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Category: natural substances and extractives
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1.025e+005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| BOC Sciences |
| For experimental / research use only. |
| Trichodesmine >97% (MS)
Odor: characteristic Use: Trichodesmine is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid that has neurotoxic effects and is naturally found in Crotolaria argyptiaca, a shrub plant that is native to the south eastern desert of Egypt. Trichodesmine is also known to have toxic effects on pyrrole binding
ADCs Cytotoxin |
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | natural substances and extractives |
| Recommendation for trichodesmine usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for trichodesmine flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| (13alpha,14alpha)-14,19- | dihydro-12,13-dihydroxy-19-methylcrotalanan-11,15-dione |
Articles:
| PubMed: | Pulmonary and hepatic lesions caused by the dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloid-producing plants Crotalaria juncea and Crotalaria retusa in donkeys. |
| PubMed: | Dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloids, including monoesters with an unusual esterifying acid, from cultivated Crotalaria juncea (Sunn Hemp cv.'Tropic Sun'). |
| PubMed: | Variability for the presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Crotolaria juncea L. |
| PubMed: | The relationship between reactivity of metabolites of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and extrahepatic toxicity. |
| PubMed: | Preparative separation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by high-speed counter-current chromatography. |
| PubMed: | Physicochemical and metabolic basis for the differing neurotoxicity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, trichodesmine and monocrotaline. |
| PubMed: | The comparative metabolism of the four pyrrolizidine alkaloids, seneciphylline, retrorsine, monocrotaline, and trichodesmine in the isolated, perfused rat liver. |
| PubMed: | The effect of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids, monocrotaline and trichodesmine, on tissue pyrrole binding and glutathione metabolism in the rat. |
| PubMed: | Chemical and toxicity studies of Trichodesma africanum L. |
| PubMed: | [Isolation of trichodesmine and incanine from biological material]. |
| PubMed: | [Extraction of trichodesmine from aqueous solutions]. |
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