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Category: coloring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | red powder (est) |
| Assay: | 87.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Flash Point: | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -0.290 |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water | | | water, 2.29 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xn - Harmful. |
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 22 - Do not breath dust. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 1840 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Scientia Pharmaceutica. Vol. 47, Pg. 39, 1979.
oral-mouse LD50 1264 mg/kg Eastern Pharmacist. Vol. 24, Pg. 125, 1981.
intravenous-mouse LD50 370 mg/kg Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica. For English translation, see APPFAR. Vol. 9, Pg. 127, 1952.
intravenous-rabbit LD50 200 mg/kg FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 38B, Pg. 50, 1966.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 300 mg/kg FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 38B, Pg. 50, 1966.
intravenous-rat LD50 200 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Scientia Pharmaceutica. Vol. 47, Pg. 39, 1979.
unreported-rat LD50 1895 mg/kg Nara Igaku Zasshi. Journal of the Nara Medical Association. Vol. 30, Pg. 179, 1979.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | coloring agents |
| Recommendation for fd&c red no. 3 (c.i. 45430 (Na)) usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for fd&c red no. 3 (c.i. 45430 (Na)) flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of Erythrosine (E 127) as a food additive View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of erythrosine in feed for cats and dogs, ornamental fish and reptiles View page or View pdf |
Update of the Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of erythrosine in feed for cats, dogs, reptiles and ornamental fish View page or View pdf |
Safety of erythrosine for ornamental fish View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: | View |
| Daily Med: | search |
| Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| Carcinogenic Potency Database: | Search |
| EPA GENetic TOXicology: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 16423-68-0 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 27872 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WGK Germany: | 3 |
| | disodium;2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-3-oxido-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate |
| Chemidplus: | 0016423680 |
| RTECS: | LM5950000 for cas# 16423-68-0 |
References:
| | disodium;2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-3-oxido-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 16423-68-0 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 27872 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135017864 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
| | cosmetic colorants | |
| | hair dyeing agents | |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | acid red 51 (c.i. 45430 (Na)) | | | benzoic acid, 2-(6-hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)-, sodium salt (1:2) | | | c.i. 45430 (Na) | | | ci 45430 (Na) | | 3',6- | dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'(9H)xanthen)-one disodium salt | | 3',6'- | dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'[9H]xanthen]-3-one disodium salt | | | disodium 2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-6-oxido-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoate | | | disodium 2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-6-oxido-3-oxoxanthen-9-yl) benzoate (c.i. 45430 (Na)) | | | disodium 2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-6-oxido-3-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate | | | disodium 2',4',5',7'-tetraiodofluorescein | | | erythrosin B (c.i. 45430 (Na)) | | | erythrosin B sodium salt | | | erythrosine | | | fd&c red 3 | | | fd&c red no. 3 (c.i. 45430 (Na)) | | | fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetraiodo-, disodium salt | | | food dye red 3 | | | food red 14 | | | food red no. 3 | | 2-(6- | hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-3-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid, sodium salt, sodium salt | | | red dye no. 3 | | 2',4',5',7'- | tetraiodofluorescein, disodium salt | | 2',4',5',7'- | tetraiodofluoroescein disodium salt |
Articles:
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