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Category: pH control agents, processing aids
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white pellet, flake, stick (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Flash Point: | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
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| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | | | alcohol |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| Allan Chemical |
| Sodium Hydroxide Pellets
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| American Elements |
| Sodium Hydroxide, Anhydrous 99%
Odor: characteristic Use: Sodium Hydroxide, Anhydrous is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. Hydroxide, the OH- anion composed of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, is commonly present in nature and is one of the most widely studied molecules in physical chemistry. Hydroxide compounds have diverse properties and uses, from base catalysis to detection of carbon dioxide. In a watershed 2013 experiment, scientists at JILA (the Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics) achieved evaporative cooling of compounds for the first time using hydroxide molecules, a discovery that may lead to new methods of controlling chemical reactions and could impact a range of disciplines, including atmospheric science and energy production technologies. American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. |
| American International Chemical, LLC. |
| Sodium Hydroxide Pellets ACS
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| APAC Chemical |
| Caustic Soda
Odor: characteristic Use: Caustic Soda is used extensively as strong base in the industry, such as bleaching paper and/or cotton, manufacturing of detergents, neutralization of acids, and more. |
| Bristol Botanicals |
| Sodium Hydroxide
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| Charkit Chemical |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 30% (10N)
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| Charkit Chemical |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE NF
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| Charkit Chemical |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE, 50% FCC
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| Covalent Chemical |
| Caustic Soda (Flake/Pearl/Solid/Liquid)
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 20%
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| ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY |
| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 0.01 MOL/L (N-100) RPE
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| Sodium hydroxide 30% ERBApharm 1l PEHD
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| Sodium hydroxide 30% PHARMA
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 98/100% FLAKES
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 98/100% PEARLS
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE ANHYDROUS PEARLS RPH- NF,
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE PELLETS ERBAPHARM BP-NF-Ph.
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE PELLETS RPH- PH.EUR.-NF-BP
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE PELLETS RPH- PH.EUR.-NF-BP
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE SOLUTION 30% IN WATER RE-PU
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXYDE 10%-SOL.
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXYDE 30%-SOL.
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXYDE 32%-SOL. E524
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXYDE 4.9%-SOL. FOOD
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXYDE 5%
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| ECSA Chemicals |
| SODIUM HYDROXYDE 50%-SOL.
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| Glentham Life Sciences |
| Sodium hydroxide pellets, EP
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| Glentham Life Sciences |
| Sodium hydroxide, 0.1M solution
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| Glentham Life Sciences |
| Sodium hydroxide, 1.0M solution
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| Glentham Life Sciences |
| Sodium hydroxide, 2.0M solution
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| Glentham Life Sciences |
| Sodium hydroxide, micropearls
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| Graham Chemical |
| Caustic Soda Bead
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| Indis NV |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Sodium Hydroxide Pearls / Pellets
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| Kraft Chemical |
| Caustic Soda
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| Krunal Group |
| Caustic Soda
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| Penta International |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 50% SOLUTION
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| Penta International |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 5N AQUEOUS SOLUTION
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| Penta International |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE FLAKES
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| Penta International |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE PELLETS FCC
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| Penta International |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE PELLETS USP/NF GRADE
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| Shiva Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals |
| Caustic Soda
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| Sigma-Aldrich |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Sodium Hydroxide BioXtra, ≥98% (acidimetric), pellets (anhydrous)
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| Silver Fern Chemical |
| Caustic Soda Beads and Flakes
Odor: characteristic Use: Caustic Soda Beads are a very versatile product used in various applications from personal care, HI&I, oilfield, biodiesel, water treatment, textiles, soaps, and many more. |
| Silver Fern Chemical |
| Sodium Hydroxide Solution
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| Tianjin Talent Chemical |
| Caustic Soda flakes or Pearls
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| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 10% SOLUTION
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| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 20% SOLUTION
Odor: characteristic Use: Sodium hydroxide is a popular strong base used in industry. Sodium hydroxide is also used in the manufacture of sodium salts and detergents, pH regulation, and organic synthesis. It is used in the Bayer process of aluminium production. Sodium hydroxide is also widely used in pulping of wood for making paper or regenerated fibers. In a similar fashion, sodium hydroxide is used to digest tissues, such as in a process that was used with farm animals at one time. Sodium hydroxide is frequently used as an industrial cleaning agent where it is often called "caustic". |
| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE 25% SOLUTION
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| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE ACS PELLETS
Odor: characteristic Use: One of its many characteristics is that it's a deliquescent alkali and absorbs carbon dioxide and moisture from the air. Used in many industries, most notably in the manufacture of pulp, paper, textiles, drinking water, detergents and as household drain cleaner. |
| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE NF/FCC PELLET
Odor: characteristic Use: One of its many characteristics is that it's a deliquescent alkali and absorbs carbon dioxide and moisture from the air. Food grade sodium hydroxide is used in the chemical washing and peeling of fruits and vegetables, softening of firm substances and as a thickening agent. |
| Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE REAGENT GRADE
Odor: characteristic Use: Its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. |
| Wedor Corporation |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE (BEADS) and 50% SOLUTION
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| Zhong Ya Chemical |
| Caustic Soda Bead Tech Grade
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Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 40 mg/kg Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 257, Pg. 791, 1963.
oral-rabbit LDLo 500 mg/kg Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 184, Pg. 587, 1937.
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | pH control agents, processing aids |
| Recommendation for sodium hydroxide usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for sodium hydroxide flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: | View |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C12569 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
| FooDB: | FDB015399 |
| FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: | View |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations: •solid sodium hydroxide is supplied in the form of flakes, prills, cast blocks, and less commonly as tablets, briquettes, or granules.
•grades: commercial; ground; flake; beads; food chemical codex grade; granulated (60% and 76% na2o); rayon (low in iron, copper, and manganese); purified by alcohol (sticks, lumps, and drops); reagent; highest purity: cp, usp.
•when kept in tight containers, the usual grades contain 97-98% sodium hydroxide.
•anhydrous (rayon grade) 99.0% minimum; rayon grade: 50% liquid; regular grade: 50% liquid, 47.7-51% purity.
•drano crystals contain 54.2% sodium hydroxide; clinitest tablets contain 232.5 mg sodium hydroxide from table
•mr. clean multi-surfaces antibacterial (the procter & gamble co.), sodium hydroxide 0.34%.
•ultra mr. clean (the procter & gamble co.), sodium hydroxide 0.46%.
•ph 12.6 (western pacific pulp & paper), sodium hydroxide 0.18%.
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Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
| | buffering agents | |
| | denaturants | |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| white | caustic | | | caustic soda | | | caustic soda bead tech grade | | | lewis-red devil lye | | | soda lye | | | sodium hydrate | | | sodium hydroxide (Na(OH)) | | | sodium hydroxide pellets ACS | | | sodium hydroxide pellets FCC | | | sodium hydroxide pellets NF FCC |
Articles:
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