areca catechu nut
betel nut
 
Notes:
None found
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Category: information only not used for fragrances or flavors
 
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Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: information only not used for fragrances or flavors
Recommendation for areca catechu nut usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for areca catechu nut flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
None found
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References:
None found
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Other Information:
Export Tariff Code: 3301.29.90.90
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 areca catechu
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Synonyms:
 areca faufel nut
 areca himalayana nut
 areca hortensis nut
 areca nigra nut
 areca nut
 betel nut
 bin lang nut
 pinang nut
 sublimia areca nut
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Articles:
PubMed: Anti-migraine effect of Areca Catechu L. nut extract in bradykinin-induced plasma protein extravasation and vocalization in rats.
PubMed: Effect of chewing betel nut (Areca catechu) on salivary cortisol measurement.
PubMed: Effect of dichloromethane fraction of Areca catechu nut on monoamines associated behaviors and tyramine pressor sensitivity in rodents.
PubMed: Potential antidepressant activity of Areca catechu nut via elevation of serotonin and noradrenaline in the hippocampus of rats.
PubMed: Separation of polyphenols and arecoline from areca nut (Areca catechu L.) by solvent extraction, its antioxidant activity, and identification of polyphenols.
PubMed: Areca catechu L. (Arecaceae): a review of its traditional uses, botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology.
PubMed: Areca nut and its role in oral submucous fibrosis.
PubMed: The Protective Effects of Areca catechu Extract on Cognition and Social Interaction Deficits in a Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination Model.
PubMed: Aflatoxin B1 in betel nuts (Areca catechu L.) imported to Pakistan from different regions of South Asia.
PubMed: Potential analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of hydroalcoholic extract of Areca catechu L. nut.
PubMed: Antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of Piper betle, Areca catechu, Uncaria gambir and betel quid with and without calcium hydroxide.
PubMed: Antiovulatory and abortifacient effects of Areca catechu (betel nut) in female rats.
PubMed: Areca nut chewing and systemic inflammation: evidence of a common pathway for systemic diseases.
PubMed: Areca nut chewing and dependency syndrome: is the dependence comparable to smoking? a cross sectional study.
PubMed: Studies on anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of betel nut in rodents.
PubMed: Evaluation of anti-migraine potential of Areca catechu to prevent nitroglycerin-induced delayed inflammation in rat meninges: possible involvement of NOS inhibition.
PubMed: Identification of antiplatelet and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory constituents in betel nut.
PubMed: Associations between betel nut (Areca catechu) and symptoms of schizophrenia among patients in Nepal: A longitudinal study.
PubMed: Contractile effect of radish and betel nut extracts on rabbit gallbladder.
PubMed: Effect of betel/areca nut (Areca catechu) extracts on intestinal epithelial cell lining.
PubMed: Betel nut (Areca catechu) consumption and the induction of glucose intolerance in adult CD1 mice and in their F1 and F2 offspring.
PubMed: Qualitative and quantitative HPLC/MS determination of proanthocyanidins in areca nut (Areca catechu).
PubMed: Quantitative analysis of areca catechu (betel) nut flavanols (tannins) in relation to oral submucous fibrosis.
PubMed: Impact of chewing betel-nut (Areca catechu) on liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma: a population-based study from an area with a high prevalence of hepatitis B and C infections.
PubMed: Behavioral and biochemical studies of dichloromethane fraction from the Areca catechu nut.
PubMed: Comparison of treatment potential of electrocoagulation of distillery effluent with and without activated Areca catechu nut carbon.
PubMed: Suppressive effects of dichloromethane fraction from the Areca catechu nut on naloxone-precipitated morphine withdrawal in mice.
PubMed: Effects of chewing betel nut (Areca catechu) on the symptoms of people with schizophrenia in Palau, Micronesia.
PubMed: Effects of Areca catechu L. containing procyanidins on cyclooxygenase-2 expression in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed: Vitamin D metabolism in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is influenced by chewing "betel nut" (Areca catechu) and vitamin D status.
PubMed: The effects of an indigenous muscarinic drug, Betel nut (Areca catechu), on the symptoms of schizophrenia: a longitudinal study in Palau, Micronesia.
PubMed: Increased waist size and weight in relation to consumption of Areca catechu (betel-nut); a risk factor for increased glycaemia in Asians in east London.
PubMed: Hypoglycaemic activity of arecoline in betel nut Areca catechu L.
PubMed: Copper content in Areca catechu (betel nut) products and oral submucous fibrosis.
PubMed: Toothpastes containing betel nut (Areca catechu L.) from England of the nineteenth century.
PubMed: [On tradition of exotic drugs: faufal (Areca catechu L.)--the betel nut].
PubMed: Arecoline inhibits and destabilizes agrin-induced acetylcholine receptor cluster formation in C2C12 myotubes.
PubMed: Isolation and characterization of polymorphic microsatellite loci from Areca catechu (Arecaceae) using PCR-based isolation of microsatellite arrays.
PubMed: Clinico-immunochemical studies on airborne Areca catechu L. Pollen, a probable risk factor in emergency asthma hospitalization from Eastern India.
PubMed: Chewing betel quid and the risk of metabolic disease, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis.
PubMed: Lower absorption of cholesteryl oleate in rats supplemented with Areca catechu L. extract.
PubMed: Socio-economic aspects of areca nut use.
PubMed: A population-based study of the association between areca nut chewing and type 2 diabetes mellitus in men (Keelung Community-based Integrated Screening programme No. 2).
PubMed: Betel-nut chewing and asthma.
PubMed: Areca nut, energy metabolism and hunger in Asian men.
PubMed: Absorption of intestinal free cholesterol is lowered by supplementation of Areca catechu L. extract in rats.
PubMed: Chromosome-damaging activity of saliva of betel nut and tobacco chewers.
PubMed: Metabolic effects of the consumption of Areca catechu.
PubMed: Supplementation of Areca catechu L. extract alters triglyceride absorption and cholesterol metabolism in rats.
PubMed: A preliminary study of arecoline and guvacoline presence in the saliva of a "betel-quid" chewer using liquid-chromatography ion trap mass spectrometry.
PubMed: Presence of cholinomimetic and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory constituents in betel nut.
PubMed: Modulatory effect of Areca nut on the action of mace (Myristica fragrans, Houtt) on the hepatic detoxification system in mice.
PubMed: Cardio-selective inhibitory effect of the betel nut extract: possible explanation.
PubMed: Study of unscheduled DNA synthesis following exposure of human cells to arecoline and extracts of betel nut in vitro.
PubMed: Widespread tannin intake via stimulants and masticatories, especially guarana, kola nut, betel vine, and accessories.
PubMed: Arecoline inhibits myogenic differentiation of C2C12 myoblasts by reducing STAT3 phosphorylation.
PubMed: Nutrition and ecosystems in Sarawak: The role of the areca nut.
PubMed: Stimulation of human buccal mucosa fibroblasts in vitro by betel-nut alkaloids.
PubMed: Inhibitory effect of betel nut extracts on endogenous nitrosation in humans.
PubMed: Stabilisation of collagen by betel nut polyphenols as a mechanism in oral submucous fibrosis.
PubMed: The aetiology of oral submucous fibrosis: the stimulation of collagen synthesis by extracts of areca nut.
PubMed: Effects of the Areca nut constituents arecaidine and guvacine on the action of GABA in the cat central nervous system.
PubMed: A preliminary report on the toxicity of arecoline on early pregnancy in mice.
PubMed: Genetic polymorphisms in CYP3A4 are associated with withdrawal symptoms and adverse reactions in methadone maintenance patients.
PubMed: Piper betel Linn (betel vine), the maligned Southeast Asian medicinal plant possesses cancer preventive effects: time to reconsider the wronged opinion.
PubMed: Cardiotoxicity from 'safe' herbomineral formulations.
PubMed: Ultrastructural and hormonal modulations of the thyroid gland following arecoline treatment in albino mice.
PubMed: Oral lesions, genotoxicity and nitrosamines in betel quid chewers with no obvious increase in oral cancer risk.
PubMed: Consumption of guava (Psidium guajava L) and noni (Morinda citrifolia L) may protect betel quid-chewing Papua New Guineans against diabetes.
PubMed: Availability and characteristics of betel products in the U.S.
PubMed: Ultrastructural and hormonal changes in the pineal-testicular axis following arecoline administration in rats.
PubMed: [Oral submucous fibrosis in a 31-year-old Indian women: first case report from Germany].
PubMed: [Quid of betel].
PubMed: The influence of pH on the convertogenic activity of plant phenolics.
PubMed: Endothelial cytoprotection from oxidized LDL by some crude Melanesian plant extracts is not related to their antioxidant capacity.
PubMed: High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of arecoline in human saliva.
PubMed: [Wound management with coconut oil in Indonesian folk medicine].
PubMed: Betel: consumption and consequences.
PubMed: Genotoxic and non-genotoxic effects of betel quid ingredients on oral mucosal fibroblasts in vitro.
PubMed: Potentiation of genotoxicity by concurrent application of compounds found in betel quid: arecoline, eugenol, quercetin, chlorogenic acid and Mn2+.
PubMed: [Betel quid chewing: traditional habit with side effects].
PubMed: Betel quid: Its tremor-producing effects in residents of Araihazar, Bangladesh.
PubMed: Effects of aqueous extracts of "Betel quid" and its constituents on testosterone production by dispersed mouse interstitial cells.
PubMed: Hypoglycemic effects of Potentilla fulgens L in normal and alloxan-induced diabetic mice.
PubMed: Herb-drug interactions.
PubMed: Arecoline-induced changes of poly-ADP-ribosylation of cellular proteins and its influence on chromatin organization.
PubMed: Influence of buthionine sulfoximine and reduced glutathione on arecoline-induced chromosomal damage and sister chromatid exchange in mouse bone marrow cells in vivo.
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