sarracine
(1S-(1-alpha(Z),7-alpha(Z)-7a-beta))-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-butenoic acid (hexahydro-7-((2-methyl-1-oxo-2-butenyl)oxy)-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl) methyl ester
 
Notes:
None found
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CAS Number: 2492-09-3Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Nikkaji Web: J846.807I
XlogP3-AA: 1.80 (est)
Molecular Weight: 337.41619000
Formula: C18 H27 N O5
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: natural substances and extractives
 
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 457.77 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 447.00 °F. TCC ( 230.70 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 2.769 (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 825.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
 None found
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-rat LD50  218 mg/kg
Frontiers of Biology. Vol. 9, Pg. 142, 1968.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for sarracine usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for sarracine flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
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EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 6440939
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 [(1S,7R,8R)-7-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl (Z)-2-(hydroxymethyl)but-2-enoate
Chemidplus: 0002492093
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References:
 [(1S,7R,8R)-7-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl (Z)-2-(hydroxymethyl)but-2-enoate
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 6440939
Pubchem (sid): 135114697
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): Search
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 found in nature
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Synonyms:
(1S-(1-alpha(Z),7-alpha(Z)-7a-beta))-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-butenoic acid (hexahydro-7-((2-methyl-1-oxo-2-butenyl)oxy)-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl) methyl ester
[(1S,7R,8R)-7-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl (Z)-2-(hydroxymethyl)but-2-enoate
 sarracin
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Articles:
PubMed: Complete 1H NMR assignments of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and a new eudesmanoid from Senecio polypodioides.
PubMed: Acquisition, transformation and maintenance of plant pyrrolizidine alkaloids by the polyphagous arctiid Grammia geneura.
PubMed: Alkaloids from the roots of Senecio macedonicus Griseb.
PubMed: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in an overwintering population of monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) in California.
PubMed: [Analysis of sarracine bitartrate, gindarin, solasodine citrate and "Saparal" tablets by titration in nonaqueous media].
PubMed: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: actions on muscarinic receptors in the guinea-pig ileum.
PubMed: [Detection of platyphylline, sarracine and seneciphylline in biological material].
PubMed: [A method for the determination of sarracine and its relation to pH of the medium and the nature of the organic solvent].
PubMed: [PLATYPHYLLINE AND SARRACINE AND THEIR RAW SOURCES].
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