isoginkgetin
5,5'',7,7''-tetrahydroxy-4',4'''-dimethoxy-3''',8-biflavone
 
Notes:
From leaves of Ginkgo biloba (ginkgo)
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      Product(s):
      548-19-6 Isoginkgetin 0.975
      Isoginkgetin isolated from the leaves of Ginkgo biloba L. anti-tumor activity
       
       
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CAS Number: 548-19-6Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Nikkaji Web: J11.548G
MDL: MCFD00597035
XlogP3-AA: 5.70 (est)
Molecular Weight: 566.51934000
Formula: C32 H22 O10
BioActivity Summary: listing
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: natural substances and extractives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 843.60 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 536.00 °F. TCC ( 280.20 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 5.240 (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 0.002419 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Isoginkgetin 98%
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Isoginkgetin 0.975
Odor: characteristic
Use: Isoginkgetin isolated from the leaves of Ginkgo biloba L. anti-tumor activity
Coompo
For experimental / research use only.
isoGinkgetin from Plants ≥98%
Odor: characteristic
Use: Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 plays a key role in tumor invasion. Inhibitors of MMP-9 were screened from Metasequoia glyptostroboides (Dawn redwood) and one potent inhibitor, isoginkgetin, a biflavonoid, was identified. Noncytotoxic levels of isoginkgetin decreased MMP-9 production profoundly, but up-regulated the level of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1, an inhibitor of MMP-9, in HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells. The major mechanism of Ras-dependent MMP-9 production in HT1080 cells was phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation. Expression of dominant-active H-Ras and p85 (a subunit of PI3K) increased MMP-9 activity, whereas dominant-negative forms of these molecules decreased the level of MMP-9. H-Ras did not increase MMP-9 in the presence of a PI3K inhibitor, LY294002, and a NF-kappaB inhibitor, SN50. Further studies showed that isoginkgetin regulated MMP-9 production via PI3K/Akt/NF-kappaB pathway, as evidenced by the findings that isoginkgetin inhibited activities of both Akt and NF-kappaB. PI3K/Akt is a well-known key pathway for cell invasion, and isoginkgetin inhibited HT1080 tumor cell invasion substantially. Isoginkgetin was also quite effective in inhibiting the activities of Akt and MMP-9 in MDA-MB-231 breast carcinomas and B16F10 melanoma. Moreover, isoginkgetin treatment resulted in marked decrease in invasion of these cells. In summary, PI3K/Akt is a major pathway for MMP-9 expression and isoginkgetin markedly decreased MMP-9 expression and invasion through inhibition of this pathway. This suggests that isoginkgetin could be a potential candidate as a therapeutic agent against tumor invasion. Isoginkgetin inhibits splicing both in vivo and in vitro at similar micromolar concentrations. It appears to do so by preventing stable recruitment of the U4/U5/U6 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein, resulting in accumulation of the prespliceosomal A complex. Like two other recently reported general pre-mRNA splicing inhibitors, isoginkgetin has been previously described as an anti-tumor agent. Our results suggest that splicing inhibition is the mechanistic basis of the anti-tumor activity of isoginkgetin. Thus, pre-mRNA splicing inhibitors may represent a novel avenue for development of new anti-cancer agents.
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for isoginkgetin usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for isoginkgetin flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 5318569
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
Chemidplus: 0000548196
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References:
 8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 5318569
Pubchem (sid): 135229393
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI: View
CHEMBL: View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB33937
FooDB: FDB012143
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 ginkgo biloba leaf
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-
3''',8-biflavone, 5,5'',7,7''-tetrahydroxy-4',4'''-dimethoxy-
8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
8-[5-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
4',4'''-dimethylamentoflavone
5,5'',7,7''-tetrahydroxy-4',4'''-dimethoxy-3''',8-biflavone
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Articles:
PubMed: Two new nonacosanetriols from Ginkgo biloba sarcotesta.
PubMed: Biflavonoids from Caper (Capparis spinosa L.) fruits and their effects in inhibiting NF-kappa B activation.
PubMed: Short-circuiting RNA splicing.
PubMed: Inhibition of arachidonate release from rat peritoneal macrophage by biflavonoids.
PubMed: The biflavonoid isoginkgetin is a general inhibitor of Pre-mRNA splicing.
PubMed: Evaluation of proinflammatory cytokine pathway inhibitors for p38 MAPK inhibitory potential.
PubMed: Isoginkgetin enhances adiponectin secretion from differentiated adiposarcoma cells via a novel pathway involving AMP-activated protein kinase.
PubMed: New constituent from Podocarpus macrophyllus var. macrophyllus shows anti-tyrosinase effect and regulates tyrosinase-related proteins and mRNA in human epidermal melanocytes.
PubMed: In vitro peroxynitrite scavenging activity of 6-hydroxykynurenic acid and other flavonoids from Gingko biloba yellow leaves.
PubMed: Isoginkgetin inhibits tumor cell invasion by regulating phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt-dependent matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression.
PubMed: Osteoblast differentiation stimulating activity of biflavonoids from Cephalotaxus koreana.
PubMed: Comparative antiplasmodial, leishmanicidal and antitrypanosomal activities of several biflavonoids.
PubMed: Biflavones from Chamaecyparis obtusa.
PubMed: Biflavone glucosides from Ginkgo biloba yellow leaves.
PubMed: Neuroprotective effects of naturally occurring biflavonoids.
PubMed: Investigation of the free radical scavenging activity of Ginkgo biloba L. leaves.
PubMed: Effects of Ginkgetin from Ginkgo biloba Leaves on cyclooxygenases and in vivo skin inflammation.
PubMed: Biflavones of Ginkgo biloba stimulate lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
PubMed: Effect of biflavones of Ginkgo biloba against UVB-induced cytotoxicity in vitro.
PubMed: Inhibition of cAMP-phosphodiesterase by biflavones of Ginkgo biloba in rat adipose tissue.
PubMed: Effects of flavonoids of Ginkgo biloba on proliferation of human skin fibroblast.
PubMed: Suppression of mouse lymphocyte proliferation in vitro by naturally-occurring biflavonoids.
PubMed: HPLC Separation and Quantitative Determination of Biflavones in Leaves from Ginkgo biloba.
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