Articles:
1,2-O-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)-alpha-D-glucofuranose
Notes:
a derivative of chloral hydrate that was used as a sedative but has been replaced by safer and more effective drugs. its most common use is as a general anesthetic in animal experiments. Bird repellant in grain seeds
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Penta International Corporation Chemistry innovation At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better. For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes. US Email: Technical Services US Email: Sales US Voice: (973) 740-2300 US Fax: (973) 740-1839 Product(s): 03-19850 ALPHA-CHLORALOSE
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| CAS Number: | 15879-93-3 |  3D/inchi
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| Other(deleted CASRN): | 910889-31-5 | |
| ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 240-016-7 | |
| FDA UNII: | 238BZ29MUE | |
| Beilstein Number: | 0085418 | |
| MDL: | MFCD00005542 | |
| XlogP3: | 1.00 (est) | |
| Molecular Weight: | 309.52687000 | |
| Formula: | C8 H11 Cl3 O6 | |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome or firefox) | |
Category: herbicides / pesticides
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
| Google Scholar: | Search |
| Google Books: | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
| Google Patents: | Search |
| US Patents: | Search |
| EU Patents: | Search |
| Pubchem Patents: | Search |
| PubMed: | Search |
| NCBI: | Search |
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 182.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Boiling Point: | 504.41 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) |
| Flash Point: | 498.00 °F. TCC ( 258.90 °C. ) (est) |
| logP (o/w): | 1.020 |
| Soluble in: | |
| water, 4440 mg/L @ 15 °C (exp) | |
| water, 1453 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). | |
Cosmetic Information:
| None found |
Suppliers:
| Carbosynth |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| a-Chloralose |
| Indis NV |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Alpha-Chloralose |
| Penta International |
| ALPHA-CHLORALOSE |
| Santa Cruz Biotechnology |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| a-Chloralose ≥98% (85% alpha, 15% beta) |
| Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| a-Chloralose |
| TCI AMERICA |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| alpha-Chloralose (contains β-isomer) >85.0%(GC) |
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
|
oral-bird - wild LD50 9 mg/kg Journal de Toxicologie Clinique et Experimentale. Vol. 6(3), Pg. 175, 1986. oral-cat LD50 250 mg/kg CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire. Vol. 154, Pg. 137, 1978. intraperitoneal-cat LDLo 150 mg/kg Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 3, Pg. 191, 1897. oral-chicken LD50 300 mg/kg SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION Journal of Wildlife Diseases. Vol. 24, Pg. 684, 1988. oral-dog LD50 250 mg/kg CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire. Vol. 154, Pg. 137, 1978. intraperitoneal-dog LDLo 400 mg/kg Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 3, Pg. 191, 1897. intravenous-dog LDLo 120 mg/kg "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc of Chemistry, 1983-86Vol. A012, Pg. 1984 oral-man LDLo 214 mg/kg LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES LIVER: OTHER CHANGES Forensic Science International. Vol. 104, Pg. 59, 1999. intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 175 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: ANALGESIA BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 21, Pg. 1727, 1971. oral-mouse LD50 200 mg/kg Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C68, 1991. oral-quail LD50 31600 ug/kg Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 355, 1983. oral-rat LD50 400 mg/kg Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 135, 1991. | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
|
subcutaneous-rat LDLo 200 mg/kg "Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook," Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973Vol. -, Pg. 70, 1973. | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | herbicides / pesticides | ||
| Recommendation for alpha-chloralose usage levels up to: | |||
| not for fragrance use. | |||
| Recommendation for alpha-chloralose flavor usage levels up to: | |||
| not for flavor use. | |||
Safety References:
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| Carcinogenic Potency Database: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 15879-93-3 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 27525 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WGK Germany: | 1 |
| 1-[(2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-(trichloromethyl)-3a,5,6,6a-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1,2-diol | |
| Chemidplus: | 0015879933 |
| RTECS: | FM9450000 for cas# 15879-93-3 |
References:
| 1-[(2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-(trichloromethyl)-3a,5,6,6a-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1,2-diol | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 15879-93-3 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 27525 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134992992 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| CHEBI: | View |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C18707 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB31727 |
| FooDB: | FDB008390 |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2940.00.6000 |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
| EFSA Update of results on the monitoring of furan levels in food: | Read Report |
| EFSA Previous report: Results on the monitoring of furan levels in food: | Read Report |
| EFSA Report of the CONTAM Panel on provisional findings on furan in food: | Read Report |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| None Found | ||
Potential Uses:
| None Found |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
| not found in nature |
Synonyms:
| anhydroglucochloral | |
| (R)-1-((2R,3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6- | hydroxy-2-(trichloromethyl)tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)ethane-1,2-diol |
| 1,2-O-(2,2,2- | trichloroethylidene)-alpha-D-glucofuranose |
| 1-[(2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-( | trichloromethyl)-3a,5,6,6a-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]ethane-1,2-diol |