2-butanone peroxide
methyl ethyl ketone hydroperoxide
 
Notes:
synthetic product hardener & polyester varnish; methylethylketone peroxide in dimethylphthalate; used as fiberglass hardener; very toxic to eyes.
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CAS Number: 1338-23-4Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other: 37228-09-4
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 215-661-2
FDA UNII: W2545087UL
Nikkaji Web: J184.351F
Beilstein Number: 1759757
MDL: MFCD00042641
XlogP3-AA: 1.30 (est)
Molecular Weight: 210.22666000
Formula: C8 H18 O6
BioActivity Summary: listing
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):1338-23-4 ; METHYL ETHYL KETONE PEROXIDE
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 1.17000 @  25.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 304.87 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 180.00 °F. TCC ( 82.22 °C. )
logP (o/w): 3.655 (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 1.366e+005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Akzo Nobel
Butanox®
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
2-Butanone Peroxide
Sigma-Aldrich: Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
2-Butanone Peroxide technical
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Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-human TDLo  480 mg/kg
GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGE IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF ESOPHAGUS GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES
National Clearinghouse for Poison Control Centers, Bulletin. Vol. Jan/Feb, Pg. 1969

oral-mouse LD50  470 mg/kg
JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. Vol. 165, Pg. 201, 1957.

intraperitoneal-rat LD50  65 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958.

oral-rat LD50  484 mg/kg
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-mouse LC50 170 ppm/4H
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958.

inhalation-rat LC50 200 ppm/4H
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 19, Pg. 205, 1958.

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Safety in Use Information:
Category: pharmaceuticals / chemical synthisis
Recommendation for 2-butanone peroxide usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for 2-butanone peroxide flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: search
NIOSH Pocket Guide: search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 1338-23-4
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 3672772
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany: 1
 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane
Chemidplus: 0001338234
EPA/NOAA CAMEO: hazardous materials
RTECS: 1338-23-4
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References:
 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 1338-23-4
Pubchem (cid): 3672772
Pubchem (sid): 135208215
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
CHEMBL: View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): Search
Export Tariff Code: 2909.60.5000
ChemSpider: View
Formulations/Preparations:
•avail as 60% soln in dimethyl phthalate (lupersol ddm) to serve as catalyst for polymerizing plastics. •lupersol del is a trade mark for 60% methyl ethyl ketone peroxide in dimethyl phthalate; lupersol dsw is a proprietary trade name for methyl ethyl ketone. a liq fire resistant peroxide containing 11.5% active oxygen. •lupersol delta-x is ketone peroxide in dimethyl phthalate diluent; lupersol dnf is ketone peroxide in proprietary diluent. •diluents may be any combination of dimethyl phthalate, cyclohexanone peroxide, or diallylphthalate. these diluents provide a stable mixt which under ordinary handling cannot be detonated at room temp. •liquid comprising 5-11% active oxygen content in dimethyl phthalate •mixed product consisting of dimers (50%), trimers (25%), and monomeric peroxy compounds
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 not found in nature
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Synonyms:
2-butanoneperoxide
 butanox
 dioxydi-2,2-butanediyl dihydroperoxide
 dioxydibutane-2,2-diyl dihydroperoxide
 ethyl methyl ketone peroxide
 hydroperoxide, (dioxybis(1-methylpropylidene))bis-
 hydroperoxide, dioxybis-1-methylpropylidene
2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane
 luperox d X-9
 luperox DDM-9
 luperox DHD-9
 MEK peroxide
 MEKP
 methyl ethyl ketone hydroperoxide
 methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
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Articles:
PubMed: Properties and analytical applications of the self-assembled complex {peroxidase-chitosan}.
PubMed: Antimicrobial efficacy in vivo of a new formulation of 2-butanone peroxide in n-propanol: comparison with commercial products in a cross-over trial.
PubMed: Evaluation of the in-vitro cidal activity and toxicity of a novel peroxygen biocide: 2-butanone peroxide.
PubMed: Direct electrochemistry and electrochemical catalysis of immobilized hemoglobin in an ethanol-water mixture.
PubMed: Amperometric enzyme electrode for organic peroxides determination prepared from horseradish peroxidase immobilized in poly(vinylferrocenium) film.
PubMed: Graphite-Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) Composite Enzyme Electrodes as Suitable Biosensors in Predominantly Nonaqueous Media.
PubMed: NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide (CAS No. 1338-23-4) in Dimethyl Phthalate (CAS No. 131-11-3) (45:55) Administered Topically in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PubMed: [Collective poisoning with a synthetic products hardener and polyester varnish--Ketonox].
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