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Category: sequestrant, texturizer, acidity regulators
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white powder (est) |
| Assay: | 85.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Flash Point: | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -4.691 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | alcohol |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 3120 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: COMA
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0545589
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 700 mg/kg KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)" Revue d'Epidemiologie, Medecine Sociale et Sante Publique. Vol. 10, Pg. 391, 1962.
intravenous-mouse LD50 71 mg/kg Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 7, Pg. 445, 1957.
oral-mouse LD50 3100 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE) Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 38(9), Pg. 19, 1973.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 525 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 108, Pg. 117, 1953.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 4640 mg/kg LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571941
subcutaneous-guinea pig LD50 750 mg/kg Vestnik Leningradskogo Universiteta, Biologiya. Journal of Leningrad University, Biology. Vol. (3), Pg. 97, 1984.
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 900 mg/kg Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 7, Pg. 445, 1957.
subcutaneous-rat LD50 2060 mg/kg Vestnik Leningradskogo Universiteta, Biologiya. Journal of Leningrad University, Biology. Vol. (3), Pg. 97, 1984.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | sequestrant, texturizer, acidity regulators |
| Recommendation for sodium tripolyphosphate usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for sodium tripolyphosphate flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
| | pentasodium [oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 7758-29-4 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 24455 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134989992 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: | View |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
| FooDB: | FDB013384 |
| FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: | View |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations: •grades: powdered & granular, fcc food chemicals codex.
•a bath salt: triethanolamine salt of ethoxylated lauryl alcohol 9.0%, lauryl ammonium sulfate 2.0%, diethanolamides of coconut or rape oil fatty acids 1.0%, ethoxylated lanolin 0.500%, ethyl alcohol 2.0%, pentasodium tripolyphosphate 10.0%, sodium chloride 42.8%, tartaric acid 13.0%, anhydrous sodium sulfate 19.299%, fragrance 0.4%, and dye 0.001%.
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Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
| | buffering agents | |
| | chelating agents | |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | pentasodium [oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate | | | pentasodium triphosphate | | | pentasodium tripolyphosphate | | | sodium phosphate (Na5P3O10) | | | sodium triphosphate | | | sodium tripoly phosphate | | | sodium tripolyphosphate | | | sodium tripolyphosphate (food grade) | | | sodiumtripolyphosphate | | | triphosphoric acid pentasodium salt | | | triphosphoric acid sodium salt (1:5) | | | triphosphoric acid, pentasodium salt | | | tripolyphosphate |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Structural and compositional changes in the salivary pellicle induced upon exposure to SDS and STP. |
| PubMed: | Preparation, characterisation and physicochemical properties of the phosphate modified peanut protein obtained from Arachin Conarachin L. |
| PubMed: | Growth inhibition of lactic acid bacteria in ham by nisin: a model approach. |
| PubMed: | Chitosan/tripolyphosphate nanoparticles loaded with paraquat herbicide: an environmentally safer alternative for weed control. |
| PubMed: | Preparation of immobilized glucose oxidase and its application in improving breadmaking quality of commercial wheat flour. |
| PubMed: | Properties and characteristics of dual-modified rice starch based biodegradable films. |
| PubMed: | Preparation of chitosan-TPP microspheres as resveratrol carriers. |
| PubMed: | Encapsulated phosphates reduce lipid oxidation in both ground chicken and ground beef during raw and cooked meat storage with some influence on color, pH, and cooking loss. |
| PubMed: | Effect of polydextrose on physicochemical properties of threadfin bream (Nemipterus spp) surimi during frozen storage. |
| PubMed: | Effect of cross-linking on physicochemical properties of tapioca starch and its application in soup product. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of multilayered and composite edible films from chitosan and beeswax. |
| PubMed: | Use of sodium polyphosphates with different linear lengths in the production of spreadable processed cheese. |
| PubMed: | Characteristics and gelling property of phosphorylated gelatin from the skin of unicorn leatherjacket. |
| PubMed: | Marination and packaging impact on textural properties of home-frozen broiler breast fillets. |
| PubMed: | Effects of hot boning and moisture enhancement on the eating quality of cull cow beef. |
| PubMed: | Effect of zinc sulphate on gelling properties of phosphorylated protein isolate from yellow stripe trevally. |
| PubMed: | Reduction in lipid oxidation by incorporation of encapsulated sodium tripolyphosphate in ground turkey. |
| PubMed: | Effects of cooking methods and chemical tenderizers on survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef patties. |
| PubMed: | Occurrence of white striping under commercial conditions and its impact on breast meat quality in broiler chickens. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidative effects of encapsulated sodium tripolyphosphate and encapsulated sodium acid pyrophosphate in ground beef patties cooked immediately after antioxidant incorporation and stored. |
| PubMed: | Quality preservation of reduced sodium pork patties: effects of antioxidants on colour and lipid stability. |
| PubMed: | Consumer method to control Salmonella and Listeria species in shrimp. |
| PubMed: | Preparation and optimization of surface-treated methotrexate-loaded nanogels intended for brain delivery. |
| PubMed: | Effect of emulsifying salts on the physicochemical properties of processed cheese made from Mozzarella. |
| PubMed: | Effect of the type of emulsifying salt on microstructure and rheological properties of "requeijĂŁo cremoso" processed cheese spreads. |
| PubMed: | Antimicrobials for reduction of Salmonella contamination in uncooked, surface-browned breaded chicken products. |
| PubMed: | Physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of seasoned beef patties with added glutinous rice flour. |
| PubMed: | Dried plum products as a substitute for phosphate in chicken marinade. |
| PubMed: | Activity of caprylic acid, carvacrol, ε-polylysine and their combinations against Salmonella in not-ready-to-eat surface-browned, frozen, breaded chicken products. |
| PubMed: | Sodium chloride concentration affects yield, quality, and sensory acceptability of vacuum-tumbled marinated broiler breast fillets. |
| PubMed: | Optimization of consumer acceptability and sensory characteristics for marinated broiler breast meat. |
| PubMed: | The effect of an addition of sodium chloride and sodium triphosphate on fat oxidation products in cold stored beef. |
| PubMed: | Effect of sodium citrate plus sodium diacetate or buffered vinegar on quality attributes of enhanced beef top sirloins. |
| PubMed: | The use of β-glucan as a partial salt replacer in high pressure processed chicken breast meat. |
| PubMed: | Effect of the addition of conventional additives and whey proteins concentrates on technological parameters, physicochemical properties, microstructure and sensory attributes of sous vide cooked beef muscles. |
| PubMed: | Effect of alternative salt use on broiler breast meat yields, tenderness, flavor, and sodium concentration. |
| PubMed: | Effects of polyphosphate additives on the pH of processed chicken exudates and the survival of Campylobacter. |
| PubMed: | Sodium Tripolyphosphate: an excipient with intrinsic in vitro anti-Candida activity. |
| PubMed: | In vitro evaluation of the erosive potential of orange juice modified by food additives in enamel and dentine. |
| PubMed: | Preparation, characteristics, and stability of glutathione-loaded nanoparticles. |
| PubMed: | Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in meat product brines containing antimicrobials. |
| PubMed: | Inactivation of Shiga toxin-producing O157:H7 and non-O157:H7 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in brine-injected, gas-grilled steaks. |
| PubMed: | The effects of tumbling and sodium tripolyphosphate on the proteins of döner. |
| PubMed: | Effects of antimicrobial coating from catfish skin gelatin on quality and shelf life of fresh white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei). |
| PubMed: | Inactivation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in moisture-enhanced nonintact beef by pan-broiling or roasting with various cooking appliances set at different temperatures. |
| PubMed: | Thermal inactivation of acid, cold, heat, starvation, and desiccation stress-adapted Escherichia coli O157:H7 in moisture-enhanced nonintact beef. |
| PubMed: | Effects of sodium citrate plus sodium diacetate and buffered vinegar on Escherichia coli O157:H7 and psychrotrophic bacteria in brine-injected beef. |
| PubMed: | Carcass maturity and dicationic salts affect preblended, low-fat, low-sodium restructured beef. |
| PubMed: | Ascorbic acid induced enhancement of room temperature phosphorescence of sodium tripolyphosphate-capped Mn-Doped ZnS quantum dots: mechanism and bioprobe applications. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of brining ingredients and antimicrobials for effects on thermal destruction of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in a meat model system. |
| PubMed: | Phosphate type affects the quality of injected catfish fillets. |
| PubMed: | Casein peptization, functional properties, and sensory acceptance of processed cheese spreads made with different emulsifying salts. |
| PubMed: | Effect of phosphate treatments on microbiological, physicochemical changes of spent hen muscle marinated with Tom Yum paste during chilled storage. |
| PubMed: | The effect of sodium lactate, potassium lactate, carrageenan, whey protein concentrate, yeast extract and fungal proteinases on the cook yield and tenderness of bovine chuck muscles. |
| PubMed: | Injection order effects on efficacy of calcium chloride and sodium tripolyphosphate in controlling the pink color defect in uncured, intact turkey breast. |
| PubMed: | Postrigor tumble marination strategies for improving color and water-holding capacity in normal and pale broiler breast fillets. |
| PubMed: | Inactivation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in nonintact beefsteaks of different thicknesses cooked by pan broiling, double pan broiling, or roasting by using five types of cooking appliances. |
| PubMed: | The rheological behaviour and drug-delivery property of chitosan/rectorite nanocomposites. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of 0.1% ammonium hydroxide to replace sodium tripolyphosphate in fresh meat injection brines. |
| PubMed: | Capacity of reductants and chelators to prevent lipid oxidation catalyzed by fish hemoglobin. |
| PubMed: | Effect of chelating agents and spice-derived antioxidants on myoglobin oxidation in a lipid-free model system. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant system for the preservation of vitamin A in Ultra Rice. |
| PubMed: | Effects of conjugated linoleic acid, salt, and sodium tripolyphosphate on physical, sensory, and instrumental color characteristics of beef striploins. |
| PubMed: | Effect of pellet food size and polyphosphates in preventing calculus accumulation in dogs. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of air and immersion chilling on meat quality and shelf life of marinated broiler breast fillets. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant mechanism of milk mineral-high-affinity iron binding. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of various infused cryoprotective ingredients for their freeze-thaw stabilizing and texture improving properties in frozen red hake muscle. |
| PubMed: | Changes in the quality of surimi made from thornback ray (Raja clavata, L. 1758) during frozen storage. |
| PubMed: | Inactivation of calcium-dependent lactic acid bacteria phages by phosphates. |
| PubMed: | Bactericidal synergism through enterocin AS-48 and chemical preservatives against Staphylococcus aureus. |
| PubMed: | Effect of crude malva nut gum and phosphate on yield, texture, color, and microstructure of emulsified chicken meat batter. |
| PubMed: | Marination of turkey breast fillets to control the growth of Listeria monocytogenes and improve meat quality in deli loaves. |
| PubMed: | Myoglobin oxidation in a model system as affected by nonheme iron and iron chelating agents. |
| PubMed: | Effect of carbon monoxide and high oxygen modified atmosphere packaging and phosphate enhanced, case-ready pork chops. |
| PubMed: | Mechanism for lactate-color stabilization in injection-enhanced beef. |
| PubMed: | The effect of enhancement with salt, phosphate and milk proteins on the physical and sensory properties of pork loin. |
| PubMed: | Synergistic effect of enterocin AS-48 in combination with outer membrane permeabilizing treatments against Escherichia coli O157:H7. |
| PubMed: | Inhibitory activity of phosphates on molds isolated from foods and food processing plants. |
| PubMed: | Honey inhibits lipid oxidation in ready-to-eat ground beef patties. |
| PubMed: | Preventing lipid oxidation during recovery of functional proteins from herring (Clupea harengus) fillets by an acid solubilization process. |
| PubMed: | Effect of commonly used enhancement solutions on the viability of Toxoplasma gondii tissue cysts in pork loin. |
| PubMed: | Antimicrobial activity of enterocin EJ97 against 'Bacillus macroides/Bacillus maroccanus' isolated from zucchini purée. |
| PubMed: | Nutritional and sensory evaluation of nutritious porridge prepared using combinations of soy and sorghum grits. |
| PubMed: | Relating induced in situ conditions of raw chicken breast meat to pinking. |
| PubMed: | Incorporation and stabilization of omega-3 fatty acids in surimi made from cod, Gadus morhua. |
| PubMed: | Comparison of antioxidant effects of milk mineral, butylated hydroxytoluene and sodium tripolyphosphate in raw and cooked ground pork. |
| PubMed: | Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes by enterocin EJ97 produced by Enterococcus faecalis EJ97. |
| PubMed: | Consumer attitudes towards beef and acceptability of enhanced beef. |
| PubMed: | Effect of high water-holding capacity on the formation of heterocyclic amines in fried beefburgers. |
| PubMed: | Evaluation of induced color changes in chicken breast meat during simulation of pink color defect. |
| PubMed: | Soybean and milk proteins modified by transglutaminase improves chicken sausage texture even at reduced levels of phosphate. |
| PubMed: | Texture and microstructure properties of frozen chicken breasts pretreated with salt and phosphate solutions. |
| PubMed: | Palatability of bison semimembranosus and effects of marination. |
| PubMed: | Effects of raw broiler breast meat color variation on marination and cooked meat quality. |
| PubMed: | Marination performance of pale broiler breast meat. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant activity of resveratrol compared with common food additives. |
| PubMed: | Consumer preference optimization of scallopini made from boneless, skinless chicken thighs. |
| PubMed: | Improvement of muscle protein functionality in processed meats by magnesium and other divalent chloride salts. |
| PubMed: | Effect of polyphosphate treatment and electrical stimulation on postchill changes in quality of broiler breast meat. |
| PubMed: | Sodium Lactate/Sodium Tripolyphosphate Combination Effects on Aerobic Plate Counts, pH and Color of Fresh Pork Longissimus Muscle. |
| PubMed: | Effect of sodium phytate, sodium pyrophosphate and sodium tripolyphosphate on physico-chemical characteristics of restructured beef. |
| PubMed: | Changes in physicochemical properties of retort-sterilized dairy beverages during storage. |
| PubMed: | A precollaborative study of weight determination methods for quick frozen shrimp. |
| PubMed: | Effect of postchill aging and sodium tripolyphosphate on moisture binding properties, color, and Warner-Bratzler shear values of chicken breast meat. |
| PubMed: | Extraction of lead, cadmium and zinc from overglaze decorations on ceramic dinnerware by acidic and basic food substances. |
| PubMed: | Effects of post-mortem time before chilling and chilling temperatures on water-holding capacity and texture of turkey breast muscle. |
| PubMed: | Sodium hydroxide and sodium tripolyphosphate effects on bind strength and sensory characteristics of restructured beef rolls. |
| PubMed: | Effect of stunning time and polyphosphates on quality of cooked chicken breast meat. |
| PubMed: | Growth of Listeria monocytogenes on vacuum-packed cooked meats: effects of pH, aw, nitrite and ascorbate. |
| PubMed: | Kinetic studies of the effect of muscle fiber type and tripolyphosphate on the aggregation of porcine salt-soluble proteins. |
| PubMed: | Antioxidant activity of carnosine in cooked ground pork. |
| PubMed: | Rapid headspace gas chromatographic method for assessment of oxidative stability of cooked chicken meat. |
| PubMed: | [Preparation of frozen blocks of fish flesh and its evaluation during storage]. |
| PubMed: | Clostridium botulinum type A growth and toxin production in media and process cheese spread. |
| PubMed: | Factors affecting inactivation of Moraxella-Acinetobacter cells in an irradiation process. |
| PubMed: | Influence of sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid on the shelf life of thornback ray (Raja clavata L.). |
| PubMed: | Influence of phosphate compounds on certain fungi and their preservative effects on fresh cherry fruit (Prunus cerasus, L.). |
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