta-D-fructosidase in Streptococcus salivarius KTA-19. |
| PubMed: | Invertases of Lilium Pollen : Characterization and Activity during In Vitro Germination. |
| PubMed: | Biochemical variation of Cryptococcus neoformans. |
| PubMed: | Modification of the minitek system for identification of lactobacilli. |
| PubMed: | DNA-DNA Homology, Murein Types and Enzyme Patterns in the Type Strains of the Genus Bifidobacterium. |
| PubMed: | Performance of yeast identification systems. An analysis of the College of American Pathologists Special Mycology Survey data. |
| PubMed: | Effects of hypertonic solutions on quantal transmitter release at the crayfish neuromuscular junction. |
| PubMed: | Lectin-binding proteins as potent mitogens for B lymphocytes from nu/nu mice. |
| PubMed: | Carbohydrate fermentation by Clostridium difficile. |
| PubMed: | Hydrolysis of some carbohydrate substrates by enzymes of pooled human dental plaque fluid. |
| PubMed: | Inactivation of cell-associated fructosyltransferase in Streptococcus salivarius. |
| PubMed: | Use of rapid auxanographic procedures for recognition of an atypical Candida. |
| PubMed: | Diagnostic characters of an atypical Candida. |
| PubMed: | Variable assimilation of carbon compounds by Candida albicans. |
| PubMed: | Permeabilizing and hemolytic action of large and small polyene antibiotics on human erythrocytes. |
| PubMed: | Growth of Streptococcus mutans protoplasts is not inhibited by penicillin. |
| PubMed: | Carbohydrate dissimilation tests in the identification of staphylococci. |
| PubMed: | Production of amylase(s) by Schwanniomyces castellii and Endomycopsis fibuligera. |
| PubMed: | [Coordinate regulation of riboflavin permease and alpha-glucosidase synthesis in the yeast Pichia guilliermondii]. |
| PubMed: | Taxonomic implications of Rhodotorula rubra isolates from polluted sea water in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. |
| PubMed: | Taxonomic position of Klebsiella atlantae and Klebsiella edwardsii. |
| PubMed: | Specificity of carbohydrate inhibition on leopard frog (Rana pipiens) erythrocyte agglutinating activity by concanavalin A and phytohemagglutinin. |
| PubMed: | Isoelectric focusing studies on the beta-fructofuranosidases and alpha-glucosidases of Streptococcus mitis. |
| PubMed: | Specificity of the disaccharide effect in the rat. |
| PubMed: | Purification and properties of extracellular alpha-glucosidase of a thermophile, Bacillus thermoglucosidus KP 1006. |
| PubMed: | X-ray diffraction studies of retinal rods. II. Light effect on the osmotic properties. |
| PubMed: | Streptococcus faecalis and Streptococcus faecium in infected dental root canals at filling and their susceptibility to azidocillin and some comparable antibiotics. |
| PubMed: | Degradation of sucrose by whole cells and plaque of Actinomyces naeslundii. |
| PubMed: | Sugar, organic acid, phenolic acid and plant growth regulator content of extracts of honeydew of the aphid Myzus persicae and of its host plant, Raphanus sativus. |
| PubMed: | Identification, preliminary characterization, and evidence for regulation of invertase in Streptococcus mutans. |
| PubMed: | Enterococci in insects. |
| PubMed: | Dark ionic flux and the effects of light in isolated rod outer segments. |
| PubMed: | [Effect of acid hydrolysis on determination of melezitose]. |
| PubMed: | Crypticity of Myrothecium verrucaria spores to maltose and induction of transport by maltulose, a common maltose contaminant. |
| PubMed: | Streptococcus faecium var. casselifavus, nov. var. |
| PubMed: | The melezitose locus in Saccharomyces: one gene producing more than one enzyme. |
| PubMed: | Inhibition of sucrose phosphatase by sucrose. |
| PubMed: | Constitutive and induced trehalose transport mechanisms in spores of the fungus Myrothecium verrucaria. |
| PubMed: | [Studies on the determination of sugars. 3. A biochemical method for the determination of melezitose]. |
| PubMed: | THE GENETIC INTEGRITY OF UPGRADED AND DOWNGRADED ALLELES OF THE MELEZITOSE LOCUS IN SACCHAROMYCES. |
| PubMed: | PALATINOSE ELEMENT OF THE RECEPTOR OF THE MELEZITOSE LOCUS IN SACCHAROMYCES. |
| PubMed: | PHYSIOLOGY OF THE ENTEROCOCCI AS RELATED TO THEIR TAXONOMY. |
| PubMed: | The "all-or-none" nature of x-ray induced backmutation at the melezitose locus in Saccharomyces. |
| PubMed: | Effects of environment (radiation, substrate and allelic genes) on the melezitose gene in Saccharomyces. |
| PubMed: | X-ray data for melezitose. |
| PubMed: | The origin of melezitose: a biochemical relationship between the lime tree (Tilia spp.) and an aphis (Eucallipterus tiliae L.). |
| PubMed: | The genetics of melezitose fermentation in Saccharomyces. |
| PubMed: | The substituted-sucrose structure of melezitose. |
| PubMed: | Evidence on the constitution of melezitose through degradation to sucrose by bacterial action. |
| PubMed: | Melezitose monohydrate and its oxidation by periodate. |
| PubMed: | THE ENZYMIC HYDROLYSIS OF PHLORIDZIN. |
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