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Category: natural substances and extractives
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | natural substances and extractives |
| Recommendation for tartronic acid usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for tartronic acid flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 2- | hydroxypropane dioic acid | | 2- | hydroxypropanedioic acid | | | propanedioic acid, hydroxy- (9CI) |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Jones oxidation of glycerol catalysed by small gold clusters. |
| PubMed: | The preparation of large surface area lanthanum based perovskite supports for AuPt nanoparticles: tuning the glycerol oxidation reaction pathway by switching the perovskite B site. |
| PubMed: | Identification of hydroxy- and keto-dicarboxylic acids in remote marine aerosols using gas chromatography/quadruple and time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Urinary metabolite profiling provides potential differentiation to explore the mechanisms of adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats. |
| PubMed: | Protective Effects of Tinospora cordifolia on Hepatic and Gastrointestinal Toxicity Induced by Chronic and Moderate Alcoholism. |
| PubMed: | Organics Substantially Reduce HO2 Uptake onto Aerosols Containing Transition Metal ions. |
| PubMed: | Phosphofructokinase and malate dehydrogenase participate in the in vitro maturation of porcine oocytes. |
| PubMed: | Photo-redox reactions of dicarboxylates and α-hydroxydicarboxylates at the surface of Fe(III)(hydr)oxides followed with in situ ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. |
| PubMed: | The coordination chemistry of tartronic acid with copper: magnetic studies of a quasi-equilateral tricopper triangle. |
| PubMed: | Investigation of the degradation of cresols in the treatments with ozone. |
| PubMed: | Mitochondrial NAD+-dependent malic enzyme from Anopheles stephensi: a possible novel target for malaria mosquito control. |
| PubMed: | Impairment of aerobic glycolysis by inhibitors of lactic dehydrogenase hinders the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. |
| PubMed: | Recognition of (2S)-aminomalonyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) and (2R)-hydroxymalonyl-ACP by acyltransferases in zwittermicin A biosynthesis. |
| PubMed: | Reactions of iodomalonic acid, diiodomalonic acid, and other organics in the Briggs-Rauscher oscillating system. |
| PubMed: | Oxidation of glycerol by 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) in the presence of laccase. |
| PubMed: | A dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation in the alpha-hydroxylation of racemic malonates and its application to biologically active molecules. |
| PubMed: | Monitoring the acetohydroxy acid synthase reaction and related carboligations by circular dichroism spectroscopy. |
| PubMed: | 2-Pyridone-tartronic acid (1/1), 3-hydroxypyridinium hydrogen tartronate and 4-hydroxypyridinium hydrogen tartronate. |
| PubMed: | Determination of the side-products formed during the nitroxide-mediated bleach oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid. |
| PubMed: | Relationships between inhibition constants, inhibitor concentrations for 50% inhibition and types of inhibition: new ways of analysing data. |
| PubMed: | Substrate and cofactor binding to fluorescently labeled cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis, conformational studies, and investigations on the estrogen receptor binding of [R/S-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylenediamine]platinum(II) complexes. |
| PubMed: | Structure of a closed form of human malic enzyme and implications for catalytic mechanism. |
| PubMed: | Chromatographic properties of the ion-exclusion column IonPac ICE-AS6 and application in environmental analysis. Part I: Chromatographic properties. |
| PubMed: | Tartronates: a new generation of drugs affecting bone metabolism. |
| PubMed: | New aromatic inhibitors of EPSP synthase incorporating hydroxymalonates as novel 3-phosphate replacements. |
| PubMed: | Transient-state kinetic analysis of the oxidative decarboxylation of D-malate catalyzed by tartrate dehydrogenase. |
| PubMed: | Triiodothyronine treatment increases substrate cycling between pyruvate carboxylase and malic enzyme in perfused rat liver. |
| PubMed: | Hydroxymalonate inhibits lactate uptake by the rabbit hindlimb. |
| PubMed: | Desaturation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in Mucor circinelloides and the involvement of a novel membrane-bound malic enzyme. |
| PubMed: | Kinetic mechanism of the cytosolic malic enzyme from human breast cancer cell line. |
| PubMed: | Pyruvate carboxylation prevents the decline in contractile function of rat hearts oxidizing acetoacetate. |
| PubMed: | Effect of the intestinal flora on the urinary organic acid profile of rats ingesting a chemically simplified diet. |
| PubMed: | Fluorescence studies with malate dehydrogenase from Bradyrhizobium japonicum 3I1B-143 bacteroids: a two-tryptophan containing protein. |
| PubMed: | Kinetic formulations for the reduction of ketomalonate by lactate dehydrogenase. |
| PubMed: | [Antilithogenic action of dehydroxymaleic, ketomalonic (mesoxalic) and tartronic acids in relation to experimental lithiasis in rats]. |
| PubMed: | Reversible dissociation of the catalytically active subunits of pigeon liver malic enzyme. |
| PubMed: | Polymers for biodegradable medical devices. III. Polymerization and copolymerization of cyclic derivatives of tartronic acid. |
| PubMed: | Inhibition by hydroxymalonate of malate dependent biosynthesis of progesterone in the mitochondrial fraction of human term placenta. |
| PubMed: | Binary and ternary complexes of malate dehydrogenase with substrates and substrate analogs. |
| PubMed: | Some kinetic characteristics of immobilized protomers and native dimers of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase: an examination of the enzyme mechanism. |
| PubMed: | Kinetic mechanism in the direction of oxidative decarboxylation for NAD-malic enzyme from Ascaris suum. |
| PubMed: | A malic Acid permease in isolated vacuoles of a crassulacean Acid metabolism plant. |
| PubMed: | The disposition of citric acid cycle intermediates by isolated rat heart mitochondria. |
| PubMed: | A new chemical synthesis of D-tartronic acid semialdehyde phosphate and D-glyceric acid 2-phosphate. |
| PubMed: | ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE OF X-IRRADIATED TARTRONIC ACID. |
| PubMed: | The quantitative determination of tartronic acid (hydroxymalonic acid) in urine and tissues. |
| PubMed: | Inhibition of aerobic glycolysis in Yoshida ascites hepatoma by tartronic acid. |
| PubMed: | Formation of arabinose, ribulose and tartronic acid from 2-keto-D-gluconic acid. |
| PubMed: | Formation of 2-keto-D-gluconic acid, 5-keto-D-gluconic acid, and tartronic acid by Acetobacter species. |
| PubMed: | The effect of tartronic acid on abnormal fat formation from carbohydrate. |
| PubMed: | [Not Available]. |
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