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Category: cosmetic agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white needles (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 205.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 697.65 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
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| Flash Point: | 505.00 °F. TCC ( 262.80 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -1.307 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 2.06e+005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 1900 mg/kg Acta Pharmaceutica Vol. 48, Pg. 127, 1998.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | cosmetic agents |
| Recommendation for esculin monohydrate usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for esculin monohydrate flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
| EPI System: | View |
| Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 531-75-9 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 5281417 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WGK Germany: | 3 |
| | 7-hydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one |
| Chemidplus: | 0000531759 |
| RTECS: | DJ3085000 for cas# 531-75-9 |
References:
| | 7-hydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 531-75-9 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 5281417 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134976494 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | aesculin | | | bicolorin | | | enallachrome | | | esculetin 6-b-D-glucoside | | | esculetin 6-O-glucoside | | | esculetin-6-O-glucoside | | | esculin monohydrate | | 6-(b-D- | glucopyranosyloxy)-7-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one | | 7- | hydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-one | | 7- | hydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2H-chromen-2-one | | 7- | hydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxyméthyl)tétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2H-chromén-2-one |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Enzymatic acylation of flavonoid glycosides by a carbohydrate esterase of family 16. |
| PubMed: | Phenotypes of Escherichia coli isolated from urine: Differences between extended-spectrum β-lactamase producers and sensitive strains. |
| PubMed: | Recombinant expression and characterization of the cytoplasmic rice β-glucosidase Os1BGlu4. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of chitinase-producing Bacillus and Paenibacillus strains from salted and fermented shrimp, Acetes japonicus. |
| PubMed: | Protective effect of esculin on streptozotocin-induced diabetic renal damage in mice. |
| PubMed: | [Cloning, expression and characterization of beta-glucosidase from Aspergillus fumigatus]. |
| PubMed: | Regulation of 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and sulphotransferase 2A1 gene expression in primary porcine hepatocytes by selected sex-steroids and plant secondary metabolites from chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) and wormwood (Artemisia sp.). |
| PubMed: | The Polymyxin Ceftazidime Oxford Medium as an alternative selective and differential medium for isolation of Listeria monocytogenes from raw or unpasteurized food. |
| PubMed: | Regulation of cytochrome P450 mRNA expression in primary porcine hepatocytes by selected secondary plant metabolites from chicory (Cichorium intybus L.). |
| PubMed: | Identification of phenolic compounds in plum fruits (Prunus salicina L. and Prunus domestica L.) by high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry and characterization of varieties by quantitative phenolic fingerprints. |
| PubMed: | Hydrolysis of aromatic β-glucosides by non-pathogenic bacteria confers a chemical weapon against predators. |
| PubMed: | Potent α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitors from Artemisia capillaris. |
| PubMed: | Streptococcus danieliae sp. nov., a novel bacterium isolated from the caecum of a mouse. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of mutagenic and antimutagenic activities of oligorutin and oligoesculin. |
| PubMed: | Inhibitory activity of coumarins from Artemisia capillaris against advanced glycation endproduct formation. |
| PubMed: | [The incidence of high-level aminoglicoside and high-level beta-lactam resistance among enterococcal strains of various origin]. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of Lactobacillus salivarius MTC 1026 as a potential probiotic. |
| PubMed: | Polyphenol fatty acid esters as serine protease inhibitors: a quantum-chemical QSAR analysis. |
| PubMed: | Changes in scopoletin concentration in cassava chips from four varieties during storage. |
| PubMed: | Cassava: an appraisal of its phytochemistry and its biotechnological prospects. |
| PubMed: | Constituents and secondary metabolite natural products in fresh and deteriorated cassava roots. |
| PubMed: | Fluorescence resonance energy-transfer affects the determination of the affinity between ligand and proteins obtained by fluorescence quenching method. |
| PubMed: | Enzymatic synthesis of esculin ester in ionic liquids buffered with organic solvents. |
| PubMed: | Impact of bacterial stress and biofilm-forming ability on transfer of surface-dried Listeria monocytogenes during slicing of delicatessen meats. |
| PubMed: | [Comparison of genotypic and biochemical characteristics of Streptococcus thermophilus strains isolated from sour milk products]. |
| PubMed: | Molecular typing and virulence markers of Yersinia enterocolitica strains from human, animal and food origins isolated between 1968 and 2000 in Brazil. |
| PubMed: | Enhancement of growth and coumarin production in hairy root cultures of witloof chicory (Cichorium intybus L.cv. Lucknow local) under the influence of fungal elicitors. |
| PubMed: | Genotypic and phenotypic characteristics of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from the surface of chicken eggshells obtained in Argentina. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of a chromogenic medium for identification and differentiation of Listeria monocytogenes in selected foods. |
| PubMed: | Inhibition of P-glycoprotein transport function and reversion of MDR1 multidrug resistance by cnidiadin. |
| PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of lactobacilli from some traditional fermented foods and evaluation of the bacteriocins. |
| PubMed: | Atypical colonial morphology and low recoveries of Listeria monocytogenes strains on Oxford, PALCAM, Rapid'L.mono and ALOA solid media. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant compounds from the leaves of Peucedanum japonicum thunb. |
| PubMed: | Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium isolates from milk, beef, and chicken and their antibiotic resistance. |
| PubMed: | Purification and characterization of vanilla bean (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) beta-D-glucosidase. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation and interlaboratory validation of a selective agar for phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C activity using a chromogenic substrate to detect Listeria monocytogenes from foods. |
| PubMed: | A collaborative study of a method for enumeration of probiotic enterococci in animal feed. |
| PubMed: | Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of esterase-producing Ureibacillus thermosphaericus isolated from an aerobic digestor of swine waste. |
| PubMed: | Automated simultaneous detection of low levels of listeriae and salmonellae in foods. |
| PubMed: | A new chromogenic medium for the isolation of Listeria spp. |
| PubMed: | Potential nitrite scavengers as inhibitors of the formation of N-nitrosamines in solution and tobacco matrix systems. |
| PubMed: | Streptococcus infantarius sp. nov., Streptococcus infantarius subsp. infantarius subsp. nov. and Streptococcus infantarius subsp. coli subsp. nov., isolated from humans and food. |
| PubMed: | Rapid detection of low levels of Listeria in foods and next-day confirmation of L. monocytogenes. |
| PubMed: | A new rapid automated method for the detection of Listeria from environmental swabs and sponges. |
| PubMed: | Development of a simple recovery-enrichment system for enhanced detection of heat-injured Listeria monocytogenes in pasteurized milk. |
| PubMed: | Putrescine Influences Growth and Production of Coumarins in Hairy Root Cultures of Witloof Chicory (Cichorium intybus L. cv. Lucknow Local). |
| PubMed: | Alternative indicator bacteria analyses for evaluating the sanitary condition of beef carcasses. |
| PubMed: | Potential use of presumptive enterococci and staphylococci as indicators of sanitary condition in plants making hard Italian-type cheese. |
| PubMed: | Influence of Polyamines on Growth of Hairy Root Cultures of Witloof Chicory (Cichorium intybus L. cv. Lucknow Local) and Formation of Coumarins. |
| PubMed: | Recovery of Escherichia coli Biotype I and Enterococcus spp. during refrigerated storage of beef carcasses inoculated with a fecal slurry. |
| PubMed: | Streptococcus infantarius sp. nov. related to Streptococcus bovis and Streptococcus equinus. |
| PubMed: | A method and medium for the electrical detection of Listeria spp. from food. |
| PubMed: | [Isolation of Listeria seeligery from cecum of vizcacha (Lagostomus maximus maximus)]. |
| PubMed: | Growth of Enterococcus, Lactococcus and Streptococcus strains and environmental isolates in liquid media and their reactions on BEEA. |
| PubMed: | Development of a repair-enrichment broth for resuscitation of heat-injured Listeria monocytogenes and Listeria innocua. |
| PubMed: | Highly selective medium for isolation of Listeria monocytogenes from food. |
| PubMed: | Petite colony formation by Listeria monocytogenes and Listeria species grown on esculin-containing agar. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of a Lactobacillus strain producing white crystals on cheddar cheese. |
| PubMed: | Persistence of Listeria monocytogenes in yogurt as determined by direct plating and enrichment methods. |
| PubMed: | Production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies specific for pathogenic serogroups O:3, O:8, and O:9 of Yersinia enterocolitica. |
| PubMed: | Enrichment methods for recovery of Yersinia enterocolitica from foods and raw milk. |
| PubMed: | Numerical classification of Yersinia enterocolitica and relationship between its subdivision and pathogenicity. |
| PubMed: | Prevalence of enterotoxigenicity in human and nonhuman isolates of Yersinia enterocolitica. |
| PubMed: | The ability of some Yersinia enterocolitica strains to invade HeLa cells. |
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