| PubMed: | Analysis of isothiazolinone preservatives in polyvinyl alcohol cooling towels used in Japan. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone in baby wipes: a rising star among causes of contact dermatitis. |
| PubMed: | Six children with allergic contact dermatitis to methylisothiazolinone in wet wipes (baby wipes). |
| PubMed: | Efficacy of metal ions and isothiazolones in inhibiting Enterobacter cloacae BF-17 biofilm formation. |
| PubMed: | Three-phase hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction combined with HPLC-UV for the determination of isothiazolinone biocides in adhesives used for food packaging materials. |
| PubMed: | The role of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 on the stromal cell-derived factor-1/CXCR4 system in oral cancer. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis caused by methylisothiazolinone from different sources, including 'mislabelled' household wet wipes. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone contact allergy--growing epidemic. |
| PubMed: | Recommendation to include methylisothiazolinone in the European baseline patch test series--on behalf of the European Society of Contact Dermatitis and the European Environmental and Contact Dermatitis Research Group. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone is categorised as a strong sensitiser in the Murine Local Lymph Node Assay. |
| PubMed: | Effects of a 28-day oral exposure to a 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one biocide formulation in Sprague-Dawley rats. |
| PubMed: | Development of allosteric modulators of GPCRs for treatment of CNS disorders. |
| PubMed: | Ubiquitous preservative blamed for rash of skin allergies. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone in paint forces a patient out of her apartment. |
| PubMed: | Is 500 ppm a better concentration than 200 ppm for diagnosing contact allergy to methylisothiazolinone? |
| PubMed: | Risk factors associated with methylisothiazolinone contact sensitization. |
| PubMed: | Chronic treatment with MPEP, an mGlu5 receptor antagonist, normalizes basal ganglia glutamate neurotransmission in L-DOPA-treated parkinsonian monkeys. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis to methylisothiazolinone: exposure from baby wipes causing hand dermatitis. |
| PubMed: | Whilst Rome burns: the epidemic of contact allergy to methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | Methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone contact allergy: a new 'epidemic'. |
| PubMed: | Airborne exposure to methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone from a toilet cleaner. |
| PubMed: | Airborne and systemic dermatitis, mimicking atopic dermatitis, caused by methylisothiazolinone in a young child. |
| PubMed: | Methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone allergic contact dermatitis and the effect of patch test concentration. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | Airborne exposure to preservative methylisothiazolinone causes severe allergic reactions. |
| PubMed: | Follow-up of the monitored levels of preservative sensitivity in Europe: overview of the years 2001-2008. |
| PubMed: | Recent increase in allergic reactions to methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone: is methylisothiazolinone the culprit? |
| PubMed: | Total synthesis of epothilones using functionalised allylstannanes for remote stereocontrol. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis and characterization in monkey of [11C]SP203 as a radioligand for imaging brain metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors. |
| PubMed: | Sensitization to methylisothiazolinone in a group of methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone allergic patients. |
| PubMed: | Contact dermatitis due to methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (Kathon CG) as a contaminant in the manufacturing process of a cream. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis caused by methylisothiazolinone from a 'waist reduction belt'. |
| PubMed: | Presumed primary contact sensitization to methylisothiazolinone from paint: a chemical that became airborne. |
| PubMed: | Methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone contact sensitization: diverging trends in subgroups of IVDK patients in a period of 19 years. |
| PubMed: | Occupational contact dermatitis in painters: an analysis of patch test data from the Danish Contact Dermatitis Group. |
| PubMed: | Abnormal visual processing and increased seizure susceptibility result from developmental exposure to the biocide methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to methylchoroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI): findings from a contact dermatitis unit. |
| PubMed: | [Determination of 3 isothiazolinone preservatives in toys using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry]. |
| PubMed: | Two cases of airborne allergic contact dermatitis caused by methylisothiazolinone in paint. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone contact allergy: a review. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone contact allergy and dose-response relationships. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to methylisothiazolinone in a deodorant. |
| PubMed: | Effects of 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and other candidate biodiesel biocides on rat alveolar macrophages and NR8383 cells. |
| PubMed: | Contact sensitization to methylisothiazolinone in Finland--a multicentre study. |
| PubMed: | Moist toilet paper: allergy to the nonhalogenated derivative methylisothiazolinone preservative alone. |
| PubMed: | Final report of the safety assessment of methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone, an emerging allergen in cosmetics? |
| PubMed: | The hazards of moist toilet paper: allergy to the preservative methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | Delayed hypersensitivity to methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone not detected by the baseline series of the Spanish group. |
| PubMed: | Concomitant contact allergy to methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives. |
| PubMed: | Mechanistic assessment of peptide reactivity assay to predict skin allergens with Kathon CG isothiazolinones. |
| PubMed: | Identifying the optimal patch test concentration for methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | Expression of surface markers on the human monocytic leukaemia cell line, THP-1, as indicators for the sensitizing potential of chemicals. |
| PubMed: | [Allergic contact dermatitis to cosmetics]. |
| PubMed: | Role of intracellular calcium and S-glutathionylation in cell death induced by a mixture of isothiazolinones in HL60 cells. |
| PubMed: | Quantitative relationships between patch test reactivity and use test reactivity: an overview. |
| PubMed: | Alkalization of wall paint prevents airborne contact dermatitis in patients with sensitization to isothiazolinones. |
| PubMed: | Suitability of macrophage inflammatory protein-1beta production by THP-1 cells in differentiating skin sensitizers from irritant chemicals. |
| PubMed: | Antifungal activities of bronopol and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (MT) against saprolegnia. |
| PubMed: | Differential biocide susceptibility of the multiple genotypes of Mycobacterium immunogenum. |
| PubMed: | Cross-reactivity between methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone, methylisothiazolinone, and other isothiazolinones in workers at a plant producing binders for paints and glues. |
| PubMed: | Metabotropic glutamate 5 receptor (mGluR5) antagonists decrease nicotine seeking, but do not affect the reinforcement enhancing effects of nicotine. |
| PubMed: | 'Dermatologically tested' baby toilet tissues: a cause of allergic contact dermatitis in adults. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis and simple 18F-labeling of 3-fluoro-5-(2-(2-(fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)benzonitrile as a high affinity radioligand for imaging monkey brain metabotropic glutamate subtype-5 receptors with positron emission tomography. |
| PubMed: | Iron dependent degradation of an isothiazolone biocide (5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one). |
| PubMed: | Airborne contact dermatitis to methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone in a boy. |
| PubMed: | An evaluation of dose/unit area and time as key factors influencing the elicitation capacity of methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI) in MCI/MI-allergic patients. |
| PubMed: | Contact dermatitis from methylisothiazolinone in a paint factory. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinone, a neurotoxic biocide, disrupts the association of SRC family tyrosine kinases with focal adhesion kinase in developing cortical neurons. |
| PubMed: | GSH depletion, protein S-glutathionylation and mitochondrial transmembrane potential hyperpolarization are early events in initiation of cell death induced by a mixture of isothiazolinones in HL60 cells. |
| PubMed: | A sensitive radioimmunoassay of insulin autoantibody: reduction of non-specific binding of [125I]insulin. |
| PubMed: | Occupational contact allergy and dermatitis from methylisothiazolinone after contact with wallcovering glue and after a chemical burn from a biocide. |
| PubMed: | Oxidative stress in mouse skin following application of contact allergenic 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and oxazolone. |
| PubMed: | From experiment to theory: molecular orbital parameters to interpret the skin sensitization potential of 5-chloro-2-methylisothiazol-3-one and 2-methylisothiazol-3-one. |
| PubMed: | Separation of preservatives in cosmetic products by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. |
| PubMed: | [Allergy to cosmetics. II. Preservatives]. |
| PubMed: | Contact sensitization to 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one in children. |
| PubMed: | Covalent binding of the 13C-labeled skin sensitizers 5-chloro-2-methylisothiazol-3-one (MCI) and 2-methylisothiazol-3-one (MI) to a model peptide and glutathione. |
| PubMed: | Involvement of oxidative stress in apoptosis induced by a mixture of isothiazolinones in normal human keratinocytes. |
| PubMed: | Studies of chemical selectivity of hapten, reactivity, and skin sensitization potency. 3. Synthesis and studies on the reactivity toward model nucleophiles of the 13C-labeled skin sensitizers, 5-chloro-2-methylisothiazol-3-one (MCI) and 2-methylisothiazol-3-one (MI). |
| PubMed: | Coupling of contact sensitizers to thiol groups is a key event for the activation of monocytes and monocyte-derived dendritic cells. |
| PubMed: | In vitro neurotoxicity of methylisothiazolinone, a commonly used industrial and household biocide, proceeds via a zinc and extracellular signal-regulated kinase mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway. |
| PubMed: | Monitoring levels of preservative sensitivity in Europe. A 10-year overview (1991-2000). |
| PubMed: | In vitro induction of apoptosis vs. necrosis by widely used preservatives: 2-phenoxyethanol, a mixture of isothiazolinones, imidazolidinyl urea and 1,2-pentanediol. |
| PubMed: | Preservation of products with MCI/MI in Switzerland. |
| PubMed: | Rôle of methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (Kathon CG) in poikiloderma of Civatte. |
| PubMed: | Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI) in a silicone-emulsion lock lubricant. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis in patients with anogenital complaints. |
| PubMed: | Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from both 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol and methylchloroisothiazolinone plus methylisothiazolinone in spin finish. |
| PubMed: | Airborne contact dermatitis from methylchloroisothiazolinone in wall paint. Abolition of symptoms by chemical allergen inactivation. |
| PubMed: | Airborne occupational hypersensitivity to isothiazolinones in a papermaking technician. |
| PubMed: | Occupational induction of hypersensitivity after an accidental exposure to chloromethylisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone (CMI/MI) in an industrial worker. |
| PubMed: | An update of the risk assessment for methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI) with focus on rinse-off products. |
| PubMed: | Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from a glue, containing isothiazolinones and N-methylol-chloroacetamide, in a carpenter. |
| PubMed: | The utility of patch tests using larger screening series of allergens. |
| PubMed: | Can glutathione-containing emollients inactivate methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone? |
| PubMed: | An epidemic of isothiazolinone sensitization in a flax spinning mill. |
| PubMed: | Can chemical burns and allergic contact dermatitis from higher concentrations of methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone be prevented? |
| PubMed: | Occupational dermatoses in a plant producing binders for paints and glues. |
| PubMed: | Airborne contact dermatitis due to methylchloro- and methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI). |
| PubMed: | Sensitization and exposure to methylisothiazolinones (Kathon) in the pulp and paper industry--a report of two cases. |
| PubMed: | Methylisothiazolinones. Diagnosis and prevention of allergic contact dermatitis. |
| PubMed: | Two case reports of delayed skin burns from methylisothiazolines used in water treatment. |
| PubMed: | Formulation effect on the dermal bioavailability of isothiazolone biocide. |
| PubMed: | Mutagenicity of cosmetic products containing Kathon. |
| PubMed: | An unusual case of sensitization to methylchloro- and methyl-isothiazolinone (MCI/MI). |
| PubMed: | Chloromethylisothiazolone/methylisothiazolone (CMI/MI) use test with a shampoo on patch-test-positive subjects. Results of a multicentre double-blind crossover trial. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of auricular lymph node cell proliferation in isothiazolone-treated mice. |
| PubMed: | Occupational exposure to isothiazolinones. A study based on a product register. |
| PubMed: | Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to isothiazolone. |
| PubMed: | Delayed skin burns from MCI/MI biocide used in water treatment. |
| PubMed: | Stimulatory effect of cooling tower biocides on amoebae. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis from multiple sources of MCI/MI biocide and formaldehyde in a printer. |
| PubMed: | Occupational dermatitis from isothiazolinones in the nylon production. |
| PubMed: | Multicentre studies and conflicting prevalence data. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis from MCI/MI biocide in a printer. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to isothiazolinone derivatives: unusual clinical presentations. |
| PubMed: | Decreased biocide susceptibility of adherent Legionella pneumophila. |
| PubMed: | Assessment of the relative skin sensitizing potency of 3 biocides using the murine local lymph node assay. |
| PubMed: | Isothiazolinones (MCI/MI): 200 ppm versus 100 ppm in the standard series. |
| PubMed: | Relationship between use test and threshold patch test concentration in patients sensitive to 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (MCI/MI). |
| PubMed: | Contact sensitization to 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (MCI/MI). A European multicentre study. |
| PubMed: | Kathon CG and cosmetic products. |
| PubMed: | Effects of biocidal treatments to inhibit the growth of legionellae and other microorganisms in cooling towers. |
| PubMed: | Chemical reactivity of some isothiazolone biocides. |
| PubMed: | Growth inhibitory and biocidal activity of some isothiazolone biocides. |
| PubMed: | A patient bothered by unexpected sources of isothiazolinones. |
| PubMed: | Lymphocyte transformation test for diagnosis of isothiazolinone allergy in man. |
| PubMed: | Kathon CG and cosmetic products. |
| PubMed: | An epidemiological study of contact allergy to 5-chloro-3-methyl isothiazolone/3-methyl isothiazolone in Strasbourg. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to dichlorinated methylisothiazolinone. |
| PubMed: | The irritancy and allergenicity of 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (Skane M-8), with recommendations for patch test concentration. |
| PubMed: | Formaldehyde-induced depression of skin reactivity to 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one in the guinea pig. |
| PubMed: | Kathon CG: a review. |
| PubMed: | Isothiazolinone preservative as important contact allergen in cosmetics. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to a contaminant in Kathon CG in the guinea pig. |
| PubMed: | Mutagenic activity associated with cooling tower waters treated with a biocide containing 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to the active ingredients of Kathon CG. |
| PubMed: | Risk of isothiazolinones. |
| PubMed: | Contact allergy to the active ingredients of Kathon CG in the guinea pig. |
| PubMed: | Allergic contact dermatitis due to a biocide containing 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one. |
| PubMed: | Absorption and disposition of 14C-labelled Kathon biocide, a mixture of 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, following intravenous or dermal administration to male Sprague-Dawley rats. |
| PubMed: | Kathon CG: cosmetic allergy and patch test sensitization. |
| PubMed: | [Allergic contact eczema caused by isothiazolin-3-one derivatives]. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of some formaldehyde-release compounds and other biocides in the mouse micronucleus test. |
| PubMed: | Kathon biocide: manifestation of delayed contact dermatitis in guinea pigs is dependent on the concentration for induction and challenge. |
| PubMed: | The genetic toxicology of Kathon biocide, a mixture of 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one. |
| PubMed: | Mutagenic activity of Kathon, an industrial biocide and cosmetics preservative containing 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one. |
| PubMed: | Laboratory studies of disinfectants against Legionella pneumophila. |