Articles:
2-chloro-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride
Notes:
the sixth planet in order from the sun. it is one of the five outer planets of the solar system. its twelve natural satellites include phoebe and titan.
| CAS Number: | 999-81-5 |  3D/inchi
|
| Other: | 360577-25-9 | |
| ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 213-666-4 | |
| FDA UNII: | PPL2215L82 | |
| Beilstein Number: | 3563994 | |
| MDL: | MFCD00011869 | |
| Molecular Weight: | 158.06961000 | |
| Formula: | C5 H13 Cl2 N | |
| BioActivity Summary: | listing | |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome or firefox) | |
Category: herbicides / pesticides
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
| Google Scholar: | Search |
| Google Books: | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
| Google Patents: | Search |
| US Patents: | Search |
| EU Patents: | Search |
| Pubchem Patents: | Search |
| PubMed: | Search |
| NCBI: | Search |
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white cyrstalline solid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 239.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure: | 7.500000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est) |
| Soluble in: | |
| water, 9.96E+05 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) | |
| water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). | |
Cosmetic Information:
| None found |
Suppliers:
| Eastman Chemical |
| Chlormequat Chloride
Odor: characteristic Use: Chlormequat chloride 64% is a plant growth regulator inhibiting the action of the gibberellic acid, resulting in shortening and strengthening of stems in plants and reduced branching and foliage in certain species of shrubs and trees |
| Santa Cruz Biotechnology |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| (2-Chloroethyl)trimethylammonium chloride |
| Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Chlorocholine chloride
plant cell culture tested, BioReagent |
| Taminco (Eastman) |
| ADJUST® |
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
|
oral-cat LD50 7 mg/kg Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 24, Pg. 1049, 1970. intravenous-cat LDLo 1200 ug/kg LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: CENTRAL SYMPATHOLYTIC Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. oral-chicken LD50 920 mg/kg Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 149, 1991. oral-dog LD50 50 mg/kg Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 24, Pg. 1049, 1970. intravenous-human LDLo 1 mg/kg LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: CENTRAL SYMPATHOLYTIC Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. oral-human LDLo 10 mg/kg AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: CENTRAL SYMPATHOLYTIC LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. oral-mammal (species unspecified) LD50 670 mg/kg Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. Vol. 6, Pg. 104, 1973. intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 62 mg/kg Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. Vol. 27, Pg. 663, 1971. intravenous-mouse LD50 7 mg/kg AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: CENTRAL SYMPATHOLYTIC LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. oral-mouse LD50 54 mg/kg Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. Vol. 27, Pg. 663, 1971. unreported-mouse LD50 560 mg/kg Vsesoyuznyi Institut Nauchnoi i Tekhnicheskoi Informatsii Vol. #4758-80 oral-quail LD50 555 mg/kg Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 149, 1991. oral-rabbit LD50 70 mg/kg Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. intravenous-rabbit LDLo 4 mg/kg LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: CENTRAL SYMPATHOLYTIC Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. intraperitoneal-rat LD50 64 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDS Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. Vol. 33, Pg. 89, 1974. intravenous-rat LD50 12500 ug/kg LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: CENTRAL SYMPATHOLYTIC Archiv fuer Experimentelle Veterinaermedizin. Vol. 31, Pg. 527, 1977. oral-rat LD50 600 mg/kg Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 36(11), Pg. 33, 1971. unreported-rat LD50 780 mg/kg Vsesoyuznyi Institut Nauchnoi i Tekhnicheskoi Informatsii Vol. #4758-80 | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
|
skin-mammal (species unspecified) LD50 440 mg/kg Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. Vol. 6, Pg. 104, 1973. skin-rabbit LD50 232 mg/kg World Review of Pest Control. Vol. 9, Pg. 119, 1970. skin-rat LD50 > 4000 mg/kg Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 149, 1991. | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
|
inhalation-rat LC50 > 5200 mg/m3/4H Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 149, 1991. | |
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | herbicides / pesticides | ||
| Recommendation for chlormequat chloride usage levels up to: | |||
| not for fragrance use. | |||
| Recommendation for chlormequat chloride flavor usage levels up to: | |||
| not for flavor use. | |||
Safety References:
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): | |
| Reasoned opinion on the modification of the existing MRLs for chlormequat in pears, cereals and commodities of animal origin View page or View pdf | |
| EPI System: | View |
| NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: | search |
| Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| Carcinogenic Potency Database: | Search |
| EPA GENetic TOXicology: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 999-81-5 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 13836 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WGK Germany: | 2 |
| 2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride | |
| Chemidplus: | 0000999815 |
| EPA/NOAA CAMEO: | hazardous materials |
| RTECS: | 999-81-5 |
References:
| 2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 999-81-5 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 13836 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134979419 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2923.90.0000 |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
| Formulations/Preparations: •chlormequat chloride technical: active ingredient 66.0% chlormequat chloride •chlormequat e-pro plant growth regulator: active ingredient 11.8% chlormequat chloride •citadel: active ingredient 11.8% chlormequat chloride •cycocel plant growth regulant: active ingredient 11.8% chlormequat chloride •cycocel plant growth regulant 63% solution: active ingredient 63.0% chlormequat chloride •et-012: active ingredient 63.0% chlormequat chloride •10%, 40% wtvol aq soln; 50% wtvol aq soln; 11.8% wtvol aq soln. •combinations: terpal c (with ethephon) •(chlormequat chloride +) di-1-p-menthene. •'titan', soluble concentrate (chlormequat chloride); dustable powder (650 gkg).mixtures include: 'arotex extra', '5c cycocel', 'cycocel 460', 'cycocel c 5', 'mirbel 5', 'wr62', soluble concentrate (chlormequat chloride + choline chloride); 'halloween', 'helstone', (chlormequat chloride + 9-(10-nor-p-menth-1-en-8-yl)-p-menth-1-ene); 'mastiff' (chlormequat chloride + carbendazim). srp: former names •aqueous solution, dust, powder, liquid, soluble concentrate. •common trade names: cycocel plant growth regulant, et-012, chlormequat e-pro plant growth regulator | |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| None Found | ||
Potential Uses:
| None Found |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
| not found in nature |
Synonyms:
| barleyquat | |
| bettaquat | |
| (2- | chloro-ethyl)-trimethyl-ammonium chloride |
| 2- | chloro-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride |
| chlorocholine chloride | |
| 2- | chloroethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride |
| 2- | chloroethyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride |
| 2- | chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride |
| (2- | chloroethyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride |
| (2- | chloroethyl)-trimethylammonium chloride |
| (2- | chloroethyl)trimethylamine, chloride |
| (2- | chloroethyl)trimethylammonium chloride |
| 2- | chloroethyltrimethylammonium chloride |
| cycogan | |
| ethanaminium, 2-chloro-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride | |
| ethanaminium, 2-chloro-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1) | |
| farmacel | |
| hyquat |