trichodesmine
(13alpha,14alpha)-14,19-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxy-19-methylcrotalanan-11,15-dione
 
Notes:
None found
  • BOC Sciences
    • BOC Sciences
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      Product(s):
      548-90-3 Trichodesmine >97% (MS)
      Trichodesmine is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid that has neurotoxic effects and is naturally found in Crotolaria argyptiaca, a shrub plant that is native to the south eastern desert of Egypt. Trichodesmine is also known to have toxic effects on pyrrole binding ADCs Cytotoxin
       
       
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CAS Number: 548-90-3Picture of molecule3D/inchi
XlogP3-AA: 0.10 (est)
Molecular Weight: 353.41539000
Formula: C18 H27 N O6
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: natural substances and extractives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in:
 water, 1.025e+005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Trichodesmine >97% (MS)
Odor: characteristic
Use: Trichodesmine is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid that has neurotoxic effects and is naturally found in Crotolaria argyptiaca, a shrub plant that is native to the south eastern desert of Egypt. Trichodesmine is also known to have toxic effects on pyrrole binding ADCs Cytotoxin
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for trichodesmine usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for trichodesmine flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Dietary exposure assessment to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in the European population
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 119040
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
Chemidplus: 0000548903
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References:
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 119040
Pubchem (sid): 135075434
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEMBL: View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): Search
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 crotalaria axillaris
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
(13alpha,14alpha)-14,19-dihydro-12,13-dihydroxy-19-methylcrotalanan-11,15-dione
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Articles:
PubMed: Pulmonary and hepatic lesions caused by the dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloid-producing plants Crotalaria juncea and Crotalaria retusa in donkeys.
PubMed: Dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloids, including monoesters with an unusual esterifying acid, from cultivated Crotalaria juncea (Sunn Hemp cv.'Tropic Sun').
PubMed: Variability for the presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Crotolaria juncea L.
PubMed: The relationship between reactivity of metabolites of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and extrahepatic toxicity.
PubMed: Preparative separation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by high-speed counter-current chromatography.
PubMed: Physicochemical and metabolic basis for the differing neurotoxicity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, trichodesmine and monocrotaline.
PubMed: The comparative metabolism of the four pyrrolizidine alkaloids, seneciphylline, retrorsine, monocrotaline, and trichodesmine in the isolated, perfused rat liver.
PubMed: The effect of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, monocrotaline and trichodesmine, on tissue pyrrole binding and glutathione metabolism in the rat.
PubMed: Chemical and toxicity studies of Trichodesma africanum L.
PubMed: [Isolation of trichodesmine and incanine from biological material].
PubMed: [Extraction of trichodesmine from aqueous solutions].
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