xanthine, 69-89-6

Articles:

PubMed:	Inhibitory effects of cardols and related compounds on superoxide anion generation by xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	In Vitro and In Vivo Studies on Adlay-Derived Seed Extracts: Phenolic Profiles, Antioxidant Activities, Serum Uric Acid Suppression, and Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Effects.
PubMed:	Uptake and protective effects of ergothioneine in human endothelial cells.
PubMed:	Simultaneous quantification of purine and pyrimidine bases, nucleosides and their degradation products in bovine blood plasma by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	A chinese herbal medicine, jia-wei-xiao-yao-san, prevents dimethylnitrosamine-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats.
PubMed:	High-sensitivity analysis of purines in alcoholic beverages using hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	Role of caffeine in DNA recognition of a potential food-carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene and UVA induced DNA damage.
PubMed:	Flavonols and flavan-3-ols as modulators of xanthine oxidase and manganese superoxide dismutase activity.
PubMed:	The methanol extract of Euonymus laxiflorus, Rubia lanceolata and Gardenia jasminoides inhibits xanthine oxidase and reduce serum uric acid level in rats.
PubMed:	Protective effect of ginsenoside Re on acute gastric mucosal lesion induced by compound 48/80.
PubMed:	Inhibition of xanthine oxidase by Rhodiola crenulata extracts and their phytochemicals.
PubMed:	A peptidomic analysis of human milk digestion in the infant stomach reveals protein-specific degradation patterns.
PubMed:	Atypical Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome: A Clinical Review.
PubMed:	A nanoceria-platinum-graphene nanocomposite for electrochemical biosensing.
PubMed:	Biosensing methods for xanthine determination: a review.
PubMed:	Graphene nano-ink biosensor arrays on a microfluidic paper for multiplexed detection of metabolites.
PubMed:	Oxidative conversion of B- to A-type procyanidin trimer: evidence for quinone methide mechanism.
PubMed:	Black tea polyphenols: a mechanistic treatise.
PubMed:	Quantitative analysis of phenolic metabolites from different parts of Angelica keiskei by HPLC-ESI MS/MS and their xanthine oxidase inhibition.
PubMed:	Effects of caffeine or RX821002 in rats with a neonatal ventral hippocampal lesion.
PubMed:	Determination of caffeine, myosmine, and nicotine in chocolate by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	Polyphenol-rich apple (Malus domestica L.) peel extract attenuates arsenic trioxide induced cardiotoxicity in H9c2 cells via its antioxidant activity.
PubMed:	Mammary inflammation around parturition appeared to be attenuated by consumption of fish oil rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids.
PubMed:	Estimation of tea catechin levels using micellar electrokinetic chromatography: a quantitative approach.
PubMed:	Xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity and hypouricemic effect of aspalathin from unfermented rooibos.
PubMed:	Consumption of hydrogen-rich water protects against ferric nitrilotriacetate-induced nephrotoxicity and early tumor promotional events in rats.
PubMed:	Effect of Oxytocin, IBMX and dbcAMP on Rabbit Ovarian Follicles.
PubMed:	Isolation and quantification of major chlorogenic acids in three major instant coffee brands and their potential effects on H2O2-induced mitochondrial membrane depolarization and apoptosis in PC-12 cells.
PubMed:	Pectic polysaccharides of the fresh plum Prunus domestica L. isolated with a simulated gastric fluid and their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities.
PubMed:	Curcumin protection activities against γ-rays-induced molecular and biochemical lesions.
PubMed:	2,3-cis-procyanidins elicit endothelium-dependent relaxation in porcine coronary arteries via activation of the PI3/Akt kinase signaling pathway.
PubMed:	Dietary trans fats enhance doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in mice.
PubMed:	Effect of luteolin on xanthine oxidase: inhibition kinetics and interaction mechanism merging with docking simulation.
PubMed:	Role of gap junction-mediated communications in regulating large-scale chromatin configuration remodeling and embryonic developmental competence acquisition in fully grown bovine oocyte.
PubMed:	Development of a simple LC-MS/MS method for the determination of febuxostat in human plasma and its application to a bioequivalence study.
PubMed:	In vivo digestion of bovine milk fat globules: effect of processing and interfacial structural changes. I. Gastric digestion.
PubMed:	In vivo digestion of bovine milk fat globules: effect of processing and interfacial structural changes. II. Upper digestive tract digestion.
PubMed:	Stability of monacolin K and citrinin and biochemical characterization of red-koji vinegar during fermentation.
PubMed:	Arxula adeninivorans xanthine oxidoreductase and its application in the production of food with low purine content.
PubMed:	Development and application of a method for determination of nucleosides and nucleobases in Mactra veneriformis.
PubMed:	Invited review: The effect of native and nonnative enzymes on the flavor of dried dairy ingredients.
PubMed:	Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and xanthine oxidase by amino acids and dipeptides.
PubMed:	Enzymatic de-glycosylation of rutin improves its antioxidant and antiproliferative activities.
PubMed:	Changes in RNA catabolites of sparkling wines during the biological aging.
PubMed:	Theacrine, a purine alkaloid obtained from Camellia assamica var. kucha, attenuates restraint stress-provoked liver damage in mice.
PubMed:	A simple HPLC method for determining the purine content of beer and beer-like alcoholic beverages.
PubMed:	Development of electrochemical biosensor with nano-interface for xanthine sensing--a novel approach for fish freshness estimation.
PubMed:	Effect of protein malnutrition on the metabolism and toxicity of cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C in rat stomach.
PubMed:	Antiradical, antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of commercial beetroot pomace.
PubMed:	Dihydroquercetin (DHQ) induced HO-1 and NQO1 expression against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway.
PubMed:	Two 6-(propan-2-yl)-4-methyl-morpholine-2,5-diones as new non-purine xanthine oxidase inhibitors and anti-inflammatory agents.
PubMed:	In vivo genotoxicity evaluation of an artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) aqueous extract.
PubMed:	Polydatin ameliorates renal injury by attenuating oxidative stress-related inflammatory responses in fructose-induced urate nephropathic mice.
PubMed:	[Protective effects of cerebroside from sea cucumber on the oxidative damage of PC12 cells induced by H2O2].
PubMed:	Mediated xanthine oxidase potentiometric biosensors for hypoxanthine based on ferrocene carboxylic acid modified electrode.
PubMed:	Antioxidant, genotoxic and antigenotoxic activities of daphne gnidium leaf extracts.
PubMed:	Identification and mode of action of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (5-hmf) and 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (MTCA) as potent xanthine oxidase inhibitors in vinegars.
PubMed:	Pharmacokinetics of febuxostat in healthy Chinese volunteers.
PubMed:	Evaluation of hepatotoxicity and cholestasis in rats treated with EtOH extract of Fructus Psoraleae.
PubMed:	Ultrasound-assisted matrix solid phase dispersive extraction for the simultaneous analysis of β-lactams (four penicillins and eight cephalosporins) in milk by high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection.
PubMed:	Effect of polymerization on antioxidant and xanthine oxidase inhibitory potential of sea buckthorn (H. rhamnoides) proanthocyanidins.
PubMed:	GC-TOF-MS- and CE-TOF-MS-based metabolic profiling of cheonggukjang (fast-fermented bean paste) during fermentation and its correlation with metabolic pathways.
PubMed:	Tryptophan-containing milk protein-derived dipeptides inhibit xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	In vitro studies to assess the antidiabetic, antiperoxidative, and radical scavenging potential of Stereospermum colais.
PubMed:	Cellular protection during oxidative stress: a potential role for D-ribose and antioxidants.
PubMed:	Effects of vitamin U (S-methyl methionine sulphonium chloride) on valproic acid induced liver injury in rats.
PubMed:	Efficacy and safety of febuxostat in patients with hyperuricemia and gout.
PubMed:	Cytotoxic and antioxidant constituents from Garcinia subelliptica.
PubMed:	Hypouricemic effect of the methanol extract from Prunus mume fruit in mice.
PubMed:	A metabolomic approach to the study of wine micro-oxygenation.
PubMed:	Prolonged fasting increases purine recycling in post-weaned northern elephant seals.
PubMed:	High-protein diet during gestation and lactation affects mammary gland mRNA abundance, milk composition and pre-weaning litter growth in mice.
PubMed:	Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomic analysis of livers from aged rats.
PubMed:	Effect of monosodium glutamate on lipid peroxidation and certain antioxidant enzymes in cardiac tissue of alcoholic adult male mice.
PubMed:	Inhibition of xanthine oxidase reduces wasting and improves outcome in a rat model of cancer cachexia.
PubMed:	Bioactive compounds, antioxidant, xanthine oxidase inhibitory, tyrosinase inhibitory and anti-inflammatory activities of selected agro-industrial by-products.
PubMed:	HPLC-DAD-MS/MS profiling of antioxidant flavonoid glycosides in sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) seeds.
PubMed:	An amperometric biosensor for fish freshness detection from xanthine oxidase immobilized in polypyrrole-polyvinylsulphonate film.
PubMed:	Phytochemical Composition, Antioxidant and Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Activities of Amaranthus cruentus L. and Amaranthus hybridus L. Extracts.
PubMed:	Pivotal role of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4, its adaptor molecule MyD88, and inflammasome complex in experimental tubule-interstitial nephritis.
PubMed:	Development and certification of green tea-containing standard reference materials.
PubMed:	Differential expression of cysteine desulfurases in soybean.
PubMed:	Caffeic acid attenuates 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced NF-κB and COX-2 expression in mouse skin: abrogation of oxidative stress, inflammatory responses and proinflammatory cytokine production.
PubMed:	Apple peel polyphenol extract protects against indomethacin-induced damage in Caco-2 cells by preventing mitochondrial complex I inhibition.
PubMed:	Role of superoxide anions in the redox changes affecting the physiologically occurring cu(i)-glutathione complex.
PubMed:	Linagliptin: a novel xanthine-based dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor for treatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
PubMed:	Ethnobotanical survey, chemical composition, and antioxidant capacity of methanolic extract of the root bark of Annona cuneata Oliv.
PubMed:	Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of Scoparia dulcis L.
PubMed:	Composition, thermotropic properties, and oxidative stability of freeze-dried and spray-dried milk fat globule membrane isolated from cheese whey.
PubMed:	Antioxidant constituents from the stems and fruits of Momordica charantia.
PubMed:	Possible biological markers of the time of processing of dry-cured ham.
PubMed:	Effects of genistein, apigenin, quercetin, rutin and astilbin on serum uric acid levels and xanthine oxidase activities in normal and hyperuricemic mice.
PubMed:	Gout.
PubMed:	Effect of quercetin supplementation on repeated-sprint performance, xanthine oxidase activity, and inflammation.
PubMed:	Identification and quantification of a major anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory phenolic compound found in basil, lemon thyme, mint, oregano, rosemary, sage, and thyme.
PubMed:	Bioactive properties of Tynanthus panurensis (Bureau) Sanwith bark extract, the Amazonian "clavo huasca".
PubMed:	Neonicotinoid insecticides: oxidative stress in planta and metallo-oxidase inhibition.
PubMed:	A nonenzymatic sensor for xanthine based on electrospun carbon nanofibers modified electrode.
PubMed:	Xanthine oxidase inhibitory triterpenoid and phloroglucinol from guttiferaceous plants inhibit growth and induced apoptosis in human NTUB1 cells through a ROS-dependent mechanism.
PubMed:	In vitro antioxidant properties, DNA damage protective activity, and xanthine oxidase inhibitory effect of cajaninstilbene acid, a stilbene compound derived from pigeon pea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] leaves.
PubMed:	Improvement of fish freshness determination method by the application of amorphous freeze-dried enzymes.
PubMed:	Nucleotides and their degradation products during processing of dry-cured ham, measured by HPLC and an enzyme sensor.
PubMed:	Chemical investigation of different crude extracts from Teucrium ramosissimum leaves. Correlation with their antigenotoxic and antioxidant properties.
PubMed:	Antioxidant, cytoprotective and antibacterial effects of Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) leaves.
PubMed:	Phytochemicals from Acacia confusa heartwood extracts reduce serum uric acid levels in oxonate-induced mice: their potential use as xanthine oxidase inhibitors.
PubMed:	Gout therapeutics: new drugs for an old disease.
PubMed:	Dietary purines in vegetarian meat analogues.
PubMed:	Bisphenol A 3,4-quinone induces the conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase into oxidase in vitro.
PubMed:	Kinetic study on the inhibition of xanthine oxidase by extracts from two selected Algerian plants traditionally used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
PubMed:	Evaluation of the polyphenol content and antioxidant properties of methanol extracts of the leaves, stem, and root barks of Moringa oleifera Lam.
PubMed:	Urate-lowering therapy for gout: focus on febuxostat.
PubMed:	Analysis of free-radical scavenging of Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguriensis) using electron spin resonance and radical-induced DNA damage.
PubMed:	Analysis of seven purines and pyrimidines in pork meat products by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	Alteration in the activity of oxidative enzymes in the tissues of male Wistar albino rats exposed to cadmium.
PubMed:	Oxidative stress and vascular function: implications for pharmacologic treatments.
PubMed:	Glycoprotein expression in human milk during lactation.
PubMed:	Phlomis mauritanica extracts reduce the xanthine oxidase activity, scavenge the superoxide anions, and inhibit the aflatoxin B1-, sodium azide-, and 4-nitrophenyldiamine-induced mutagenicity in bacteria.
PubMed:	Antioxidant properties, radical scavenging activity and biomolecule protection capacity of flavonoid naringenin and its glycoside naringin: a comparative study.
PubMed:	The metabolism and N-oxide reduction of olaquindox in liver preparations of rats, pigs and chicken.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activities and xanthine oxidase inhibitory effects of extracts and main polyphenolic compounds obtained from Geranium sibiricum L.
PubMed:	Febuxostat: a selective xanthine-oxidase/xanthine-dehydrogenase inhibitor for the management of hyperuricemia in adults with gout.
PubMed:	Phenolic extract of soybean (Glycine max) attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
PubMed:	Grape skin improves antioxidant capacity in rats fed a high fat diet.
PubMed:	Inhibitory effects of flavonoids on molybdenum hydroxylases activity.
PubMed:	Antagonist selective modulation of adenosine A1 and A3 receptor pharmacology by the food dye Brilliant Black BN: evidence for allosteric interactions.
PubMed:	Acute exercise does not attenuate postprandial oxidative stress in prediabetic women.
PubMed:	Inhibition of xanthine oxidase by Acacia confusa extracts and their phytochemicals.
PubMed:	Evaluation of the polyphenol composition and antioxidant activity of African variety of Dacryodes edulis (G.Don) H.J Lam fruit.
PubMed:	Polyphenol composition and antioxidant potential of Hibiscus esculentus L. fruit cultivated in Nigeria.
PubMed:	Antioxidant, free radical scavenging activities of Salvia brachyantha and its protective effect against oxidative cardiac cell injury.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activities and xanthine oxidase inhibitory effects of phenolic phytochemicals from Acacia confusa twigs and branches.
PubMed:	Phloroglucinols inhibit chemical mediators and xanthine oxidase, and protect cisplatin-induced cell death by reducing reactive oxygen species in normal human urothelial and bladder cancer cells.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activities of Vaccinium uliginosum L. extract and its active components.
PubMed:	Hydrogen peroxide-dependent conversion of nitrite to nitrate as a crucial feature of bovine milk catalase.
PubMed:	Melatonin improves placental efficiency and birth weight and increases the placental expression of antioxidant enzymes in undernourished pregnancy.
PubMed:	Quantification of milk fat globule membrane proteins using selected reaction monitoring mass spectrometry.
PubMed:	Lentinula edodes (Shiitake) mushroom extract protects against hydrogen peroxide induced cytotoxicity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
PubMed:	Caffeic acid phenethyl ester protects against tamoxifen-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
PubMed:	Update on emerging urate-lowering therapies.
PubMed:	New gout treatment approved.
PubMed:	Antihyperglycemic effects of fruits of privet (Ligustrum obtusifolium) in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats fed a high fat diet.
PubMed:	Novel high-throughput assay for antioxidant capacity against superoxide anion.
PubMed:	Pieris brassicae inhibits xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	Intake of Chlorella vulgaris improves antioxidative capacity in rats oxidatively stressed with dietary cadmium.
PubMed:	Nitroreductive metabolic activation of some carcinogenic nitro heterocyclic food contaminants in rat mammary tissue cellular fractions.
PubMed:	Inhibitory effect of curcumin on the invasion of rat ascites hepatoma cells in vitro and ex vivo.
PubMed:	[Intervention effect of ganoderma lucidum spores on the changes of XOD, MPO and SDH in the testis tissue of NIDDM rats].
PubMed:	Bimodal effect of glycyrrhizin on macrophage nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 production.
PubMed:	Effect of Indian herbal hypoglycemic agents on antioxidant capacity and trace elements content in diabetic rats.
PubMed:	A human intervention study with foods containing natural Ah-receptor agonists does not significantly show AhR-mediated effects as measured in blood cells and urine.
PubMed:	Development of a high analytical performance-xanthine biosensor based on layered double hydroxides modified-electrode and investigation of the inhibitory effect by allopurinol.
PubMed:	Evaluation of antioxidant, antinociceptive, and anti-inflammatory activities of ethanol extracts from Aloe saponaria Haw.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activity of minimally processed red chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) evaluated in xanthine oxidase-, myeloperoxidase-, and diaphorase-catalyzed reactions.
PubMed:	Inhibitory effects of flavonoids on aldehyde oxidase activity.
PubMed:	Protective effect of Sesbania grandiflora against cigarette smoke-induced oxidative damage in rats.
PubMed:	Characterization and quantitation of polyphenolic compounds in bark, kernel, leaves, and peel of mango (Mangifera indica L.).
PubMed:	The prophylactic protective effect of sesamol against ferric-nitrilotriacetate-induced acute renal injury in mice.
PubMed:	Antioxidant, anti-semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase, and anti-hypertensive activities of geraniin isolated from Phyllanthus urinaria.
PubMed:	Protective effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester on tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced oxidative hepatotoxicity and DNA damage.
PubMed:	Cell death induced by flavonoid glycosides with and without copper.
PubMed:	Consumption of green tea favorably affects oxidative stress markers in weight-trained men.
PubMed:	Electrochemiluminescent biosensor for hypoxanthine based on the electrically heated carbon paste electrode modified with xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	Antimicrobial properties of milkfat globule membrane fractions.
PubMed:	Gout.
PubMed:	Protective effects of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) extract on KBrO3-induced kidney damage in mice.
PubMed:	Interaction between mercaptopurine and milk.
PubMed:	Content of polyphenolic compounds in the Nigerian stimulants Cola nitida ssp. alba, Cola nitida ssp. rubra A. Chev, and Cola acuminata Schott & Endl and their antioxidant capacity.
PubMed:	Effect of food or antacid on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat in healthy subjects.
PubMed:	Nonenzymatic antioxidative and antiglycative effects of oleanolic acid and ursolic acid.
PubMed:	Antioxidative and anti-inflammatory actions of docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid in renal epithelial cells and macrophages.
PubMed:	Antioxidant and prooxidant effects of quercetin on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
PubMed:	Phenolic compounds, organic acids profiles and antioxidative properties of beefsteak fungus (Fistulina hepatica).
PubMed:	Antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity, and whitening effects of extracts of Elaeagnus multiflora Thunb.
PubMed:	Effect of monosodium glutamate on oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat thymus.
PubMed:	Development of a biosensor for caffeine.
PubMed:	Protection against oxidative stress in diabetic rats by wheat bran feruloyl oligosaccharides.
PubMed:	Characterization of the role of para-aminobenzoic acid biosynthesis in folate production by Lactococcus lactis.
PubMed:	Grape seed polyphenols protect cardiac cells from apoptosis via induction of endogenous antioxidant enzymes.
PubMed:	Overview of antibacterial, antitoxin, antiviral, and antifungal activities of tea flavonoids and teas.
PubMed:	Black grape and garlic extracts protect against cyclosporine a nephrotoxicity.
PubMed:	Distinctive antioxidant and antiinflammatory effects of flavonols.
PubMed:	Isolation, purification and identification of ellagic acid derivatives, catechins, and procyanidins from the root bark of Anisophyllea dichostyla R. Br.
PubMed:	Pepsin, a reliable marker of gastric aspiration, is frequently detected in tracheal aspirates from premature ventilated neonates: relationship with feeding and methylxanthine therapy.
PubMed:	Toxic side effects of drugs used to treat Chagas' disease (American trypanosomiasis).
PubMed:	Xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity of alkyl gallates.
PubMed:	The antioxidant properties of garlic compounds: allyl cysteine, alliin, allicin, and allyl disulfide.
PubMed:	Simulated digestion of Vitis vinifera seed powder: polyphenolic content and antioxidant properties.
PubMed:	Radical scavenging and anti-inflammatory properties of STW 5 (Iberogast) and its components.
PubMed:	Characterization of the volatile pattern and antioxidant capacity of essential oils from different species of the genus Ocimum.
PubMed:	Preventive effect of tannic acid on 2-acetylaminofluorene induced antioxidant level, tumor promotion and hepatotoxicity: a chemopreventive study.
PubMed:	Cocoa polyphenols inhibit phorbol ester-induced superoxide anion formation in cultured HL-60 cells and expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and activation of NF-kappaB and MAPKs in mouse skin in vivo.
PubMed:	Enzymatic preparation of kaempferol from green tea seed and its antioxidant activity.
PubMed:	Flow injection determination of xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity and its application to food samples.
PubMed:	Radical scavenging and anti-inflammatory activity of extracts from Opuntia humifusa Raf.
PubMed:	Suppressive effects of mioga ginger and ginger constituents on reactive oxygen and nitrogen species generation, and the expression of inducible pro-inflammatory genes in macrophages.
PubMed:	Cisplatin impairs antioxidant system and causes oxidation in rat kidney tissues: possible protective roles of natural antioxidant foods.
PubMed:	Characterization of alkyl phenols in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) products and assay of their antioxidant capacity.
PubMed:	Development of quality evaluation sensor for fish freshness control based on KI value.
PubMed:	Xanthine oxidase activity in vitro: effects of food extracts and components.
PubMed:	Apocynin but not allopurinol prevents and reverses adrenocorticotropic hormone-induced hypertension in the rat.
PubMed:	Development of an amperometric hypoxanthine biosensor for determination of hypoxanthine in fish and meat tissue.
PubMed:	Understanding local Mediterranean diets: a multidisciplinary pharmacological and ethnobotanical approach.
PubMed:	Protective effects of L-arginine on pulmonary oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses during exhaustive exercise in rats.
PubMed:	Inhibition of enzyme activities and the antiwrinkle effect of polyphenol isolated from the persimmon leaf (Diospyros kaki folium) on human skin.
PubMed:	Isolation and structure elucidation of phenolic antioxidants from Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) seeds and pericarp.
PubMed:	Radical scavenging and anti-lipoperoxidative activities of Smallanthus sonchifolius leaf extracts.
PubMed:	Effects of cyclosporine on oxidant/antioxidant status in rat ovary tissues: protective role of black grape extract.
PubMed:	Purple grape juice inhibits 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary tumorigenesis and in vivo DMBA-DNA adduct formation.
PubMed:	Deactivation of triplet-excited riboflavin by purine derivatives: important role of uric acid in light-induced oxidation of milk sensitized by riboflavin.
PubMed:	Urolithiasis in adolescent children.
PubMed:	"Local Food - Nutraceuticals": an example of a multidisciplinary research project on local knowledge.
PubMed:	Free radical scavengers and antioxidants from Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf.).
PubMed:	Secoiridoids, tocopherols, and antioxidant activity of monovarietal extra virgin olive oils extracted from destoned fruits.
PubMed:	Antioxidative, antimutagenic, and anticarcinogenic activities of rice bran extracts in chemical and cell assays.
PubMed:	Biological activity in traditional Alaska pollack sikhae during low temperature fermentation.
PubMed:	Interactions of fat globule surface proteins during concentration of whole milk in a pilot-scale multiple-effect evaporator.
PubMed:	Influence of thermal processing conditions on flavor stability in fluid milk: benzaldehyde.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activities of extracts from five anti-viral medicinal plants.
PubMed:	High-pressure-induced interactions between milk fat globule membrane proteins and skim milk proteins in whole milk.
PubMed:	Rationale, design and organisation of an efficacy and safety study of oxypurinol added to standard therapy in patients with NYHA class III - IV congestive heart failure.
PubMed:	A ready-to-use fluorimetric biosensor for superoxide radical using superoxide dismutase and peroxidase immobilized in sol-gel glasses.
PubMed:	Antioxidative effects of glycoprotein isolated from Solanum nigrum L.
PubMed:	Using analytical multidimensional isocratic HPLC methods of separation to isolate active constituents in natural products.
PubMed:	Urinary excretion of purine derivatives as an index of microbial protein synthesis in the camel (Camelus dromedarius).
PubMed:	In vitro antioxidative effects and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of seven hydroxycinnamoyl derivatives in green coffee beans.
PubMed:	Effect of kaikasaponin III obtained from Pueraria thunbergiana flowers on serum and hepatic lipid peroxides and tissue factor activity in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat.
PubMed:	Bioguided isolation and identification of the nonvolatile antioxidant compounds from fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) waste.
PubMed:	Free radical scavenging properties of hetero-chitooligosaccharides using an ESR spectroscopy.
PubMed:	Suppressive effects of selected antioxidants on the activated leukocytes-induced mutagenesis in the co-culture assay systems.
PubMed:	A prolyl endopeptidase-inhibiting antioxidant from Phyllanthus ussurensis.
PubMed:	Biosensors for determination of total and natural antioxidant capacity of red and white wines: comparison with other spectrophotometric and fluorimetric methods.
PubMed:	Antioxidative properties of the essential oil from Pinus mugo.
PubMed:	Neuroprotection by bioactive components in medicinal and food plant extracts.
PubMed:	Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity of isoflavone metabolites.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activity of thioureidic derivatives I.
PubMed:	Determination of antioxidant properties of aromatic herbs, olives and fresh fruit using an enzymatic sensor.
PubMed:	Attenuation of blood parameters in smokers and non-smokers after intake of a complex food additive.
PubMed:	Radiolysis of kaempferol in water/methanol mixtures. Evaluation of antioxidant activity of kaempferol and products formed.
PubMed:	Mutagenicity of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species as detected by co-culture of activated inflammatory leukocytes and AS52 cells.
PubMed:	Improved superoxide-generating system suitable for the assessment of the superoxide-scavenging ability of aqueous extracts of food constituents using ultraweak chemiluminescence.
PubMed:	Comparison of the antioxidant activities of extra virgin olive oils.
PubMed:	Aldehyde-induced xanthine oxidase activity in raw milk.
PubMed:	Inhibition of alkaline phosphatase activity of boar semen by pentoxifylline, caffeine, and theophylline.
PubMed:	Scavenging property of three cresol isomers against H2O2, hypochlorite, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals.
PubMed:	Curcumin (diferuloylmethane), a singlet oxygen ((1)O(2)) quencher.
PubMed:	Detection of oxidant-induced slight chromosomal damage in cells by subsequent exposure to X-rays.
PubMed:	Pathways involved in mild gastrointestinal inflammation induced by a low level exposure to a food contaminant.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activity of dodecyl gallate.
PubMed:	Zerumbone, a Southeast Asian ginger sesquiterpene, markedly suppresses free radical generation, proinflammatory protein production, and cancer cell proliferation accompanied by apoptosis: the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl group is a prerequisite.
PubMed:	Ultrastructural localization of xanthine oxidoreductase activity in isolated rat liver cells.
PubMed:	In vivo protective effect of protocatechuic acid on tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced rat hepatotoxicity.
PubMed:	[The antioxidant activity of wild jujubi, crataegus and grape in vitro].
PubMed:	Study of catechin and xanthine tea profiles as geographical tracers.
PubMed:	Flow system for fish freshness determination based on double multi-enzyme reactor electrodes.
PubMed:	Screening of edible Japanese plants for suppressive effects on phorbol ester-induced superoxide generation in differentiated HL-60 cells and AS52 cells.
PubMed:	Uric acid is closely linked to vascular nitric oxide activity. Evidence for mechanism of association with cardiovascular disease.
PubMed:	Induction of apoptosis by superoxide anion and the protective effects of selenium and Vitamin E.
PubMed:	Identification and antioxidant activity of novel chlorogenic acid derivatives from bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis).
PubMed:	Changes of gastric lipase activity after ethanol and indomethacin administration: influence of pretreatment with allopurinol, pentoxifylline and L-DOPA.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activity of Centaurium erythraea infusion evidenced by its superoxide radical scavenging and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity.
PubMed:	Oxidation of ascorbate in raw milk induced by enzymes and transition metals.
PubMed:	Antagonism of free-radical-induced damage of adlay seed and its antiproliferative effect in human histolytic lymphoma U937 monocytic cells.
PubMed:	Properties of tomato powders as additives for food fortification and stabilization.
PubMed:	Asafoetida inhibits early events of carcinogenesis: a chemopreventive study.
PubMed:	Evaluation of health aspects of kojic acid in food.
PubMed:	Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer.
PubMed:	Effects of food intake and oxidative stress on intestinal lesions caused by meloxicam and piroxicam in rats.
PubMed:	Conjugation position of quercetin glucuronides and effect on biological activity.
PubMed:	Enzyme inhibition and protein-binding action of the procyanidin-rich french maritime pine bark extract, pycnogenol: effect on xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	Combined phenotypic assessment of CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A, N-acetyltransferase-2, and xanthine oxidase with the "Cooperstown cocktail".
PubMed:	Inhibition of xanthine oxidase and suppression of intracellular reactive oxygen species in HL-60 cells by theaflavin-3,3'-digallate, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate, and propyl gallate.
PubMed:	Free radical scavenging activity and antiulcer activity of garcinol from Garcinia indica fruit rind.
PubMed:	N-acetyltransferase-dependent activation of 2-hydroxyamino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine: formation of 2-amino-1-methyl-6-(5-hydroxy)phenylimidazo [4,5-b]pyridine, a possible biomarker for the reactive dose of 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine.
PubMed:	Antioxidant activity of tomato products as studied by model reactions using xanthine oxidase, myeloperoxidase, and copper-induced lipid peroxidation.
PubMed:	Nutrient absorption and utilization by wing and flight muscle morphs of the cricket Gryllus firmus: implications for the trade-off between flight capability and early reproduction.
PubMed:	Biochemical model reactions indicative of inflammatory processes. Activities of extracts from Fraxinus excelsior and Populus tremula.
PubMed:	[Scavenging effect of total flavonoids of lycium barbarum L on active oxygen radicals and inhibitory effects on heat output from L1210 cells].
PubMed:	Inhibition of xanthine oxidase by flavonoids.
PubMed:	Seasonal variation of xanthine oxidoreductase activity in the digestive gland cells of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis: a biochemical, histochemical and immunochemical study.
PubMed:	Evaluation of radical scavenging activity of fresh and air-dried tomatoes by three model reactions.
PubMed:	Biosynthesis and catabolism of caffeine in low-caffeine-containing species of Coffea.
PubMed:	Xanthine degradation and related enzyme activities in leaves and fruits of two coffea species differing in caffeine catabolism.
PubMed:	Comparative study of polyphenol scavenging activities assessed by different methods.
PubMed:	Ethanol-related gastric mucosal damage: evidence of a free radical-mediated mechanism and beneficial effect of oral supplementation with bionormalizer, a novel natural antioxidant.
PubMed:	Comparative in vitro and in vivo effects of antioxidants.
PubMed:	Pro- and antioxidative properties of cortical tissue preparations from human brain exhibiting NMDA-receptor characteristics.
PubMed:	Manganese.
PubMed:	Effects of polyphenol substances derived from Theobroma cacao on gastric mucosal lesion induced by ethanol.
PubMed:	Effect of carotenoids on the respiratory burst of rat peritoneal macrophages.
PubMed:	Protective effects of dried flower extracts of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. against oxidative stress in rat primary hepatocytes.
PubMed:	How important is intestinal reperfusion injury in horses?
PubMed:	Clinical trials in dementia with propentofylline.
PubMed:	The protective role of some antioxidants and scavengers on the free radicals-induced inhibition of the liver iodothyronine 5'-monodeiodinase activity and thiols content.
PubMed:	Glutathione recycling is attenuated by acute ethanol feeding in rat liver.
PubMed:	Influence of two diets on pharmacokinetic parameters of allopurinol and oxypurinol in healthy beagles.
PubMed:	Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of intravenously and orally administered allopurinol in healthy beagles.
PubMed:	Free radical scavenging and antioxidative properties of 'silibin' complexes on microsomal lipid peroxidation.
PubMed:	Flow-injection analysis for hypoxanthine in meat with dissolved oxygen detector and enzyme reactor.
PubMed:	[Xanthine oxidase deficiency (hereditary xanthinuria), molybdenum cofactor deficiency].
PubMed:	Oxidation of caffeine and related methylxanthines in ascorbate and polyphenol-driven Fenton-type oxidations.
PubMed:	Effects of bio-normalizer (a food supplementation) on free radical production by human blood neutrophils, erythrocytes, and rat peritoneal macrophages.
PubMed:	Theophylline pharmacokinetics and metabolism in rabbits following single and repeated administration of Capsicum fruit.
PubMed:	Dietary nicotinamide supplementation increases xanthine oxidoreductase activity in the kidney and heart but not liver of obese Zucker rats.
PubMed:	Influence of allopurinol and two diets on 24-hour urinary excretions of uric acid, xanthine, and ammonia by healthy dogs.
PubMed:	Antioxidative effects of a processed grain food.
PubMed:	Studies on the inhibitory effects of curcumin and eugenol on the formation of reactive oxygen species and the oxidation of ferrous iron.
PubMed:	Mechanisms of interleukin-2-induced hydrothoraxy in mice: protective effect of endotoxin tolerance and dexamethasone and possible role of reactive oxygen intermediates.
PubMed:	Protection from radiation injury by elemental diet: does added glutamine change the effect?
PubMed:	Molybdenum: an essential trace element.
PubMed:	Xanthine toxicity to caterpillars synergized by allopurinol, a xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase inhibitor.
PubMed:	A mechanism of vitamin E-enhanced active oxygen formation in concanavalin A-stimulated alveolar macrophage.
PubMed:	Effects of CGS 15943, a nonxanthine adenosine antagonist, on behavior in the squirrel monkey.
PubMed:	Non-thermal effect of ceramics radiation on folate structure and on xanthine oxidase inhibition by folate.
PubMed:	The effect of acute nonbacterial dependent peritonitis on lung and liver oxidant stress and antioxidant activity.
PubMed:	Scavenging of superoxide anions by spice principles.
PubMed:	Evaluation of the antioxidant actions of ferulic acid and catechins.
PubMed:	Effect of dietary fluoride on selenite toxicity in the rat.
PubMed:	Dietary supplementation of vitamin E protects heart tissue from exercise-induced oxidant stress.
PubMed:	Molybdenum requirement of female rats.
PubMed:	Study on the pathogenic factors of Kashin-Beck disease.
PubMed:	Inhibition of release of arachidonic acid, superoxide, and IL-1 from human monocytes by monoclonal anti-HLA class II antibodies: effects at proximal and distal points of inositol phospholipid hydrolysis pathway.
PubMed:	Chocolate craving and liking.
PubMed:	The effect of nutritional state and allopurinol on nucleotide formation in enterocytes from the guinea pig small intestine.
PubMed:	Molybdenum in the premature infant.
PubMed:	Reductive metabolism of nitro-p-phenylenediamine by rat liver.
PubMed:	Assessment of the uricogenic potential of processed foods based on the nature and quantity of dietary purines.
PubMed:	An FIA biosensor system for the determination of phosphate.
PubMed:	Free radical scavenging action of Bio-catalyzer alpha.rho No.11 (Bio-normalyzer) and its by-product.
PubMed:	Enhancement of maximal thermogenesis by reducing endogenous adenosine activity in the rat.
PubMed:	Effects of dietary iron deficiency and tungsten supplementation on 59Fe absorption and gastric retention from 59Fe compounds in rats.
PubMed:	Protection against isoproterenol-induced myocardial necrosis in rats by 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine or by irradiation.
PubMed:	Effect of nutritional state and allopurinol on purine metabolism in the rat small intestine.
PubMed:	Characteristics of purified cows' milk xanthine oxidase and its submolecular characteristics.
PubMed:	Effect of acute Yersinia enterocolitica infection on in vivo and in vitro small intestinal solute and fluid absorption in the rabbit.
PubMed:	The effects of recessive lethal Notch mutations of Drosophila melanogaster on flavoprotein enzyme activities whose inhibitions cause Notch-like phenocopies.
PubMed:	Influences of dietary restriction and age on liver enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation in mice.
PubMed:	Determination of phosphate ions with an enzyme sensor system.
PubMed:	Milk and arteriosclerosis.
PubMed:	Effect of synthetic antioxidants on hydrogen peroxide formation, oxyferro cytochrome P-450 concentration and oxygen consumption in liver microsomes.
PubMed:	Conformational analysis of erythrosine B (FD&C Red No. 3) and its comparison with thyroid hormone structures.
PubMed:	Effect of erythrosin B on hyperpolarizing responses to catecholamines in amphibian sympathetic ganglia.
PubMed:	Nucleoside and oxypurine homeostasis in adult rabbit cerebrospinal fluid and plasma.
PubMed:	Testicular effects of some xanthine derivatives in the rat.
PubMed:	Methylxanthine composition and consumption patterns of cocoa and chocolate products.
PubMed:	Effects of molybdenum on the organism (a review).
PubMed:	[Xanthine oxidase in homogenized cow's milk and Oster's hypothesis: a review].
PubMed:	Theobromine metabolism.
PubMed:	The use of prostaglandin inhibitors for the premenstrual syndrome.
PubMed:	Homogenized milk and atherosclerotic disease: a review.
PubMed:	Liposomes as a proposed vehicle for the persorption of bovine xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	Correlation of dairy food intake with human antibody to bovine milk xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:	[Is homogenated milk injurious to health?].
PubMed:	Determination of hypoxanthine, xanthine and uric acid in ruminant's urine.
PubMed:	Influence of storage, heat, and homogenization upon xanthine oxidase activity of milk.
PubMed:	Influence of overfeeding on growth, obesity and intestinal tract in young chicks of light and heavy breeds.
PubMed:	[Effect of accelerations, additional weight load and hypokinesia on protein catabolism in the Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica)].
PubMed:	Homogenized milk: is it really the culprit in dietary-induced atherosclerosis?
PubMed:	The nutritive value of biscuits protein-enriched with soy-bean meal.
PubMed:	Low gene variation in Drosophila busckii.
PubMed:	Observations on the regulation of uricase activity during development of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:	Influence of various purines on uric acid metabolism.
PubMed:	[Effect of the nature of ternary foods on the utilization of dietary proteins].
PubMed:	[The effect of molybdenum contain in food on certain indices of purine metabolism].
PubMed:	Application of metabolic data to the evaluation of drugs. A report prepared by the committee on problems of drug safety of the drug research board, National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council.
PubMed:	The toast, ladies and gentlemen, is to alcohol.
PubMed:	Mechanisms of pathogenesis in Listeria monocytogenes infection. II. Characterization of listeriosis in the CD-1 mouse and survey of biochemical lesions.
PubMed:	[Cellular physiological studies on the toxicity of ethyl alcohol].
PubMed:	PROTEIN QUALITY OF TWO SPECIALTY BREADS.
PubMed:	[STUDY ON ETHANOL TOXICITY. CHANGES IN TISSUE CONCENTRATIONS OF CERTAIN PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING FRACTIONS IN THE RAT LIVER AND PANCREAS].
PubMed:	Distribution of the xanthine oxidase factor (molybdenum) in foods.