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Category: information only not used for fragrances or flavors
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white powder (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 146.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 410.80 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
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| Flash Point: | 396.00 °F. TCC ( 202.20 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -1.880 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 5.00E+05 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp) | | | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Description:
| odorless |
Taste Description:
| bland sweet |
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | information only not used for fragrances or flavors |
| Recommendation for alpha-dextro-glucose usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for alpha-dextro-glucose flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
| | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 492-62-6 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 79025 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135036089 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| alpha- | dextrose | | a-D- | glucopyranose | | alpha-D- | glucopyranose | | alpha-dextro- | glucopyranose | | | glucopyranose, alpha-D- | | a-D- | glucose | | alpha-D- | glucose | | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-( | hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Enzymatic elucidation of haemocyanin from Kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus and its molecular recognition mechanism towards pathogens. |
| PubMed: | Recognition of Concanavalin A by cationic glucosylated liposomes. |
| PubMed: | D-Glucose concentration is the key factor facilitating liver stage maturation of Plasmodium. |
| PubMed: | Structural insights into the epimerization of β-1,4-linked oligosaccharides catalyzed by cellobiose 2-epimerase, the sole enzyme epimerizing non-anomeric hydroxyl groups of unmodified sugars. |
| PubMed: | Miscibility behavior of sphingomyelin with phytosterol derivatives by a Langmuir monolayer approach. |
| PubMed: | The rare sugar D-allose acts as a triggering molecule of rice defence via ROS generation. |
| PubMed: | Divergent synthesis of 4-epi-fagomine, 3,4-dihydroxypipecolic acid, and a dihydroxyindolizidine and their β-galactosidase inhibitory and immunomodulatory activities. |
| PubMed: | Formation of 4(5)-methylimidazole and its precursors, α-dicarbonyl compounds, in Maillard model systems. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of a novel β-glucosidase from a compost microbial metagenome with strong transglycosylation activity. |
| PubMed: | Effect of cholera toxin administered supraspinally or spinally on the blood glucose level in pain and d-glucose fed animal models. |
| PubMed: | Synthetic studies of the spirocyclic cyclohexene part of versipelostatin, a novel GRP78/Bip molecular chaperone downregulator. |
| PubMed: | A novel mechanism for the promotion of quercetin glycoside absorption by megalo α-1,6-glucosaccharide in the rat small intestine. |
| PubMed: | Prednisolone-glucose derivative conjugate: synthesis, biodistribution and pharmacodynamics evaluation. |
| PubMed: | Increase of ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channels in the heart of type-1 diabetic rats. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis and biodistribution of a new (99m) Tc-oxo complex with deoxyglucose dithiocarbamate for tumor imaging. |
| PubMed: | Identification of the genes involved in 1-deoxynojirimycin synthesis in Bacillus subtilis MORI 3K-85. |
| PubMed: | Molecular role of GATA binding protein 4 (GATA-4) in hyperglycemia-induced reduction of cardiac contractility. |
| PubMed: | Use of a selective inhibitor to define the chemotherapeutic potential of the plasmodial hexose transporter in different stages of the parasite's life cycle. |
| PubMed: | Identification of the blue pigment formed in a D-glucose-glycine reaction system. |
| PubMed: | Adenosine thiamine triphosphate accumulates in Escherichia coli cells in response to specific conditions of metabolic stress. |
| PubMed: | A novel D-glucose derivative radiolabeled with technetium-99m: synthesis, biodistribution studies and scintigraphic images in an experimental model of Ehrlich tumor. |
| PubMed: | Locked nucleosides based on oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane skeletons. |
| PubMed: | Sugar-selective enrichment of a D-glucose-substituted ruthenium bipyridyl complex inside HepG2 cancer cells. |
| PubMed: | High-rate anaerobic degradation of 5 and 6 carbon sugars under thermophilic and mesophilic conditions. |
| PubMed: | Prognosis and reevaluation of lung cancer by positron emission tomography imaging. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis and biological evaluation of technetium-labeled D-glucose-MAG3 derivative as agent for tumor diagnosis. |
| PubMed: | Glycolipids and benzylammonium lipids as novel antisepsis agents: synthesis and biological characterization. |
| PubMed: | [Chemical constituents in aerial part of Reineckea carnea]. |
| PubMed: | Molecular weight of polydisperse icodextrin effects its oncotic contribution to water transport. |
| PubMed: | D-Glucose sensing by a plasma membrane regulator of G signaling protein, AtRGS1. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis of a novel D-glucose-conjugated 15-crown-5 ether with a spiro ketal structure. |
| PubMed: | Carbohydrates as building blocks of privileged ligands for multiphasic asymmetric catalysis. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis of glucose-templated lysine analogs and incorporation into the antimicrobial dipeptide sequence kW-OBn. |
| PubMed: | Efficient synthesis of (+)-1,8,8a-tri-epi-swainsonine, (+)-1,2-di-epi-lentiginosine, (+)-9a-epi-homocastanospermine and (-)-9-deoxy-9a-epi-homocastanospermine from a D-glucose-derived aziridine carboxylate, and study of their glycosidase inhibitory activities. |
| PubMed: | "Fluorescent glycogen" formation with sensibility for in vivo and in vitro detection. |
| PubMed: | Positron emission tomography imaging in nonsmall-cell lung cancer. |
| PubMed: | Absorption of sugars in the Egyptian fruit bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus): a paradox explained. |
| PubMed: | Near infrared spectroscopy assessment of the glucose solution processed by ultrasonic cavitation. |
| PubMed: | The plastid protein THYLAKOID FORMATION1 and the plasma membrane G-protein GPA1 interact in a novel sugar-signaling mechanism in Arabidopsis. |
| PubMed: | An efficient synthesis of D-erythro- and D-threo-sphingosine from D-glucose: olefin cross-metathesis approach. |
| PubMed: | Intestinal D-glucose and L-alanine transport in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix). |
| PubMed: | Studies related to carba-pyranoses: synthesis of acetylated derivatives of 4-amino-2,4-dideoxy-3-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-L-(and beta-D-) altrocarba-pyranose from a D-glucose template. |
| PubMed: | Generation of hydrogen peroxide and failure of antioxidative responses in pancreatic islets of male C57BL/6 mice are associated with diabetes induced by multiple low doses of streptozotocin. |
| PubMed: | Asymmetric dihydroxylation of d-glucose derived alpha,beta-unsaturated ester: synthesis of azepane and nojirimycin analogues. |
| PubMed: | Amperometric detection of glucose using self-catalytic carbon paste electrodes. |
| PubMed: | Positron emission tomography imaging in lung cancer. |
| PubMed: | Effects of replacement finisher feed and length of feed withdrawal on broiler carcass yield and bacteria recovery. |
| PubMed: | Modulation of rat pial arteriolar responses to flow by glucose. |
| PubMed: | Purification and partial characterization of a lectin from Canavalia grandiflora benth. seeds. |
| PubMed: | Expression and purification of the recombinant ConBr (Canavalia brasiliensis lectin) produced in Escherichia coli cells. |
| PubMed: | Reduced Mg2+-ATPase activity in the hypoglycemic adult rat brain. |
| PubMed: | Confocal microscopy study of the different patterns of 2-NBDG uptake in rabbit enterocytes in the apical and basal zone. |
| PubMed: | Biosynthesis of the validamycins: identification of intermediates in the biosynthesis of validamycin A by Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. limoneus. |
| PubMed: | Transglucosidation of methyl and ethyl D-glucofuranosides by alcoholysis. |
| PubMed: | Cloning and expression of a gene encoding N-glycosyltransferase (ngt) from Saccarothrix aerocolonigenes ATCC39243. |
| PubMed: | Cross-linking of proteins by Maillard processes: characterization and detection of lysine-arginine cross-links derived from glyoxal and methylglyoxal. |
| PubMed: | Heterogeneity of pig intestinal D-glucose transport systems. |
| PubMed: | Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of mono- and disaccharides in D-fructose, D-glucose and sucrose caramels by gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Di-D-fructose dianhydrides as tracers of caramel authenticity. |
| PubMed: | Synergistic insulinotropic action of succinate, acetate, and glucose esters in islets from normal and diabetic rats. |
| PubMed: | Characterization of a lectin from goat peripheral blood lymphocytes. |
| PubMed: | Ascorbic acid is essential for the release of insulin from scorbutic guinea pig pancreatic islets. |
| PubMed: | Manipulating rat lens glucose metabolism with exogenous substrates. |
| PubMed: | Insulinotropic action of (2S)-2-benzyl-3-(cis-hexahydro-2-isoindolinylcarbonyl) propionate. I. Secretory and cationic aspects. |
| PubMed: | Paracellular intestinal transport of six-carbon sugars is negligible in the rat. |
| PubMed: | Functional heterogeneity of single pancreatic beta-cells stimulated by L-leucine and the methyl ester of succinic or glutamic acid. |
| PubMed: | The lack of effect of induced net fluid absorption on the in vivo permeability of terbutaline in the human jejunum. |
| PubMed: | Effects of D-glucose on oxygen consumption of renal cortex suffering from ischemic injury. |
| PubMed: | [Glucose isomerase of S. violaceoniger. Fundamental and applied aspects]. |
| PubMed: | Synthesis of trehazolin beta-anomer. |
| PubMed: | Studies on a glucose-binding lectin from peripheral blood lymphocytes. |
| PubMed: | Topical hyperglycemia rapidly suppresses EDRF-mediated vasodilation of normal rat arterioles. |
| PubMed: | Effects of hyperglycemia on glucose transporters of the muscle: use of the renal glucose reabsorption inhibitor phlorizin to control glycemia. |
| PubMed: | Glucose transport in human skeletal muscle cells in culture. Stimulation by insulin and metformin. |
| PubMed: | Enterococcus faecalis: specific and non-specific interactions with human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. |
| PubMed: | [Sugar residues of glycoconjugates in the olfactory epithelium of the human fetus: histochemical study using peroxidase-conjugated lectins]. |
| PubMed: | N-acetyllactosaminooligosaccharides that contain the beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1----6)-D-Gal or beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1----6)-D-GalNAc sequences reveal reduction-sensitive affinities for wheat germ agglutinin. |
| PubMed: | Immunological recognition of sodium/D-glucose cotransporter from renal brush border membranes by polyclonal antibodies. |
| PubMed: | D-glucose transfer rates derived from single-injection and steady state tracer experiments in the isolated guinea-pig placenta. |
| PubMed: | Acceptor reactions of maltodextrins with Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512FM dextransucrase. |
| PubMed: | Identification and characterization of glucose transport proteins in plasma membrane- and Golgi vesicle-enriched fractions prepared from lactating rat mammary gland. |
| PubMed: | Tannins and related compounds. LXXXIV. Isolation and characterization of five new hydrolyzable tannins from the bark of Mallotus japonicus. |
| PubMed: | Genotoxicity testing of Maillard reaction products. |
| PubMed: | Interaction of D-glucose with alkaline-earth metal ions. Synthesis, spectroscopic, and structural characterization of Mg(II)- and Ca(II)-D-glucose adducts and the effect of metal-ion binding on anomeric configuration of the sugar. |
| PubMed: | A revised potential-energy surface for molecular mechanics studies of carbohydrates. |
| PubMed: | Studies with antipeptide antibody suggest the presence of at least two types of glucose transporter in rat brain and adipocyte. |
| PubMed: | Photolabeling of the human erythrocyte glucose carrier with androgenic steroids. |
| PubMed: | Analysis of lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli by using agents which specifically block incorporation of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate. |
| PubMed: | [Absorption of D-glucose by the small intestine of the human fetus (using brush border membrane vesicles of the jejunum)]. |
| PubMed: | Specific synthesis and stereochemical assignment of the diastereomeric 3,5-O-benzylidene-1,2-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-glucofuranose isomers. |
| PubMed: | Identification and biochemical characterization of the plasma membrane glucose transporter of Leishmania donovani. |
| PubMed: | [Structure of O-specific polysaccharide chains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa II (Sandwick) and V (Verder-Evans) lipopolysaccharides containing N-acetyl-D-galactosaminuronic acid]. |
| PubMed: | Rapid and effective transfer of integral membrane proteins from isoelectric focusing gels to nitrocellulose membranes. |
| PubMed: | A D-glucose-sensitive cytochalasin B binding component of cerebral microvessels. |
| PubMed: | Structural investigation of the antibiotic sporaviridin. X. Isolation and characterization of components of N-acetylsporaviridins. |
| PubMed: | Defective phagocytosis in insulin controlled diabetics: evidence for a reaction between glucose and opsonising proteins. |
| PubMed: | Structure of pestalotan, a highly branched (1----3)-beta-D-glucan elaborated by Pestalotia sp. 815, and the enhancement of its antitumor activity by polyol modification of the side chains. |
| PubMed: | Glucose stimulates the biosynthesis of a human pancreatic islet cell protein detected by an antiserum against the human erythrocyte glucose transporter. |
| PubMed: | Immunochemical and spectral studies on Vicia faba agglutinin. |
| PubMed: | Transient repression of erythromycin formation in Streptomyces erythraeus. |
| PubMed: | Preparation of some (1 goes to 6)-linked disaccharides, and their derivatives suitable for protein modification. |
| PubMed: | Tubular extrusion of D-glucose in the isolated rabbit kidney perfused in vitro. |
| PubMed: | Demonstration of a D-glucose transport system in the biliary tree of the rat by use of the segmented retrograde intrabiliary injection technique. |
| PubMed: | Cytochalasin B binding proteins in human erythrocyte membranes. Modulation of glucose sensitivity by site interaction and partial solubilization of binding activities. |
| PubMed: | Isolation of a collagen fraction from the body-wall glycoproteins of the leech (Hirudo medicinalis), and characterization of its carbohydrate--amino acid portion. |
| PubMed: | Glucosyltransferase activity in calf pancreas microsomes. Formation of dolichyl D[14C]glucosyl phosphate and 14C-labeled lipid-linked oligosaccharides from UDP-D-[14C]glucose. |
| PubMed: | Immunochemical studies on bacterial blood group substances. VIII. The structure of oligosaccharides from blood group H-active polysaccharide of Escherichia coli 2B-V. |
| PubMed: | Effects of titanium compounds on a D-glucose-D-glucose oxidase assay system. |
| PubMed: | Molecular weight of a D-glucose and L-histidine-binding protein from intestinal brush borders. |
| PubMed: | Extraction, purification, and chemical and immunological properties of the Streptococcus mutans group "a" polysaccharide cell wall antigen. |
| PubMed: | The enzymic estimation of a D-glucose in plasma and urine with LKB 8600 reaction rate analyzer. |
| PubMed: | [Studies on the biosynthesis of cyclic compounds. XIX. On a D-glucose-6-phosphate to L-1-O-phospho-myo-inositol conversion enzyme from higher plants]. |
| PubMed: | The immunochemistry of Salmonella chemotype VI O-antigens. The structure of oligosaccharides from Salmonella group G (o 13,22) lipopolysaccharides. |
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