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2,2'-dihydroxydiethylamine
Notes:
Diethanolamine, often abbreviated as DEA, is an organic chemical compound which is both a secondary amine and a dialcohol. A dialcohol has two hydroxyl groups in its molecule. Like other amines, diethanolamine acts as a weak base. Diethanolamine is widely used in the preparation of diethanolamides and diethanolamine salts of long-chain fatty acids that are formulated into soaps and surfactants used in liquid laundry and dishwashing detergents, cosmetics, shampoos, and hair conditioners. Diethanolamine is also used in textile processing, in industrial gas purification to remove acid gases, as an anticorrosion agent in metalworking fluids, and in preparations of agricultural chemicals. Aqueous diethanolamine solutions are used as solvents for numerous drugs that are administered intravenously. [HMDB]
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ECSA Chemicals Human Chemistry ECSA Chemicals has been active since 1913 in the trading and international commerce of raw materials. With an organisation divided into industrial segments managed by specialists, it has become one of the largest distributors worldwide. ECSA Chemicals is the largest Swiss-owned company in terms of warehouses for the distribution of chemical products. We have been distributing chemical products for over 100 years and we have a special interest in protecting the environment and in the safety of our facilities and collaborators. Established in 1913 as a small grocery store, in its over 100 years of activity ECSA Chemicals has become one of the most important Swiss-owned distributors of chemical products. The company, which is active in international distribution and trading, is organised into industrial segments that are managed by teams of specialists and experts. They guarantee professional and customised consultancy and services. With our experience, we can rapidly and safely connect you with the best suppliers on the market, providing you with a complete search, consulting and assistance service. The focus of our approach and operations is you, our customers. We strive every day to find the best products that satisfy your needs as quickly as possible. Your satisfaction is our greatest success. WHY CHOOSE ECSA? EXPERIENCE We have been working for 100 years. QUALITY We have obtained many certifications (ISO, SQAS, GDP, Responsible Care, Bio-Inspecta, RSPO, etc.). We guarantee full compliance with the current laws and continuous training for our staff. SAFETY We constantly carry out risk analyses for each infrastructure, defining safety levels and implementing corrective measures promptly wherever they are needed. WIDESPREAD DISTRIBUTION We have warehouses in strategic locations to supply goods to Switzerland and to the rest of the world. STORAGE CAPACITY The 3 ECSA-owned warehouses guarantee considerable storage area and capacity in each warehouse, with full availability of products (base chemicals and speciality chemicals). SPEED Presence all over the country, staff dedicated to sourcing raw materials and considerable storage capacity guarantee that goods are rapidly obtained and supplied. CONSULTANCY Our specialists - in-depth knowledge of the market and products allows us to provide full consulting services, from the purchase to the supply of raw materials. Email: Info Email: Sales Email: Trading Email: Maintenance Email: Energy Voice: +41 91 695 88 00 Fax: +41 91 695 88 01 Linkedin Youtube RSS Feed ECSA Trade ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY Products List: View Product(s): MP-018235 DIETHANOLAMINE 85% LFG
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Glentham Life Sciences Ltd The Chemical, Biochemical & Research Essentials Supplier Glentham Life Sciences is a supplier of fine chemicals and raw materials with warehousing, laboratories and packaging facilities in the UK. With a Glentham Life Sciences account you can view more product details, request quotes and order products online. Email: Info Email: Sales Email: Tech Support Voice: +44 (0) 1225 667798 Fax: +44 (0) 2033 978909 Facebook Twitter Linkedin Google+ News Distribution Products List: View Product(s): GK1823 Diethanolamine
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Penta International Corporation Chemistry innovation At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better. For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes. US Email: Technical Services US Email: Sales US Voice: (973) 740-2300 US Fax: (973) 740-1839 Product(s): 04-12550 DIETHANOLAMINE USP NF
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| CAS Number: | 111-42-2 |  3D/inchi
|
| ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 203-868-0 | |
| FDA UNII: | AZE05TDV2V | |
| Nikkaji Web: | J808G | |
| Beilstein Number: | 0605315 | |
| MDL: | MFCD00002843 | |
| XlogP3: | -1.40 (est) | |
| Molecular Weight: | 105.13707000 | |
| Formula: | C4 H11 N O2 | |
| BioActivity Summary: | listing | |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome or firefox) | |
Category: buffering agents and neutralizing agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
| Google Scholar: | Search |
| Google Books: | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
| Google Patents: | Search |
| US Patents: | Search |
| EU Patents: | Search |
| Pubchem Patents: | Search |
| PubMed: | Search |
| NCBI: | Search |
| FDA Mainterm (IAUFC): | 111-42-2 ; DIETHANOLAMINE |
| FDA Regulation: | |
| FDA PART 175 -- INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF COATINGS Subpart B--Substances for Use Only as Components of Adhesives Sec. 175.105 Adhesives. | |
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white liquid to solid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 1.09700 @ 25.00 °C. |
| Refractive Index: | 1.47700 @ 20.00 °C. |
| Melting Point: | 26.00 to 29.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point: | 268.80 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure: | 0.001040 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 280.00 °F. TCC ( 137.78 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w): | -4.430 (est) |
| Soluble in: | |
| water, 1000000 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) | |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Description: | mild rotten fish ammonia |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). | |
Cosmetic Information:
| CosIng: | cosmetic data |
| Cosmetic Uses: |
buffering agents not used anymore |
Suppliers:
| Amines & Plasticizers |
| Diethanolamine
Odor: characteristic Use: Agrochemicals, Absorbent for acidic gases (H2S, CO2) in refinery streams, Cosmetics, Inks, Textile auxiliaries |
| AquaChemie |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Di Ethanol Amine- DEA |
| BASF |
| Diethanolamine |
| Covalent Chemical |
| Diethanolamine |
| Dow Chemical |
| DOW Specialty Amines - Ethanolamines |
| ECSA Chemicals |
| DIETHANOLAMINE 85% LFG |
| ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY |
| EMD Millipore |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Diethanolamine |
| Glentham Life Sciences |
| Diethanolamine |
| Graham Chemical |
| Diethanolamine |
| HallStar |
| CoAmide(tm) ASC
Odor: characteristic Use: CoAmide ASC is a modified coconut poly-diethanolamide designed for use in aqueous systems incorporating alkaline builders. Because of its unusually high compatibility with alkaline materials, up to twice the normal amounts of phosphate builders may be incorporated into concentrated cleansers or similar products.
CoAmide ASC can increase the viscosity of liquid potash soaps at an approximately 5% use level, with no deleterious effects on the foam characteristics of the soap. Cleansers of this type, incorporating 1-2% Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP; Pentasodium Triphosphate), are used in preparations for metal finishing, and for painted surfaces, as their excellent detergency and free rinsing properties leave a film-free surface.
In many systems CoAmide ASC may function as a corrosion inhibitor. |
| LyondellBasell Industries |
| Diethanolamines |
| Mosselman |
| Diethanolamine |
| Penta International |
| DIETHANOLAMINE USP NF |
| Shiva Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals |
| DIETHANOLAMINE |
| Sigma-Aldrich |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Diethanolamine reagent grade, ≥98.0% |
| Silver Fern Chemical |
| Diethanolamine (DEA)
Odor: characteristic Use: DEA is used as a surfactant and a corrosion inhibitor. It is used to remove hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from natural gas. Common industries include oil and gas, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. |
| SysKem Chemie |
| Diethanolamine |
| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| DIETHANOLAMINE 99% TECH GRADE
Odor: characteristic Use: DEA is used as a surfactant and a corrosion inhibitor. It is used to remove hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from natural gas. In oil refineries, a DEA in water solution is commonly used to remove hydrogen sulfide from sour gas. It has an advantage over a similar amine ethanolamine in that a higher concentration may be used for the same corrosion potential. This allows refiners to scrub hydrogen sulfide at a lower circulating amine rate with less overall energy usage. DEA is a chemical feedstock used in the production of morpholine. |
Safety Information:
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
|
oral-rat LD50 620 ul/kg BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0516797 intravenous-rat LD50 778 mg/kg Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70.Vol. 2, Pg. 289, 1968. intraperitoneal-rat LD50 120 mg/kg Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70.Vol. 2, Pg. 289, 1968. oral-rabbit LD50 2200 mg/kg Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70.Vol. 2, Pg. 289, 1968. oral-mouse LD50 3300 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 29(11), Pg. 25, 1964. oral-guinea pig LD50 2000 mg/kg "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices," 5th ed., Cincinnati, OH, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc., 1986Vol. 5, Pg. 197, 1986. oral-mammal (species unspecified) LDLo 3000 mg/kg National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0520710 intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 210 mg/kg National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0516742 intramuscular-rat LD50 1500 mg/kg Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70.Vol. 2, Pg. 289, 1968. | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
|
subcutaneous-rat LD50 2200 mg/kg Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70.Vol. 2, Pg. 289, 1968. skin-rabbit LD50 7640 ul/kg BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): "DERMATITIS, OTHER: AFTER SYSTEMIC EXPOSURE" MUSCULOSKELETAL: OTHER CHANGES National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0516797 skin-guinea pig LD50 11900 uL/kg National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0516742 | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | buffering agents and neutralizing agents | ||
| Recommendation for diethanol amine usage levels up to: | |||
| not for fragrance use. | |||
| Recommendation for diethanol amine flavor usage levels up to: | |||
| not for flavor use. | |||
Safety References:
| EPI System: | View |
| NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: | search |
| NIOSH Pocket Guide: | search |
| Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 111-42-2 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 8113 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WISER: | UN 3082 |
| WGK Germany: | 1 |
| 2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethanol | |
| Chemidplus: | 0000111422 |
| EPA/NOAA CAMEO: | hazardous materials |
| RTECS: | 111-42-2 |
References:
| 2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethanol | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 111-42-2 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 8113 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134975024 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: | View |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| Golm Metabolome Database: | Search |
| Metabolomics Database: | Search |
| UM BBD: | Search |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C06772 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB04437 |
| FooDB: | FDB023372 |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2922.12.0000 |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
| Formulations/Preparations: diethanolamine condensates are offered commercially as one mole of fatty acid with 2 moles of diethanolamine | |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| None Found | ||
Potential Uses:
| None Found |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
| not found in nature |
Synonyms:
| dea | |
| di(2-hydroxyethyl) amine | |
| diethanolamine | |
| diethylol amine | |
| 2,2'- | dihydroxydiethyl amine |
| 2,2'- | dihydroxydiethylamine |
| diolamine | |
| 2-(2- | hydroxyethyl amino) ethanol |
| bis(2- | hydroxyethyl) amine |
| 2-[(2- | hydroxyethyl)amino]ethan-1-ol |
| 2-[(2- | hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol |
| 2-(2- | hydroxyethylamino)ethanol |
| 2,2'- | iminobis[ethanol] |
| 2,2'- | iminobisethanol |
| 2,2'- | iminodi-1-ethanol |
| 2,2'- | iminodiethanol |