kelp
laminaria and kereocystis spp.
 
Notes:
None found
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Name: fucus vesicuosis
FDA internal no.: 977001-75-4 
Formula: unspecified
Category: special dietary and nutritional additives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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 FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices:
GRN 661 Fucus vesiculosus concentrate View - notice PDF
FEMA Number: 2606 kelp
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):977001-75-4 ; KELP
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart D--Special Dietary and Nutritional Additives
Sec. 172.365 Kelp.


FDA PART 184 -- DIRECT FOOD SUBSTANCES AFFIRMED AS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart B--Listing of Specific Substances Affirmed as GRAS
Sec. 184.1120 Brown algae.
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Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Bristol Botanicals
Kelp powder Laminaria digitata, Canada
Vege Tech
O.C. Kelp Algae
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: special dietary and nutritional additives
Recommendation for kelp usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
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Safety References:
Daily Med: search
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 fucus vesicuosis
Chemidplus: 0977001754
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References:
 fucus vesicuosis
Pubchem (sid): 135341019
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Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: View
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 fucus vesicuosis
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
 fucus vesiculosus
 kereocystis spp.
 laminaria and kereocystis spp.
 laminaria spp.
 mereocystis spp.
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Articles:
PubMed: Modeling effects of climate change and phase shifts on detrital production of a kelp bed.
PubMed: Contrasting genetic diversity patterns in two sister kelp species co-distributed along the coast of Brittany, France.
PubMed: Silver nanoplates-based colorimetric iodide recognition and sensing using sodium thiosulfate as a sensitizer.
PubMed: Solenopsis invicta virus 3: mapping of structural proteins, ribosomal frameshifting, and similarities to Acyrthosiphon pisum virus and Kelp fly virus.
PubMed: Understanding macroalgal dispersal in a complex hydrodynamic environment: a combined population genetic and physical modelling approach.
PubMed: Patch definition in metapopulation analysis: a graph theory approach to solve the mega-patch problem.
PubMed: Dietary niche expansion of a kelp forest predator recovering from intense commercial exploitation.
PubMed: Spatially variable synergistic effects of disturbance and additional nutrients on kelp recruitment and recovery.
PubMed: Kelp use in patients with thyroid cancer.
PubMed: [Factors related to urinary iodine in adults from Shanghai].
PubMed: High-Throughput Screening to Identify Plant Derived Human LDH-A Inhibitors.
PubMed: A new pathogen transmission mechanism in the ocean: the case of sea otter exposure to the land-parasite Toxoplasma gondii.
PubMed: Experimental separation of genetic and demographic factors on extinction risk in wild populations.
PubMed: Patterns of Saccharina latissima recruitment.
PubMed: Development of microsatellite markers for the kelp grouper Epinephelus bruneus by 454 pyrosequencing and transfer to related species.
PubMed: A trehalose-6-phosphate synthase gene from Saccharina japonica (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Genetic and experimental evidence for a mixed-age, mixed-origin bank of kelp microscopic stages in southern California.
PubMed: Polyurethane and polyurea nanoparticles based on polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative surfactant suitable for endovascular applications.
PubMed: Purification of a fucoidan from kelp polysaccharide and its inhibitory kinetics for tyrosinase.
PubMed: Augmentative biocontrol in natural marine habitats: persistence, spread and non-target effects of the sea urchin Evechinus chloroticus.
PubMed: Iodine contributes to osmotic acclimatisation in the kelp Laminaria digitata (Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Threats and knowledge gaps for ecosystem services provided by kelp forests: a northeast Atlantic perspective.
PubMed: Diurnal fluctuations in seawater pH influence the response of a calcifying macroalga to ocean acidification.
PubMed: Major consequences of minor damage: impacts of small grazers on fast-growing kelps.
PubMed: Molecular iodine (I2) emission from two Laminaria species (Phaeophyceae) and impact of irradiance and temperature on I2 emission into air and iodide release into seawater from Laminaria digitata.
PubMed: Phylogeny and biogeography of a shallow water fish clade (Teleostei: Blenniiformes).
PubMed: KelpFusion: a hybrid set visualization technique.
PubMed: The importance of progressive senescence in the biomass dynam of giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera).
PubMed: Recovery of a top predator mediates negative eutrophic effects on seagrass.
PubMed: The other ocean acidification problem: CO2 as a resource among competitors for ecosystem dominance.
PubMed: High and distinct range-edge genetic diversity despite local bottlenecks.
PubMed: Ancestral reproductive structure in basal kelp Aureophycus aleuticus.
PubMed: Looking into the black box: simulating the role of self-fertilization and mortality in the genetic structure of Macrocystis pyrifera.
PubMed: Interactions between sea urchin grazing and prey diversity on temperate rocky reef communities.
PubMed: Climate driven changes in subtidal kelp forest communities in NW Spain.
PubMed: The Ecology of Microbial Communities Associated with Macrocystis pyrifera.
PubMed: Decline in Kelp in West Europe and Climate.
PubMed: Hypersalinity toxicity thresholds for nine california ocean plan toxicity test protocols.
PubMed: Anti-inflammatory activity of edible brown alga Eisenia bicyclis and its constituents fucosterol and phlorotannins in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages.
PubMed: Environmental influences on kelp performance across the reproductive period: an ecological trade-off between gametophyte survival and growth?
PubMed: Assessing the low frequency acoustic characteristics of Macrocystis pyrifera, Egregia menziessi, and Laminaria solidungula.
PubMed: Connectivity of the habitat-forming kelp, Ecklonia radiata within and among estuaries and open coast.
PubMed: A novel transgenic rat model for spinocerebellar ataxia type 17 recapitulates neuropathological changes and supplies in vivo imaging biomarkers.
PubMed: Synchrony in dynamics of giant kelp forests is driven by both local recruitment and regional environmental controls.
PubMed: Habitat-associations of turban snails on intertidal and subtidal rocky reefs.
PubMed: Plutonium concentration and (240)Pu/(239)Pu atom ratio in biota collected from Amchitka Island, Alaska: recent measurements using ICP-SFMS.
PubMed: KelpFusion: a Hybrid Set Visualization Technique.
PubMed: In vivo speciation studies and antioxidant properties of bromine in Laminaria digitata reinforce the significance of iodine accumulation for kelps.
PubMed: Comparative analysis of peroxiredoxin activation in the brown macroalgae Scytosiphon gracilis and Lessonia nigrescens (Phaeophyceae) under copper stress.
PubMed: Transcriptomic analysis of metabolic function in the giant kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, across depth and season.
PubMed: Sperm cryopreservation of sex-reversed seven-band grouper, Epinephelus septemfasciatus.
PubMed: The relationship between sea surface temperature and chlorophyll concentration of phytoplanktons in the Black Sea using remote sensing techniques.
PubMed: A survey for avian influenza from gulls on the coasts of the District of Pinamar and the Lagoon Salada Grande, General Madariaga, Argentina.
PubMed: Comprehensive analysis of lipophilic arsenic species in a brown alga (Saccharina latissima).
PubMed: Genetic variability in mitochondrial and nuclear genes of Larus dominicanus (Charadriiformes, Laridae) from the Brazilian coast.
PubMed: Trophic cascades induced by lobster fishing are not ubiquitous in southern California kelp forests.
PubMed: Fatty acid profiles during gametogenesis in sea urchin (Paracentrotus lividus): effects of dietary inputs on gonad, egg and embryo profiles.
PubMed: Warming off southwestern Japan linked to distributional shifts of subtidal canopy-forming seaweeds.
PubMed: Variation in patterns of metal accumulation in thallus parts of Lessonia trabeculata (Laminariales; Phaeophyceae): implications for biomonitoring.
PubMed: Iodine accumulation in sea urchin larvae is dependent on peroxide.
PubMed: Passive rafting is a powerful driver of transoceanic gene flow.
PubMed: The utility of a long-term acoustic recording system for detecting white seabass Atractoscion nobilis spawning sounds.
PubMed: Contrasting resource limitations of marine primary producers: implications for competitive interactions under enriched CO2 and nutrient regimes.
PubMed: Evidence for Kelp Gulls (Larus dominicanus) and Franklin's Gulls (Leucophaeus pipixcan) as carriers of Salmonella by real-time polymerase chain reaction.
PubMed: [Dietary patterns in college freshmen and its relation to bone mineral density].
PubMed: Statistics-based optimization of the extraction process of kelp polysaccharide and its activities.
PubMed: A novel phytomyxean parasite associated with galls on the bull-kelp Durvillaea antarctica (Chamisso) Hariot.
PubMed: Protective function of silicon deposition in Saccharina japonica sporophytes (Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Founder takes all: density-dependent processes structure biodiversity.
PubMed: Territorial user rights for fisheries as ancillary instruments for marine coastal conservation in Chile.
PubMed: Chip-on-the-Tip Endoscope with flexible Tip.
PubMed: Medical LED-on-the-Tip endoscope.
PubMed: Chip-on-the-Tip Medical Wireless Stereo Endoscope.
PubMed: Transcriptomic analysis of acclimation to temperature and light stress in Saccharina latissima (Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Coastal iodine emissions: part 2. Chamber experiments of particle formation from Laminaria digitata-derived and laboratory-generated I₂.
PubMed: Exploiting diversity and synthetic biology for the production of algal biofuels.
PubMed: Echinoderms display morphological and behavioural phenotypic plasticity in response to their trophic environment.
PubMed: Marine reserves reduce risk of climate-driven phase shift by reinstating size- and habitat-specific trophic interactions.
PubMed: Description of Maritrema formicae sp. nov. (Digenea, Microphallidae) parasitic in the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus, from the Patagonian coast, Argentina.
PubMed: Interspecific variation in life history relates to antipredator decisions by marine mesopredators on temperate reefs.
PubMed: Bacterial diversity in relation to secondary production and succession on surfaces of the kelp Laminaria hyperborea.
PubMed: Effects of seven antifouling compounds on photosynthesis and inorganic carbon use in sugar kelp Saccharina latissima (Linnaeus).
PubMed: Temperature effects on gametophyte life-history traits and geographic distribution of two cryptic kelp species.
PubMed: Investigation of iodine deficient state and iodine supplementation in patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities on long-term total enteral nutrition.
PubMed: Non-specific immune response and disease resistance induced by Siegesbeckia glabrescens against Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Poly D,L-lactide-co-glycolic acid (PLGA)-encapsulated vaccine on immune system in Epinephelus bruneus against Uronema marinum.
PubMed: Molecular cloning and characterization of c-type lysozyme gene in orange-spotted grouper, Epinephelus coioides.
PubMed: Highly sensitive and specific determination of mercury(II) ion in water, food and cosmetic samples with an ELISA based on a novel monoclonal antibody.
PubMed: Poly D,L-lactide-co-glycolic acid-liposome encapsulated ODN on innate immunity in Epinephelus bruneus against Vibrio alginolyticus.
PubMed: Rhodolith beds are major CaCO3 bio-factories in the tropical South West Atlantic.
PubMed: Modelling deep water habitats to develop a spatially explicit, fine scale understanding of the distribution of the western rock lobster, Panulirus cygnus.
PubMed: Vascular barrier protective effects of phlorotannins on HMGB1-mediated proinflammatory responses in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed: Reproductive success of South American terns (Sterna hirundinacea) from Cardos Islands, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
PubMed: Experimental evaluation of the anti-attachment effect of microalgal mats on grazing activity of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus nudus in oscillating flows.
PubMed: The hypoglycemic effect of the kelp on diabetes mellitus model induced by alloxan in rats.
PubMed: Influence of exudates of the kelp Laminaria digitata on biofilm formation of associated and exogenous bacterial epiphytes.
PubMed: Dietary supplementation with chitin and chitosan on haematology and innate immune response in Epinephelus bruneus against Philasterides dicentrarchi.
PubMed: Artificial structures influence fouling on habitat-forming kelps.
PubMed: [Detection of Salmonella and Mycobacterium species in seagulls captured in Talcahuano, Chile].
PubMed: Stability of strong species interactions resist the synergistic effects of local and global pollution in kelp forests.
PubMed: Canopy-forming kelps as California's coastal dosimeter: 131I from damaged Japanese reactor measured in Macrocystis pyrifera.
PubMed: Comparison of population-genetic structuring in congeneric kelp- versus rock-associated snails: a test of a dispersal-by-rafting hypothesis.
PubMed: Roles of transport and mixing processes in kelp forest ecology.
PubMed: [Dietary patterns and its influencing factors among freshmen students in college].
PubMed: Adjuvant activity of Chinese herbal polysaccharides in inactivated veterinary rabies vaccines.
PubMed: Short communication: Kelp taste preferences by dairy calves.
PubMed: Acetone-butanol fermentation of marine macroalgae.
PubMed: Using GIS mapping of the extent of nearshore rocky reefs to estimate the abundance and reproductive output of important fishery species.
PubMed: High-frequency dynamics of ocean pH: a multi-ecosystem comparison.
PubMed: Wave disturbance overwhelms top-down and bottom-up control of primary production in California kelp forests.
PubMed: Effect of Coriolus versicolor supplemented diet on innate immune response and disease resistance in kelp grouper Epinephelus bruneus against Listonella anguillarum.
PubMed: [Determination of iodine and its species in plant samples using ion chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry].
PubMed: Differences among major taxa in the extent of ecological knowledge across four major ecosystems.
PubMed: Physical, chemical, and biological properties of wonder kelp--Laminaria.
PubMed: As an evolutionary biologist. Debashish Bhattacharya.
PubMed: Enhancement of Eriobotrya japonica extracts on non-specific immune response and disease resistance in kelp grouper Epinephelus bruneus against Vibrio carchariae.
PubMed: The use of kelp sieve tube sap metal composition to characterize urban runoff in southern California coastal waters.
PubMed: Evolutionary consequences of microhabitat: population-genetic structuring in kelp- vs. rock-associated chitons.
PubMed: Phlorotannin and antioxidant responses upon short-term exposure to UV radiation and elevated temperature in three south Pacific kelps.
PubMed: Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) based identification of genes and expression analysis of leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin-2 (LECT2) from Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Fat burners: nutrition supplements that increase fat metabolism.
PubMed: Utilizing spatial demographic and life history variation to optimize sustainable yield of a temperate sex-changing fish.
PubMed: Seasonal variation in Laminaria digitata and its impact on biochemical conversion routes to biofuels.
PubMed: Molecular characterization and tissue distribution of ferritin M in kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Styrax japonica supplementation diet enhances the innate immune response in Epinephelus bruneus against bacterial and protozoan infections.
PubMed: Bearing the burden of boat harbours: heavy contaminant and fouling loads in a native habitat-forming alga.
PubMed: Korean mistletoe enriched diet enhances innate immune response in kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus against Philasterides dicentrarchi.
PubMed: Streamlining behaviour of the red urchin Strongylocentrotus franciscanus in response to flow.
PubMed: Kalopanax pictus as feed additive controls bacterial and parasitic infections in kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Modified habitats influence kelp epibiota via direct and indirect effects.
PubMed: Microbial enhancement of compost extracts based on cattle rumen content compost - characterisation of a system.
PubMed: Molecular characterization, phylogeny, and expression pattern of c-type lysozyme in kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Comparing volunteer and professionally collected monitoring data from the rocky subtidal reefs of Southern California, USA.
PubMed: Waterborne signaling primes the expression of elicitor-induced genes and buffers the oxidative responses in the brown alga Laminaria digitata.
PubMed: The relative influence of local to regional drivers of variation in reef fishes.
PubMed: Treatment of Hypothyroidism due to Iodine Deficiency Using Daily Powdered Kelp in Patients Receiving Long-term Total Enteral Nutrition.
PubMed: Community structure of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from two sympatric gull species: kelp gull (Larus dominicanus) and Franklin's gull (Larus pipixcan) in Talcahuano, Chile.
PubMed: [Speciation analysis of arsenic in seaweeds by capillary electrophoresis-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry].
PubMed: Characterization of a genomic divergence island between black-and-yellow and gopher Sebastes rockfishes.
PubMed: Helminths of the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus, from the northern Patagonian coast.
PubMed: Temporal variations of 90Sr and 137Cs concentrations and the 137Cs/90Sr activity ratio in marine brown algae, Undaria pinnatifida and Laminaria longissima, collected in coastal areas of Japan.
PubMed: Identification of a divergent environmental DNA sequence clade using the phylogeny of gregarine parasites (Apicomplexa) from crustacean hosts.
PubMed: Wrack promotes the persistence of fecal indicator bacteria in marine sands and seawater.
PubMed: Cd(II) biosorption using Lessonia kelps.
PubMed: Purification and characterization of a bifunctional alginate lyase from Pseudoalteromonas sp. SM0524.
PubMed: Characteristics of the mesophotic megabenthic assemblages of the vercelli seamount (north tyrrhenian sea).
PubMed: Influence of diet enriched with green tea on innate humoral and cellular immune response of kelp grouper (Epinephelus bruneus) to Vibrio carchariae infection.
PubMed: Spatial patterns of fishing effort off San Diego: implications for zonal management and ecosystem function.
PubMed: Moving from cottage industry to a corporate organization.
PubMed: Immunomodulatory effect of sodium alginate enriched diet in kelp grouper Epinephelus brneus against Streptococcus iniae.
PubMed: Odunsi et al. Results for CM3 cannot be extrapolated to alginates in general.
PubMed: Multigene phylogeny of the southern bull-kelp genus Durvillaea (Phaeophyceae: Fucales).
PubMed: The mixed mating system of the sea palm kelp Postelsia palmaeformis: few costs to selfing.
PubMed: Planctomycetes dominate biofilms on surfaces of the kelp Laminaria hyperborea.
PubMed: Diet enriched with mushroom Phellinus linteus extract enhances the growth, innate immune response, and disease resistance of kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus against vibriosis.
PubMed: Asymmetric dispersal of southern bull-kelp (Durvillaea antarctica) adults in coastal New Zealand: testing an oceanographic hypothesis.
PubMed: Oceanic rafting by a coastal community.
PubMed: Lactobacillus sakei BK19 enriched diet enhances the immunity status and disease resistance to streptococcosis infection in kelp grouper, Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Discovery and characterization of a distinctive exo-1,3/1,4-{beta}-glucanase from the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. strain BB1.
PubMed: Taking the chaos out of genetic patchiness: seascape genetics reveals ecological and oceanographic drivers of genetic patterns in three temperate reef species.
PubMed: Biomaterials for the decorporation of (85)Sr in the rat.
PubMed: In situ ATR-IR spectroscopic and electron microscopic analyses of settlement secretions of Undaria pinnatifida kelp spores.
PubMed: Seasonal variation in the chemical composition of the bioenergy feedstock Laminaria digitata for thermochemical conversion.
PubMed: Induction of phlorotannins during UV exposure mitigates inhibition of photosynthesis and DNA damage in the kelp Lessonia nigrescens.
PubMed: Do larval supply and recruitment vary among chemosynthetic environments of the deep sea?
PubMed: Effect of biochemical stimulants on biomass productivity and metabolite content of the microalga, Chlorella sorokiniana.
PubMed: Contemporary habitat discontinuity and historic glacial ice drive genetic divergence in Chilean kelp.
PubMed: Recruitment facilitation can drive alternative states on temperate reefs.
PubMed: Nest-building behavior by the amphipod Peramphithoe femorata (Kroyer) on the kelp Macrocystis pyrifera (Linnaeus) C. Agardh from Northern-Central Chile.
PubMed: Development from metacercaria to adult of a new species of Maritrema (Digenea: Microphallidae) parasitic in the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus , from the Patagonian coast, Argentina.
PubMed: Decreasing resilience of kelp beds along a latitudinal temperature gradient: potential implications for a warmer future.
PubMed: [Luring effect of the fermented Laminaria japonica to Oncomelania hupensis].
PubMed: Habitat continuity and geographic distance predict population genetic differentiation in giant kelp.
PubMed: Electrical field: a historical review of its application and contributions in wastewater sludge dewatering.
PubMed: Mercury(II) biosorption using Lessonia sp. kelp.
PubMed: Whole-cell spectroscopy is a convenient tool to assist molecular identification of cultivatable marine bacteria and to investigate their adaptive metabolism.
PubMed: Microbial population dynamics during startup of a full-scale anaerobic digester treating industrial food waste in Kyoto eco-energy project.
PubMed: Using ecological function to develop recovery criteria for depleted species: sea otters and kelp forests in the Aleutian archipelago.
PubMed: Cross-habitat impacts of species decline: response of estuarine sediment communities to changing detrital resources.
PubMed: The direct effects of increasing CO2 and temperature on non-calcifying organisms: increasing the potential for phase shifts in kelp forests.
PubMed: Overfishing reduces resilience of kelp beds to climate-driven catastrophic phase shift.
PubMed: Microbiological evaluation of the efficacy of two new biodetergents on multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogens.
PubMed: Direct and indirect effects of giant kelp determine benthic community structure and dynamics.
PubMed: The effect of organic ligands exuded by intertidal seaweeds on copper complexation.
PubMed: Local scale effects of disease on biodiversity.
PubMed: Improving the palatability of salt-reduced food using dried bonito stock.
PubMed: Do modified habitats have direct or indirect effects on epifauna?
PubMed: Pythium insidiosum keratitis in an Australian child.
PubMed: Ecology: Kelp in postglacial time.
PubMed: Post-glacial redistribution and shifts in productivity of giant kelp forests.
PubMed: Anti-obesity effect on rodents of the traditional Japanese food, tororokombu, shaved Laminaria.
PubMed: Isolation and description of eight polymorphic microsatellite loci for the winged-kelp Alaria nana.
PubMed: Photosynthetic response of Arctic kelp zoospores exposed to radiation and thermal stress.
PubMed: Land-to-sea connectivity: linking human-derived terrestrial subsidies to subtidal habitat change on open rocky coasts.
PubMed: Metal accumulation in sea urchins and their kelp diet in an Arctic fjord (Kongsfjorden, Svalbard).
PubMed: Phylogeographic analyses of the 30 degrees S south-east Pacific biogeographic transition zone establish the occurrence of a sharp genetic discontinuity in the kelp Lessonia nigrescens: vicariance or parapatry?
PubMed: History of glutamate production.
PubMed: Glutamate: from discovery as a food flavor to role as a basic taste (umami).
PubMed: Characterisation of phenolics in Flor-Essence--a compound herbal product and its contributing herbs.
PubMed: Differential responses to copper-induced oxidative stress in the marine macroalgae Lessonia nigrescens and Scytosiphon lomentaria (Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Development of new nuclear markers and characterization of single nucleotide polymorphisms in kelp gull (Larus dominicanus).
PubMed: Fishing from past to present: continuity and resilience of red abalone fisheries on the Channel Islands, California.
PubMed: Causes and consequences of marine mammal population declines in southwest Alaska: a food-web perspective.
PubMed: Isolation and characterization of Solenopsis invicta virus 3, a new positive-strand RNA virus infecting the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta.
PubMed: Development and characterization of nine polymorphic microsatellite markers in the Chilean kelp Lessonia nigrescens.
PubMed: Experimental confirmation of multiple community states in a marine ecosystem.
PubMed: Glacial oceanographic contrasts explain phylogeography of Australian bull kelp.
PubMed: Thermal tolerance of crustacean larvae (zoea I) in two different populations of the kelp crab Taliepus dentatus (Milne-Edwards).
PubMed: Interactive effects of radiation, temperature and salinity on different life history stages of the Arctic kelp Alaria esculenta (Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Release of volatile aldehydes by the brown algal kelp Laminaria digitata in response to both biotic and abiotic stress.
PubMed: Evolution of decoration in majoid crabs: a comparative phylogenetic analysis of the role of body size and alternative defensive strategies.
PubMed: Photochemical production of hydrogen peroxide in size-fractionated Southern California coastal waters.
PubMed: Cascading effects of fishing can alter carbon flow through a temperate coastal ecosystem.
PubMed: Context-dependent effects of fishing: variation in trophic cascades across environmental gradients.
PubMed: Isolation and characterization of nine polymorphic microsatellite loci of the kelp greenling, Hexagrammos decagrammus, a temperate reef fish.
PubMed: Over-expression of putative transcriptional coactivator KELP interferes with Tomato mosaic virus cell-to-cell movement.
PubMed: Free Fatty Acids and Methyl Jasmonate Trigger Defense Reactions in Laminaria digitata.
PubMed: Kelp genes reveal effects of subantarctic sea ice during the Last Glacial Maximum.
PubMed: Zoospores of three Arctic laminariales under different UV radiation and temperature conditions: exceptional spectral absorbance properties and lack of phlorotannin induction.
PubMed: Life stage-related differences in hardening and acclimation of thermal tolerance traits in the kelp fly, Paractora dreuxi (Diptera, Helcomyzidae).
PubMed: Excess iodine from an unexpected source.
PubMed: Density derived estimates of standing crop and net primary production in the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera.
PubMed: Long-term effects of passive integrated transponder (PIT) tagging on the kelp grouper Epinephelus bruneus.
PubMed: Flow forces on seaweeds: field evidence for roles of wave impingement and organism inertia.
PubMed: How kelp produce blade shapes suited to different flow regimes: A new wrinkle.
PubMed: Grazing intensity influences the strength of an associational refuge on temperate reefs.
PubMed: Simultaneous determination of tin, germanium and molybdenum by diode array detection-flow injection analysis with partial least squares calibration model.
PubMed: Sequential hydride generation/pneumatic nebulisation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for the fractionation of arsenic and selenium species.
PubMed: Community-wide ramifications of an associational refuge on shallow rocky reefs.
PubMed: Impact of the Phaeocystis globosa spring bloom on the intertidal benthic compartment in the eastern English Channel: a synthesis.
PubMed: Compost Tea as a Container Medium Drench for Suppressing Seedling Damping-Off Caused by Pythium ultimum.
PubMed: NKp80 defines and stimulates a reactive subset of CD8 T cells.
PubMed: Biomass rather than growth rate determines variation in net primary production by giant kelp.
PubMed: Revisiting the classics: considering nonconsumptive effects in textbook examples of predator-prey interactions.
PubMed: Marine derived polysaccharides for biomedical applications: chemical modification approaches.
PubMed: Copper stress induces biosynthesis of octadecanoid and eicosanoid oxygenated derivatives in the brown algal kelp Laminaria digitata.
PubMed: Net primary production, growth, and standing crop of Macrocystis pyrifera in Southern California.
PubMed: Colloquium paper: ecological extinction and evolution in the brave new ocean.
PubMed: Incorporating covariates into fisheries stock assessment models with application to Pacific herring.
PubMed: Avian influenza virus isolated in wild waterfowl in Argentina: evidence of a potentially unique phylogenetic lineage in South America.
PubMed: Beneficial acclimation and the Bogert effect.
PubMed: Scale-dependent changes in the importance of larval supply and habitat to abundance of a reef fish.
PubMed: Detached kelps from distant sources are a food subsidy for sea urchins.
PubMed: Iodide accumulation provides kelp with an inorganic antioxidant impacting atmospheric chemistry.
PubMed: The pyloric neural circuit of the herbivorous crab Pugettia producta shows limited sensitivity to several neuromodulators that elicit robust effects in more opportunistically feeding decapods.
PubMed: The liver of wrasse - morphology and function as a mirror of point source chemical impact.
PubMed: Add-on conservation benefits of marine territorial user rights fishery policies in central Chile.
PubMed: PERMANENT GENETIC RESOURCES: Isolation of microsatellite loci from the kelp, Saccorhiza polyschides (Heterokontophyta, incertae sedis).
PubMed: Protein extraction for 2-DE from the lamina of Ecklonia kurome (laminariales): recalcitrant tissue containing high levels of viscous polysaccharides.
PubMed: [Introduction and establishment processes of marine species: a study case with the Japanese brown kelp Undaria pinnatifida].
PubMed: Organic versus inorganic arsenic in herbal kelp supplements.
PubMed: Safe use of herbal kelp supplements.
PubMed: Arsenic in herbal kelp supplements: concentration, regulations, and labeling.
PubMed: Alternative camouflage strategies mediate predation risk among closely related co-occurring kelp crabs.
PubMed: Pathogen-induced defense and innate immunity in macroalgae.
PubMed: The discovery of kelp forests in deep-water habitats of tropical regions.
PubMed: Effect of plant extracts on trans-sialidase activity in human blood plasma.
PubMed: Microchemical imaging of iodine distribution in the brown alga Laminaria digitata suggests a new mechanism for its accumulation.
PubMed: Kelp surprise.
PubMed: Deep-water kelp refugia as potential hotspots of tropical marine diversity and productivity.
PubMed: Feast and famine--microbial life in the deep-sea bed.
PubMed: Inhibition kinetic determination of trace amount of iodide by the spectrophotometric method with rhodamine B.
PubMed: Perchlorate in seawater: bioconcentration of iodide and perchlorate by various seaweed species.
PubMed: Recovery of Durvillaea antarctica (Durvilleales) inside and outside Las Cruces Marine Reserve, Chile.
PubMed: Sensitivity of the early life stages of macroalgae from the Northern Hemisphere to ultraviolet radiation.
PubMed: Positive indirect effects of reef fishes on kelp performance: the importance of mesograzers.
PubMed: Temperature effects on low-light vision in juvenile rockfish (genus Sebastes) and consequences for habitat utilization.
PubMed: Importance of spatial population characteristics on the fertilization rates of sea urchins.
PubMed: Case report: potential arsenic toxicosis secondary to herbal kelp supplement.
PubMed: Pharmacodynamic parameters of anticoagulants based on sulfated polysaccharides from marine algae.
PubMed: Relating dispersal and range expansion of California sea otters.
PubMed: Trait evaluation and trial cultivation of Dongfang No. 2, the hybrid of a male gametophyte clone of Laminaria longissima (Laminariales, Phaeophyta) and a female one of L. japonica.
PubMed: Stage-related variation in rapid cold hardening as a test of the environmental predictability hypothesis.
PubMed: Sensory trade-offs predict signal divergence in Surfperch.
PubMed: Food chains: killer in the kelp.
PubMed: Kelp as a bioindicator: does it matter which part of 5 m long plant is used for metal analysis?
PubMed: Current shifts and kin aggregation explain genetic patchiness in fish recruits.
PubMed: The giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera presents a different nonphotochemical quenching control than higher plants.
PubMed: Robustness of surrogates of biodiversity in marine benthic communities.
PubMed: [Study on the application of classification tree model in screening the risk factors of malignant tumor].
PubMed: Ecological role of purple sea urchins.
PubMed: Impact of ultraviolet radiation on cell structure, UV-absorbing compounds, photosynthesis, DNA damage, and germination in zoospores of Arctic Saccorhiza dermatodea.
PubMed: Temporal recruitment patterns and gene flow in kelp rockfish (Sebastes atrovirens).
PubMed: Iodine transfers in the coastal marine environment: the key role of brown algae and of their vanadium-dependent haloperoxidases.
PubMed: Top-down vs. bottom-up effects in kelp forests.
PubMed: Top-down vs. bottom-up effects in kelp forests.
PubMed: Predator diversity strengthens trophic cascades in kelp forests by modifying herbivore behaviour.
PubMed: Outbreaks of avian cholera in Hope Bay, Antarctica.
PubMed: Marine reserve design: optimal size, habitats, species affinities, diversity, and ocean microclimate.
PubMed: Testis and antler dysgenesis in sitka black-tailed deer on Kodiak Island, Alaska: Sequela of environmental endocrine disruption?
PubMed: Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis after ingestion of kelp-containing tea.
PubMed: Predation, habitat complexity, and variation in density-dependent mortality of temperate reef fishes.
PubMed: Exposure to ultraviolet radiation delays photosynthetic recovery in Arctic kelp zoospores.
PubMed: Kinetics of copper accumulation in Lessonia nigrescens (Phaeophyceae) under conditions of environmental oxidative stress.
PubMed: Strong top-down control in southern California kelp forest ecosystems.
PubMed: Effects of copper on early developmental stages of Lessonia nigrescens Bory (Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Precursor ion scanning for the non-targeted detection of individual arsenosugars in extracts of marine organisms.
PubMed: Multivariate dispersion as a measure of beta diversity.
PubMed: Cascading effects of over-fishing marine systems.
PubMed: Early events in the perception of lipopolysaccharides in the brown alga Laminaria digitata include an oxidative burst and activation of fatty acid oxidation cascades.
PubMed: Density dependence in marine fish populations revealed at small and large spatial scales.
PubMed: In vitro biotransformation of an arsenosugar by mouse anaerobic cecal microflora and cecal tissue as examined using IC-ICP-MS and LC-ESI-MS/MS.
PubMed: The potential for kelp manufacture to lead to arsenic pollution of remote Scottish islands.
PubMed: Antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of extracts from a variety of edible seaweeds.
PubMed: The detection of red pigment-concentrating hormone (RPCH) in crustacean eyestalk tissues using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-Fourier transform mass spectrometry: [M + Na]+ ion formation in dried droplet tissue preparations.
PubMed: Effects of Japanese kelp (kombu) on life span of benzo[a]pyrene-fed mice.
PubMed: Cladogenesis as the result of long-distance rafting events in South Pacific topshells (Gastropoda, Trochidae).
PubMed: Export of detached macroalgae from reefs to adjacent seagrass beds.
PubMed: Release of bioactive active iodine in kelp.
PubMed: [Relationships between antioxidant activities and heat-resistant features of two Laminaria japonica strains].
PubMed: [Description of the photosynthetic apparatus of Fucus vesiculosus L. in early embryogenesis].
PubMed: Kelp fly virus: a novel group of insect picorna-like viruses as defined by genome sequence analysis and a distinctive virion structure.
PubMed: Indirect food web interactions: sea otters and kelp forest fishes in the Aleutian archipelago.
PubMed: Suspension culture of gametophytes of transgenic kelp in a photobioreactor.
PubMed: Nonlinear multivariate models of successional change in community structure using the von Bertalanffy curve.
PubMed: Classification and three-dimensional reconstruction of unevenly distributed or symmetry mismatched features of icosahedral particles.
PubMed: Transforming kelp into a marine bioreactor.
PubMed: Effects of dietary pyridoxine on immune responses in abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino.
PubMed: Brown kelp modulates endocrine hormones in female sprague-dawley rats and in human luteinized granulosa cells.
PubMed: Digestive capabilities reflect the major food sources in three species of talitrid amphipods.
PubMed: [Study on certified reference material of iodine in kelp].
PubMed: Variability of iodine content in common commercially available edible seaweeds.
PubMed: Enriched accumulation and biotransformation of selenium in the edible seaweed Laminaria japonica.
PubMed: High diagnostic value of a radioiodine uptake test with and without iodine restriction in Graves' disease and silent thyroiditis.
PubMed: The effect of Fucus vesiculosus, an edible brown seaweed, upon menstrual cycle length and hormonal status in three pre-menopausal women: a case report.
PubMed: Relationships of the temperate Australasian labrid fish tribe Odacini (Perciformes; Teleostei).
PubMed: Iodine supplementation of pregnant women in Europe: a review and recommendations.
PubMed: Himasthla escamosa n. sp. (Digenea: Echinostomatidae) from the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus (Charadriiformes: Laridae), on the Patagonian coast, Argentina.
PubMed: Modelling divergence in luminance and chromatic detection performance across measured divergence in surfperch (Embiotocidae) habitats.
PubMed: Fish waste as an alternative resource for gulls along the Patagonian coast: availability, use, and potential consequences.
PubMed: Serological relationships among genotypic variants of betanodavirus.
PubMed: Two cases of anaphylaxis after laminaria insertion.
PubMed: Estimating scale-dependency in disturbance impacts: El Niños and giant kelp forests in the northeast Pacific.
PubMed: Effects of kelp supplementation on thyroid function in euthyroid subjects.
PubMed: Cyberkelp: an integrative approach to the modelling of flexible organisms.
PubMed: Biomarkers in fish from Prince William Sound and the Gulf of Alaska: 1999-2000.
PubMed: Susceptibility of cultured juveniles of several marine fish to the sevenband grouper nervous necrosis virus.
PubMed: Seabird eggs as bioindicators of chemical contamination in Chile.
PubMed: Negative effects overpower the positive of kelp to exclude invertebrates from the understorey community.
PubMed: [Regularities in the variability of species structure of costal littoral kelp: the model analysis].
PubMed: A process for evaluating adverse environmental impacts by cooling-water system entrainment at a California power plant.
PubMed: The brown algal kelp Laminaria digitata features distinct bromoperoxidase and iodoperoxidase activities.
PubMed: Capacity and degree of iodine absorbed and enriched by vegetable from soil.
PubMed: Oligoalginate recognition and oxidative burst play a key role in natural and induced resistance of sporophytes of laminariales.
PubMed: Review of the potential use of brown algal ecotoxicological assays in monitoring effluent discharge and pollution in southern Australia.
PubMed: Isolation and enzymatic characterization of lamjapin, the first ribosome-inactivating protein from cryptogamic algal plant (Laminaria japonica A).
PubMed: Blade motion and nutrient flux to the kelp, Eisenia arborea.
PubMed: Head movements in the occlusal phase of mastication.
PubMed: Horizontal canal paroxysmal positional vertigo (HCPPV) vs classical BPPV (new concepts about mechanism and domiciliary repositioning of particles).
PubMed: [Hyperthyroidism secondary to kelp tablets ingestias].
PubMed: Community-wide distribution of predator-prey interaction strength in kelp forests.
PubMed: [Effect of variable phases of tide cycle on reproduction of Laomedea flexuosa (Hydroidea, Thecaphora].
PubMed: Visual pigments and optical habitats of surfperch (Embiotocidae) in the California kelp forest.
PubMed: Phylogeny of Alariaceae, Laminariaceae, and Lessoniaceae (Phaeophyceae) based on plastid-encoded RuBisCo spacer and nuclear-encoded ITS sequence comparisons.
PubMed: Stereochemical specificity of lamoxirene, the sperm-releasing pheromone in kelp (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Phylogeography of the spotted sand bass, Paralabrax maculatofasciatus: divergence of Gulf of California and Pacific Coast populations.
PubMed: Expression of cell-cycle regulatory proteins in endometrial carcinomas: correlations with hormone receptor status and clinicopathologic parameters.
PubMed: The tomato mosaic tobamovirus movement protein interacts with a putative transcriptional coactivator KELP.
PubMed: Overexpression of the p16 cell cycle inhibitor in breast cancer is associated with a more malignant phenotype.
PubMed: Metal levels in feathers of cormorants, flamingos and gulls from the coast of Namibia in southern Africa.
PubMed: Porphyrin levels in excreta of sea birds of the Chilean coasts as nondestructive biomarker of exposure to environmental pollutants.
PubMed: Essiac for cancer?
PubMed: What was natural in the coastal oceans?
PubMed: Airway foreign body with clinical features mimicking bronchial asthma.
PubMed: Extraction and detection of arsenicals in seaweed via accelerated solvent extraction with ion chromatographic separation and ICP-MS detection.
PubMed: Oligoguluronates elicit an oxidative burst in the brown algal kelp Laminaria digitata.
PubMed: Behavioral ecology of young-of-the-year kelp rockfish, Sebastes atrovirens Jordan and Gilbert (Pisces: Scorpaenidae).
PubMed: Variations in holdfast attachment mechanics with developmental stage, substratum-type, season, and wave-exposure for the intertidal kelp species Hedophyllum sessile (C. Agardh) Setchell.
PubMed: Critical thermal limits, temperature tolerance and water balance of a sub-Antarctic kelp fly, Paractora dreuxi (Diptera: Helcomyzidae).
PubMed: Age of drifting Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C. Agardh rafts in the Southern California Bight.
PubMed: Persistence and transport of fauna on drifting kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera (L.) C. Agardh) rafts in the Southern California Bight.
PubMed: Seasonal inhibitory effects of marine plants on sea urchins: structuring communities the algal way.
PubMed: Impact of UV radiation on the early development of the giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) gametophytes.
PubMed: Induction of metamorphosis in the sea urchin Holopneustes purpurascens by a metabolite complex from the algal host Delisea pulchra.
PubMed: False fertilization in sea urchin eggs induced by diabolin, a 120K kelp protein.
PubMed: Protein release from alginate matrices.
PubMed: Intertidal mesograzers in field microcosms: linking laboratory feeding rates to community dynamics.
PubMed: Biocompatible alginate from freshly collected Laminaria pallida for implantation.
PubMed: [Substance isolated from the kelp rhizoid identified as L-tryptophan shows high inhibition of breast cancer].
PubMed: Co-occurrence of Pectinospirura argentata Wehr, 1933, Skrjabinoclava andersoni n. sp. and larvae (Nematoda: Acuariidae) in the proventriculus of Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein (Aves: Laridae), with notes on their attachment.
PubMed: Identification of two nuclear androgen receptors in kelp bass (Paralabrax clathratus) and their binding affinities for xenobiotics: comparison with Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus) androgen receptors.
PubMed: Epizootiology of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus in Pacific herring from the spawn-on-kelp fishery in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA.
PubMed: [Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism (iodine-induced Basedow's disease): a current disease picture].
PubMed: Urinary iodine and thyroid antibodies in Okinawa, Yamagata, Hyogo, and Nagano, Japan: the differences in iodine intake do not affect thyroid antibody positivity.
PubMed: Relaxin-like factor (RLF): a new specific marker for Leydig cells in the ovary.
PubMed: Transient hyperthyroidism in a patient taking dietary supplements containing kelp.
PubMed: ["Alternative Agriculture": a book by Joan Thirsk].
PubMed: Herbal medicinals: selected clinical considerations focusing on known or potential drug-herb interactions.
PubMed: Killer whale predation on sea otters linking oceanic and nearshore ecosystems
PubMed: Isolation of putative plant transcriptional coactivators using a modified two-hybrid system incorporating a GFP reporter gene.
PubMed: Environmental dehalogenation: chemistry and mechanism.
PubMed: Flow and flexibility. II. The roles of size and shape in determining wave forces on the bull kelp nereocystis luetkeana
PubMed: The cardiovascular effects of green beans (Phaseolus aureus), common rue (Ruta graveolens), and kelp (Laminaria japonica) in rats.
PubMed: Pheromone-induced spawning of Pacific herring. I. Behavioral characterization.
PubMed: [Study on reversed-phase ion-pair chromatographic determination of thiosulfate and iodide anions].
PubMed: [Aluminum contents in dried and cooked sea vegetables].
PubMed: Hypolipidaemic foods in China.
PubMed: Comparison of acute aquatic effects of the oil dispersant Corexit 9500 with those of other Corexit series dispersants.
PubMed: Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China.
PubMed: Wave-induced forces on the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera (Agardh): field test of a computational model
PubMed: Acute toxicity of the oil dispersant corexit 9554 to marine organisms.
PubMed: Evolutionary consequences of food chain length in kelp forest communities.
PubMed: Assessment of dietary exposure to trace metals in Baffin Inuit food.
PubMed: Species as 'noise' in community ecology: do seaweeds block our view of the kelp forest?
PubMed: Iodine in British foods and diets.
PubMed: [Screening for thyroid dysfunction in adults residing in Hokkaido Japan: in relation to urinary iodide concentration and thyroid autoantibodies].
PubMed: Association between dietary iodine intake and prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in the coastal regions of Japan.
PubMed: MAINTENANCE OF DYNAMIC STRAIN SIMILARITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS FACTOR IN DIFFERENT FLOW HABITATS: THALLUS ALLOMETRY AND MATERIAL PROPERTIES OF A GIANT KELP
PubMed: Thyroid function and other clinical chemistry parameters in subjects eating iodine-enriched eggs.
PubMed: Suppression of 125I-uptake in mouse thyroid by seaweed feeding: possible preventative effect of dietary seaweed on internal radiation injury of the thyroid by radioactive iodine.
PubMed: Severe dyserythropoiesis and autoimmune thrombocytopenia associated with ingestion of kelp supplements.
PubMed: Plasma lipoproteins in hyperlipidemic subjects eating iodine-enriched eggs.
PubMed: [A method of mercapto cotton/Ag-DDC determination for inorganic arsenic in seafood].
PubMed: Homeostasis as regulated by activated macrophage. II. LPS of plant origin other than wheat flour and their concomitant bacteria.
PubMed: Suppression of radioactive strontium absorption by sodium alginate in animals and human subjects.
PubMed: Light Energy Distribution in the Brown Alga Macrocystis pyrifera (Giant Kelp).
PubMed: Recovery of copper and cobalt by biopolymer gels.
PubMed: Effect of dietary kelp on lipid peroxidation and glutathione peroxidase activity in livers of rats given breast carcinogen DMBA.
PubMed: [Hyperthyroidism during administration of kelp tablets].
PubMed: [Hyperthyroidism during treatment with kelp tablets].
PubMed: Kelp production study.
PubMed: Magnification of secondary production by kelp detritus in coastal marine ecosystems.
PubMed: Electrolyte content of salt-replacement seasonings.
PubMed: [Body traction using centrifugal force in the treatment of spinal diseases].
PubMed: Control of plasma arginine vasotocin in Kelp gulls (Larus dominicanus): roles of osmolality, volume, and plasma angiotensin II.
PubMed: Stability of atlantic kelp forests.
PubMed: Control of renal and extrarenal salt and water excretion by plasma angiotensin II in the kelp gull (Larus dominicanus).
PubMed: Glomerular filtration changes during vasotocin-induced antidiuresis in kelp gulls.
PubMed: A double-label study of efferent projections from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus in goldfish and kelp bass.
PubMed: Earthquake-caused coastal uplift and its effects on rocky intertidal kelp communities.
PubMed: The otter-urchin-kelp scenario.
PubMed: Dietary beta-carotene and cancer of the prostate: a case-control study in Kyoto, Japan.
PubMed: Metabolism of trimethylamines in kelp bass (Paralabrax clathratus) and marine and freshwater pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha).
PubMed: Accommodation motor neurons in the foveate teleost Paralabrax clathratus: horseradish peroxidase labeling and axonal morphometry, with comparisons to other ciliary nerve components.
PubMed: Plasma arginine vasotocin and angiotensin II in the water deprived Kelp gull (Larus dominicanus), Cape gannet (Sula capensis) and Jackass penguin (Spheniscus demersus).
PubMed: Photosystem Stoichiometry and Excitation Distribution in Chloroplasts from Surface and Minus 20 Meter Blades of Macrocystis pyrifera, the Giant Kelp.
PubMed: Antitumor activity of a crude fucoidan fraction prepared from the roots of kelp (Laminaria species).
PubMed: Fish in offshore kelp forests affect recruitment to intertidal barnacle populations.
PubMed: Long-term effects of commonly available weight reducing programmes in Sweden.
PubMed: Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in a patient with a normal thyroid gland.
PubMed: Osteoclasts can be induced in fish having an acellular bony skeleton.
PubMed: Schistosome infection in the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus, from Port Elizabeth, Republic of South Africa.
PubMed: [Iodine content of kelp and its food products (salad)].
PubMed: Maintenance of Different Mannitol Uptake Systems during Starvation in Oxidative and Fermentative Marine Bacteria.
PubMed: Porphyra nereocystis: A dual-daylength seaweed.
PubMed: Calcitonin produces hypercalcemia in leopard sharks.
PubMed: Community recovery after storm damage: a case of facilitation in primary succession.
PubMed: Catastrophic storms, el nino, and patch stability in a southern california kelp community.
PubMed: Algal Chemical Defense Against Herbivores: Allocation of Phenolic Compounds in the Kelp Alaria marginata.
PubMed: Differential pulse polarographic determination of iodine in foods and nutritional products.
PubMed: Effects of abrasion and Na+ on dactyl-mediated chemoreception in mature kelp crabs, Pugettia producta (Randall).
PubMed: Isolation and characterization of an h(2)-oxidizing thermophilic methanogen.
PubMed: The dietary intake of Laminaria, a brown seaweed, and breast cancer prevention.
PubMed: Micronutrients and kelp cultures: evidence for cobalt and manganese deficiency in southern california deep seawater.
PubMed: Amino acid gluconeogenesis and glucose turnover in kelp bass (Paralabrax sp.).
PubMed: Mistletoe hepatitis.
PubMed: Metastatic thyroid adenocarcinomas in a captive population of kelp bass, Paralabrax clathratus.
PubMed: Kinetic characteristics of photoassimilate translocation in Alaria esculenta (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae).
PubMed: Translocation of C in Macrocystis pyrifera (Giant Kelp).
PubMed: Salmonellae in health foods.
PubMed: Antarctic marine flora: uniquely devoid of kelps.
PubMed: Preparation of fucosterol from giant kelp.
PubMed: Glucose turnover in kelp bass (Paralabrax sp.): in vivo studies with [6-3H,6-14C]glucose.
PubMed: Dangerous marine animals.
PubMed: Letter: Kelp diet: A cause of acneiform eruption.
PubMed: Health food supplements prepared from kelp--a source of elevated urinary arsenic.
PubMed: Letter: Health food supplements prepared from kelp- a source of elevated urinary arsenic.
PubMed: The distribution of six species of gastropod molluscs in a California kelp forest.
PubMed: Composition of lipid foams from swim bladders of two deep ocean fish species.
PubMed: Tuna, starfish and kelp.
PubMed: Kelp extracts as antiviral substances.
PubMed: Translocation in the Giant Kelp Macrocystis.
PubMed: [The residual volume in asthmatics. Results of investigations on the pulmonary volume of 31 asthmatics and 34 patients with non-asthmatic chronic respiratory stress dyspnea].
PubMed: [The picture of the tongue in chronic substantial pulmonary emphysema].
PubMed: [Maximum oxygen uptake in young women. An observation on the usefulness of this volume determination as a criterium of cardiac efficiency].
PubMed: The treatment of constipation with a new hydrasorbent material derived from kelp.
PubMed: Rapid colorimetric estimation of iodine in kelp.
PubMed: THE BROMINE CONTENT OF PUGET SOUND NEREOCYSTIS (GIANT KELP).
PubMed: MATERIALS IN A TON OF KELP.
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