hydrocortisone
17-hydroxycorticosterone
 
Notes:
the main glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions. Cortisol is a corticosteroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that is involved in the response to stress; The main glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions.; As an oral or injectable drug, cortisol is also known as hydrocortisone. It is used as an immunosuppressive drug, given by injection in the treatment of severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis and angioedema, in place of prednisolone in patients who need steroid treatment but cannot take oral medication, and peri-operatively in patients on long-term steroid treatment to prevent an Addisonian crisis.; Cortisol or Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that is involved in the response to stress. It increases blood pressure, blood sugar levels, may cause infertility in women, and suppresses the immune system. Its synthetic counterpart (hydrocortisone) is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions. Cortisol is synthesized from pregnenolone. The amount of cortisol present in the serum undergoes diurnal variation, with the highest levels present in the early morning, and lower levels in the evening, several hours after the onset of sleep.; Cortisol is a corticosteroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that is involved in the response to stress; it increases blood pressure, blood sugar levels, may cause infertility in women, and suppresses the immune system. Synthetic cortisol, also known as hydrocortisone, is used as a drug mainly to fight allergies and inflammation; it increases blood pressure, blood sugar levels, may cause infertility in women, and suppresses the immune system. Synthetic cortisol, also known as hydrocortisone, is used as a drug mainly to fight allergies and inflammation. [HMDB]
  • American International Chemical, LLC.
    • American International Chemical, Inc.
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      Product(s):
      125075 Hydrocortisone Base USP
       
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      50-23-7 Hydrocortisone >98%
      Hydrocortisone is a steroid hormone or glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal gland.
       
       
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      Product(s):
      08-53401 HYDROCORTISONE USP
       
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search
CAS Number: 50-23-7Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN): 8056-08-4
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 200-020-1
FDA UNII: WI4X0X7BPJ
Nikkaji Web: J1.908I
MDL: MFCD00011654
XlogP3: 1.60 (est)
Molecular Weight: 362.46610000
Formula: C21 H30 O5
BioActivity Summary: listing
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 220.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 566.45 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure: 1.350000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 591.00 °F. TCC ( 310.40 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 1.610
Soluble in:
 water, 320 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
 water, 219.6 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Hydrocortisone 98%
American International Chemical, LLC.
Hydrocortisone Base USP
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Hydrocortisone >98%
Odor: characteristic
Use: Hydrocortisone is a steroid hormone or glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal gland.
Glentham Life Sciences
Hydrocortisone
Penta International
HYDROCORTISONE USP
Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma
For experimental / research use only.
Hydrocortisone ≥98% (HPLC)
Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc.
HYDROCORTISONE BASE MICRO USP
Odor: characteristic
Use: Is used for adrenocortical hypofunction and pituitary function by withdrawal syndrome, but also for allergic and inflammatory diseases, poisoning rescue critical infections.
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Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-man TDLo  400 mg/kg/10D-
BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS
Psychopharmacology Vol. 145, Pg. 260, 1999.

intraperitoneal-rat LD50  150 mg/kg
Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 21, Pg. 377, 1971.

Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 > 500 mg/kg
Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. For English translation, see PCJOAU. Vol. 24(3), Pg. 26, 1990.

subcutaneous-rat LD50 449 mg/kg
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 8, Pg. 250, 1966.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis
Recommendation for hydrocortisone usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for hydrocortisone flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
ClinicalTrials.gov: search
Daily Med: search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: Search
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
Carcinogenic Potency Database: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 50-23-7
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 5754
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany: 3
 (8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Chemidplus: 0000050237
RTECS: GM8925000 for cas# 50-23-7
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References:
 (8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 50-23-7
Pubchem (cid): 5754
Pubchem (sid): 134971010
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI: View
CHEMBL: View
Golm Metabolome Database: Search
KEGG (GenomeNet): C00735
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB00063
FooDB: FDB021888
Export Tariff Code: 2937.21.0020
MedlinePlusSupp: View
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
Formulations/Preparations:
•ointment: 0.5% cortizone-5, (pfizer), 1% cortizone-10, (pfizer), hydroskin, (rugby), 2.5% hytone, (dermik). pledgets (saturated with solution): 0.5% massengill medicated soft cloth towelette (with parabens and propylene glycol), (glaxosmithkline). solution: 1% cortaid faststick maximum strength (with alcohol and methylparaben), (pfizer), cortaid spray maximum strength (with alcohol and methylparaben), (pfizer), cortizone-10 scalp itch formula liquid (with alcohol sd 40-2 60% vv, benzyl alcohol, and propylene glycol), (pfizer), penecort (with alcohol sd 40-2 57%, benzyl alcohol, and propylene glycol), (allergan), texacort (with sd alcohol 33% and propylene glycol), (sirius), 2.5% texacort, (sirius). •lotion: 0.5% hydroskin, (rugby). 1% ala-cort, (del-ray), aquanil hc (with benzyl alcohol), (person & covey), cetacort (with parabens), (healthpoint), dermacort (with benzyl alcohol), (solvay) hydroskin, (rugby) lacticare-hc, (stiefel) nutracort (with parabens), (healthpoint), sarnol hc, (stiefel), 2% ala-scalpt, (del-ray); 2.5% hydrocortisone lotion, (glades), hydrocortisone lotion, (major), hytone (with propylene glycol), (dermik), lacticare-hc, (stiefel), nutracort (with parabens), (healthpoint), proctocream-hc (with benzyl alcohol), (physicians total care). •topical: cream: 0.5% cortizone-5 (with aloe and parabens), (pfizer), cortizone for kids ( with aloe and parabens), (pfizer); 1% ala-cort, (del-ray), cortaid intensive therapy (with parabens and propylene glycol), (pfizer), cortizone-10 (with aloe and parabens), (pfizer), cortizone-10 external anal itch relief creme ( with aloe and parabens), (pfizer), dermacort, (solvay), dermicort (republic), hydroskin, (rugby), hytone (with propylene glycol), (dermik), penecort (with benzyl alcohol and propylene glycol), (allergan), preparation h hydrocortisone (with parabens and propylene glycol), (wyeth); 2.5% anusol-hc (with benzyl alcohol and propylene glycol), (pfizer), hytone (with propylene glycol), (dermik). gel: 1% cortagel extra strength, (norstar). •rectal: cream: 1 proctocort ( with benzyl alcohol and propylene glycol), (monarch); suspension: 100 mg60 ml cortenema ( with methylparaben), (solvay), hydrocortisone enema, (copley). •powder: (available by nonproprietary name). rectal: aerosol, foam suspension: 10% cortifoam (with parabens, propylene glycol, and chlorofluorohydrocarbon propellants), (schwarz). suppositories: 25 mg anucort-hc, (g&w), anu-med hc, (major), anusol-hc, (pfizer). hemorrhoidal-hc, (alpharma), hemorrhoidal-hc, (cmc), hemorrhoidal-hc, (sandoz), hemorrhoidal-hc, (rugby), hemorrhoidal-hc, (udl), hemril-hc uniserts, (upsher-smith), hydrocortisone acetate suppositories, (paddock), hydrocortisone acetate suppositories, (teva), hydrocortisone acetate suppositories, (udl), hydrocortisone acetate suppositories, (united research), 30 mg proctocort, (monarch). hydrocortisone acetate •powder: oral: tablets: 5 mg cortef (scored), (pfizer); 10 mg cortef (scored), (pfizer), hydrocortone (scored), (merck); 20 mg cortef (scored), (pfizer). •topical: cream: 0.5% corticaine (with parabens), (ucb); 0.5% (of hydrocortisone) cortaid sensitive skin formula (with aloe and parabens), (pfizer); 1% (of hydrocortisone) caldecort anti-itch (with propylene glycol), (novartis), cortaid maximum strength (with aloe and methylparaben), (pfizer), dermarest dricort, del dermtex hc (with menthol 1%), (pfeiffer), nupercainal hydrocortisone anti-itch cream (with propylene glycol), (novartis). lotion: 0.5% (of hydrocortisone) (available by nonproprietary name) ointment: 0.5% (of hydrocortisone) cortaid sensitive skin formula (with aloe and parabens), (pfizer); 1% anusert hc-1, (g&w). gynecort 10, (combe), lanacort 10, (combe); 1% (of hydrocortisone) anusol-hc-1, (pfizer), cortaid maximum strength (with aloe and methylparaben), (pfizer). paste: 0.5% orabase (hca), colgate solution 1% scalp-aid, (major), scalpcort maximum strength, clay-park 1% (of hydrocortisone) dermtex hc spray, (pfeiffer). hydrocortisone acetate •topical: cream: 0.1% pandel (with parabens and propylene glycol), (savage) hydrocortisone buteprate •topical: cream: 0.1% locoid (with methylparaben), (ferndale). ointment: 0.1% locoid, (ferndale). solution: 0.1% locoid (with isopropyl alcohol 50% and povidone), (ferndale). hydrocortisone butyrate •topical: cream: 0.2% westcort (with propylene glycol), (westwood-squibb). ointment: 0.2% westcort (with propylene glycol), (westwood-squibb). •parenteral: for injection: 100 mg (of hydrocortisone) a-hydrocort (with benzyl alcohol 18 mg in univial), (hospira), solu-cortef (preservative-free in vials or with benzyl alcohol 18 mg in act-o-vial), (pfizer); 250 mg (of hydrocortisone) a-hydrocort ( with benzyl alcohol 18 mg in univial), (hospira), solu-cortef (with benzyl alcohol 16.4 mg in act-o-vial), (pfizer); 500 mg (of hydrocortisone) a-hydrocort (with benzyl alcohol 36 mg in univial), (hospira), solu-cortef (with benzyl alcohol 33.4 mg in act-o-vial), (pfizer), 1 g (of hydrocortisone) a-hydrocort ( with benzyl alcohol 72 mg in univial), (hospira), solu-cortef ( with benzyl alcohol 66.9 mg in act-o-vial), (pfizer). hydrocortisone sodium succinate •parenteral: injection: 50 mg (of hydrocortisone) per ml hydrocortone phosphate (with parabens and sodium bisulfite), (merck). hydrocortisone sodium phosphate •powder: parenteral: injectable suspension: 25 mgml, 50 mgml hydrocortone acetate (with benzyl alcohol), (merck). hydrocortisone acetate •grade: usp. also used as acetate and sodium succinate salts.
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 not found in nature
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Synonyms:
 acticort
 aeroseb-HC
 ala-cort
 ala-scalp
 anucort-HC
 anusol HC
 anusol-HC
 balneol-HC
 barseb HC
 cetacort
 cobadex
 colocort
 corhydron
 cort-dome
 cortanal
 cortenema
 corticreme
 cortifan
 cortiment
 cortisol alcohol
 cortispray
 cortolotion
 cortonema
 cortoxide
 cortril
 cremesone
 delacort
 dermacort
 dermocortal
 dermolate
 dihydrocostisone
(8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
 dioderm
 dome-cort
 domolene-HC
 efcorbin
 efcortelan
 efcortelin
 eldecort
 eldercort
 epicort
 epiderm H
 esiderm H
 evacort
 ficortril
 flexicort
 genacort
 glycort
 h-cort
 heb-cort
 hi-cor
 hidro-colisona
 hidrocortisona
 hycort
 hydrasson
 hydro-adreson
 hydro-colisona
 hydro-RX
 hydrocort
 hydroskin
 hydroxycorticosterone
17-hydroxycorticosterone
 hydroxycortisone
 hytone
 incortin-H
 kendall's compound F
 komed HC
 lacticare-HC
 locoid
 lubricort
 maintasone
 medicort
 meusicort
 mildison
 nogenic HC
 nutracort
 optef
 otosone-F
 penecort
 permicort
 polcort H
 pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 11,17,21-trihydroxy-, (11b)-
 pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 11b,17,21-trihydroxy-
4-pregnene-11b,17a,21-triol-3,20-dione
 rectoid
 reichstein's substance M
 scheroson F
 signef
 stie-cort
 synacort
 tarcortin
 texacort
 timocort
 traumaide
(11b)-11,17,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
11b,17,21-trihydroxyprogesterone
 zenoxone
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