laurus nobilis leaf
plant material derived from dried, crushed leaves of the laurel, laurus nobilis l., lauraceae
 
Notes:
None found
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search
Name: laurus nobilis l. leaf
FDA internal no.: 977050-15-9 
Category: spices, other natural seasonings and flavorings
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
FEMA Number: 2124 sweet bay leaf
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):977050-15-9 ; BAY (LAURUS NOBILIS L.)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 101 -- FOOD LABELING
Subpart B--Specific Food Labeling Requirements
Sec. 101.22 Foods; labeling of spices, flavorings, colorings and chemical preservatives.


FDA PART 139 -- MACARONI AND NOODLE PRODUCTS
Subpart B--Requirements for Specific Standardized Macaroni and Noodle Products
Sec. 139.110 Macaroni products.


FDA PART 139 -- MACARONI AND NOODLE PRODUCTS
Subpart B--Requirements for Specific Standardized Macaroni and Noodle Products
Sec. 139.150 Noodle products.


FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart A--General Provisions
Sec. 182.10 Spices and other natural seasonings and flavorings.
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng: cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: fragrance
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Suppliers:
American Natural & Organic Spices
Bay Leaves Whole Turkish, Available as 100% Certified Organic
Bristol Botanicals
Bay leaves
Odor: characteristic
Use: The bay leaf is oval, pointed and smooth, 2.5 - 8 cm (1 to 3 in) long. When fresh, the leaves are shiny and dark green on top with lighter undersides. When dried the bay leaf is a matte olive green. Bouquet: Warm and quite pungent when broken and the aromatic oils are released. Flavour: Slightly bitter and strongly aromatic. Hotness: Mild
Elite Spice
Bay Leaf
Fuchs North America
Bay Leaves
Mountain Valley Growers
Laurus nobilis Greek Bay, Sweet Bay, Grecian Bay, Bay Laurel , Roman Bay
Pride International
Bay Leaves
Whole Herb
Bay Leaves
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety in Use Information:
Category: spices, other natural seasonings and flavorings
Recommendation for laurus nobilis leaf usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 5.00000400.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): 0.360002.50000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: -130.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -5.00000
fruit ices: -5.00000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -5.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: -840.00000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety References:
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 laurus nobilis l. leaf
Chemidplus: 0977050159
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
References:
 laurus nobilis l. leaf
Pubchem (sid): 135315805
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: View
Wikipedia: View
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Uses:
None Found
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 bay laurel
Search Trop  Picture
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Synonyms:
 bay laurel leaf
sweet bay leaf
sweet bay leaves
sweet bay leaves whole turkish, available as 100% certified organic
 laurel leaf
 laurel leaves
 plant material derived from dried, crushed leaves of the laurel, laurus nobilis l., lauraceae
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Articles:
PubMed: Neuroprotective potential of Laurus nobilis antioxidant polyphenol-enriched leaf extracts.
PubMed: Apolar Laurus nobilis leaf extracts induce cytotoxicity and apoptosis towards three nervous system cell lines.
PubMed: Aluminum phosphide-induced genetic and oxidative damages in rats: attenuation by Laurus nobilis leaf extract.
PubMed: Comparative investigation of Umbellularia californica and Laurus nobilis leaf essential oils and identification of constituents active against Aedes aegypti.
PubMed: Aluminium phosphide-induced genetic and oxidative damages in vitro: attenuation by Laurus nobilis L. leaf extract.
PubMed: Molecular size fractions of bay leaf (Laurus nobilis) exhibit differentiated regulation of colorectal cancer cell growth in vitro.
PubMed: Antidiarrheal activity of Laurus nobilis L. leaf extract in rats.
PubMed: Gastroprotective effect and antioxidant properties of different Laurus nobilis L. leaf extracts.
PubMed: Antioxidant and antiproliferative activity of Laurus nobilis L. (Lauraceae) leaves and seeds essential oils against K562 human chronic myelogenous leukaemia cells.
PubMed: RNA sequencing supports distinct reactive oxygen species-mediated pathways of apoptosis by high and low size mass fractions of Bay leaf (Lauris nobilis) in HT-29 cells.
PubMed: Spirafolide from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis) prevents dopamine-induced apoptosis by decreasing reactive oxygen species production in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.
PubMed: Allergic contact dermatitis caused by laurel leaf oil.
PubMed: Chemical polymorphism of essential oils from populations of Laurus nobilis grown on Tunisia, Algeria and France.
PubMed: Acylated kaempferol glycosides from Laurus nobilis leaves and their inhibitory effects on Na+/K+-adenosine triphosphatase.
PubMed: Antimicrobial sesquiterpenoids from Laurus nobilis L.
PubMed: In vitro and in vivo effects of Laurus nobilis L. leaf extracts.
PubMed: Laurel leaf extracts for honeybee pest and disease management: antimicrobial, microsporicidal, and acaricidal activity.
PubMed: Short-term effects of potassium fertilization on the hydraulic conductance of Laurus nobilis L.
PubMed: Phytochemical composition and antioxidant activity of Laurus nobilis L. leaf infusion.
PubMed: Does short-term potassium fertilization improve recovery from drought stress in laurel?
PubMed: A biosensor based on Bay leaf (Laurus nobilis L.) tissue homogenate: improvement of the stability characteristics by a simple bio-imprinted technique.
PubMed: Effect of drying method on the volatiles in bay leaf (Laurus nobilis L.).
PubMed: Anticonvulsant activity of the leaf essential oil of Laurus nobilis against pentylenetetrazole- and maximal electroshock-induced seizures.
PubMed: Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of the leaf essential oil of Laurus nobilis Linn.
PubMed: Alcohol absorption inhibitors from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis): structure-requirements of sesquiterpenes for the activity.
PubMed: Evaluation of wound healing activity of Allamanda cathartica. L. and Laurus nobilis. L. extracts on rats.
PubMed: Preliminary evaluation of cytotoxic properties of Laurus nobilis leaf extracts.
PubMed: Air pollution effects on the guard cells of the injury resistant leaf of Laurus nobilis L.
PubMed: Air pollution effects on the leaf structure of Laurus nobilis, an injury resistant species.
PubMed: Effects of herbal essential oil mixture as a dietary supplement on egg production in quail.
PubMed: Effects of Laurus nobilis (Lauraceae) on Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818).
PubMed: A simple method to obtain essential oils from Salvia triloba L. and Laurus nobilis L. by using microwave-assisted hydrodistillation.
PubMed: Short- and long-term modulation of the lutein epoxide and violaxanthin cycles in two species of the Lauraceae: sweet bay laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) and avocado (Persea americana Mill.).
PubMed: Cytoprotective and pro-apoptotic activities of native Australian herbs polyphenolic-rich extracts.
PubMed: Coping with drought-induced xylem cavitation: coordination of embolism repair and ionic effects in three Mediterranean evergreens.
PubMed: Activity, polypeptide and gene identification of thylakoid Ndh complex in trees: potential physiological relevance of fluorescence assays.
PubMed: Bactericidal activity of black pepper, bay leaf, aniseed and coriander against oral isolates.
PubMed: Anticancer Activity of Certain Herbs and Spices on the Cervical Epithelial Carcinoma (HeLa) Cell Line.
PubMed: Inhibitory effects of sesquiterpenes from bay leaf on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages: structure requirement and role of heat shock protein induction.
PubMed: Preventive effect of sesquiterpenes from bay leaf on blood ethanol elevation in ethanol-loaded rat: structure requirement and suppression of gastric emptying.
PubMed: Uniformity trials in plant freezing assays involving microtitre plates.
PubMed: Allergic contact dermatitis from Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter.
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Please share your Comments.
Email Address:
 
 
 
 
Top of Page Home
Copyright © 1980-2021 Perflavory ™ Disclaimer Privacy Policy