| PubMed: | Higher serum carotenoid concentrations associated with a lower prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly Chinese adults. |
| PubMed: | Colour and carotenoid changes of pasteurised orange juice during storage. |
| PubMed: | Storage at low temperature differentially affects the colour and carotenoid composition of two cultivars of banana. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant micronutrients and the risk of renal cell carcinoma in the Women's Health Initiative cohort. |
| PubMed: | Total dietary antioxidant capacity, individual antioxidant intake and breast cancer risk: The Rotterdam study. |
| PubMed: | Higher intake of carotenoid is associated with a lower risk of colorectal cancer in Chinese adults: a case-control study. |
| PubMed: | Effect of processing conditions on the content of cis/trans carotene isomers as provitamin A carotenoids in Korean sweet potato varieties. |
| PubMed: | Skin carotenoids: a biomarker of fruit and vegetable intake in children. |
| PubMed: | Impact of daily Chlorella consumption on serum lipid and carotenoid profiles in mildly hypercholesterolemic adults: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study. |
| PubMed: | Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) carotenoids & lycopenes chemistry; Metabolism, absorption, nutrition and allied health claims- A comprehensive review. |
| PubMed: | Avocado consumption enhances human postprandial provitamin A absorption and conversion from a novel high-β-carotene tomato sauce and from carrots. |
| PubMed: | Effect of UV-C radiation on bioactive compounds of pineapple (Ananas comosus L. Merr.) by-products. |
| PubMed: | Adolescent carotenoid intake and benign breast disease. |
| PubMed: | Both genetic and dietary factors underlie individual differences in DNA damage levels and DNA repair capacity. |
| PubMed: | Serum carotenoid levels and risk of lung cancer death in US adults. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid stability in fruits, vegetables and working standards - effect of storage temperature and time. |
| PubMed: | High-resolution Orbitrap mass spectrometry for the analysis of carotenoids in tomato fruit: validation and comparative evaluation towards UV-VIS and tandem mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed: | Serum lycopene, lutein and zeaxanthin, and the risk of Alzheimer's disease mortality in older adults. |
| PubMed: | Complement c3 is inversely associated with habitual intake of provitamin A but not with dietary fat, fatty acids, or vitamin E in middle-aged to older white adults and positively associated with intake of retinol in middle-aged to older white women. |
| PubMed: | Relationship between vegetable and carotene intake and risk of prostate cancer: the JACC study. |
| PubMed: | Food predictors of plasma carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Foods, nutrients and the risk of oral and pharyngeal cancer. |
| PubMed: | Antimetastatic effects of α-carotene and possible mechanisms of action in human hepatocarcinoma SK-Hep-1 cells. |
| PubMed: | Chlorella is an effective dietary source of lutein for human erythrocytes. |
| PubMed: | Protective effects of dietary carotenoids on risk of hip fracture in men: the Singapore Chinese Health Study. |
| PubMed: | Summer (subarctic) versus winter (subtropic) production affects spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaf bionutrients: vitamins (C, E, Folate, K1, provitamin A), lutein, phenolics, and antioxidants. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of phytonutrients in relation to fruit and vegetable consumption in Korea. |
| PubMed: | Fruit and vegetable intakes are associated with lower risk of bladder cancer among women in the Multiethnic Cohort Study. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of 12 Capsicum varieties by evaluation of their carotenoid profile and pungency determination. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography/photo-diode array detection for the quantitation of carotenoids, retinyl esters, α-tocopherol and phylloquinone in chylomicron-rich fractions of human plasma. |
| PubMed: | Nutrients from fruit and vegetable consumption reduce the risk of pancreatic cancer. |
| PubMed: | LED illumination affects bioactive compounds in romaine baby leaf lettuce. |
| PubMed: | Interactions of β-lactoglobulin variants A and B with Vitamin A. Competitive binding of retinoids and carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of fruits and vegetables and overall survival in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. |
| PubMed: | Blood antioxidant and oxidative stress biomarkers acute responses to a 1000-m kayak sprint in elite male kayakers. |
| PubMed: | Reproducibility and validity of a food frequency questionnaire among pregnant women in a Mediterranean area. |
| PubMed: | A simple HPLC method for the comprehensive analysis of cis/trans (Z/E) geometrical isomers of carotenoids for nutritional studies. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid intake and risk of colorectal adenomas in a cohort of male health professionals. |
| PubMed: | Dietary, anthropometric, and lifestyle correlates of serum carotenoids in postmenopausal women. |
| PubMed: | Assessment of phytochemical content in human milk during different stages of lactation. |
| PubMed: | [Carotenoid data base to assess dietary intake of carotenes, xanthophyls and vitamin A; its use in a comparative study of vitamin A nutritional status in young adults]. |
| PubMed: | Influence of exogenously applied abscisic acid on carotenoid content and water uptake in flowers of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). |
| PubMed: | β-Carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase 1 single nucleotide polymorphisms in relation to plasma carotenoid and retinol concentrations in women of European descent. |
| PubMed: | [Serum retinol and carotenoid of rural infants and young children in Linyi of Shangdong Province and analysis on their related influencing dietary factors]. |
| PubMed: | Metabolite profiling of phenolic and carotenoid contents in tomatoes after moderate-intensity pulsed electric field treatments. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intakes of carotenoids and other nutrients in the risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a case-control study in Italy. |
| PubMed: | Consumer preferences for maize products in urban Kenya. |
| PubMed: | The association of consumption of fruits/vegetables with decreased risk of glaucoma among older African-American women in the study of osteoporotic fractures. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid bioaccessibility from nine raw carotenoid-storing fruits and vegetables using an in vitro model. |
| PubMed: | Phytonutrient intake by adults in the United States in relation to fruit and vegetable consumption. |
| PubMed: | Meal triacylglycerol profile modulates postprandial absorption of carotenoids in humans. |
| PubMed: | An improved high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection-mass spectrometry method for determination of carotenoids and their precursors phytoene and phytofluene in human serum. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid accumulation and carotenogenic gene expression during fruit development in novel interspecific inbred squash lines and their parents. |
| PubMed: | Determination of carotenoids, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of Arazá (Eugenia stipitata McVaugh), an Amazonian fruit. |
| PubMed: | Serum carotenoids and pulmonary function in older community-dwelling women. |
| PubMed: | Provitamin A carotenoids are independently associated with matrix metalloproteinase-9 in plasma samples from a general population. |
| PubMed: | High pressure homogenization increases the in vitro bioaccessibility of α- and β-carotene in carrot emulsions but not of lycopene in tomato emulsions. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin A status of 20- to 59-year-old adults living in Seoul and the metropolitan area, Korea. |
| PubMed: | Characterisation of antioxidant compounds in sweet bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) under organic and conventional growing systems. |
| PubMed: | The effect of lutein- and zeaxanthin-rich foods v. supplements on macular pigment level and serological markers of endothelial activation, inflammation and oxidation: pilot studies in healthy volunteers. |
| PubMed: | Differences in the carotenoid content of ketchups and gazpachos through HPLC/ESI(Li(+) )-MS/MS correlated with their antioxidant capacity. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid intakes and risk of breast cancer defined by estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor status: a pooled analysis of 18 prospective cohort studies. |
| PubMed: | Effect of orange juice's processing on the color, particle size, and bioaccessibility of carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Dietary antioxidant intake is associated with the prevalence but not incidence of age-related hearing loss. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid and chlorophyll composition of commonly consumed leafy vegetables in Mediterranean countries. |
| PubMed: | [Serum carotenoid concentrations in some Chinese adults from urban, suburban and rural communities]. |
| PubMed: | Number of natural and prosthetic teeth impact nutrient intakes of older adults in the United States. |
| PubMed: | Changes in carotenoids during processing and storage of pumpkin puree. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid composition in Rhinacanthus nasutus (L.) Kurz as determined by HPLC-MS and affected by freeze-drying and hot-air-drying. |
| PubMed: | Racial differences in correlations between reported dietary intakes of carotenoids and their concentration biomarkers. |
| PubMed: | A systematic review of the role of vitamin insufficiencies and supplementation in COPD. |
| PubMed: | Preparation of carotenoids and chlorophylls from Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino and their antiproliferation effect on hepatoma cell. |
| PubMed: | Reliability and validity of food frequency questionnaire and nutrient biomarkers in elders with and without mild cognitive impairment. |
| PubMed: | Relationship between plasma carotenoids, fruit and vegetable intake, and plasma extracellular superoxide dismutase activity in women: different in health and disease? |
| PubMed: | Chemistry and biotechnology of carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | β-Cryptoxanthin- and α-carotene-rich foods have greater apparent bioavailability than β-carotene-rich foods in Western diets. |
| PubMed: | Redox-modulatory vitamins and minerals that prospectively predict mortality in older British people: the National Diet and Nutrition Survey of people aged 65 years and over. |
| PubMed: | Dietary consumption of antioxidant nutrients and risk of incident cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. |
| PubMed: | Relationship of serum carotenoids and retinol with anaemia among pre-school children in the northern mountainous region of Vietnam. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid profiles in provitamin A-containing fruits and vegetables affect the bioefficacy in Mongolian gerbils. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant intake and risks of rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus in women. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant role of plasma carotenoids in bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of selected micronutrients and the risk of pancreatic cancer: an Italian case-control study. |
| PubMed: | Nutritional, physical, and sensory evaluation of hydroponic carrots (Daucus carota L.) from different nutrient delivery systems. |
| PubMed: | Bioavailability of strawberry antioxidants in human subjects. |
| PubMed: | Critical assessment of three high performance liquid chromatography analytical methods for food carotenoid quantification. |
| PubMed: | Effect of retorting and oven cooking on the nutritional properties of beef frankfurters blended with palm oils. |
| PubMed: | Consumption of vegetables, fruit, and antioxidants during pregnancy and wheeze and eczema in infants. |
| PubMed: | Biochemical validation of food frequency questionnaire-estimated carotenoid, alpha-tocopherol, and folate intakes among African Americans and non-Hispanic Whites in the Southern Community Cohort Study. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant status, oxidative stress, and damage in elite trained kayakers and canoeists and sedentary controls. |
| PubMed: | Susceptibility to Oxidative Stress is Greater in Korean Patients with Coronary Artery Disease than Healthy Subjects. |
| PubMed: | High dietary antioxidant intakes are associated with decreased chromosome translocation frequency in airline pilots. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant status, oxidative stress, and damage in elite kayakers after 1 year of training and competition in 2 seasons. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant intake from fruits, vegetables and other sources and risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: the Iowa Women's Health Study. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidants do not prevent postexercise peroxidation and may delay muscle recovery. |
| PubMed: | Thermal sensitivity of some plantain micronutrients during deep-fat frying. |
| PubMed: | Validity of dietary patterns to assess nutrient intake adequacy. |
| PubMed: | Site-specific concentrations of carotenoids in adipose tissue: relations with dietary and serum carotenoid concentrations in healthy adults. |
| PubMed: | The kiwifruit lycopene beta-cyclase plays a significant role in carotenoid accumulation in fruit. |
| PubMed: | Intakes of fruit, vegetables, and carotenoids and renal cell cancer risk: a pooled analysis of 13 prospective studies. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of an FFQ for assessment of antioxidant intake using plasma biomarkers in an ethnically diverse population. |
| PubMed: | Food frequency questionnaire is a valid tool in the nutritional assessment of Brazilian women of diverse ethnicity. |
| PubMed: | Neighbourhood ethnic composition and diet among Mexican-Americans. |
| PubMed: | Intake of plant foods and associated nutrients in prostate cancer risk. |
| PubMed: | Application of visible and near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (Vis/NIRS) to determine carotenoid contents in banana (Musa spp.) fruit pulp. |
| PubMed: | Plasma micronutrient status is improved after a 3-month dietary intervention with 5 daily portions of fruits and vegetables: implications for optimal antioxidant levels. |
| PubMed: | Protective effect of total carotenoid and lycopene intake on the risk of hip fracture: a 17-year follow-up from the Framingham Osteoporosis Study. |
| PubMed: | Serum lipid and antioxidant responses in hypercholesterolemic men and women receiving plant sterol esters vary by apolipoprotein E genotype. |
| PubMed: | Inverse association of carotenoid intakes with 4-y change in bone mineral density in elderly men and women: the Framingham Osteoporosis Study. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids: actual knowledge on food sources, intakes, stability and bioavailability and their protective role in humans. |
| PubMed: | Serum carotenoid and tocopherol concentrations vary by dietary pattern among African Americans. |
| PubMed: | Validation of overweight children's fruit and vegetable intake using plasma carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Sex and seasonal variations of plasma retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and carotenoid concentrations in Japanese dietitians. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of selected micronutrients and gastric cancer risk: an Italian case-control study. |
| PubMed: | Development of a high-performance liquid chromatography-based assay for carotenoids in human red blood cells: application to clinical studies. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of carotenoid isomers in Israel. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of nutritional traits variability in selected eighty-seven inbreds from Chinese maize (Zea mays L.) germplasm. |
| PubMed: | Tangerine tomatoes increase total and tetra-cis-lycopene isomer concentrations more than red tomatoes in healthy adult humans. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of carotenoids and retinol and endometrial cancer risk in an Italian case-control study. |
| PubMed: | [Several carotenoids of vegetable determinated by high performance liquid chromatography]. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin A inadequacy observed in a group of 2- to 6-year-old children living in Kwangju, Republic of Korea. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intakes of selected nutrients and food groups and risk of cervical cancer. |
| PubMed: | No differences in DNA damage and antioxidant capacity between intervention groups of healthy, nonsmoking men receiving 2, 5, or 8 servings/day of vegetables and fruit. |
| PubMed: | Insights into the ethnic differences in serum ferritin between black and white US adult men. |
| PubMed: | Effects of carrot and tomato juice consumption on faecal markers relevant to colon carcinogenesis in humans. |
| PubMed: | Both alpha- and beta-carotene, but not tocopherols and vitamin C, are inversely related to 15-year cardiovascular mortality in Dutch elderly men. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid intakes, assessed by food-frequency questionnaires (FFQs), are associated with serum carotenoid concentrations in the Jackson Heart Study: validation of the Jackson Heart Study Delta NIRI Adult FFQs. |
| PubMed: | Beta-carotene isomer composition of sub- and supercritical carbon dioxide extracts. Antioxidant activity measurement. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids and color of fruit juice and milk beverage mixtures. |
| PubMed: | Intake of zinc and antioxidant micronutrients and early age-related maculopathy lesions. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid and vitamin intake, von Hippel-Lindau gene mutations and sporadic renal cell carcinoma. |
| PubMed: | Plasma and dietary carotenoids are associated with reduced oxidative stress in women previously treated for breast cancer. |
| PubMed: | Impact of fatty acyl composition and quantity of triglycerides on bioaccessibility of dietary carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Content and in-vitro accessibility of pro-vitamin A carotenoids from Sri Lankan cooked non-leafy vegetables and their estimated contribution to vitamin A requirement. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of different coloured carrot cultivars on antioxidative capacity based on their carotenoid and phenolic contents. |
| PubMed: | Enhancing the carotenoid content of Brassica napus seeds by downregulating lycopene epsilon cyclase. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids in white- and red-fleshed loquat fruits. |
| PubMed: | Intake of vitamin A-rich foods and lung cancer risk in Taiwan: with special reference to garland chrysanthemum and sweet potato leaf consumption. |
| PubMed: | Metabolic engineering of novel ketocarotenoid production in carrot plants. |
| PubMed: | Dietary antioxidants and the long-term incidence of age-related macular degeneration: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. |
| PubMed: | Systemic levels of carotenoids from mangoes and papaya consumed in three forms (juice, fresh and dry slice). |
| PubMed: | Relative validity of a food frequency questionnaire used in the Inter99 study. |
| PubMed: | Urine flavonoids and plasma carotenoids in the validation of fruit, vegetable and tea intake during pregnancy in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa). |
| PubMed: | Comparison of the uptake and secretion of carotene and xanthophyll carotenoids by Caco-2 intestinal cells. |
| PubMed: | Qualitative and quantitative differences in carotenoid composition among Cucurbita moschata, Cucurbita maxima, and Cucurbita pepo. |
| PubMed: | Preparation and characterization of standard reference material 3276, carrot extract in oil. |
| PubMed: | Dietary carotenoids and risk of breast cancer in Chinese women. |
| PubMed: | Cholesterol and iron availability in yolk of laying hens feed with annatto ( Bixa orellana). |
| PubMed: | Influence of habitual diet on antioxidant status: a study in a population of vegetarians and omnivores. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin A, retinol, and carotenoids and the risk of gastric cancer: a prospective cohort study. |
| PubMed: | The effect of an increased intake of vegetables and fruit on weight loss, blood pressure and antioxidant defense in subjects with sleep related breathing disorders. |
| PubMed: | Pigments in avocado tissue and oil. |
| PubMed: | Diet and cancer. |
| PubMed: | Prospective study of vitamins C, E, and A and carotenoids and risk of oral premalignant lesions in men. |
| PubMed: | Dietary carotenoids and risk of colorectal cancer in a pooled analysis of 11 cohort studies. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid and vitamin content of Karat and other Micronesian banana cultivars. |
| PubMed: | Reduction in estimated vitamin A intake induced by new food composition tables in Japan, where vitamin A is taken mostly from plant foods. |
| PubMed: | Micronutrients and the risk of renal cell cancer: a case-control study from Italy. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid and tocopherol estimates from the NCI diet history questionnaire are valid compared with multiple recalls and serum biomarkers. |
| PubMed: | Bioaccessibility of carotenoids and vitamin E from their main dietary sources. |
| PubMed: | Cocoa flavanol-enriched snack bars containing phytosterols effectively lower total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. |
| PubMed: | Intake of vitamin A and carotenoids from the Italian population--results of an Italian total diet study. |
| PubMed: | Increases in plasma carotenoid concentrations in response to a major dietary change in the women's healthy eating and living study. |
| PubMed: | The long and winding road of diet and breast cancer prevention. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of analytical methods for carotenoid extraction from biofortified maize (Zea mays sp.). |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid content of pandanus fruit cultivars and other foods of the Republic of Kiribati. |
| PubMed: | Intake of the major carotenoids and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer in a pooled analysis of 10 cohort studies. |
| PubMed: | Protection against esophageal cancer in rodents with lyophilized berries: potential mechanisms. |
| PubMed: | Qualitative methods to evaluate Mediterranean diet in adults. |
| PubMed: | Intake of selected micronutrients and the risk of surgically treated benign prostatic hyperplasia: a case-control study from Italy. |
| PubMed: | Intakes of selected nutrients, foods, and phytochemicals and prostate cancer risk in western New York. |
| PubMed: | Improved high performance liquid chromatographic method for determination of carotenoids in the microalga Chlorella pyrenoidosa. |
| PubMed: | Dietary habits are major determinants of the plasma antioxidant status in healthy elderly subjects. |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of intake of fruits and vegetables: individual-level correlations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of intake of fruits and vegetables: ecological-level correlations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). |
| PubMed: | An improved HPLC method for determination of carotenoids in human serum. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of three dietary assessment methods and serum biomarkers as measures of fruit and vegetable intake, using the method of triads. |
| PubMed: | Hispanic and non-Hispanic white elders from Massachusetts have different patterns of carotenoid intake and plasma concentrations. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of brief dietary questions to estimate vegetable and fruit consumption - using serum carotenoids and red-cell folate. |
| PubMed: | Extraction and chromatography of carotenoids from pumpkin. |
| PubMed: | Paraoxonase 1 Q192R (PON1-192) polymorphism is associated with reduced lipid peroxidation in healthy young men on a low-carotenoid diet supplemented with tomato juice. |
| PubMed: | Storage stability of lutein during ripening of cheddar cheese. |
| PubMed: | Food carotenoids: analysis, composition and alterations during storage and processing of foods. |
| PubMed: | [Simultaneous determination of five carotenoids in tomato by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography]. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid absorption from salad and salsa by humans is enhanced by the addition of avocado or avocado oil. |
| PubMed: | Structure determination of partially deuterated carotenoids from intrinsically labeled vegetables by HPLC-MS and 1H NMR. |
| PubMed: | Relationship of carotenoids and tocopherols in a sample of carrot root-color accessions and carrot germplasm carrying Rp and rp alleles. |
| PubMed: | Improved liquid chromatographic method for determination of carotenoids in Taiwanese mango (Mangifera indica L.). |
| PubMed: | Increased intake of fruit and vegetables and a low-fat diet, with and without low-fat plant sterol-enriched spread consumption: effects on plasma lipoprotein and carotenoid metabolism. |
| PubMed: | Calibration of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire in early pregnancy. |
| PubMed: | Do dietary lycopene and other carotenoids protect against prostate cancer? |
| PubMed: | Validation of a food-frequency questionnaire assessment of carotenoid and vitamin E intake using weighed food records and plasma biomarkers: the method of triads model. |
| PubMed: | On the importance of using multiple methods of dietary assessment. |
| PubMed: | Determination of carotenoid stereoisomers in commercial dietary supplements by high-performance liquid chromatography. |
| PubMed: | Retinol, carotenoids and the risk of prostate cancer: a case-control study from Italy. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids, vitamin A and risk of adenomatous polyp recurrence in the polyp prevention trial. |
| PubMed: | Fruits, vegetables, and micronutrients in relation to breast cancer modified by menopause and hormone receptor status. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid bioavailability is higher from salads ingested with full-fat than with fat-reduced salad dressings as measured with electrochemical detection. |
| PubMed: | Effects of 6-month multivitamin supplementation on serum concentrations of alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene, and vitamin C in healthy elderly women. |
| PubMed: | Assessment of carotenoid bioavailability of whole foods using a Caco-2 cell culture model coupled with an in vitro digestion. |
| PubMed: | Diet and melanoma in a case-control study. |
| PubMed: | Dietary sources of vitamin C, vitamin E and specific carotenoids in Spain. |
| PubMed: | Use of Tween 40 and Tween 80 to deliver a mixture of phytochemicals to human colonic adenocarcinoma cell (CaCo-2) monolayers. |
| PubMed: | Serum carotenoid and retinol levels during childhood infections. |
| PubMed: | Supplementation of a diet low in carotenoids with tomato or carrot juice does not affect lipid peroxidation in plasma and feces of healthy men. |
| PubMed: | Intake of specific carotenoids and essential fatty acids and breast cancer risk in Montreal, Canada. |
| PubMed: | Six carotenoids in plasma used to assess recommended intake of fruits and vegetables in a controlled feeding study. |
| PubMed: | Reasonable estimates of serum vitamin E, vitamin C, and beta-cryptoxanthin are obtained with a food frequency questionnaire in older black and white adults. |
| PubMed: | Effects of red palm oil on serum lipids and plasma carotenoids level in Chinese male adults. |
| PubMed: | Intakes of antioxidants in coffee, wine, and vegetables are correlated with plasma carotenoids in humans. |
| PubMed: | [Beta-carotene isomerization in various food products]. |
| PubMed: | Telephone counseling intervention increases intakes of micronutrient- and phytochemical-rich vegetables, fruit and fiber in breast cancer survivors. |
| PubMed: | Dietary carotenoids and risk of lung cancer in a pooled analysis of seven cohort studies. |
| PubMed: | Fatty acid and carotenoid composition of gac (Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng) fruit. |
| PubMed: | Modification effects of GSTM1, GSTT1 and CYP2E1 polymorphisms on associations between raw salted food and incomplete intestinal metaplasia in a high-risk area of stomach cancer. |
| PubMed: | Coordinate expression of multiple bacterial carotenoid genes in canola leading to altered carotenoid production. |
| PubMed: | Application of tristimulus colorimetry to estimate the carotenoids content in ultrafrozen orange juices. |
| PubMed: | Spread supplemented with moderate doses of vitamin E and carotenoids reduces lipid peroxidation in healthy, nonsmoking adults. |
| PubMed: | Reproducibility and validity of the Diet Quality Index Revised as assessed by use of a food-frequency questionnaire. |
| PubMed: | Synthetic and tomato-based lycopene have identical bioavailability in humans. |
| PubMed: | Bakery products enriched with phytosterol esters, alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene decrease plasma LDL-cholesterol and maintain plasma beta-carotene concentrations in normocholesterolemic men and women. |
| PubMed: | Effects of enhanced consumption of fruit and vegetables on plasma antioxidant status and oxidative resistance of LDL in smokers supplemented with fish oil. |
| PubMed: | Dietary cryptoxanthin and reduced risk of lung cancer: the Singapore Chinese Health Study. |
| PubMed: | Dietary supplement use in old age: associations with childhood IQ, current cognition and health. |
| PubMed: | Dietary supplementation with a natural carotenoid mixture decreases oxidative stress. |
| PubMed: | Micronutrients and laryngeal cancer risk in Italy and Switzerland: a case-control study. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant intake and primary open-angle glaucoma: a prospective study. |
| PubMed: | Efficacy and safety of plant stanols and sterols in the management of blood cholesterol levels. |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoid levels in relation to the Mediterranean diet in Greece. |
| PubMed: | Low plasma concentrations of diet-derived antioxidants in association with microalbuminuria in Indigenous Australian populations. |
| PubMed: | Multinational study of major breast milk carotenoids of healthy mothers. |
| PubMed: | Dietary carotenoids and risk of coronary artery disease in women. |
| PubMed: | Pacific pandanus fruit: an ethnographic approach to understanding an overlooked source of provitamin A carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Serum carotenoids and mortality from lung cancer: a case-control study nested in the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) study. |
| PubMed: | Reproducibility of a self-administered food frequency questionnaire used in the 5-year follow-up survey of the JPHC Study Cohort I to assess food and nutrient intake. |
| PubMed: | Validity of a self-administered food frequency questionnaire used in the 5-year follow-up survey of the JPHC Study Cohort I to assess carotenoids and vitamin C intake: comparison with dietary records and blood level. |
| PubMed: | Vegetable consumption and carotenoids in plasma and adipose tissue in Malaga, Spain. |
| PubMed: | Physical sports activity during leisure time and dietary intake of foods and nutrients in a large Spanish cohort. |
| PubMed: | The consumption of processed tomato products enhances plasma lycopene concentrations in association with a reduced lipoprotein sensitivity to oxidative damage. |
| PubMed: | Decreased carotenoid concentrations due to dietary sucrose polyesters do not affect possible markers of disease risk in humans. |
| PubMed: | In vitro accessibility of carotenes from green leafy vegetables cooked with sunflower oil or red palm oil. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids in cancer chemoprevention. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin C, provitamin A carotenoids, and other carotenoids in high-pressurized orange juice during refrigerated storage. |
| PubMed: | Dietary antioxidant intake and incidence of early age-related maculopathy: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. |
| PubMed: | Intakes of fruits and vegetables, carotenoids and vitamins A, E, C in relation to the risk of bladder cancer in the ATBC cohort study. |
| PubMed: | A home-based nutrition intervention to increase consumption of fruits, vegetables, and calcium-rich foods in community dwelling elders. |
| PubMed: | Application of isotope dilution technique in vitamin A nutrition. |
| PubMed: | Diet and risk of adult glioma in eastern Nebraska, United States. |
| PubMed: | A prospective cohort study on intake of retinol, vitamins C and E, and carotenoids and prostate cancer risk (Netherlands). |
| PubMed: | Nature of dietary reporting by adults in the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid composition of human milk during the first month postpartum and the response to beta-carotene supplementation. |
| PubMed: | Individual carotenoid concentrations in adipose tissue and plasma as biomarkers of dietary intake. |
| PubMed: | Serum beta-glucuronidase activity is inversely associated with plant-food intakes in humans. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin C is associated with reduced risk of cataract in a Mediterranean population. |
| PubMed: | The intake of carotenoids in an older Australian population: The Blue Mountains Eye Study. |
| PubMed: | A longitudinal evaluation of oxidative stress in trauma patients. |
| PubMed: | Estimation of carotenoid accessibility from carrots determined by an in vitro digestion method. |
| PubMed: | Supercritical fluid extraction of lycopene from tomato processing byproducts. |
| PubMed: | Plant sterol esters lower plasma lipids and most carotenoids in mildly hypercholesterolemic adults. |
| PubMed: | Long-term intake of vitamins and carotenoids and odds of early age-related cortical and posterior subcapsular lens opacities. |
| PubMed: | Alpha- and beta-carotene from a commercial puree are more bioavailable to humans than from boiled-mashed carrots, as determined using an extrinsic stable isotope reference method. |
| PubMed: | Development and validation of specific carotene food composition tables for use in nutritional epidemiologic studies for Japanese populations. |
| PubMed: | Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity of different geometrical isomers of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lycopene, and zeaxanthin. |
| PubMed: | Rapid electrochemical method for the evaluation of the antioxidant power of some lipophilic food extracts. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids, antioxidants and ovarian cancer risk in pre- and postmenopausal women. |
| PubMed: | Are retinol, vitamin C, vitamin E, folate and carotenoids intake associated with bladder cancer risk? Results from the Netherlands Cohort Study. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of the effects of supplemental red palm oil and sunflower oil on maternal vitamin A status. |
| PubMed: | Validation of the Healthy Eating Index with use of plasma biomarkers in a clinical sample of women. |
| PubMed: | Serum concentrations of retinol, alpha-tocopherol and the carotenoids are influenced by diet, race and obesity in a sample of healthy adolescents. |
| PubMed: | Intakes of carotenoids, vitamin C, and vitamin E and MS risk among two large cohorts of women. |
| PubMed: | Serum carotenoids as biomarkers of fruit and vegetable consumption in the New York Women's Health Study. |
| PubMed: | A vegetable/fruit concentrate with high antioxidant capacity has no effect on biomarkers of antioxidant status in male smokers. |
| PubMed: | A European carotenoid database to assess carotenoid intakes and its use in a five-country comparative study. |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoids in relation to food consumption in Granada (southern Spain) and Malmö (southern Sweden). |
| PubMed: | Dietary intakes and serum nutrients differ between adults from food-insufficient and food-sufficient families: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. |
| PubMed: | A population-based case-control study of carotenoid and vitamin A intake and ovarian cancer (United States). |
| PubMed: | Validation of three food frequency questionnaires and 24-hour recalls with serum carotenoid levels in a sample of African-American adults. |
| PubMed: | Amount of dietary fat and type of soluble fiber independently modulate postabsorptive conversion of beta-carotene to vitamin A in mongolian gerbils. |
| PubMed: | Selected micronutrients and colorectal cancer. a case-control study from the canton of Vaud, Switzerland. |
| PubMed: | Association of dietary antioxidants on the severity of gastritis in a high risk population. |
| PubMed: | Intake of specific carotenoids and risk of lung cancer in 2 prospective US cohorts. |
| PubMed: | Latin American food sources of carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Moderate consumption of beer, red wine and spirits has counteracting effects on plasma antioxidants in middle-aged men. |
| PubMed: | Lipoprotein carotenoid profiles and the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein to oxidative modification in healthy elderly volunteers. |
| PubMed: | Fruits and vegetables increase plasma carotenoids and vitamins and decrease homocysteine in humans. |
| PubMed: | Chlorophyll and carotenoid patterns in olive fruits, Olea europaea Cv. arbequina. |
| PubMed: | A prospective cohort study on antioxidant and folate intake and male lung cancer risk. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant activities of astaxanthin and related carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Plasma antioxidant levels in chronic cholestatic liver diseases. |
| PubMed: | Effect of beta-carotene supplementation and lactation on carotenoid metabolism and mitogenic T lymphocyte proliferation. |
| PubMed: | High intake of specific carotenoids and flavonoids does not reduce the risk of bladder cancer. |
| PubMed: | Diet and basal cell carcinoma of the skin in a prospective cohort of men. |
| PubMed: | Quantification of carotenoid and tocopherol antioxidants in Zea mays. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of the bioavailability of natural palm oil carotenoids and synthetic beta-carotene in humans. |
| PubMed: | Carotene, tocopherol, and ascorbate contents in subspecies of Brassica oleracea. |
| PubMed: | A prospective study of carotenoid and vitamin A intakes and risk of cataract extraction in US women. |
| PubMed: | Questionnaire assessment of antioxidants and retinol intakes in Mexican women. |
| PubMed: | Intake of specific carotenoids and flavonoids and the risk of gastric cancer in Spain. |
| PubMed: | [Carotenoids: 1. Metabolism and physiology]. |
| PubMed: | Value assignment of retinol, retinyl palmitate, tocopherol, and carotenoid concentrations in Standard Reference Material 2383 (Baby Food Composite). |
| PubMed: | Comparison of serum carotenoid responses between women consuming vegetable juice and women consuming raw or cooked vegetables. |
| PubMed: | Dietary carotenoids and vitamins A, C, and E and risk of breast cancer. |
| PubMed: | Intake of specific carotenoids and flavonoids and the risk of lung cancer in women in Barcelona, Spain. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid intakes, assessed by dietary questionnaire, are associated with plasma carotenoid concentrations in an elderly population. |
| PubMed: | The food matrix of spinach is a limiting factor in determining the bioavailability of beta-carotene and to a lesser extent of lutein in humans. |
| PubMed: | Association between mothers' nutrient intake and their offspring's risk of gastroschisis. |
| PubMed: | [Carotenoid intake in the German National Food Consumption Survey]. |
| PubMed: | The contribution of various foods to intake of vitamin A and carotenoids in The Netherlands. |
| PubMed: | Changes in plasma carotenoid and vitamin E profile during supplementation with oil palm fruit carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | [Development of a milk beverage based on pumpkin flakes]. |
| PubMed: | Dietary sugar and lung cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay. |
| PubMed: | Oxidative stress status and antioxidant status are apparently not related to carotenoid status in healthy subjects. |
| PubMed: | Cruciferous vegetables in relation to renal cell carcinoma. |
| PubMed: | Bioavailability of beta-carotene is lower in raw than in processed carrots and spinach in women. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant fortified margarine increases the antioxidant status. |
| PubMed: | Associations of plasma carotenoid concentrations and dietary intake of specific carotenoids in samples of two prospective cohort studies using a new carotenoid database. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid determination in biological microsamples using liquid chromatography with a coulometric electrochemical array detector. |
| PubMed: | Dietary fat and lung cancer: a case-control study in Uruguay. |
| PubMed: | [Serum status of carotenoids in control subjects and its relation to the diet]. |
| PubMed: | Feeding mice palm carotene prevents DNA damage in bone marrow and reduction of peripheral leukocyte counts, and enhances survival following X-ray irradiation. |
| PubMed: | Lycopene and myocardial infarction risk in the EURAMIC Study. |
| PubMed: | Serum micronutrients and prostate cancer in Japanese Americans in Hawaii. |
| PubMed: | Taste perception in cirrhosis: its relationship to circulating micronutrients and food preferences. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin A and carotenoids stimulate differentiation of mouse osteoblastic cells. |
| PubMed: | Indexes of food and nutrient intakes as predictors of serum concentrations of nutrients: the problem of inadequate discriminant validity. The Polyp Prevention Trial Study Group. |
| PubMed: | [Simultaneous determination of carotenoids and chlorophylls in algae by high performance liquid chromatography]. |
| PubMed: | Intracellular carotenoid levels measured by Raman microspectroscopy: comparison of lymphocytes from lung cancer patients and healthy individuals. |
| PubMed: | Effect of traditional processing practices on the content of total carotenoid, beta-carotene, alpha-carotene and vitamin A activity of selected Tanzanian vegetables. |
| PubMed: | In vivo antiperoxidative effect of 9-cis beta-carotene compared with that of the all-trans isomer. |
| PubMed: | Influence of using different sources of carotenoid data in epidemiologic studies. |
| PubMed: | New carotenoid values for foods improve relationship of food frequency questionnaire intake estimates to plasma values. |
| PubMed: | cis-trans lycopene isomers, carotenoids, and retinol in the human prostate. |
| PubMed: | Nutritional characteristics, eating pathology, and hormonal status in young women. |
| PubMed: | Changes in the vitamin status of elderly Europeans: plasma vitamins A, E, B-6, B-12, folic acid and carotenoids. SENECA Investigators. |
| PubMed: | Major fruit and vegetable contributors to the main serum carotenoids in the Spanish diet. |
| PubMed: | Premenopausal breast cancer risk and intake of vegetables, fruits, and related nutrients. |
| PubMed: | Dietary intake of specific carotenoids and vitamins A, C, and E, and prevalence of colorectal adenomas. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and carotenoids in serum of men with cancer of the larynx before and after commercial enteral formula feeding. |
| PubMed: | The crystalline form of carotenes and the food matrix in carrot root decrease the relative bioavailability of beta- and alpha-carotene in the ferret model. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and structural elucidation of the predominant geometrical isomers of alpha-carotene. |
| PubMed: | In vitro measurement of beta-carotene cleavage activity: methodological considerations and the effect of other carotenoids on beta-carotene cleavage. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidants and reduced functional capacity in the elderly: findings from the Nun Study. |
| PubMed: | Intake of carotenoids and retinol in relation to risk of prostate cancer. |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of vegetable intake: the University of Minnesota Cancer Prevention Research Unit Feeding Studies. |
| PubMed: | Comparative absorption and transport of five common carotenoids in preruminant calves. |
| PubMed: | Average intake of anti-oxidant (pro)vitamins and subsequent cancer mortality in the 16 cohorts of the Seven Countries Study. |
| PubMed: | Seasonal variations in plasma micronutrients and antioxidants. |
| PubMed: | Questionnaire assessment of intake of specific carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Correlations between mutagen sensitivity and plasma nutrient levels of healthy individuals. |
| PubMed: | Diet and nuclear lens opacities. |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of vegetable and fruit intake. |
| PubMed: | Relationship between dietary intake and plasma concentrations of carotenoids in premenopausal women: application of the USDA-NCI carotenoid food-composition database. |
| PubMed: | A pilot study on the use of plasma carotenoids and ascorbic acid as markers of compliance to a high fruit and vegetable dietary intervention. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids slow the growth of small cell lung cancer cells. |
| PubMed: | Plasma carotenoid levels before and after supplementation with a carotenoid complex. |
| PubMed: | The correlation between two dietary assessments of carotenoid intake and plasma carotenoid concentrations: application of a carotenoid food-composition database. |
| PubMed: | Liquid chromatographic method for the determination of carotenoids, retinoids and tocopherols in human serum and in food. |
| PubMed: | The ferret as a model for evaluation of the bioavailabilities of all-trans-beta-carotene and its isomers. |
| PubMed: | Intake of specific carotenoids and lung cancer risk. |
| PubMed: | The development and application of a carotenoid database for fruits, vegetables, and selected multicomponent foods. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoid content of fruits and vegetables: an evaluation of analytic data. |
| PubMed: | Anticarcinogenic effect of common carotenoids. |
| PubMed: | Use of smokeless tobacco and cigarettes--effects on plasma levels of antioxidant vitamins. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids, retinol, and vitamin E and risk of proliferative benign breast disease and breast cancer. |
| PubMed: | Does beta-carotene explain why reduced cancer risk is associated with vegetable and fruit intake? |
| PubMed: | Concentrations of selected carotenoids and vitamin A in human liver, kidney and lung tissue. |
| PubMed: | Effects of the consumption of cigarettes, alcohol and foods on serum concentrations of carotenoids, retinol and tocopherols in healthy inhabitants living in a rural area of Hokkaido. |
| PubMed: | An evaluation of a food frequency questionnaire for assessing dietary intake of specific carotenoids and vitamin E among low-income black women. |
| PubMed: | Diet and the risk of vulvar cancer. |
| PubMed: | Dietary and serum carotenoids and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. |
| PubMed: | Effects of palm carotenoids in rat hepatic cytochrome P450-mediated benzo(a)pyrene metabolism. |
| PubMed: | Structural and geometrical isomers of carotenoids in human plasma. |
| PubMed: | Breast cancer and dietary and plasma concentrations of carotenoids and vitamin A. |
| PubMed: | Diet, plasma levels of beta-carotene and alpha-tocopherol, and risk of malignant melanoma. |
| PubMed: | High-performance liquid chromatography and capillary supercritical-fluid chromatography separation of vegetable carotenoids and carotenoid isomers. |
| PubMed: | Carotenoids and retinoids in Finnish foods: dairy products and eggs. |
| PubMed: | Association of food frequency questionnaire estimates of vitamin A intake with serum vitamin A levels. |
| PubMed: | Reversed phase HPLC analysis of alpha- and beta-carotene from selected raw and cooked vegetables. |
| PubMed: | Repletion and depletion of serum alpha and beta carotene in humans with carrots and an algae-derived supplement. |
| PubMed: | Vitamin A in new food composition tables from Japan. |
| PubMed: | Dietary vitamin A, carotene, vitamin C and risk of lung cancer in Hawaii. |
| PubMed: | The lipid components of white potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum). |